A device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology
By setting a conductivity meter at the bottom of the washing tank and keeping it in the water phase, and combining it with a stirring device to mix and separate the organic phase and the water phase, the problem of inaccurate conductivity meter test results is solved, and the separation efficiency and test accuracy of the capacitive deionization technology are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411628272.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the water washing and recycling process of the used organic extractant, the test results of the conductivity meter are easily contaminated by the organic phase, resulting in inaccurate measurement results.
A device was designed. A conductivity meter was placed at the bottom of the washing tank and kept in the aqueous phase using a connecting tube to prevent the conductivity meter probe from contacting the organic phase. A stirring device was used to mix the organic phase and the aqueous phase. After standing and stratification, ions entered the aqueous phase. The conductivity meter was used to measure the ion content in the aqueous phase to ensure test accuracy.
It improves the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology, ensures the accuracy of the measurement results of the conductivity meter, reduces the pollution of organic matter to the environment, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119386507B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of extractant deionization, in particular to a device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology. Background Art
[0002] The recycling of the organic phase of the extractant has important economic significance for industrial production. It not only reduces costs but also reduces the pollution of the organic reagent to the environment. The water washing deionization device can elute a certain concentration of ions in the organic phase, and the more washing times, the better the elution effect.
[0003] During the water washing and recycling process of the used organic extractant, the ion content needs to be tested with a conductivity meter. If the organic phase contacts the test probe of the conductivity meter, it will adhere to the probe, reducing the accuracy of the test results. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology, solving the problem of reduced accuracy of test results.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology, comprising a base, four pads are provided on the top of the base, a washing tank is fixedly connected between the tops of the four pads, a first water outlet pipe is provided on the front side of the washing tank, the first water outlet pipe passes through and extends to the inner wall of the washing tank, the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the washing tank, the front end of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water phase valve, the top of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and the first water outlet pipe are connected to each other, a conductivity meter is provided on the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, a connecting column is fixedly connected at the center position of the bottom of the inner wall of the washing tank, a telescopic conduit is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column, a float guide ball is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic conduit, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the organic phase valve, a support frame is provided on the left side of the top of the base, and a stirring device is provided on the top of the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the stirring device includes a stirring kettle, which is fixedly connected to a support frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring kettle, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the fixing frame, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.
[0007] Preferably, one end of a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the stirring tank, and the liquid outlet pipe and the stirring tank are interconnected.
[0008] Preferably, the conductivity meter is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a guide port is provided at the center of the top of the float guide ball, and the guide port and the top end of the telescopic conduit are interconnected.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe passes through and extends to the bottom of the outer wall of the washing tank, and the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the washing tank.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting column and the second water outlet pipe are interconnected, and the connecting column and the telescopic guide tube are interconnected.
[0012] Preferably, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the washing tank, the liquid outlet pipe passes through and extends to the inner wall of the washing tank, and the liquid outlet pipe and the washing tank are interconnected.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting ring is provided on the outer diameter of the stirring rod, and limiting columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer diameter of the limiting ring, and the limiting columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank.
[0014] Working principle: Add the used extractant into the stirring tank of the stirring device to make it as the organic phase, and at the same time add a certain proportion of water into the stirring tank as the aqueous phase, and start the driving motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate and stir, so that the organic phase and the aqueous phase components in the stirring tank are fully mixed, and the ions in the organic phase enter the water. After stirring for a certain period of time, the driving motor in the stirring device stops working, the stirring rod stops rotating, and the mixture of the organic phase and the aqueous phase components flows into the washing tank through the liquid outlet pipe. The mixture in the washing tank is statically separated and stratified. The density of the organic phase is smaller than that of water, so it is in the upper layer, and the density of water is greater than that of the organic phase, so it is in the lower layer. At this time, some ions of the extractant enter the aqueous phase, and the first outlet pipe is led out at the bottom of the washing tank. The middle section of the first outlet pipe is also connected to a connecting pipe, and a conductivity meter is also set in the connecting pipe. In this way, the conductivity meter will always be in the aqueous phase to avoid the conductivity meter probe from contacting the oil phase and causing inaccurate measurement results. The other side of the aqueous phase valve on the first outlet pipe can be connected to a conventional CD I device carries out the adsorption and desorption process of ions in the aqueous phase. After the desorption is completed, the aqueous phase can be returned to the washing tank for recycling until all the ions in the extractant are transferred to the aqueous phase, completing the washing and regeneration of the extractant. After the extraction agent is cleaned, the ions in the organic phase have completely entered the aqueous phase. At this time, the organic phase valve is opened to discharge the organic phase through the diversion port on the top of the float guide ball. The bottom of the float guide ball is connected to the telescopic catheter to meet the continuous changes in the liquid level during the discharge of the organic phase. After the organic phase has completely flowed out, the organic phase to be washed is added again and the above steps are continued. The float guide ball has a density between the density of the aqueous phase and the organic phase and can be suspended at the interface between the aqueous phase and the organic phase. A diversion port is set on the side close to the organic phase, that is, the upper part of the float guide. When the organic phase valve is opened, the organic phase flows out through the diversion port, and it is always ensured that the discharged liquid is the organic phase.
[0015] The present invention provides a device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The present invention mixes an organic phase with an aqueous phase, stirs the mixture for a certain period of time, and then allows the mixture to stand for stratification. At this time, some ions of the extractant enter the aqueous phase, and then a first water outlet pipe is drawn out from the bottom of the washing tank. The conductivity meter is arranged in a connecting pipe on the first water outlet pipe, and the conductivity meter and the connecting pipe are in a vertical state. In this way, the conductivity meter will always be in the aqueous phase, thereby preventing the probe of the conductivity meter from contacting the oil phase, which may cause inaccurate measurement results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional top view schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Mixing kettle; 4. Washing tank; 5. Water phase valve; 6. Float guide ball; 7. Telescopic catheter; 8. Connecting column; 9. Organic phase valve; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Drive motor; 13. Diversion port; 14. Conductivity meter; 15. First water outlet pipe; 16. Second water outlet pipe; 17. Spacer; 18. Limiting ring; 19. Liquid outlet pipe; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology, including a base 1, four pads 17 are provided on the top of the base 1, a washing tank 4 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four pads 17, a first water outlet pipe 15 is provided on the front side of the washing tank 4, the first water outlet pipe 15 passes through and extends to the inner wall of the washing tank 4, the first water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the washing tank 4, the front end of the first water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the water phase valve 5, the top of the first water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 20, the connecting pipe 20 and the first water outlet pipe 15 are connected to each other, a conductivity meter 14 is provided on the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 20, a connecting column 8 is fixedly connected at the center position of the bottom of the inner wall of the washing tank 4, a telescopic guide tube 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 8, a float guide ball 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic guide tube 7, a second water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 8, and an organic phase valve 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe 16, a support frame 2 is provided on the left side of the top of the base 1, and a stirring device is provided on the top of the support frame 2.
[0025] There are four pads 17 in total, which are located at the four corners of the washing tank 4, respectively, so as to raise the washing tank 4 so that there is a certain space between its bottom and the base 1. A hole with the same diameter as the first water outlet pipe 15 is opened on the front side of the washing tank 4, so that the first water outlet pipe 15 can be directly inserted into the hole, and the first water outlet pipe 15 is fixed to the washing tank 4 by welding, and the flange connector is fixed by screws at one end in front of the first water outlet pipe 15 to fix the water phase valve 5 on the first water outlet pipe 15. The second water outlet pipe 16 passes through the bottom of the washing tank 4 and is connected to the connecting column 8. Because of the lifting of the four pads 17, the second water outlet pipe 16 can be located at the bottom of the washing tank 4.
[0026] The stirring device includes a stirring tank 3, which is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. A fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tank 3, a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the fixing frame 11, and a stirring rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 12.
[0027] The driving motor 12 drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate in the stirring tank 3 to mix the organic phase with the aqueous phase.
[0028] One end of a liquid outlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the stirring tank 3 , and the liquid outlet pipe 19 and the stirring tank 3 are connected to each other.
[0029] A valve is provided at one end of the liquid outlet pipe 19 connected to the washing tank 4. When the mixing is completed, the valve opens to transport the mixture into the washing tank 4 through the liquid outlet pipe 19.
[0030] The conductivity meter 14 and the connecting pipe 20 are threadedly connected.
[0031] By providing a thread on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 20 , the conductivity meter 14 can be installed or removed by simply twisting the conductivity meter 14 .
[0032] A guide port 13 is provided at the center of the top of the float guide ball 6 , and the guide port 13 and the top of the telescopic conduit 7 are communicated with each other.
[0033] The density of the organic phase is smaller than that of water, so it is in the upper layer; the density of water is larger than that of the organic phase, so it is in the lower layer. The float guide ball 6 has a density between the density of the aqueous phase and the organic phase, and can be suspended on the interface between the aqueous phase and the organic phase. The organic phase is discharged through the guide port 13 on the top of the float guide ball 6, and the organic phase flows along the telescopic conduit 7.
[0034] The bottom end of the second water outlet pipe 16 passes through and extends to the bottom of the outer wall of the washing tub 4 , and the second water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the washing tub 4 .
[0035] The connecting column 8 and the second water outlet pipe 16 are interconnected, and the connecting column 8 and the telescopic guide tube 7 are interconnected.
[0036] Because the connecting column 8 is in communication with the second water outlet pipe 16 , the organic phase flows along the telescopic conduit 7 and then continues to flow through the second water outlet pipe 16 , and is finally discharged through the organic phase valve 9 .
[0037] The other end of the liquid outlet pipe 19 passes through and is fixedly connected to the washing tank 4. The liquid outlet pipe 19 passes through and extends to the inner wall of the washing tank 4. The liquid outlet pipe 19 and the washing tank 4 are connected to each other.
[0038] A limiting ring 18 is sleeved on the outer diameter of the stirring rod 10 , and limiting posts 21 are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer diameter of the limiting ring 18 . The limiting posts 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank 3 .
[0039] When the stirring device is in use, as the stirring rod 10 rotates, the stirring rod 10 is subjected to resistance from the liquid, and the limiting ring 18 is sleeved on the stirring rod 10 and supports the limiting column 21 by using the limiting column 21 to prevent the stirring rod 10 from being offset and deformed due to resistance.
[0040] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four pads (17) are provided on the top of the base (1), a washing tank (4) is fixedly connected between the tops of the four pads (17), a first water outlet pipe (15) is provided on the front side of the washing tank (4), the first water outlet pipe (15) passes through and extends to the inner wall of the washing tank (4), the first water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the washing tank (4), the front end of the first water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a water phase valve (5), the top of the first water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (20), the connecting pipe (20) and the first water outlet pipe (15) are connected to each other. The two connecting pipes (20) are interconnected, and the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (20) is provided with a conductivity meter (14). A connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom inner wall of the washing tank (4). The top of the connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to a telescopic conduit (7). The top of the telescopic conduit (7) is fixedly connected to a float guide ball (6). The bottom end of the connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to a second water outlet pipe (16). The bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to an organic phase valve (9). A support frame (2) is provided on the left side of the top of the base (1), and a stirring device is provided on the top of the support frame (2).
2. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises a stirring kettle (3), wherein the stirring kettle (3) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring kettle (3), a driving motor (12) is fixedly connected at the center position of the top of the fixing frame (11), and a stirring rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (12).
3. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a liquid outlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the stirring tank (3), and the liquid outlet pipe (19) and the stirring tank (3) are interconnected.
4. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductivity meter (14) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (20).
5. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide port (13) is provided at the center of the top of the float guide ball (6), and the flow guide port (13) and the top end of the telescopic conduit (7) are interconnected.
6. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (16) passes through and extends to the bottom of the outer wall of the washing tank (4), and the second water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the washing tank (4).
7. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (8) and the second water outlet pipe (16) are interconnected, and the connecting column (8) and the telescopic conduit (7) are interconnected.
8. The device for improving the separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the liquid outlet pipe (19) passes through and is fixedly connected to the washing tank (4), the liquid outlet pipe (19) passes through and extends to the inner wall of the washing tank (4), and the liquid outlet pipe (19) and the washing tank (4) are interconnected.
9. The device for improving separation efficiency and test accuracy of capacitive deionization technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the stirring rod (10) is sleeved with a limiting ring (18), and both sides of the outer diameter of the limiting ring (18) are fixedly connected to limiting columns (21), and the limiting columns (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank (3).
Citation Information
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