Anti-deviation pavement joint cutter
By using the combination of ground magnetic finger to mechanism and steering mechanism in the pavement seam, automatically adjust the direction of the vehicle body forward, solve the problem of the existing sewing machine's seam offset, and realize the straight linearity and consistency of the seam.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411589628.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, existing seam cutters are prone to shifting the cutting joints due to operating errors, resulting in the gap not being straight.
A kind of anti -seam sewing machine is designed, using a combination of geomagnetic finger to mechanism and steering mechanism, using the point stability of the geomagnetic finger to the mechanism, and automatically adjusting the direction of the car body by the steering mechanism to ensure the straight linear of the seam.
Effectively prevent the offset of the seams, ensure the straight linearity and consistency of the seams, and improve the quality and efficiency of road construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN119372990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pavement cutting equipment, and more specifically, relates to an anti-deviation pavement cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] During road construction, concrete will generate internal stress due to temperature changes during the solidification and hardening process. If these stresses are not properly released, cracks will form in the road surface, affecting the quality and service life of the road surface. By pre-cutting grooves of a certain width and depth, the so-called slits, the cracks can be guided to develop along a predetermined path, thereby controlling the shape and location of the cracks and reducing the impact on the overall performance of the road surface.
[0003] In addition, the slits can also help improve the drainage performance of the road surface and the comfort of vehicle driving. The slits can serve as drainage channels, reduce the accumulation of water under the road surface, and reduce the damage to the road surface caused by freeze-thaw. At the same time, the appropriate slit spacing and depth can reduce the impact of vehicles on the road surface when driving, and extend the service life of the road surface.
[0004] Most of the existing slitting machines are manually pushed. When slitting, due to the operator's mistakes and other reasons, it is inevitable to cause deviation, making the slit not straight. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine to prevent the cut seams from deviating.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine, comprising a body with a plurality of rollers at the bottom, a water tank is provided on the body, the water tank is filled with cooling water, a steering mechanism is provided on one side of the water tank, the steering mechanism is connected to the rollers on the front side of the body, the steering mechanism is used to drive the rollers on the front side of the body to deflect so as to change the forward direction of the body; a mounting plate is provided on one side of the water tank, the mounting plate is arranged above the steering mechanism, a driving device is provided on the mounting plate, a seam cutting mechanism is connected to the power output end of the driving device, a geomagnetic pointing mechanism is provided on the seam cutting mechanism, the geomagnetic pointing mechanism is electrically connected to the steering mechanism, when the angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism and the pointing of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism changes, the steering mechanism drives the rollers to deflect so as to restore the preset angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism and the pointing of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism.
[0007] In a possible implementation, four rollers are provided, each of which is provided at the four corners of the vehicle body; a sealed shell is provided on the top of the vehicle body, and a sealed cavity is provided inside the sealed shell; the steering mechanism includes a steering rod, and the steering rod is provided with the tops of the two rollers on the front side of the vehicle body; a steering gear is provided on the top of the steering rod; a steering worm is rotatably provided between the corresponding side walls of the sealed shell, and the steering worm is meshed with the steering gear; a first driving gear is provided on the steering worm; a steering motor is provided in the sealed cavity, and the steering motor is provided on one side of the steering worm; a second driving gear is provided at the power output end of the steering motor, and the first driving gear is meshed with the second driving gear.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the geomagnetic pointing mechanism includes a shockproof component arranged on the slitting mechanism and a pointing component arranged on the shockproof component, the pointing component is electrically connected to the shockproof component, the shockproof component includes a connecting rod arranged on the top of the slitting mechanism, a first connecting plate is provided on the top of the connecting rod, a shockproof tube is provided on the top of the first connecting plate, a shockproof groove is provided on the top of the shockproof tube, a shockproof rod is inserted in the shockproof groove, a first shockproof spring is provided between the bottom end of the shockproof rod and the bottom of the shockproof groove, a plurality of second shockproof springs are provided between the side wall of the shockproof rod and the side wall of the shockproof groove, each of the second shockproof springs is evenly arranged along the circumference of the shockproof rod, a second connecting plate is provided on the top of the shockproof rod, and the pointing component is provided on the second connecting plate.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the pointing assembly includes a steering groove arranged at the top of the second connecting plate, the side wall of the steering groove is provided with a thread, a steering cylinder is threaded in the steering groove, a deflection groove is provided on the side wall of the steering cylinder, a first contact switch and a second contact switch are provided on the corresponding two side walls of the deflection groove, when the first contact switch is closed, the steering motor rotates forward; when the second contact switch is closed, the steering motor reverses; a pointing rod is rotatably provided in the steering cylinder, a magnetic needle is provided on the pointing rod, a contact needle is provided on the top of the pointing rod, the magnetic needle and the contact needle are arranged at intervals, and a part of the contact needle extends into the deflection groove.
[0010] In a possible implementation, a limit pin is provided in the deflection groove, and the tip of the limit pin is arranged toward the center of the steering cylinder. In an initial state, the tip of the contact pin is opposite to the tip of the limit pin.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the sealing shell, a strip hole is provided on the fixing plate, the slitting mechanism includes a slitting shaft, a slitting saw blade is provided on the slitting shaft, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the slitting saw blade, the slitting shaft is arranged through the protective cover, the slitting saw blade is provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, the slitting shaft passes through the strip hole and is provided on the inner side of the fixing plate, a driving shaft is provided at the power output end of the driving device, a first driving gear is provided on the driving shaft, a second driving gear is provided on the slitting shaft, and a transmission chain is provided on the outer sides of the first driving gear and the second driving gear, so that the driving device can drive the slitting shaft to rotate.
[0012] In a possible implementation, a lifting plate is provided at the top of the fixed plate, a lifting motor is provided on the lifting plate, a lifting rod is provided at the power output end of the lifting motor, the lifting rod passes through the lifting plate and is connected to the protective cover, the lifting motor is used to drive the slitting mechanism to rise or fall, a tensioning assembly is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate, the transmission chain crosses the tensioning assembly, and the tensioning assembly is used to tighten the transmission chain.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the tensioning assembly includes a tensioning groove, which is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate, a first tensioning plate is slidably provided in the tensioning groove, a tensioning shaft is rotatably provided on the first tensioning plate, a third driving gear is provided on the tensioning shaft, the chain is arranged across the third driving gear, a second tensioning plate is provided on one side of the strip hole, the first tensioning plate is U-shaped, and both ends of the first tensioning plate extend to the outside of the tensioning groove, a tensioning spring is provided between the first tensioning plate and the second tensioning plate, and when the first tensioning plate is provided at the end of the tensioning groove away from the strip hole, the tensioning spring is in a compressed state.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a contact plate is provided on one side of the first tensioning plate, and the contact plate includes a vertical plate arranged vertically and a horizontally arranged transverse plate, the bottom end of the vertical plate is connected to the first tensioning plate, the top end of the vertical plate is connected to one end of the transverse plate, the transverse plate is arranged above the driving shaft, a limit plate is provided on the inner side wall of the fixed plate, and a third contact switch is provided below the limit plate, when the third contact switch is closed simultaneously with the first contact switch, the steering motor rotates forward; when the third contact switch and the second contact switch are closed simultaneously, the steering motor reverses; when the slitting saw blade descends and contacts the ground with the slit, the transverse plate contacts the third contact switch, and the third contact switch is closed.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe is toward the bottom of the slitting saw blade, and a solenoid valve is provided on the water outlet pipe; the driving device includes a driving motor and a battery, the battery is electrically connected to the driving motor, and the battery is electrically connected to the steering motor, the first contact switch, the second contact switch, the third contact switch, the lifting motor and the solenoid valve.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine provided by the present invention is that: compared with the prior art, the present invention, by setting a vehicle body, a water tank, a driving device and a seam cutting mechanism, makes it possible to complete the seam cutting of the road surface by only pushing the vehicle body forward when the driving device is turned on. At the same time, by setting a geomagnetic pointing mechanism and a steering mechanism to cooperate, and utilizing the principle that the geomagnetic pointing mechanism always points to the same direction, the seam cutting direction is determined at the beginning of seam cutting, that is, the angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism is determined. At this time, if the forward direction of the vehicle body deviates, the angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism changes. At this time, the steering mechanism will drive the vehicle body to turn until the preset angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism is restored, thereby ensuring that the cut seam remains straight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an anti-deviation pavement seam cutting machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention at one angle; Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the anti-deviation pavement seam cutting machine from another angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle body provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a steering mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shockproof assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of the shockproof tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pointing assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 8A schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic needle provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tensioning assembly in one state provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a tensioning assembly in another state provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are as follows: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Water tank; 3. Steering mechanism; 4. Driving device; 5. Slitting mechanism; 6. Geomagnetic pointing mechanism; 101, mounting plate; 102, sealing shell; 103, roller; 104, fixing plate; 105, strip hole; 106, chain; 107, lifting plate; 108, lifting motor; 109, lifting rod; 110, tightening groove; 111, first tightening plate; 112, tightening shaft; 113, tightening spring; 114, second tightening plate; 115, contact plate; 116, vertical plate; 117, horizontal plate; 118, limit plate; 119, third contact switch; 201, water outlet pipe; 202, solenoid valve; 301, steering rod; 302, steering gear; 303, steering worm; 304, first drive gear; 305, steering motor; 306, second drive gear; 401, drive shaft; 501, slitting shaft; 502, slitting saw blade; 503, protective cover; 601, connecting rod; 602, first connecting plate; 603, shockproof cylinder; 604, shockproof rod; 605, shockproof groove; 606, first shockproof spring; 607, second shockproof spring; 608, second connecting plate; 609, steering cylinder; 610, deflection groove; 611, first contact switch; 612, second contact switch; 613, pointing rod; 614, magnetic needle; 615, contact needle; 616, limit needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0021] It should be further explained that the drawings and implementation modes of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of this concept, the specific forms and settings of some connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.
[0022] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0023] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “length”, “width”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] The anti-deviation pavement seam cutting machine provided by the present invention is now described.
[0026] Please also read Figure 1 and Figure 2The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine includes a body 1 with a plurality of rollers 103 at the bottom, a water tank 2 is provided on the body 1, the water tank 2 is filled with cooling water, a steering mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the water tank 2, the steering mechanism 3 is connected to the roller 103 on the front side of the body 1, and the steering mechanism 3 is used to drive the roller 103 on the front side of the body 1 to deflect to change the forward direction of the body 1; a mounting plate 101 is provided on one side of the water tank 2, the mounting plate 101 is arranged above the steering mechanism 3, a driving device 4 is provided on the mounting plate 101, a seam cutting mechanism 5 is connected to the power output end of the driving device 4, a geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 is provided on the seam cutting mechanism 5, and the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 is electrically connected to the steering mechanism 3, when the angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism 5 and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 changes, the steering mechanism 3 drives the roller 103 to deflect so as to restore the preset angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism 5 and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6.
[0027] The beneficial effect of the anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine provided in the present embodiment is as follows: compared with the prior art, the anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine provided in the present embodiment is provided with a vehicle body 1, a water tank 2, a driving device 4 and a seam cutting mechanism 5, so that when the driving device 4 is turned on, it is only necessary to push the vehicle body 1 forward to complete the seam cutting of the road surface, and at the same time, by providing a geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 and a steering mechanism 3 to cooperate, and utilizing the principle that the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 always points to the same direction, when the seam cutting starts, the seam cutting direction is determined, that is, the angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism 5 and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 is determined. At this time, if the forward direction of the vehicle body 1 deviates, the angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism 5 and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 changes, and at this time, the steering mechanism 3 drives the vehicle body 1 to turn until the preset angle between the forward direction of the seam cutting mechanism 5 and the direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 is restored, that is, to ensure that the cut seam remains straight.
[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, four rollers 103 are provided, each roller 103 is provided at the four corners of the vehicle body 1, a sealed shell 102 is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, a sealed cavity is provided inside the sealed shell 102, the steering mechanism includes a steering rod 301, the steering rod 301 is provided with the tops of the two rollers on the front side of the vehicle body, a steering gear 302 is provided on the top of the steering rod 301, a steering worm 303 is rotatably provided between the corresponding side walls of the sealed shell 102, the steering worm 303 is meshed with the steering gear 302, a first driving gear 304 is provided on the steering worm 303, a steering motor 305 is provided in the sealed cavity, the steering motor 305 is provided on one side of the steering worm 303, a second driving gear 306 is provided at the power output end of the steering motor 305, and the first driving gear 304 is meshed with the second driving gear 306.
[0029] The setting of the sealing shell 102 can cover the steering mechanism 3 in the sealing chamber, thereby protecting the steering mechanism 3 and preventing external dust or cement debris generated during the slitting process from damaging the steering mechanism 3. The setting of the steering gear 302 and the steering worm 303 in the steering mechanism 3 enables the steering worm 303 to drive the two rollers 103 on the front side of the vehicle body 1 to turn when rotating, so that the forward direction of the vehicle body 1 changes, that is, the direction of the slit changes, so as to achieve the purpose of correcting the slit.
[0030] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the geomagnetic pointing mechanism 6 includes a shockproof component arranged on the slitting mechanism 5 and a pointing component arranged on the shockproof component, the pointing component is electrically connected to the shockproof component, the shockproof component includes a connecting rod 601 arranged on the top of the slitting mechanism 5, a first connecting plate 602 is provided on the top of the first connecting plate 602, a shockproof tube 603 is provided on the top of the shockproof tube 603, a shockproof groove 605 is provided on the top of the shockproof tube 603, a shockproof rod 604 is inserted in the shockproof groove 605, a first shockproof spring 606 is provided between the bottom end of the shockproof rod 604 and the bottom of the shockproof groove 605, a plurality of second shockproof springs 607 are provided between the side wall of the shockproof rod 604 and the side wall of the shockproof groove 605, each second shockproof spring 607 is evenly arranged along the circumference of the shockproof rod 604, a second connecting plate 608 is provided on the top of the shockproof rod 604, and the pointing component is provided on the second connecting plate 608.
[0031] The first anti-vibration spring 606 can prevent the vertical movement of the anti-vibration rod 604. The second anti-vibration spring 607 can prevent the horizontal movement of the anti-vibration rod 604. The two springs can prevent the second connecting plate 608 from being vibrated, thereby preventing the vibration generated during the slitting process from causing adverse effects on the pointing assembly.
[0032] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the pointing assembly includes a steering groove arranged at the top of the second connecting plate 608, a thread is arranged on the side wall of the steering groove, a steering cylinder 609 is screwed in the steering groove, a deflection groove 610 is arranged on the side wall of the steering cylinder 609, and a first contact switch 611 and a second contact switch 612 are arranged on the two corresponding side walls of the deflection groove 610. When the first contact switch 611 is closed, the steering motor rotates forward. When the second contact switch 612 is closed, the steering motor reverses. A pointing rod 613 is rotatably arranged in the steering cylinder, a magnetic needle 614 is arranged on the pointing rod 613, and a contact needle 615 is arranged on the top of the pointing rod 613. The magnetic needle 614 and the contact needle 615 are arranged at intervals, and a part of the contact needle 615 extends into the deflection groove 610.
[0033] At the beginning, the steering cylinder 609 is rotated so that the contact pin 615 can be partially set in the deflection groove 610 when there is no external force, and the contact pin 615 does not contact any of the first contact switch 611 and the second contact switch 612. When the forward direction of the vehicle body 1 is deflected, the slitting mechanism 5 will be driven to turn, and the direction of the deflection groove 610 will change at this time. However, since the direction of the magnetic needle 614 will not change, the direction of the contact pin 615 will not change. The change in the direction of the deflection groove 610 will cause the contact pin 615 to contact the first contact switch 611 or the second contact switch 612, so that the steering motor drives the roller 103 to turn, thereby changing the forward direction of the vehicle body 1 and driving the direction of the deflection groove 610 to change until the contact pin 615 is released from the first contact switch 611 or the second contact switch 612, and the steering motor 305 is turned off, and the deviation correction of the slitting is completed at this time.
[0034] As a preferred technical solution, a limit pin 616 is provided in the deflection groove 610 , and the tip of the limit pin 616 is arranged toward the center of the steering cylinder. In the initial state, the tip of the contact pin 615 is opposite to the tip of the limit pin 616 .
[0035] The setting of the limiting pin 616 can facilitate the adjustment of the direction of the deflection slot 610 , so that the contact pin 615 is set in the deflection slot 610 and the contact pin 615 does not contact either the first contact switch 611 or the second contact switch 612 .
[0036] like Figure 3 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a fixed plate 104 is provided on one side of the sealing shell 102, and a strip hole 105 is provided on the fixed plate 104. The slitting mechanism 5 includes a slitting shaft 501, a slitting saw blade 502 is provided on the slitting shaft 501, and a protective sleeve 503 is provided on the outer side of the slitting saw blade 502. The slitting shaft 501 is arranged through the protective sleeve 503, and the slitting saw blade 502 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate 104. The slitting shaft 501 passes through the strip hole 105 and is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate 104. A driving shaft 401 is provided at the power output end of the driving device 4, and a first driving gear 304 is provided on the driving shaft 401. A second driving gear 306 is provided on the slitting shaft 501, and a transmission chain 106 is provided on the outer sides of the first driving gear 304 and the second driving gear 306, so that the driving device 4 can drive the slitting shaft 501 to rotate.
[0037] In this embodiment, a slide groove is provided on one side of the strip hole 105, a slitting plate is slidably provided in the slide groove, and the slitting shaft 501 is rotatably provided on the slitting plate. The slitting plate and the slide groove are provided so that the slitting shaft 501 can always be in a horizontal state. The chain 106 is provided so that the driving shaft 401 can drive the rotation of the slitting shaft 501, thereby driving the slitting saw blade 502 to rotate, thereby completing the slitting operation on the road surface.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, a lifting plate 107 is provided at the top of the fixed plate 104, and a lifting motor 108 is provided on the lifting plate 107. A lifting rod 109 is provided at the power output end of the lifting motor 108. The lifting rod 109 passes through the lifting plate 107 and is connected to the protective cover 503. The lifting motor 108 is used to drive the slitting mechanism 5 to rise or fall. A tensioning assembly is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate 104, and the transmission chain 106 crosses the tensioning assembly. The tensioning assembly is used to tighten the transmission chain 106.
[0039] The arrangement of the lifting plate 107, the lifting motor 108 and the lifting rod 109 allows the setting height of the slitting mechanism 5 to be changed. On the one hand, slits of different depths can be cut to meet different slitting requirements. On the other hand, the slitting mechanism 5 can be set to release contact with the ground when slitting is not required, thereby facilitating the movement and transportation of the vehicle body 1. The arrangement of the tensioning assembly ensures that no matter how the distance between the driving shaft 401 and the slitting shaft 501 changes, the chain 106 is in a tensioned state, thereby facilitating the driving shaft 401 to drive the slitting shaft 501 to rotate.
[0040] Specifically in this embodiment, the tensioning assembly includes a tensioning groove 110, which is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed plate 104. A first tensioning plate 111 is slidably provided in the tensioning groove 110, and a tensioning shaft 112 is rotatably provided on the first tensioning plate 111. A third driving gear is provided on the tensioning shaft 112. The chain 106 is arranged across the third driving gear. A second tensioning plate 114 is provided on one side of the strip hole 105. The first tensioning plate 111 is U-shaped, and both ends of the first tensioning plate 111 extend outward from the tensioning groove 110. A tensioning spring 113 is provided between the first tensioning plate 111 and the second tensioning plate 114, and when the first tensioning plate 111 is provided at the end of the tensioning groove 110 away from the strip hole 105, the tensioning spring 113 is in a compressed state.
[0041] When the distance between the driving shaft 401 and the slitting shaft 501 increases, the first tensioning plate 111 moves toward the direction close to the strip hole 105, the tensioning spring 113 is compressed to store energy, and the chain 106 is in a tensioned state; when the distance between the driving shaft 401 and the slitting shaft 501 decreases, the first tensioning plate 111 moves toward the direction away from the strip hole 105, the tensioning spring 113 releases energy and stretches, and the chain 106 is still in a tensioned state.
[0042] In addition, a contact plate 115 is provided on one side of the first tensioning plate 111, and the contact plate 115 includes a vertical plate 116 arranged vertically and a horizontal plate 117. The bottom end of the vertical plate 116 is connected to the first tensioning plate 111, and the top end of the vertical plate 116 is connected to one end of the horizontal plate 117. The horizontal plate 117 is arranged above the driving shaft 401. A limit plate 118 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate 104, and a third contact switch 119 is provided below the limit plate 118. When the third contact switch 119 and the first contact switch 611 are closed at the same time, the steering motor rotates forward; when the third contact switch 119 and the second contact switch 612 are closed at the same time, the steering motor reverses; when the slitting saw blade 502 descends and contacts the ground with the slit, the horizontal plate contacts the third contact switch 119, and the third contact switch 119 is closed.
[0043] The setting of the limit plate 118 and the third contact switch 119 ensures that when the slitting saw blade 502 is out of contact with the ground, the third contact switch 119 will not be closed, and the traveling direction of the vehicle body 1 does not need to be corrected at this time, that is, when the contact pin 615 is in contact with the first contact switch 611 or the second contact switch 612, the steering motor 305 will not work, which is convenient for the movement and transportation of the vehicle body 1. When slitting is required, the slitting saw blade 502 is in contact with the ground, and the third contact switch 119 is closed. At this time, the traveling direction of the vehicle body 1 needs to be corrected. Once the contact pin 615 is in contact with either the first contact switch 611 or the second contact switch 612, the steering motor 305 starts to work and the correction begins.
[0044] Finally, a water outlet pipe 201 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 2, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 201 faces the bottom of the slitting saw blade 502, and a solenoid valve 202 is provided on the water outlet pipe 201; the driving device 4 includes a driving motor and a battery, the battery is electrically connected to the driving motor, and the battery is electrically connected to the steering motor, the first contact switch 611, the second contact switch 612, the third contact switch 119, the lifting motor 108 and the solenoid valve 202. The battery can provide energy for the electrical components on the vehicle body 1.
[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-deviation pavement seam cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1) having a plurality of rollers (103) at the bottom thereof, a water tank (2) being provided on the vehicle body (1), a steering mechanism (3) being provided on one side of the water tank (2), the steering mechanism (3) being connected to the rollers (103) at the front side of the vehicle body (1), the steering mechanism (3) being used to drive the rollers (103) at the front side of the vehicle body (1) to deflect so as to change the forward direction of the vehicle body (1); a mounting plate (101) being provided on one side of the water tank (2), the mounting plate (101) A driving device (4) is arranged above the steering mechanism (3), and the mounting plate (101) is provided with a driving device (4). The power output end of the driving device (4) is connected to a slitting mechanism (5). The slitting mechanism (5) is provided with a geomagnetic pointing mechanism (6). The geomagnetic pointing mechanism (6) is electrically connected to the steering mechanism (3). When the angle between the forward direction of the slitting mechanism (5) and the pointing direction of the geomagnetic pointing mechanism (6) changes, the steering mechanism (3) drives the roller (103) to deflect.
2. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four rollers (103) are provided, each of which is arranged at the four corners of the vehicle body (1); a sealed shell (102) is provided on the top of the vehicle body (1); a sealed cavity is provided inside the sealed shell (102); the steering mechanism (3) comprises a steering rod (301); the steering rod (301) is provided on the top of two rollers (103) on the front side of the vehicle body (1); a steering gear (302) is provided on the top of the steering rod (301); and corresponding side walls of the sealed shell (102) A steering worm (303) is rotatably arranged between the steering worm (303), the steering worm (303) meshing with the steering gear (302), a first driving gear (304) is arranged on the steering worm (303), a steering motor (305) is arranged in the sealed cavity, the steering motor (305) is arranged on one side of the steering worm (303), a second driving gear (306) is arranged at the power output end of the steering motor (305), and the first driving gear (304) meshes with the second driving gear (306).
3. The anti-deviation road surface cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The geomagnetic pointing mechanism (6) comprises an anti-vibration component arranged on the slitting mechanism (5) and a pointing component arranged on the anti-vibration component, the pointing component being electrically connected to the anti-vibration component, the anti-vibration component comprising a connecting rod (601) arranged on the top of the slitting mechanism (5), a first connecting plate (602) being arranged on the top of the connecting rod (601), an anti-vibration tube (603) being arranged on the top of the first connecting plate (602), an anti-vibration groove (605) being arranged on the top of the anti-vibration tube (603), and a magnetic field (605) being provided in the anti-vibration groove (605). A shockproof rod (604) is inserted, a first shockproof spring (606) is provided between the bottom end of the shockproof rod (604) and the bottom of the shockproof groove (605), a plurality of second shockproof springs (607) are provided between the side wall of the shockproof rod (604) and the side wall of the shockproof groove (605), each of the second shockproof springs (607) is evenly arranged along the circumference of the shockproof rod (604), a second connecting plate (608) is provided at the top end of the shockproof rod (604), and the pointing component is provided on the second connecting plate (608).
4. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pointing assembly comprises a steering groove arranged at the top of the second connecting plate (608), a thread is arranged on the side wall of the steering groove, a steering cylinder (609) is screwed in the steering groove, a deflection groove (610) is arranged on the side wall of the steering cylinder (609), a first contact switch (611) and a second contact switch (612) are arranged on the two corresponding side walls of the deflection groove (610), when the first contact switch (611) is closed, the steering motor rotates forward; when the second contact switch (612) is closed, the steering motor rotates reversely; a pointing rod (613) is rotatably arranged in the steering cylinder, a magnetic needle (614) is arranged on the pointing rod (613), a contact needle (615) is arranged on the top of the pointing rod (613), the magnetic needle (614) and the contact needle (615) are arranged at intervals, and a part of the contact needle (615) extends into the deflection groove (610).
5. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting needle (616) is provided in the deflection groove (610), and the tip of the limiting needle (616) is arranged toward the center of the steering cylinder. In an initial state, the tip of the contact needle (615) is opposite to the tip of the limiting needle (616).
6. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (104) is provided on one side of the sealing shell (102), and a strip-shaped hole (105) is provided on the fixing plate (104). The slitting mechanism (5) comprises a slitting shaft (501), and a slitting saw blade (502) is provided on the slitting shaft (501). A protective sleeve (503) is provided on the outer side of the slitting saw blade (502). The slitting shaft (501) passes through the protective sleeve (503). The slitting saw blade (502) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate (104). The slitting shaft (501) ) passes through the strip-shaped hole (105) and is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate (104); a driving shaft (401) is provided at the power output end of the driving device (4); a first driving gear (304) is provided on the driving shaft (401); a second driving gear (306) is provided on the slitting shaft (501); and a transmission chain (106) is sleeved on the outer sides of the first driving gear (304) and the second driving gear (306), so that the driving device (4) can drive the slitting shaft (501) to rotate.
7. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting plate (107) is provided at the top of the fixed plate (104), a lifting motor (108) is provided on the lifting plate (107), a lifting rod (109) is provided at the power output end of the lifting motor (108), the lifting rod (109) passes through the lifting plate (107) and is connected to the protective cover (503), the lifting motor (108) is used to drive the slitting mechanism (5) to rise or fall, a tensioning assembly is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate (104), the transmission chain (106) crosses the tensioning assembly, and the tensioning assembly is used to tighten the transmission chain (106).
8. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly comprises a tensioning groove (110), wherein the tensioning groove (110) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate (104), a first tensioning plate (111) is slidably arranged in the tensioning groove (110), a tensioning shaft (112) is rotatably arranged on the first tensioning plate (111), a third driving gear is arranged on the tensioning shaft (112), the chain (106) is arranged across the third driving gear, a second tensioning plate (114) is arranged on one side of the strip hole (105), the first tensioning plate (111) is U-shaped, and both ends of the first tensioning plate (111) extend outward from the tensioning groove (110), a tensioning spring (113) is arranged between the first tensioning plate (111) and the second tensioning plate (114), and when the first tensioning plate (111) is arranged at the end of the tensioning groove (110) away from the strip hole (105), the tensioning spring (113) is in a compressed state.
9. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A contact plate (115) is provided on one side of the first tensioning plate (111), and the contact plate (115) comprises a vertical plate (116) arranged vertically and a horizontal plate (117) arranged horizontally, the bottom end of the vertical plate (116) is connected to the first tensioning plate (111), the top end of the vertical plate (116) is connected to one end of the horizontal plate (117), and the horizontal plate (117) is arranged above the driving shaft (401). A limit plate (118) is provided on the inner side wall of the fixing plate (104). A third contact switch (119) is provided below the limit plate (118); when the third contact switch (119) and the first contact switch (611) are closed simultaneously, the steering motor rotates forward; when the third contact switch (119) and the second contact switch (612) are closed simultaneously, the steering motor rotates reversely; when the slitting saw blade (502) descends and contacts the ground with the slit, the horizontal plate contacts the third contact switch (119), and the third contact switch (119) is closed.
10. The anti-deviation road surface seam cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (201) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (2), the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (201) faces the bottom of the slitting saw blade (502), and a solenoid valve (202) is provided on the water outlet pipe (201); the driving device (4) comprises a driving motor and a battery, the battery is electrically connected to the driving motor, and the battery is electrically connected to the steering motor, the first contact switch (611), the second contact switch (612), the third contact switch (119), the lifting motor (108) and the solenoid valve (202).