Optical cable visualization online monitoring method and system based on 5G communication

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical cable visualization online monitoring method and system based on 5G communication, and relates to the technical field of optical cable monitoring, optical cable structure information is acquired, the optical cable structure information comprises connection information among a plurality of optical cables and position information of the plurality of optical cables, and an optical cable monitoring model is constructed according to the optical cable structure information; setting a plurality of acquisition points, and connecting the plurality of acquisition points with the optical cable monitoring model; operation information, including optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable state monitoring information, of the plurality of optical cables is acquired based on the plurality of acquisition points, and the operation information is transmitted to an upper storage network; and projecting the optical cable corresponding to the operation information into the optical cable monitoring model, and visually displaying the optical cable monitoring model. According to the invention, the operation information can be comprehensively acquired through the plurality of acquisition points arranged in the optical cable, so that the operation information of the optical cable can be comprehensively understood and can be better understood by workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of optical cable monitoring technology, and in particular to a method and system for visual online monitoring of optical cables based on 5G communication. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the Internet of Things and 5G communication technology, remote monitoring has been widely used in optical cable status monitoring. By integrating remote communication in the optical cable monitoring system, real-time monitoring and remote management of the optical cable status can be achieved, and potential problems can be discovered and handled in a timely manner. In the monitoring of optical cables, it is necessary to collect optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information. These measurement variables play a vital role in the optical cable visualization online monitoring system. By real-time monitoring of the changes in these parameters, the system can promptly discover potential problems of the optical cable and provide strong support for the maintenance and management of the optical cable. However, in the monitoring of the operation information of the optical cable, it is difficult to comprehensively collect and store the information of the cable, and it is difficult to ensure the security of the monitoring data in the process of visual display of the data. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for visual online monitoring of optical cables based on 5G communication to address the shortcomings of the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for visual online monitoring of optical cables based on 5G communication, comprising the following steps: Acquire optical cable structure information, wherein the optical cable structure information includes connection information between multiple optical cables and location information of multiple optical cables, and construct an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information; Set up multiple collection points, and connect the multiple collection points with the optical cable monitoring model; Based on multiple collection points, the operation information of multiple optical cables is collected respectively, wherein the operation information includes optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, and the operation information is transmitted to an upper storage network; The operation information corresponding to the optical cable is projected into the optical cable monitoring model, and the optical cable monitoring model is visualized.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the step S1 of constructing an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information comprises: Acquire connection information between the plurality of optical cables and position information of the plurality of optical cables as optical cable structure information, wherein the connection information between the plurality of optical cables includes lengths and connection structures of the plurality of optical cables; The optical cable monitoring model is obtained by constructing the model according to the optical cable structure information.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the step of setting a plurality of collection points and connecting the plurality of collection points to the optical cable monitoring model comprises: An upper storage network is set corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the upper storage network includes a plurality of storage clouds, and the number of the storage clouds is the same as the number of the optical cables; Establishing the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model; A plurality of collection points are respectively set corresponding to the plurality of optical cables, and the plurality of collection points are connected to an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the step of setting up an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model includes: Based on the multiple optical cables in the optical cable monitoring model, corresponding storage clouds are respectively configured, and the multiple storage clouds are arranged according to the optical cable structure information of the corresponding optical cables; According to the connection information between the multiple optical cables in the optical cable structure information, the corresponding storage clouds are communicated and connected to obtain an upper storage network.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the step of establishing an information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model includes: A corresponding optical cable calibration projection frame on the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the projection frame is composed of a plurality of projection sub-frames arranged in sequence; Corresponding projection features are formulated corresponding to the plurality of projection subframes, wherein the projection feature is a type of operation information parameter of the optical cable, and parameter communication lines are set corresponding to the projection features in the plurality of projection subframes; An active projection frame is set in the storage cloud, wherein the active projection frame is composed of a plurality of active projection sub-frames arranged in sequence, and the number of active projection sub-frames of the storage cloud is the same as the number of projection sub-frames of the corresponding optical cable; The active projection subframes are matched to the projection subframes one by one, and the projection features corresponding to the active projection subframes are formulated to be the same as those of the corresponding projection subframes, and parameter communication lines are set in the active projection subframes; Projection points are set on the parameter communication lines of multiple projection sub-frames and the parameter communication lines in the active projection sub-frame, and the projection points in the active projection sub-frame are connected with the projection points in the corresponding projection sub-frame to obtain the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the step of respectively setting a plurality of collection points corresponding to the plurality of optical cables and connecting the plurality of collection points to an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model comprises: Multiple collection points are respectively set in multiple optical cables, and the types of operation information parameters of the optical cables collected by the collection points are marked; Based on the operation information parameter type of the optical cable collected at the collection point, the active projection subframe corresponding to the optical cable where the collection point is located is determined as the target active projection subframe, and the collection point is connected to the storage cloud of the target active projection subframe for communication.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the step of transmitting the operation information to the upper storage network includes: Based on multiple collection points, optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information of multiple optical cables are collected as operation information, wherein the optical cable performance information includes attenuation, dispersion and polarization mode dispersion; the optical signal quality information includes optical power, optical signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate; the optical cable status monitoring information includes optical cable temperature, optical cable strain and optical cable vibration; Transmitting the operation information of the optical cable to the storage cloud corresponding to the optical cable, and storing the operation information of the optical cable in the corresponding active projection sub-frame according to the operation information parameter type of the optical cable; The operation information of the optical cable is marked on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe, and the projection point is bound to the marked position on the parameter communication line.

[0011] The step of projecting the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model and visually displaying the optical cable monitoring model includes: Collect the communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe as the actual distance; In a preferred embodiment, the projection determination index is obtained according to a plurality of actual distances between the active projection frame of the storage cloud and the projection frame of the corresponding optical cable, wherein the calculation formula of the projection determination index includes: ,in, Determine the index for the projection of a single storage cloud, is the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame in a single storage cloud, is the standard communication distance between a projection point on a parameter communication line in an active projection sub-frame and a projection point on a parameter communication line in a corresponding projection sub-frame in a single storage cloud, is a constant greater than zero, is the number of active projection subframes in a single storage cloud whose actual distance does not match the standard communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe, is the total number of active projection frames in a single storage cloud; The storage cloud corresponding to the projection determination index that meets the preset conditions is taken as the storage cloud in normal state, and the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame is the same as the standard communication distance and is projected into the optical cable monitoring model; the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame is different from the standard communication distance and is re-projected to visualize the optical cable monitoring model.

[0012] The present invention also provides an optical cable visual online monitoring system based on 5G communication, comprising: An acquisition module is used to acquire optical cable structure information, wherein the optical cable structure information includes connection information between multiple optical cables and location information of multiple optical cables, and to construct an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information; A connection module, connected to the acquisition module, is used to set multiple collection points and connect the multiple collection points with the optical cable monitoring model; A collection module, connected to the connection module, for collecting operation information of multiple optical cables based on multiple collection points, wherein the operation information includes optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, and transmitting the operation information to an upper storage network; The display module is connected to the acquisition module and is used to project the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model to visually display the optical cable monitoring model.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are: 1. The operation information of the optical cable of the present invention is detected by corresponding instruments. Each type of operation information has parameters. Then the operation information of the optical cable is transmitted to the storage cloud corresponding to the optical cable. The operation information can be fully collected through multiple collection points set in the optical cable, so that the operation information of the optical cable can be fully understood and better understood by the staff; 2. The present invention stores the operating information of the optical cable in the corresponding active projection sub-frame according to the operating information parameter type of the optical cable. The active projection sub-frame has a parameter communication line. The parameter communication line corresponds to the parameter line of the operating information parameter type of this type of optical cable. The projection point is bound to the position marked on the parameter communication line. The corresponding parameter on the parameter communication line where the projection point is located is the operating information of the optical cable. The operating information of the optical cable can be stored through the parameter communication line and subsequently mapped on the optical cable monitoring model for subsequent visual display, while ensuring the security of data display. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a system block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication described in this embodiment includes the following steps: S1. Obtaining optical cable structure information, wherein the optical cable structure information includes connection information between multiple optical cables and location information of multiple optical cables, and constructing an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information; S2. Setting multiple collection points, and connecting the multiple collection points to the optical cable monitoring model; S3, respectively collecting operation information of multiple optical cables based on multiple collection points, wherein the operation information includes optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, and transmitting the operation information to an upper storage network; S4, projecting the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model, and visually displaying the optical cable monitoring model; As described in the above steps S1-S4, the operation information of the optical cable in the present application is detected by corresponding instruments, and each type of operation information has parameters. The operation information of the optical cable is then transmitted to the storage cloud corresponding to the optical cable, and the operation information can be comprehensively collected through multiple collection points set in the optical cable, so that the operation information of the optical cable can be comprehensively understood and better provided for the staff to understand; the operation information of the optical cable is stored in the corresponding active projection sub-frame according to the operation information parameter type of the optical cable, and there is a parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame, and the parameter communication line corresponds to the parameter line of the operation information parameter type of this type of optical cable, and the projection point is bound to the marked position on the parameter communication line, and the corresponding parameter on the parameter communication line where the projection point is located is the operation information of the optical cable, and the operation information of the optical cable can be stored through the parameter communication line and subsequently mapped on the optical cable monitoring model for subsequent visual display, while ensuring the security of data display.

[0019] In one embodiment, the step S1 of constructing an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information includes: S11, acquiring connection information between multiple optical cables and position information of multiple optical cables as optical cable structure information, wherein the connection information between the multiple optical cables includes lengths and connection structures of the multiple optical cables; S12, constructing a model according to the optical cable structure information to obtain an optical cable monitoring model; As described in the above steps S11 and S12, when monitoring the optical cable, it is necessary to understand the optical cable structure information, the connection information between multiple optical cables and the position information of multiple optical cables as the optical cable structure information. Since the length of the optical cable also affects the transmission of information, the length of the optical cable also needs to be collected in physical data here. After the optical cable structure information is collected, the optical cable structure information is modeled. The model construction here is three-dimensional construction according to the optical cable structure information to obtain three-dimensional models of multiple optical cables. The three-dimensional models of multiple optical cables are combined according to the connection information between the multiple optical cables and the position information of the multiple optical cables to obtain an optical cable monitoring model, which can be used for subsequent visualization of the optical cable monitoring model, so that the staff can better understand the operation information of the optical cable, and has a good online monitoring and display effect.

[0020] In one embodiment, the step S2 of setting a plurality of collection points and connecting the plurality of collection points to the optical cable monitoring model includes: S21, setting an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the upper storage network includes a plurality of storage clouds, and the number of the storage clouds is the same as the number of the optical cables; S22, establishing an information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model; S23, respectively setting a plurality of collection points corresponding to the plurality of optical cables, and connecting the plurality of collection points to an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model; As described in the above steps S21-S23, the optical cable monitoring model is a model for displaying subsequent optical cable operation data. Therefore, it is necessary to set up multiple storage clouds corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model. The number of storage clouds is the same as the number of optical cables. The storage clouds are combined according to the structural information of the optical cables to obtain an upper storage network. The upper storage network is used to store and receive the subsequent collected operation information of the optical cables, and can realize the collection and storage of the optical cable operation information. After that, an information projection relationship is established between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model, and the collected operation data of the optical cable can be projected onto the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model. The operation data can be displayed quickly and accurately, and it has a good optical cable operation data monitoring function. After establishing the projection relationship Afterwards, multiple collection points need to be set up in the actual optical cable. The collection points are set up according to actual needs. The collection points are used to collect the required operation information such as the optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information in the actual optical cable (the collection point here represents the equipment for collecting the corresponding operation information. For example, when collecting the optical power, optical signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate in the optical signal quality information, the optical signal-to-noise ratio generator or spectrum analyzer and bit error tester are used accordingly). Then, the collection point is connected to the upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model. The connection is connected through 5G communication during subsequent data transmission, which can better transmit and save the collected operation information of the optical cable; In one embodiment, the step S21 of setting the upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model includes: S211, configuring corresponding storage clouds respectively based on multiple optical cables in the optical cable monitoring model, and arranging the multiple storage clouds according to the optical cable structure information of the corresponding optical cables; S212, communicating and connecting the corresponding storage clouds according to the connection information between the multiple optical cables in the optical cable structure information to obtain an upper storage network; As described in the above steps S211-S212, corresponding storage clouds are respectively configured based on the multiple optical cables in the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the storage cloud is a storage device for the corresponding optical cable. For example, there are multiple optical cables in the optical cable monitoring model, and the multiple optical cables are connected to each other to obtain an optical cable network. Here, the optical cable monitoring model is constructed according to the optical cable structure information. There is a binding relationship between the optical cable and the corresponding storage cloud. Then, the storage cloud is arranged accordingly according to the position information of the multiple optical cables in the optical cable structure information of the corresponding optical cable. After the position is arranged accordingly, the corresponding storage clouds are communicated and connected according to the connection information between the multiple optical cables in the optical cable structure information to obtain an upper-level storage network. A corresponding relationship between the optical cable and the upper-level storage network can be established, which is convenient for the subsequent storage and transmission of the collected operation information of the optical cable, and the operation information of the optical cable can be efficiently and accurately visualized.

[0021] In one embodiment, the step S22 of establishing the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model includes: S221, a corresponding optical cable calibration projection frame on the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the projection frame is composed of a plurality of projection sub-frames arranged in sequence; S222, corresponding projection features are formulated corresponding to the multiple projection sub-frames, wherein the projection feature is an operation information parameter type of the optical cable, and parameter communication lines are set corresponding to the projection features in the multiple projection sub-frames; S223, setting an active projection frame in the storage cloud, wherein the active projection frame is composed of a plurality of active projection sub-frames arranged in sequence, and the number of active projection sub-frames in the storage cloud is the same as the number of projection sub-frames of the corresponding optical cable; S224, making the active projection subframe correspond to the projection subframe one by one, and setting the same projection feature as the corresponding projection subframe for the active projection subframe, and setting a parameter communication line in the active projection subframe; S225, setting projection points on the parameter communication lines of the multiple projection sub-frames and the parameter communication lines in the active projection sub-frame, connecting the projection points in the active projection sub-frame with the projection points in the corresponding projection sub-frame, and obtaining the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model; As described in the above steps S221-S225, after the operation information of the optical cable is subsequently collected, the operation information of the optical cable needs to be stored and extracted to the optical cable monitoring model for visual display. The technical operation in the display is performed by calibrating the optical cable projection frame on the optical cable monitoring model. Since the operation information of the optical cable includes multiple information types such as optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, in order to distinguish and display the operation information of the optical cable, it is necessary to set multiple projection sub-frames. One projection sub-frame represents the display of a projection feature. The corresponding projection feature settings in multiple projection sub-frames Parameter communication line, the parameter communication line has projection points and multiple parameter codes (for example, on a 10 cm ruler, there are multiple size lines representing 10 cm data. For example, in the operation information of the optical cable, multiple parameters of optical power are marked on the parameter communication line. In the subsequent data projection, the parameter communication line and projection points on the storage cloud are used to display the data in the optical cable monitoring model. This is not data transmission, but the operation information of the optical cable is projected according to the dynamic change of the communication distance). The projection point is a connection port and is not used for data transmission. It is only used for the corresponding parameter communication line where the projection point is located. Parameters, so it can ensure the security and certainty of displaying the data in the storage cloud on the optical cable monitoring model in the future, and there is no data transmission between the storage cloud and the optical cable monitoring model; according to the communication distance between the projection point in the active projection sub-frame and the projection point in the corresponding projection sub-frame, the corresponding parameters on the parameter communication line where the corresponding projection point is located are dynamically changed, and the projection feature is the operation information parameter type of the optical cable. In addition, multiple projection sub-frames are sorted to form a projection frame. Then, in order to accurately set the operation information of the optical cable in the storage cloud on the optical cable monitoring model for visual display, it is necessary to set an active projection frame on the storage and, wherein the active projection frame is composed of multiple active projection sub-frames in order, and the number of active projection sub-frames of the storage cloud is the same as the number of projection sub-frames of the corresponding optical cable. The active projection sub-frame is corresponded to the projection sub-frame one by one, and the corresponding active projection sub-frame is formulated with the same projection feature as the corresponding projection sub-frame, and then the projection point in the active projection sub-frame is connected with the projection point in the corresponding projection sub-frame and the communication distance is recorded to obtain the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model, which can accurately visualize the operation information of the optical cable and has good correspondence.

[0022] In one embodiment, the step S23 of respectively setting a plurality of collection points corresponding to the plurality of optical cables and connecting the plurality of collection points to an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model comprises: S231, setting a plurality of collection points in a plurality of optical cables respectively, and marking the types of operation information parameters of the optical cables collected by the collection points; S232, based on the operation information parameter type of the collection optical cable at the collection point, determine the active projection subframe corresponding to the optical cable at the collection point as the target active projection subframe, and establish a communication connection between the collection point and the storage cloud of the target active projection subframe.

[0023] As described in the above steps S231 and S232, multiple collection points need to be set up in the actual optical cable for collecting the operating information of the optical cable. The collection point represents the device for collecting the operating information. Then, the type of operating information parameter of the optical cable collected by the collection point is determined, corresponding to the projection characteristics; then, the corresponding relationship between the collection point and the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the optical cable can be determined, and the active projection sub-frame with the corresponding relationship is used as the target active projection sub-frame. Then, the collection point and the storage cloud of the target active projection sub-frame are communicated and connected, so that the operating information of the cable collected by the collection point can be stored in the storage cloud in the future.

[0024] In one embodiment, the step S3 of transmitting the operation information to the upper storage network includes: S31, based on multiple collection points, respectively collect optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information of multiple optical cables as operation information, wherein the optical cable performance information includes attenuation, dispersion and polarization mode dispersion; the optical signal quality information includes optical power, optical signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate; the optical cable status monitoring information includes optical cable temperature, optical cable strain and optical cable vibration; S32, transmitting the operation information of the optical cable to the storage cloud corresponding to the optical cable, and storing the operation information of the optical cable in the corresponding active projection sub-frame according to the operation information parameter type of the optical cable; S33, marking the operation information of the optical cable on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe, and binding the projection point to the marked position on the parameter communication line.

[0025] As described in the above steps S31-S33, the operation information includes the optical cable performance information, the optical signal quality information and the optical cable status monitoring information, wherein the optical cable performance information includes attenuation, dispersion and polarization mode dispersion; in addition, the attenuation parameters of the optical cable performance are detected by an optical time domain reflectometer; the dispersion parameters of the optical cable performance are detected by a dispersion tester; the polarization mode dispersion parameters of the optical cable performance are detected by a polarization mode dispersion tester, and the optical signal quality information includes optical power, optical signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate; the optical cable status monitoring information includes optical cable temperature, optical cable strain and optical cable vibration; the operation information of the optical cable is detected by corresponding instruments, and each type of operation information has parameters, and then the operation information of the optical cable is transmitted to the storage cloud corresponding to the optical cable, The operation information can be fully collected through multiple collection points set in the optical cable, the operation information of the optical cable can be fully understood, and the staff can better understand it. The operation information of the optical cable is stored in the corresponding active projection sub-frame according to the operation information parameter type of the optical cable. There is a parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame. The parameter communication line corresponds to the parameter line of the operation information parameter type of this type of optical cable. The projection point is bound to the marked position on the parameter communication line. The corresponding parameter on the parameter communication line where the projection point is located is the operation information of the optical cable. The operation information of the optical cable can be stored through the parameter communication line and subsequently mapped on the optical cable monitoring model for subsequent visual display, while ensuring the security of data display.

[0026] In one embodiment, the step S4 of projecting the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model and visually displaying the optical cable monitoring model includes: S41, collecting the communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe as the actual distance; S42, obtaining a projection determination index according to a plurality of actual distances between the active projection frame of the storage cloud and the projection frame of the corresponding optical cable, wherein the calculation formula of the projection determination index includes: ,in, Determine the index for the projection of a single storage cloud, is the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame in a single storage cloud, is the standard communication distance between a projection point on a parameter communication line in an active projection sub-frame and a projection point on a parameter communication line in a corresponding projection sub-frame in a single storage cloud, is a constant greater than zero, is the number of active projection subframes in a single storage cloud whose actual distance does not match the standard communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe, is the total number of active projection frames in a single storage cloud; S43, taking the storage cloud corresponding to the projection determination index that meets the preset conditions as the storage cloud in normal state, projecting the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame which is the same as the standard communication distance to the optical cable monitoring model, re-projecting the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame which is different from the standard communication distance, and visually displaying the optical cable monitoring model; As described in the above steps S41-S43, the communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe is collected as the actual distance, so that better projection can be performed to ensure the security of the storage cloud projection information. The projection determination index is obtained according to the multiple actual distances between the active projection frame of the storage cloud and the projection frame of the corresponding optical cable, wherein the standard communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe in a single storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe is: the communication distance between the projection point in the active projection subframe and the projection point in the corresponding projection subframe on the same parameter mark on the parameter communication line. The parameter communication line in the active projection subframe is completely consistent with the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe. Therefore, as long as the same parameter mark on the parameter communication line is The communication distance between the projection point in the active projection sub-frame and the projection point in the corresponding projection sub-frame is the same, the storage cloud corresponding to the projection determination index that meets the preset conditions is taken as the storage cloud in normal state, the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame is the same as the standard communication distance and is projected into the optical cable monitoring model, the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame is different from the standard communication distance and is re-projected, the optical cable monitoring model is visualized, and all the operation information in the storage cloud corresponding to the projection determination index that does not meet the preset conditions is re-projected.

[0027] Example 2, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the optical cable visual online monitoring system based on 5G communication described in this embodiment includes: An acquisition module is used to acquire optical cable structure information, wherein the optical cable structure information includes connection information between multiple optical cables and location information of multiple optical cables, and to construct an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information; A connection module, connected to the acquisition module, is used to set multiple collection points and connect the multiple collection points with the optical cable monitoring model; A collection module, connected to the connection module, for collecting operation information of multiple optical cables based on multiple collection points, wherein the operation information includes optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, and transmitting the operation information to an upper storage network; The display module is connected to the acquisition module and is used to project the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model to visually display the optical cable monitoring model.

[0028] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A visual online monitoring method for optical cables based on 5G communication, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Acquire optical cable structure information, wherein the optical cable structure information includes connection information between multiple optical cables and location information of multiple optical cables, and construct an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information; Set up multiple collection points, and connect the multiple collection points with the optical cable monitoring model; Based on multiple collection points, the operation information of multiple optical cables is collected respectively, wherein the operation information includes optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, and the operation information is transmitted to an upper storage network; The operation information corresponding to the optical cable is projected into the optical cable monitoring model, and the optical cable monitoring model is visualized.

2. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step S1 of constructing the optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information comprises: Acquire connection information between the plurality of optical cables and position information of the plurality of optical cables as optical cable structure information, wherein the connection information between the plurality of optical cables includes lengths and connection structures of the plurality of optical cables; The optical cable monitoring model is obtained by constructing the model according to the optical cable structure information.

3. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of setting a plurality of collection points and connecting the plurality of collection points to the optical cable monitoring model comprises: An upper storage network is set corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the upper storage network includes a plurality of storage clouds, and the number of the storage clouds is the same as the number of the optical cables; Establishing the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model; A plurality of collection points are respectively set corresponding to the plurality of optical cables, and the plurality of collection points are connected to an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model.

4. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The step of setting up an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model comprises: Based on the multiple optical cables in the optical cable monitoring model, corresponding storage clouds are respectively configured, and the multiple storage clouds are arranged according to the optical cable structure information of the corresponding optical cables; According to the connection information between the multiple optical cables in the optical cable structure information, the corresponding storage clouds are communicated and connected to obtain an upper storage network.

5. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The step of establishing an information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model includes: A corresponding optical cable calibration projection frame on the optical cable monitoring model, wherein the projection frame is composed of a plurality of projection sub-frames arranged in sequence; Corresponding projection features are formulated corresponding to the plurality of projection subframes, wherein the projection feature is a type of operation information parameter of the optical cable, and parameter communication lines are set corresponding to the projection features in the plurality of projection subframes; An active projection frame is set in the storage cloud, wherein the active projection frame is composed of a plurality of active projection sub-frames arranged in sequence, and the number of active projection sub-frames of the storage cloud is the same as the number of projection sub-frames of the corresponding optical cable; The active projection subframes are matched to the projection subframes one by one, and the projection features corresponding to the active projection subframes are formulated to be the same as those of the corresponding projection subframes, and parameter communication lines are set in the active projection subframes; Projection points are set on the parameter communication lines of multiple projection sub-frames and the parameter communication lines in the active projection sub-frame, and the projection points in the active projection sub-frame are connected with the projection points in the corresponding projection sub-frame to obtain the information projection relationship between the storage cloud and the optical cable on the optical cable monitoring model.

6. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The step of respectively setting a plurality of collection points corresponding to the plurality of optical cables and connecting the plurality of collection points to an upper storage network corresponding to the optical cable monitoring model comprises: Multiple collection points are respectively set in multiple optical cables, and the types of operation information parameters of the optical cables collected by the collection points are marked; Based on the operation information parameter type of the optical cable collected at the collection point, the active projection subframe corresponding to the optical cable where the collection point is located is determined as the target active projection subframe, and the collection point is connected to the storage cloud of the target active projection subframe for communication.

7. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of transmitting the operation information to the upper storage network includes: Based on multiple collection points, optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information of multiple optical cables are collected as operation information, wherein the optical cable performance information includes attenuation, dispersion and polarization mode dispersion; the optical signal quality information includes optical power, optical signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate; the optical cable status monitoring information includes optical cable temperature, optical cable strain and optical cable vibration; Transmitting the operation information of the optical cable to the storage cloud corresponding to the optical cable, and storing the operation information of the optical cable in the corresponding active projection sub-frame according to the operation information parameter type of the optical cable; The operation information of the optical cable is marked on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe, and the projection point is bound to the marked position on the parameter communication line.

8. The optical cable visual online monitoring method based on 5G communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of projecting the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model and visually displaying the optical cable monitoring model includes: Collect the communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe as the actual distance; A projection determination index is obtained according to a plurality of actual distances between the active projection frame of the storage cloud and the projection frame of the corresponding optical cable, wherein the calculation formula of the projection determination index includes: ,in, Determine the index for the projection of a single storage cloud, is the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame in a single storage cloud, is the standard communication distance between a projection point on a parameter communication line in an active projection sub-frame and a projection point on a parameter communication line in a corresponding projection sub-frame in a single storage cloud, is a constant greater than zero, is the number of active projection subframes in a single storage cloud whose actual distance does not match the standard communication distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection subframe and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection subframe, is the total number of active projection frames in a single storage cloud; The storage cloud corresponding to the projection determination index that meets the preset conditions is taken as the storage cloud in normal state, and the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame is the same as the standard communication distance and is projected into the optical cable monitoring model; the operation information in the active projection sub-frame corresponding to the actual distance between the projection point on the parameter communication line in the active projection sub-frame in the normal storage cloud and the projection point on the parameter communication line in the corresponding projection sub-frame is different from the standard communication distance and is re-projected to visualize the optical cable monitoring model.

9. A 5G communication-based optical cable visualization online monitoring system, used to implement the 5G communication-based optical cable visualization online monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to acquire optical cable structure information, wherein the optical cable structure information includes connection information between multiple optical cables and location information of multiple optical cables, and to construct an optical cable monitoring model according to the optical cable structure information; A connection module, connected to the acquisition module, is used to set multiple collection points and connect the multiple collection points with the optical cable monitoring model; A collection module, connected to the connection module, for collecting operation information of multiple optical cables based on multiple collection points, wherein the operation information includes optical cable performance information, optical signal quality information and optical cable status monitoring information, and transmitting the operation information to an upper storage network; The display module is connected to the acquisition module and is used to project the operation information corresponding to the optical cable into the optical cable monitoring model to visually display the optical cable monitoring model.

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