Reversible desk

By designing the hinged structure of the support bar and sliding rod in the desk, combined with the design of the give way and limit ports, the problem of insufficient stability of the single-sided desk leg desk during normal use is solved, and the table plates are multiplied Point support and stable flip improve user experience and space utilization.

CN119385397APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07TAIZHOU QIUZHAN IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411754281.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing desk with one-sided table legs that can flip the table plate has poor stability during normal use, which affects the user experience.

Method used

A desk is designed including a table plate and at least one table leg. One side of the table plate is connected to the table leg and the other side is suspended. The upper end of the table leg is equipped with a support bar and a sliding rod. The sliding rod is passed through the support shaft and a strip hole. Hinged with the support strip to achieve vertical and horizontal positioning, and through the setting of the give way and limit ports, ensure the table plate is positioned stably when flipped.

Benefits of technology

Through the multi-point support and positioning structure, the pressure bearing capacity and use stability of the table plate are improved, and the problem of insufficient stability of the single-sided desk leg desk is solved when flipping, and the space utilization rate is improved when lying to sleep.

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Abstract

The invention provides a turnover desk, and belongs to the technical field of desks. The desk solves the problem that an existing desk with a single-side desk leg capable of turning over a desk plate is poor in stability in normal use. The turnover desk comprises a desk plate and at least one desk leg, one side of the desk plate is connected with the upper end of the desk leg, the other side of the desk plate is suspended, the upper end of the desk leg is provided with a tubular supporting strip which is arranged inwards in the transverse direction, the outer end of the supporting strip is provided with an inserting hole formed in the transverse direction, and the upper side face of the inner end of the supporting strip is provided with a receding opening. The table plate is connected with a sliding rod arranged in the transverse direction, and the outer end of the sliding rod can be inserted and fixed into the inserting hole; the sliding rods are provided with strip-shaped holes formed in the transverse direction, supporting shafts are fixed to the inner ends of the supporting strips, the sliding rods are hinged to the supporting strips in the mode that the supporting shafts are inserted into the strip-shaped holes, and the sliding rods can slide transversely to enable the outer ends of the sliding rods to be separated from the inserting holes. The turnover desk has a turnover function, and meanwhile, the normal use stability of the desk with the desk legs on one side is not influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of desks and relates to a flippable desk. Background Art

[0002] Due to the limited space in the classroom, students' desks usually need to have good storage functions. When lying down for lunch break, the existing desks and chairs are usually tilted forward to make room for lunch break, and the backs of the chairs are folded back and placed on the desk for lunch break, so as to achieve lying down and sleeping. The above structure requires a large front and back space for lying down, and the angle for lying down is not comfortable enough, resulting in insufficient space and poor comfort for students when lying down. The existing desks with single-sided legs can make room on the other side for students to enter and exit, but they are located under the desk when lying down, which will produce a sense of depression when sleeping, and easily cause students to feel uncomfortable.

[0003] The folding mechanism of the table top sub-plate of the table is disclosed in the Chinese patent application [CN216165909U], which comprises a folding arm, a limiting block, a folding bolt and a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seat comprises a rear plate and two side plates, the rear plate of the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing frame at the bottom of the table, the folding arm is fixed to the bottom of the table top sub-plate, and the rear end of the folding arm is inserted between the two side plates of the fixing seat, a U-shaped long groove is provided at the rear end of the folding arm, a round hole is provided at the rear end of the U-shaped long groove, the folding bolt passes through the U-shaped long groove of the folding arm horizontally, and its two ends are fixed to the two side plates of the fixing seat, and the cross-section of the column of the folding bolt is oval, and its two parallel surfaces cooperate with the U-shaped long groove of the folding arm, the limiting block is arranged on the rear part of the fixing seat, the limiting block has a slot, and the rear end of the folding arm has a protrusion that cooperates with the slot of the limiting block.

[0004] When the desktop sub-plate of the above structure is in use, the protrusion on the flip arm is inserted into the slot on the limit block, so that the two parallel surfaces of the flip bolt cooperate with the U-shaped long slot of the flip arm, thereby realizing the limitation of the flip arm. The limitation only adopts the surface-to-surface clamping cooperation. For the desktop sub-plate that will not be used for a long time, its stability can be guaranteed. However, for student desks, more books need to be stacked on the desk top during normal use, and during the study process, the student's arms will be placed on the desk top, so that the desk top needs higher stability when in use to avoid shaking of the desk top, which affects the normal use of the desk top. However, the above structure does not have high stability, which affects the normal use of the desk with single-sided legs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems in the prior art and to propose a flippable desk. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to solve the problem that the existing desk with single-sided legs that can flip the table top has poor stability during normal use.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A flip desk comprises a table top and at least one table leg, wherein one side of the table top is connected to the upper end of the table leg, and the other side of the table top is suspended. The desk is characterized in that the upper end of the table leg has a tubular support bar which is arranged inwardly along the transverse direction, the outer end of the support bar has a plug-in hole opened along the transverse direction, and the upper side surface of the inner end has a clearance opening, a sliding rod which is arranged along the transverse direction is connected to the table top, and the outer end of the sliding rod can be inserted and fixed in the plug-in hole; a strip hole which is arranged along the transverse direction is opened on the sliding rod, and a support shaft is fixed to the inner end of the support bar, the sliding rod is inserted into the strip hole through the support shaft and is hinged to the support bar, and the sliding rod can also slide laterally to make its outer end fall out of the plug-in hole.

[0008] During normal use, the outer end of the sliding rod is inserted and fixed in the plug-in hole of the support strip, and the vertical and horizontal positioning between the sliding rod and the support strip are realized by embedding the end of the sliding rod in the plug-in hole of the support strip horizontally, thereby realizing a stable connection between the sliding rod and the support strip during normal use. When a nap is needed or the desk is to be stored, the sliding rod can also slide horizontally along the strip hole to make the outer end of the sliding rod escape from the plug-in hole, and the sliding rod can rotate downward around the support axis and make the table top vertically arranged, thereby realizing the table top being close to the inner side of the table leg. At this time, the chair part can be placed on the side of the desk where no table legs are set, and with the help of part of the aisle space, lying down and sleeping can be realized without the need for the front and rear tables to give way and cooperate, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the desk when lying down and sleeping. The cooperation between the plug-in hole on the strip and the outer end of the sliding rod adopts a plug-in and fixing method to realize the vertical and horizontal positioning of the sliding rod. When the table board needs to be flipped, the giving way is set so that when the outer end of the sliding rod slides laterally out of the plug-in hole, the giving way will make way for the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod rotates around the support shaft. The cooperation between the strip hole and the support shaft avoids the problem of a large stroke of the sliding rod when it moves laterally. The strip hole and the support shaft realize support for the middle part of the sliding rod. The connection between the plug-in hole and the outer end of the sliding rod can realize the support of the outer end of the sliding rod by the support strip, thereby realizing multi-point support for the table board, improving the pressure-bearing capacity and practical stability of the table board, so that the desk with single-sided legs has a folding function without affecting the stability of the desk with single-sided legs in normal use.

[0009] In actual use, two desks with vertically arranged desks can be inserted into each other after flipping, thereby reducing storage space, saving storage space when the desks are not in use, and facilitating storage. The present application adopts horizontal sliding and flipping, and can also prevent the desk from interfering with the table legs during the flipping process when a large desk is connected under the desk, and also improve the stability of the flip structure when there is a large storage space.

[0010] In actual use, the strip-shaped holes can also be opened on the support strips, and the support shafts can be fixed on the sliding rods, so as to realize the sliding and flipping structure.

[0011] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, a clearance gap is formed between the lower wall of the desk board and the upper wall of the outer end of the sliding rod.

[0012] The setting of the clearance gap ensures that when the sliding rod is inserted into the support bar, there is a clearance gap between the table top and the sliding rod for the upper wall of the support bar to be inserted, and also allows the upper wall of the support bar to be located between the table top and the sliding rod. Through the mutually plug-in structure, the stability of the table top during normal use is further improved.

[0013] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, the sliding rod is U-shaped, the sliding rod is fixed around the circumference of the table top, the above-mentioned two support strips are provided on the table legs along the front-to-back direction, and the two outer ends of the sliding rod can be inserted into the corresponding support strips.

[0014] The shape of the sliding rod can provide stable support for the table top, making the connection between the table top and the table legs more stable, and through the setting of a sliding rod, it can be connected with two support bars, making installation more convenient.

[0015] During the production process, for cost considerations, sliding rods may be provided at the front and rear ends of the table top respectively, so as to realize the sliding and flipping functions.

[0016] In the above-mentioned flip desk, the lower end of the table top is connected to a table drawer, the table legs are provided with two and distributed along the front-to-back direction, the upper ends of the two table legs are connected by a connecting rod, the table legs can be vertically extended and retracted, and the connecting rod is always located on the outside of the table drawer.

[0017] Since it is a desk with single-sided legs, when the legs are extended or retracted vertically, you only need to pull the upper end of one of the legs to move vertically, and the connecting rod can drive the other leg to move synchronously. In order not to occupy the aisle space, the connecting rod is directly set between the two legs. Therefore, while ensuring that the desk drawer has a large storage space, the desk drawer can avoid the connecting rod and the legs by sliding horizontally first, making the flipping more stable.

[0018] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, a limiting opening is provided on the lower side of the inner end of the support bar, and the sliding rod can be partially located in the limiting opening after flipping and the outer wall of the sliding rod is laterally against the wall of the limiting opening.

[0019] By setting the limiting opening, after the table top is rotated around the supporting shaft by the sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod will laterally abut against the wall of the limiting opening, thereby realizing the lateral limitation of the table top after flipping, so that the table top can be stably set vertically, thereby improving the stability of positioning after flipping.

[0020] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, the outer end surface of the sliding rod is a yielding surface which is inclined downward and outwardly arranged, and when the support shaft abuts against the outer end of the strip hole, the yielding surface is located outside the plug hole.

[0021] The setting of the giving way surface can prevent the sliding rod from being moved out of the plug-in hole and then being guided and given way when flipping, thereby making the flipping smoother and more stable.

[0022] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, a fastener is connected to the support bar, a positioning hole is provided on the sliding rod, and the fastener is plugged into the positioning hole when the outer end of the sliding rod is inserted into the plug hole.

[0023] With the arrangement of this structure, the fastener can be inserted into the positioning hole to realize the positioning of the outer end of the sliding rod and the support bar, and the plug-in limiting method is adopted to realize the stable limiting of the sliding rod and the support bar, thereby improving the convenience and stability of positioning.

[0024] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, a fastener is connected to the support bar, and the fastener passes through the support bar and is threadedly connected to the support bar.

[0025] The fastener passes through the support bar and is threadedly connected to the support bar, thereby pressing the side wall of the sliding rod against the hole wall of the plug-in hole to achieve compression positioning. The compression positioning method is used to achieve rapid positioning of the sliding rod, thereby improving the convenience and stability of positioning.

[0026] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, the fastener is located on the side wall or the bottom wall of the outer end of the support bar, and the stem portion of the fastener is located outside the support bar.

[0027] The fastener can be located on the outer side wall or bottom wall of the support bar, with its rod portion located outside the support bar, so that the fastener can also be used for hooking. When located on the side wall, it is convenient for students to adjust. When located on the bottom wall, it can prevent students from getting hung up when using it, thereby improving safety.

[0028] In the above-mentioned flippable desk, a storage tray is provided between the lower ends of the two table legs.

[0029] The storage tray can also increase the storage space of the desk without affecting the aisle space, making it easier for students to use.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the reversible desk has the following advantages:

[0031] 1. Through the setting of the yielding opening, when the outer end of the sliding rod slides out of the plug-in hole laterally, the yielding opening gives way to the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod rotates around the support shaft. Through the setting of the support shaft and the sliding rod plugged in the plug-in hole, the inner and outer ends of the support bar provide support for the sliding rod when the desk is in normal use, thereby realizing multi-point support for the table board, improving the pressure-bearing capacity and stability of the table board, and allowing the desk with single-sided legs to have a folding function without affecting the stability of the desk with single-sided legs in normal use.

[0032] 2. Since it is a desk with single-sided legs, when the legs are extended or retracted vertically, you only need to pull the upper end of one of the legs to move vertically, and the connecting rod can drive the other leg to move synchronously. In order not to occupy the aisle space, the connecting rod is directly set between the two legs. Therefore, while ensuring that the desk drawer has a large storage space, the desk drawer can avoid the connecting rod and the legs by sliding horizontally first, making the flipping more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the table top of the first embodiment when it is in normal use.

[0034] Figure 2 This is a top view of the table top of the first embodiment when in normal use.

[0035] Figure 3 is along Figure 2 Sectional view of AA.

[0036] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the table top of the first embodiment when in normal use.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded view of the first embodiment.

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support bar in the first embodiment.

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the table top after flipping over in the first embodiment.

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment combined with a chair in a normal state.

[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of lying down and sleeping after the table top of the first embodiment is turned over and combined with the chair.

[0043] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the second embodiment.

[0044] In the figure, 1. table leg; 11. support bar; 11a. plug-in hole; 11b. clearance hole; 11c. limit hole; 12. support shaft; 13. connecting rod; 2. table top; 21. sliding rod; 21a. strip hole; 21b. clearance surface; 21c. positioning hole; 3. table drawer; 4. fastener; 5. clearance gap; 6. storage tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the flip desk includes a table top 2 and at least one table leg 1, one side of the table top 2 is connected to the upper end of the table leg 1, and the other side of the table top 2 is suspended in the air. The lower end of the table top 1 is connected to a table drawer 3, and the upper ends of the two table legs 1 are connected by a connecting rod 13.

[0048] Specifically, Figure 1-10 As shown, the upper end of the table leg 1 has a tubular support bar 11 which is arranged inwardly in the transverse direction, the outer end of the support bar 11 has a plug hole 11a opened in the transverse direction, and the upper side surface of the inner end is provided with a clearance opening 11b, and the table top 2 is connected with a sliding rod 21 arranged in the transverse direction, and the outer end of the sliding rod 21 can be inserted and fixed in the plug hole 11a; the sliding rod 21 is provided with a strip hole 21a arranged in the transverse direction, and the inner end of the support bar 11 is fixed with a support shaft 12, and the sliding rod 21 is inserted into the strip hole 21a and the support bar 1 through the support shaft 12 1 is hinged, the sliding rod 21 can also slide laterally to make its outer end escape from the plug-in hole 11a, the lower end of the table top 1 is connected to the table drawer 3, two table legs 1 are provided and distributed along the front and rear directions, the upper ends of the two table legs 1 are connected by a connecting rod 13, and the connecting rod 13 is always located on the outside of the table drawer 3, the connecting rod 13 is always located on the outside of the table drawer 3, a fastener 4 is connected to the support bar 11, a positioning hole 21c is opened on the sliding rod 21, and when the outer end of the sliding rod 21 is inserted into the plug-in hole 11a, the fastener 4 is inserted into the positioning hole 21c.

[0049] During normal use, the outer end of the sliding rod 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11a of the support bar 11, and the vertical positioning between the sliding rod 21 and the support bar 11 is achieved by the end of the sliding rod 21 being laterally embedded in the insertion hole 11a of the support bar 11, and the horizontal positioning of the fastener 4 is achieved, so that the sliding rod 21 and the support bar 11 are stably connected during normal use. When you need to take a nap or put the desk away, first release the positioning of the sliding rod 21 by the fastener 4, and then slide the sliding rod 21 laterally along the support shaft 12, so that the outer end of the sliding rod 21 is out of the insertion hole 11a, and the sliding rod 21 can rotate downward around the support shaft 12 to make the table board 2 vertically set, so that the table board 2 is close to the inner side of the table leg 1. At this time, the chair part can be placed on the side of the desk where the table leg 1 is not set, and with the help of part of the aisle space, it is not necessary to make way for the front and rear tables to cooperate, and you can sleep lying down. , improving the space utilization rate of the desk when lying down and sleeping, the above structure is achieved by the cooperation of the plug-in hole 11a on the support bar 11 and the fastener 4, and the vertical and horizontal positioning of the sliding rod 21 is achieved by the method of first plugging and embedding and then positioning. When the table board 2 needs to be flipped over, the setting of the giving way opening 11b makes it possible for the sliding rod 21 to be given way when the outer end of the sliding rod 21 slides out of the plug-in hole 11a laterally, so that the sliding rod 21 rotates around the support shaft 12. Through the setting of the support shaft 12 and the sliding rod 21 plugged in the plug-in hole 11a, the inner and outer ends of the support bar 11 provide support to the sliding rod 21 when the desk is in normal use, thereby achieving multi-point support for the table board 2, improving the pressure-bearing capacity and stability of the table board 2, and allowing the desk with one-sided legs to have a folding function without affecting the stability of the normal use of the desk with one-sided legs.

[0050] In actual use, the two desks with the table tops 2 arranged vertically after flipping can be inserted into each other to reduce the storage space, save the storage space when the desks are not in use, and facilitate storage. The present application adopts the method of sliding horizontally before flipping, and when a larger table top 3 is connected under the table top 2, the table top 3 can be prevented from interfering with the table legs 1 during the flipping process, and the flipping structure can also have greater stability when there is a larger storage space.

[0051] like Figure 3-6 As shown, a clearance gap 5 is formed between the lower wall of the table top 2 and the upper wall of the outer end of the sliding rod 21, the sliding rod 21 is a square rod, the support bar 11 is a square tube, the upper wall of the sliding rod 21 is fitted with the upper wall of the plug hole 11a, the lower wall of the sliding rod 21 is fitted with the inner wall of the support bar 11, the sliding rod 21 is U-shaped, the sliding rod 21 is fixed circumferentially around the table top 2, the above-mentioned two support bars 11 are provided on the table leg 1 along the front-to-back direction, and the two outer ends of the sliding rod 21 can be inserted into the corresponding support bars 11.

[0052] like Figure 5-8As shown, a limiting opening 11c is provided on the lower side surface of the inner end of the support bar 11. After the sliding rod 21 is flipped, it can be partially located in the limiting opening 11c and the outer wall of the sliding rod 21 is laterally against the wall of the limiting opening 11c. The outer end surface of the sliding rod 21 is a yielding surface 21b inclined downward and outwardly arranged. When the support shaft 12 is against the outer end of the strip hole 21a, the yielding surface 21b is located outside the plug-in hole 11a.

[0053] like Figure 6-8 As shown, the fastener is located on the side wall or bottom wall of the outer end of the support bar 11, the rod portion of the fastener is located outside the support bar 11, and a storage tray 6 is provided between the lower ends of the two table legs 1.

[0054] Embodiment 2

[0055] The content of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that: Fig.11 As shown, a fastener 4 is connected to the support bar 11, and the fastener 4 passes through the support bar 11 and is threadedly connected to the support bar 11. The positioning of the sliding rod 21 and the support bar 11 can also be achieved by tightening, thereby improving the convenience of positioning.

[0056] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A reversible desk, comprising a table top (2) and at least one table leg (1), wherein one side of the table top (2) is connected to the upper end of the table leg (1), and the other side of the table top (2) is suspended, characterized in that: The upper end of the table leg (1) has a tubular support bar (11) which is arranged inwardly in the transverse direction. The outer end of the support bar (11) has a plug-in hole (11a) opened in the transverse direction, and the upper side surface of the inner end is provided with a clearance opening (11b). The table top (2) is connected with a sliding rod (21) arranged in the transverse direction, and the outer end of the sliding rod (21) can be inserted and fixed in the plug-in hole (11a); the sliding rod (21) is provided with a strip hole (21a) arranged in the transverse direction, and the inner end of the support bar (11) is fixed with a support shaft (12). The sliding rod (21) is inserted into the strip hole (21a) through the support shaft (12) and is hinged with the support bar (11). The sliding rod (21) can also slide in the transverse direction so that its outer end can escape from the plug-in hole (11a).

2. The reversible desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clearance gap (5) is formed between the lower wall of the table top (2) and the upper wall of the outer end of the sliding rod (21).

3. The reversible desk according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod (21) is U-shaped and is fixed around the table top (2). The table legs (1) are provided with the two support strips (11) along the front-rear direction. Both outer ends of the sliding rod (21) can be inserted into the corresponding support strips (11).

4. The reversible desk according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the table top (1) is connected to a table top (3), and the table legs (1) are provided with two and distributed in the front-to-back direction. The upper ends of the two table legs (1) are connected by a connecting rod (13), and the connecting rod (13) is always located outside the table top (3).

5. The reversible desk according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A limiting opening (11c) is provided on the lower side surface of the inner end of the support bar (11), and the sliding rod (21) can be partially located in the limiting opening (11c) after being turned over, and the outer wall of the sliding rod (21) is laterally against the wall of the limiting opening (11c).

6. The reversible desk according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The outer end surface of the sliding rod (21) is a clearance surface (21b) arranged outwardly and tilted downward from top to bottom, and when the support shaft (12) abuts against the outer end of the strip hole (21a), the clearance surface (21b) is located outside the plug hole (11a).

7. The reversible desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support bar (11) is connected with a fastener (4), and the sliding rod (21) is provided with a positioning hole (21c). When the outer end of the sliding rod (21) is inserted into the insertion hole (11a), the fastener (4) is inserted into the positioning hole (21c).

8. The reversible desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastener (4) is connected to the support bar (11), and the fastener (4) passes through the support bar (11) and is threadedly connected to the support bar (11).

9. The reversible desk according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The fastener (4) is located on the side wall or the bottom wall of the outer end of the support bar (11), and the stem portion of the fastener (4) is located outside the support bar (11).

10. The reversible desk according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A storage tray (6) is provided between the lower ends of the two table legs (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Desktop auxiliary plate simple turnover mechanism for desk

    CN216165909U