Electric power supply device with high safety
Through the cooperation of designing insurance components and electric push rods in the power supply device, the rapid disconnection current in short circuit is realized, and the problem of the existing equipment can easily lead to burning and accident when short circuit, which significantly improves safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411292010.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing power supply equipment can easily lead to short circuits in the event of current overload, wire aging and plug-in errors, resulting in burning of components and dangerous accidents.
Design a highly safe power supply device, disconnect the closed circuit of the power supply platform through the fuse burning and break through the fuse in the insurance component, and use the activity of the electric push rod and the adaptation slider to quickly move forward. Move until each conductive knife is completely out of the corresponding metal copper cover.
The current is rapidly disconnected in short circuits, avoiding the current from the short circuit, maximizing the burning of the power supply equipment, and reducing the probability of the occurrence of dangerous accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN119381848A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission, and in particular to a power supply device with high safety. Background Art
[0002] Common power supply equipment is mainly industrial or household socket strips, which are multi-sockets with wires, also known as power strips or power strips. Their scientific name is wire extension assembly or extension cord socket. A socket strip refers to a multi-socket with power cords and plugs that can be moved. More than one power plug can be connected, which saves both space and lines.
[0003] However, the existing equipment has the following shortcomings: During the use of extension strips, current overload, aging of wires and incorrect plugging can all lead to short circuits. Traditional equipment needs to have certain protection capabilities, but current continues to be introduced into the equipment. The accumulated energy can still cause components to burn, causing open flames and resulting in dangerous accidents.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a highly safe power supply device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly safe electric power supply device. When the equipment is working, the instantaneous energy generated by the short circuit will force the fuse in the fuse assembly to burn out and break, thereby disconnecting the closed loop formed with the power supply platform. At the same time, the current in the third wire is interrupted, and the current sensor that loses the current introduction has a measured value that quickly returns to zero. The signal is quickly fed back to the equipment system, and then the system inputs the control command into the electric push rod through the internal wiring and information line. The electric push rod starts to work, and its inner shaft quickly extends outward from the cavity, exerting pressure on the back side of the power supply platform to push outward, and utilizing the movable connectivity of the adapter slide and the T-shaped slide bar to make the power supply platform move forward quickly until each conductive blade is completely separated from the inside of a corresponding metal copper cover, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a highly safe electric power supply device, comprising a load-bearing support plate, a wiring shield is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the load-bearing support plate, two adapting slides are provided inside the load-bearing support plate, a T-shaped slide is movably inserted inside each of the adapting slides, a power supply platform is fixedly installed between the tops of the two T-shaped slides, a first internal connection plate is fixedly installed on the front surface of the wiring shield, a group of first ceramic seats are fixedly installed inside the first internal connection plate, a conductive blade is fixedly connected to the front surface of each of the first ceramic seats, a U-shaped groove is provided on the rear surface of the power supply platform, a conductive seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove, and a group of metal copper seats are fixedly connected inside the conductive seat. A cover, the number of the conductive blades in a group is equal to that of a group of metal copper covers, a first inner slot and a second inner slot are respectively provided on the top of the power supply platform, the inner surface wall of the first inner slot is fixedly connected with two wire connectors, each of the wire connectors is fixedly connected with a safety component, and the output end of each safety component is rotatably connected with a threaded connector, the inner surface wall of the second inner slot is fixedly installed with two connectors, a current sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the power supply platform, grafting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the wiring shield, locking frames are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of the two grafting plates, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside each locking frame, and the shaft end of each electric push rod is fixedly inserted inside the power supply platform.
[0007] Preferably, the connection terminals of the two threaded joints are fixedly connected with a first wire, the output end of each of the first wires is respectively connected to the input end of a corresponding connector, the output ends of the two connectors are fixedly connected with a third wire, and the output ends of the two third wires are connected to the connection terminals of the current sensor.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the wiring shield are fixedly connected with wiring bases, and a group of information lines are fixedly connected inside each of the wiring bases, and the output end of each of the information lines is respectively connected to the wiring terminal of a corresponding electric push rod.
[0009] Preferably, a rectangular frame is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the wiring shield, an independent power supply is fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular frame, and an output end of the independent power supply is connected to the internal wiring of the device.
[0010] Preferably, a second internal connection plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the wiring shield, a group of second ceramic seats is fixedly installed inside the second internal connection plate, a group of second ceramic seats is equal to a group of first ceramic seats, a front surface of each second ceramic seat is fixedly connected to a first metal copper plate, and a first conductive rod is fixedly inserted inside each of the first metal copper plates.
[0011] Preferably, a second metal copper plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of each of the first ceramic seats, and a second conductive rod is fixedly inserted into the interior of each of the second metal copper plates.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of each of the first conductive rods is fixedly sleeved with a first associated connector, the outer wall of each of the second conductive rods is fixedly sleeved with a second associated connector, the wiring terminal of each of the first associated connectors is fixedly connected with a second wire, and the output end of each of the second wires is respectively connected to the wiring terminal of a corresponding second associated connector.
[0013] Preferably, each of the conductive blades is movably inserted into a corresponding metal copper cover, and a plurality of sockets are provided on the top of the power supply platform.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is in operation, if a short circuit occurs in the conductive component in the power supply platform, the generated high-voltage pulse will be directly fed back to the inside of the insurance component, the first wire and the connector, and the instantaneous energy will force the fuse in the insurance component to burn and break, thereby disconnecting the closed loop formed with the power supply platform. At the same time, the current in the third wire is interrupted, and the current sensor that loses the current input quickly returns to zero. The signal is quickly fed back to the equipment system, and then the system inputs the control command into the electric push rod through the internal wiring and information line. Then the electric push rod starts to work, and its inner shaft quickly extends outward from the cavity, exerting pressure on the reverse side of the power supply platform to The external thrust uses the movable connectivity of the adapter slide and the T-shaped slide to quickly move the power supply platform forward until each conductive blade is completely separated from the corresponding metal copper cover. The equipment adopts a double protection method. The former uses the high-voltage pulse generated by the short circuit to quickly fuse the fuse component to achieve the purpose of disconnecting the closed loop and prevent the current from continuing to pass through the short circuit. The latter uses electrical component detection and mechanical component assistance to push the power supply component away in time, so that it is completely separated from the energy input and current is prevented from still entering the power supply component. This method can maximize the suppression of burning of power supply equipment and reduce the probability of dangerous accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a highly safe electric power supply device of the present invention; Figure 2 A side structural stereogram of a highly safe electric power supply device of the present invention; Figure 3 A top view of the structure of a high-safety power supply device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is an enlarged stereoscopic diagram of a main body separation structure in a highly safe electric power supply device of the present invention; Figure 5It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the front connection structure of the wiring shield in a high-safety electric power supply device of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the reverse connection structure of the wiring shield in a high-safety electric power supply device of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. load-bearing support plate; 2. wiring shield; 3. adapter slide; 4. T-shaped slide; 5. power supply platform; 6. first internal connection plate; 7. first ceramic seat; 8. conductive insert; 9. U-shaped groove; 10. conductive seat; 11. metal copper cover; 12. first inner slot; 13. second inner slot; 14. wire connector; 15. insurance component; 16. threaded connector; 17. first wire; 18. connector; 19. current sensor; 2 0. Grafting plate; 21. Locking frame; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Wiring base; 24. Information line; 25. Rectangular frame; 26. Independent power supply; 27. Second internal connection plate; 28. Second ceramic seat; 29. First metal copper plate; 30. First conductive rod; 31. First associated joint; 32. Second metal copper plate; 33. Second conductive rod; 34. Second associated joint; 35. Second wire; 36. Socket; 37. Third wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a highly safe electric power supply device, comprising a load-bearing support plate 1, a wiring shield 2 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the load-bearing support plate 1, two adapting slideways 3 are provided inside the load-bearing support plate 1, a T-shaped slide bar 4 is movably inserted inside each adapting slideway 3, a power supply platform 5 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two T-shaped slide bars 4, a first internal connection plate 6 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the wiring shield 2, a group of first ceramic seats 7 are fixedly installed inside the first internal connection plate 6, a conductive blade 8 is fixedly connected to the front surface of each first ceramic seat 7, a U-shaped groove 9 is provided on the rear surface of the power supply platform 5, a conductive seat 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 9, a group of metal copper covers 11 are fixedly connected to the inside of the conductive seat 10, and a group of conductive blades 8 are fixedly connected to the conductive seat 10. The number is equal to that of a group of metal copper covers 11. A first inner slot 12 and a second inner slot 13 are respectively provided on the top of the power supply platform 5. Two wire connectors 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first inner slot 12. A safety component 15 is fixedly connected to the interior of each wire connector 14. A threaded connector 16 is rotatably connected to the output end of each safety component 15. Two connectors 18 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second inner slot 13. A current sensor 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the power supply platform 5. Grafting plates 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the wiring shield 2. Locking frames 21 are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of the two grafting plates 20. An electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed inside each locking frame 21. The shaft end of each electric push rod 22 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the power supply platform 5.
[0019] according to Figure 3 As shown, the wiring terminals of the two threaded joints 16 are fixedly connected with the first wire 17, the output end of each first wire 17 is respectively connected to the input end of a corresponding connector 18, the output ends of the two connectors 18 are fixedly connected with the third wire 37, and the output ends of the two third wires 37 are connected to the wiring terminals of the current sensor 19. By presetting the above components, the energy provided by the independent power supply 26 enters the insurance component 15, the current sensor 19 and the power supply platform 5 in sequence through the wires provided in the equipment. When the power supply platform 5 is short-circuited, the high-voltage pulse first damages the fuse in the insurance component 15, so that the power supply platform 5 and the current sensor 19 are quickly powered off, and the voltage zeroing signal can be quickly fed back to the equipment control system by the current sensor 19 to start the mechanical transmission component in time.
[0020] according to Figure 5As shown, both sides of the outer wall of the wiring shield 2 are fixedly connected with wiring bases 23, and the interior of each wiring base 23 is fixedly connected with a group of information lines 24, and the output end of each information line 24 is respectively connected to the wiring terminal of a corresponding electric push rod 22. By presetting the above components, the instructions issued by the system can be quickly introduced into the electric push rod 22 by the information line 24, so that the inner shaft thereof is quickly extended, and the power supply platform 5 is pushed forward until the conductive blade 8 and the metal copper cover 11 are completely separated.
[0021] according to Figure 6 As shown, a rectangular frame 25 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the wiring shield 2, and an independent power supply 26 is fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular frame 25. The output end of the independent power supply 26 is connected to the internal wiring of the device. By presetting the above components, when the external line is connected to the independent power supply 26, on the one hand, it provides transmission power to the power supply platform 5, and on the other hand, it provides energy support for the electrical components in the equipment.
[0022] according to Figure 5 As shown, a second internal connecting plate 27 is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the wiring shield 2, and a group of second ceramic seats 28 are fixedly installed inside the second internal connecting plate 27. A group of second ceramic seats 28 is equal to a group of first ceramic seats 7. A first metal copper plate 29 is fixedly connected to the front surface of each second ceramic seat 28, and a first conductive rod 30 is fixedly inserted inside each first metal copper plate 29. By presetting the above components, the electric energy delivered by the independent power supply 26 can be evenly distributed to each first metal copper plate 29.
[0023] according to Figure 6 As shown, the rear surface of each first ceramic seat 7 is fixedly connected with a second metal copper plate 32 , and the interior of each second metal copper plate 32 is fixedly inserted with a second conductive rod 33 .
[0024] according to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of each first conductive rod 30 is fixedly sleeved with a first associated joint 31, the outer wall of each second conductive rod 33 is fixedly sleeved with a second associated joint 34, the wiring terminal of each first associated joint 31 is fixedly connected with a second wire 35, and the output end of each second wire 35 is respectively connected to the wiring terminal of a corresponding second associated joint 34. By presetting the above components, the current generated in each first conductive rod 30 is transmitted to the lower-level components by the corresponding second wire 35 under the transfer of the first associated joint 31.
[0025] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, each conductive blade 8 is movably inserted into a corresponding metal copper cover 11 , and a plurality of sockets 36 are provided on the top of the power supply platform 5 .
[0026] The effect achieved by the entire mechanism is as follows: first, the device is moved to the designated working area, and then the external line is plugged into the independent power supply 26. On the one hand, the current introduced into the device can be evenly distributed to each first metal copper plate 29, and then transmitted to each second metal copper plate 32 by the second wire 35, so that current enters a group of conductive blades 8. By utilizing the close connection between the conductive blades 8 and the metal copper cover 11, the power supply to the power supply platform 5 is completed, and the plug of the power-consuming machine can be connected to the socket 36. On the other hand, the introduced energy can power multiple electrical components contained in the device. During the use stage of the device, if a short circuit occurs in the conductive component in the power supply platform 5, the high-voltage pulse generated will be directly fed back to the insurance component 15, the first wire 17 and the connector 18. , the instantaneous energy forces the fuse in the insurance component 15 to burn out and break, and the closed loop formed with the power supply platform 5 is disconnected. At the same time, the current in the third wire 37 is interrupted, and the current sensor 19 that loses the current introduction, the measured value quickly returns to zero, and its signal is quickly fed back to the equipment system, and then the system inputs the control command into the electric push rod 22 through the internal wiring and information line 24, then the electric push rod 22 starts to work, and its inner shaft quickly extends outward from the cavity, exerting pressure on the reverse side of the power supply platform 5 to push outward, and utilizing the movable connectivity of the adapter slide 3 and the T-shaped slide bar 4 to make the power supply platform 5 move forward quickly until each conductive blade 8 is completely separated from the corresponding metal copper cover 11, so as to achieve complete separation of the power supply platform 5 from the energy input component.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly safe power supply device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a load-bearing support plate (1), a wiring shield (2) being fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the load-bearing support plate (1), two adapting slideways (3) being provided inside the load-bearing support plate (1), a T-shaped slide bar (4) being movably inserted inside each of the adapting slideways (3), a power supply platform (5) being fixedly mounted between the tops of the two T-shaped slide bars (4), a first internal connection plate (6) being fixedly mounted on the front surface of the wiring shield (2), a group of first ceramic seats (7) being fixedly mounted inside the first internal connection plate (6), a conductive blade (8) being fixedly connected to the front surface of each of the first ceramic seats (7), a U-shaped groove (9) being provided on the rear surface of the power supply platform (5), a conductive seat (10) being fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the U-shaped groove (9), a group of metal copper covers (11) being fixedly connected inside the conductive seat (10), the number of a group of conductive blades (8) being the same as the number of a group of metal copper covers (11). The power supply platform (5) is equal, and a first inner slot (12) and a second inner slot (13) are respectively provided on the top of the power supply platform (5); the inner surface wall of the first inner slot (12) is fixedly connected with two wire connectors (14); the interior of each wire connector (14) is fixedly connected with a safety component (15); the output end of each safety component (15) is rotatably connected with a threaded connector (16); the inner surface wall of the second inner slot (13) is fixedly installed with two connectors (18); a current sensor (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the power supply platform (5); grafting plates (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the wiring shield (2); locking frames (21) are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of the two grafting plates (20); an electric push rod (22) is fixedly installed inside each locking frame (21); and the shaft end of each electric push rod (22) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the power supply platform (5).
2. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection ends of the two threaded joints (16) are fixedly connected to a first wire (17), the output end of each of the first wires (17) is respectively connected to the input end of a corresponding connector (18), the output ends of the two connectors (18) are fixedly connected to a third wire (37), and the output ends of the two third wires (37) are connected to the connection end of the current sensor (19).
3. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer wall of the wiring shield (2) are fixedly connected to wiring bases (23), and a group of information lines (24) are fixedly connected inside each of the wiring bases (23), and the output end of each of the information lines (24) is respectively connected to the wiring terminal of a corresponding electric push rod (22).
4. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the wiring shield (2), an independent power supply (26) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frame (25), and an output end of the independent power supply (26) is connected to the internal wiring of the device.
5. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second internal connection plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the wiring shield (2), a group of second ceramic seats (28) is fixedly mounted inside the second internal connection plate (27), a group of second ceramic seats (28) is equal to a group of first ceramic seats (7), a front surface of each second ceramic seat (28) is fixedly connected to a first metal copper plate (29), and a first conductive rod (30) is fixedly inserted inside each first metal copper plate (29).
6. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear surface of each first ceramic seat (7) is fixedly connected to a second metal copper plate (32), and a second conductive rod (33) is fixedly inserted into the interior of each second metal copper plate (32).
7. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of each first conductive rod (30) is fixedly sleeved with a first associated connector (31), the outer wall of each second conductive rod (33) is fixedly sleeved with a second associated connector (34), the connection end of each first associated connector (31) is fixedly connected to a second wire (35), and the output end of each second wire (35) is respectively connected to the connection end of a corresponding second associated connector (34).
8. The high-safety power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the conductive blades (8) is movably inserted into a corresponding metal copper cover (11), and a plurality of sockets (36) are provided on the top of the power supply platform (5).