Automatic air guide device for curved room

By installing an automatic air guide device in the koji room, the problem of uneven temperature distribution of the koji blocks was solved, the fermentation effect of the koji blocks was improved, the uniform distribution of temperature and bacteria strains was ensured, and the fermentation efficiency was improved.

CN119393856BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30ANHUI WENWANG WINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411743731.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal space of the koji room is large, and there are many layers of koji racks. The rising hot air causes uneven temperature distribution among the layers of koji blocks, affecting the fermentation effect.

Method used

An automatic air guide device is set up for the koji room, including a koji frame mechanism, a circulating air mechanism and a dehumidification mechanism. The wind is guided by the wind power component to circulate along the corrugated path between the layers of koji blocks. Combined with the ventilation component, air is replenished and wet air is discharged to ensure uniform distribution of temperature and fungus species.

Benefits of technology

The temperature and strain distribution of the koji blocks are uniform in each layer, the fermentation effect of the koji blocks is improved, the negative impact of strong winds on fermentation is avoided, and the continuity and efficiency of the circulating air are guaranteed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wine-making equipment, and specifically to an automatic air-guiding device for a koji room, comprising a koji rack mechanism, a circulating air mechanism and a dehumidification mechanism arranged inside the koji room, wherein the circulating air mechanism comprises a wind component arranged inside the koji room and capable of changing the wind direction, an air-inducing component arranged on the wind component and used for guiding the wind to rise softly along a corrugated path inside the koji rack mechanism, and a ventilation component arranged on the wind component and used for replenishing air into the koji room; the present invention can guide the wind to circulate along the corrugated path between layers of koji blocks, thereby ensuring uniform distribution of temperature and strain of koji blocks in layers, improving the fermentation effect of the koji blocks, and solving the technical problem of uneven temperature distribution in the koji room and affecting the fermentation effect of the koji blocks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wine-making equipment, and in particular to an automatic air guide device for a koji room. Background Art

[0002] Daqu (or koji) is a commonly used raw material in the winemaking industry, and for some wineries, it's even their primary ingredient. For example, sauce-flavor liquor producers rely on daqu as their primary raw material. Consequently, its production has become a key process for many wineries. During production, daqu is first processed into rectangular, turtle-back-shaped blocks. These blocks are then stored in a koji room, where they are allowed to ferment naturally until mature. The blocks are then broken up and ready for the next step in the winemaking process. Because the blocks spend a considerable amount of time in the koji room, they are typically stacked in layers and covered with straw to maximize storage capacity and fermentation efficiency.

[0003] The patent document with patent number CN202110838633X discloses a curved room piping system, including several upper guide pipes and several lower guide pipes. The left end of each upper guide pipe is connected to the first main pipe, and the left end of each lower guide pipe is connected to the first main pipe. The first main pipe is connected to the steam unit and the fresh air unit respectively through independent pipelines. A laterally distributed upper diversion pipe is provided on the lower side of the upper guide pipe, and the upper diversion pipe is connected to the upper guide pipe through an upper connecting pipe. A laterally distributed lower diversion pipe is provided on the upper side of the lower guide pipe, and the lower diversion pipe is connected to the lower guide pipe through a lower connecting pipe. Several left diversion pipes are distributed on the left side wall of the curved room, and several right diversion pipes are distributed on the right side wall of the curved room. Each upper connecting pipe, lower connecting pipe and left connecting pipe is provided with a control valve.

[0004] However, during actual use, the inventors found that the internal space of the koji room was large and the number of koji racks was large, and hot air would rise, resulting in uneven temperature distribution of the koji blocks in each layer, affecting the fermentation effect of the koji blocks. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology. By setting up an automatic air guide device for a koji room, the wind can be guided to circulate along a corrugated path between layers of koji blocks, ensuring uniform distribution of temperature and strains of koji blocks in layers, improving the fermentation effect of the koji blocks, and thus solving the technical problem of uneven temperature distribution in the koji room affecting the fermentation effect of the koji blocks.

[0006] In response to the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted are as follows:

[0007] An automatic air guide device for a qu room, comprising a qu rack mechanism, an air circulation mechanism and a moisture removal mechanism arranged inside the qu room;

[0008] The circulating air mechanism includes a wind assembly disposed inside the curved room and capable of changing the wind direction, an air induction assembly disposed on the wind assembly and used to guide the wind to rise gently along a corrugated path inside the curved frame mechanism, and a ventilation assembly disposed on the wind assembly and used to replenish air into the curved room;

[0009] Curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the curved frame mechanism, and the wind force component drives the air circulation inside the curved room from bottom to top. The wind induced component guides the wind to rise gently along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks. The ventilation component replenishes air to the inside of the curved room. The dehumidification mechanism monitors the air humidity inside the curved room, and the wind force component changes the wind direction to discharge the humid air inside the curved room from the ventilation component.

[0010] Preferably, the bending rack mechanism includes several groups of racks arranged side by side inside the bending room and several groups of supporting plates arranged on the racks from bottom to top and used for placing bending blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the wind power assembly includes a bellows arranged on the wall of the curved room, an air inlet pipe arranged on the top of the bellows, an air outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the bellows, a lifting unit arranged inside the bellows, and a fan blade unit arranged on the lifting unit.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting unit includes a threaded rod arranged inside the bellows, a lifting plate threaded on the threaded rod, several groups of guide rods arranged inside the bellows and used to guide the lifting plate to move up and down, and a first driving member arranged inside the bellows and used to drive the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the fan blade unit includes a fan frame arranged in the middle position of the lifting plate, a bracket arranged on the lifting plate, a hollow shaft rotatably arranged on the bracket and extending downward to the inside of the fan frame, several groups of U-shaped frames arranged along the circumferential direction at the lower end of the hollow shaft, several groups of screw rods rotatably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft and respectively passing through the U-shaped frames, fan blades arranged at one end of the screw rod, a threaded block threaded on the screw rod, a first elastic member arranged between the threaded block and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, several groups of sliding rods passing through and slidingly arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft and fixedly connected to the threaded blocks respectively, a ball roller arranged at one end of the slide rod, a horizontal bar arranged inside the bellows, a conical column erected on the horizontal bar and used to drive the ball roller to expand outward with the slide rod, and a second driving member arranged on the bracket and driving the hollow shaft through a belt and pulley transmission method.

[0014] Preferably, the air induced assembly includes a gentle wind unit arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and used to blow air softly to the curved blocks on the bottom layer, an air supply unit arranged on the frame and used to supply air to the curved blocks on each layer, and an air collection unit arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe and used to recover the remaining air from the curved blocks on the top layer.

[0015] Preferably, the slow wind unit includes an air expansion box arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and located at the position of the bottom supporting plate, several groups of air expansion chambers opened inside the air expansion box and corresponding to the positions of the bottom supporting plates, several groups of shunt pipes arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and respectively located inside the air expansion chamber, four groups of sliding holes symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the air expansion chamber, a slider slidingly arranged inside the sliding hole, a retractable wave plate hingedly arranged at one end of two opposite sliding holes and its other side hingedly arranged on two opposite sliders, a second elastic member arranged between the slider and one end of the sliding hole, several groups of power chambers opened between two adjacent air expansion chambers, several groups of horizontal rods arranged between two adjacent sliders in the same plane and respectively located inside the power chamber, a synchronization rod vertically arranged between the two horizontal rods, a traction rod arranged on the synchronization rod, a hanging shaft rotatably arranged inside the power chamber, an eccentric wheel arranged on the hanging shaft, a limiting ring groove opened on the circumference of the eccentric wheel, a limiting block arranged at one end of the traction rod and slidingly engaged with the inside of the limiting ring groove, and a third driving member arranged inside the power chamber and used to drive the hanging shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the air supply unit includes a plurality of groups of arc-shaped air guide plates arranged on the two supporting plates of the partition, a branch pipe arranged on the air outlet pipe, an air distribution pipe arranged at one end of the branch pipe and distributed around the frame, and a plurality of groups of air supply pipes arranged on the air distribution pipe and respectively connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped air guide plates;

[0017] The air collecting unit includes an air collecting cover arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe and located at the top supporting plate position, and a first solenoid valve arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe arranged on the wall of the qu room and one end of which is connected to the bellows, a second solenoid valve arranged on the ventilation pipe, a bacterial filter arranged on the ventilation pipe and used to prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room, and a temperature sensor arranged inside the qu room.

[0019] Preferably, the dehumidification mechanism includes a curved ceiling arranged on the top of the curved room and used to gather moisture, a condensation strip plate arranged in the middle of the curved ceiling, a strip box arranged inside the curved room and used to collect water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate, a water collection box arranged on the wall of the curved room and connected to the strip box, and a liquid level meter arranged on the water collection box.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] (1) The present invention cooperates with the provided koji rack mechanism and the circulating air mechanism. On the one hand, the wind can be guided to circulate along the corrugated path between the layers of koji blocks, thereby ensuring uniform temperature distribution of the layers of koji blocks. At the same time, the fungi can be exchanged and flowed between the layers of koji blocks with the help of the wind, thereby ensuring uniform distribution of the fungi on the layers of koji blocks, which is conducive to uniform fermentation of the koji blocks in the koji room and improves the fermentation effect of the koji blocks. On the other hand, the wind can be guided to flow gently between the layers of koji blocks, thereby avoiding strong winds blowing on the koji blocks, which may cause the koji blocks to get cold and affect the fermentation effect.

[0022] (2) The present invention cooperates with the lifting unit and the fan unit. On the one hand, it can provide power for the circulating wind in the qu room, ensuring the continuous flow of air in the qu room, which is conducive to the uniform temperature distribution in the qu room. On the other hand, it can drive the fan blades to rotate during the working time of the fan blades to change the wind direction and discharge the humid air in the qu room. The wind direction can be adjusted without stopping the fan blades, thereby improving the working efficiency of the wind component.

[0023] (3) The present invention cooperates with the slow wind unit and the supplementary wind unit. On the one hand, the diameter of the wind channel can be repeatedly adjusted to cut the wind into intermittent forward wind flow. The segmented wind flow loses the wind supplement from the rear, and its wind speed will continue to slow down, so that it will blow gently toward the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate. On the other hand, it can supplement the wind when the wind turns toward the upper supporting plate, ensuring that the wind continues to blow gently toward the curved blocks on the upper supporting plate, thereby ensuring the continuity of the circulating wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of Qufang.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the Qufang.

[0027] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic air guide device for a curved room.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the Qufang.

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural front view.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the air supply unit.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a working diagram of the wind flow path inside the curved frame mechanism.

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wind power component.

[0033] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the lifting unit.

[0034] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fan blade unit.

[0035] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the hollow shaft.

[0036] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the transmission of the fan blade self-rotation.

[0037] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the slow wind unit.

[0038] Figure 14 Transmission schematic diagram for the slow wind unit.

[0039] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the power room.

[0040] Figure 16 It is a structural diagram of the dehumidification mechanism.

[0041] Figure 17 This is a structural diagram of the water collecting box in the second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] like Figures 1-16 As shown, an automatic air guide device for a qu room includes a qu rack mechanism 2, an air circulation mechanism 3, and a moisture removal mechanism 4 arranged inside a qu room 1;

[0045] The circulating air mechanism 3 includes a wind assembly 31 disposed inside the zigzag room 1 and capable of changing the wind direction, an air induction assembly 32 disposed on the wind assembly 31 and used to guide the wind to rise gently along a corrugated path inside the zigzag frame 2, and a ventilation assembly 33 disposed on the wind assembly 31 and used to replenish air into the zigzag room 1.

[0046] The curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the curved frame mechanism 2, and the wind force component 31 drives the air circulation inside the curved room 1 from bottom to top. The wind induced component 32 guides the wind to rise softly along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks. The ventilation component 33 replenishes air to the inside of the curved room 1 and cools it down. The dehumidification mechanism 4 monitors the air humidity inside the curved room 1, and the wind force component 31 changes the wind direction to discharge the humid air inside the curved room 1 from the ventilation component 33.

[0047] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the set koji rack mechanism 2 and the circulating air mechanism 3, on the one hand, the wind can be guided to circulate along the corrugated path between the layers of koji blocks, ensuring that the temperature distribution of the layers of koji blocks is uniform. At the same time, the bacteria can be exchanged and flowed between the layers of koji blocks with the help of the wind, ensuring that the bacteria are evenly distributed on the layers of koji blocks, which is conducive to the uniform fermentation of the koji blocks in the koji room and improves the fermentation effect of the koji blocks. On the other hand, the wind can be guided to flow softly between the layers of koji blocks to avoid strong winds blowing on the koji blocks, which will cause the koji blocks to get cold and affect the fermentation effect.

[0048] In detail, the curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the supporting plate 22 of the curved frame mechanism 2, and part of the wind generated by the wind assembly 31 passes through the slow wind unit 321 and blows softly to the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate 22. The wind rises along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks through the arc-shaped wind guide plate 3221, and the other part of the wind passes through the air supply pipe 3224 of the air supply unit 322 to supplement the wind rising along the corrugated path until the wind can rise to the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22. The remaining wind flowing out of the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22 flows back to the wind assembly 31 from the air collecting unit 323, thereby realizing circulating wind flow. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the curved room is lower than the set value, the air collecting unit 323 is turned on. The first solenoid valve 3232 is closed, and the second solenoid valve of the ventilation component 33 is opened, so that the outside cold air enters the wind component 31 from the ventilation component 33, and the bacterial filter 332 filters out the external bacteria, thereby reducing the temperature in the qu room; the water collecting box 44 of the dehumidification mechanism 4 collects the water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate 42. When the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value, the lifting unit 314 drives the fan unit 315 to change the wind direction, so that the humid air in the qu room enters the wind component 31 in the opposite direction from the induced draft component 32, and is then discharged to the outside from the ventilation component 33, thereby discharging the humid air in the qu room, ensuring that the temperature and humidity in the qu room are within the set range.

[0049] Further, if Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the bending rack mechanism 2 includes a plurality of racks 21 arranged side by side inside the bending room 1 and a plurality of supporting plates 22 arranged on the racks 21 from bottom to top and used for placing bending blocks.

[0050] In this embodiment, the bend blocks can be stacked layer by layer in the bend room by means of the bend rack mechanism 2.

[0051] In detail, the curved blocks are manually laid layer by layer on the supporting plate 22 of the curved rack mechanism 2 .

[0052] Further, if Figure 5-Figure 12 As shown, the wind assembly 31 includes a wind box 311 provided on the wall of the curved room 1, an air inlet pipe 312 provided on the top of the wind box 311, an air outlet pipe 313 provided at the bottom of the wind box 311, a lifting unit 314 provided inside the wind box 311, and a fan unit 315 provided on the lifting unit 314;

[0053] The lifting unit 314 includes a threaded rod 3141 disposed inside the bellows 311, a lifting plate 3142 threadedly disposed on the threaded rod 3141, a plurality of guide rods 3143 disposed inside the bellows 311 and used to guide the lifting plate 3142 to move up and down, and a first driving member 3144 disposed inside the bellows 311 and used to drive the threaded rod 3141.

[0054] The fan blade unit 315 includes a fan frame 3151 set in the middle position of the lifting plate 3142, a bracket 3152 set on the lifting plate 3142, a hollow shaft 3153 rotatably set on the bracket 3152 and extending downward to the inside of the fan frame 3151, several groups of U-shaped frames 3154 set along the circumferential direction at the lower end of the hollow shaft 3153, several groups of screw rods 3155 rotatably set at the lower end of the hollow shaft 3153 and respectively passing through the U-shaped frames 3154, a fan piece 3156 set at one end of the screw rod 3155, a threaded block 3157 threadedly set on the screw rod 3155, and a fan blade 3156 set at one end of the screw rod 3155. A first elastic member 3158 is arranged between the threaded block 3157 and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3154, several groups of sliding rods 3159 are slidably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft 3153 and are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded block 3157, a ball 31591 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 3159, a horizontal bar is arranged inside the bellows 311, a conical column 31592 is erected on the horizontal bar and is used to drive the ball 31591 to expand outward with the sliding rod 3159, and a second driving member 31593 is arranged on the bracket 3152 and drives the hollow shaft 3153 through a belt and pulley transmission method.

[0055] It should be noted that both the first driving member 3144 and the second driving member 31593 adopt existing stepping motors.

[0056] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the lifting unit 314 and the fan blade unit 315, on the one hand, power can be provided for the circulating wind in the qu room, ensuring the continuous flow of air in the qu room, which is conducive to uniform temperature distribution in the qu room; on the other hand, the fan blade 3156 can be driven to rotate during the working time of the fan blade 3156 to change the wind direction and discharge the humid air in the qu room. The wind direction can be adjusted without stopping the fan blade 3156, thereby improving the working efficiency of the wind component 31.

[0057] In detail, the second driving member 31593 drives the hollow shaft 3153 with the fan blade 3156 to rotate to generate wind force through the transmission mode of the belt and pulley. The wind force flows out of the bellows 311 from the outlet pipe 313, and the air in the curved room flows into the bellows 311 from the inlet pipe 312. When the wind force direction needs to be changed, the first driving member 3144 drives the lifting plate 3142 to descend through the threaded rod 3141. The lifting plate 3142 descends with the fan blade unit 315, so that the sliding rod The ball 31591 at the end of 3159 descends along the outer wall of the tapered column 31592, and the tapered column 31592 drives the ball 31591 to expand and slide outward with the slide rod 3159, so that the slide rod 3159 drives the threaded block 3157 to move horizontally on the screw rod 3155, so that the threaded block 3157 drives the screw rod 3155 to rotate with the fan blade 3156. The fan blade 3156 rotates to a specified angle, and the lifting plate 3142 stops descending, thereby changing the direction of the wind.

[0058] Further, if Figure 5-Figure 8 and Figure 15-Figure 13 As shown, the air induction assembly 32 includes a gentle air unit 321 provided at the end of the air outlet pipe 313 and used to blow air gently to the bottom layer of curved blocks, an air supply unit 322 provided on the frame 21 and used to supply air to each layer of curved blocks, and an air collection unit 323 provided at the end of the air inlet pipe 312 and used to recover the remaining air from the top layer of curved blocks;

[0059] The slow wind unit 321 includes an air expansion box 3211 arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe 313 and located at the position of the bottom supporting plate 22, several groups of air expansion chambers 3212 opened inside the air expansion box 3211 and corresponding to the positions of the bottom supporting plate 22, several groups of diversion pipes 3213 arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe 313 and located inside the air expansion chambers 3212, four groups of sliding holes 3214 symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the air expansion chamber 3212, sliders 3215 slidingly arranged inside the sliding holes 3214, a retractable wave plate 3216 hingedly arranged at one end of two opposite sliding holes 3214 and whose other side is hingedly arranged on the two opposite sliders 3215, a second elastic member arranged between the slider 3215 and one end of the sliding hole 3214, and several A power chamber 3217 is provided between two adjacent air expansion chambers 3212, several groups of horizontal rods 3218 are arranged between two adjacent sliders 3215 in the same plane and are respectively located inside the power chamber 3217, a synchronization rod 3219 is vertically arranged between the two horizontal rods 3218, a traction rod 32191 is arranged on the synchronization rod 3219, a hanging shaft 32192 is rotatably arranged inside the power chamber 3217, an eccentric wheel 32193 is arranged on the hanging shaft 32192, a limiting ring groove is provided on the side of the eccentric wheel 32193, a limiting block 32194 is provided at one end of the traction rod 32191 and slides with the inside of the limiting ring groove, and a third driving member is provided inside the power chamber 3217 and used to drive the hanging shaft 32192.

[0060] It should be noted that the third driving component adopts an existing stepping motor.

[0061] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the slow wind unit 321 and the supplementary air unit 322, on the one hand, the diameter of the wind channel can be repeatedly adjusted to cut the wind into intermittent forward wind flow. The segmented wind flow loses the wind supplement from the rear, and its wind speed will continue to slow down, thereby gently blowing toward the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate 22; on the other hand, the wind can be supplemented when the wind turns toward the upper supporting plate 22, ensuring that the wind continues to blow gently toward the curved blocks on the upper supporting plate 22, thereby ensuring the continuity of the circulating wind.

[0062] In detail, the wind generated by the fan unit 315 enters the air expansion box 3211 from the exhaust pipe 313, and enters each air expansion chamber 3212 from the diversion pipe 3213. The third driving member drives the eccentric wheel 32193 to rotate through the suspension shaft 32192. The eccentric wheel 32193 drives the traction rod 32191 to move repeatedly through the limiting ring groove and the limiting block 32194. The traction rod 32191 drives the slider 3215 to move repeatedly through the synchronization rod 3219 and the horizontal rod 3218, so that the slider 3215 drives the upper and lower retractable wave plates 3216 to repeatedly contract, that is, repeatedly adjusts the distance between the upper and lower retractable wave plates 3216. The wind coming out of the diversion pipe 3213 passes through the distance between the upper and lower retractable wave plates 3216, thereby repeatedly adjusting the diameter of the wind channel and reducing the speed of the wind.

[0063] Further, if Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, the air supply unit 322 includes a plurality of groups of curved air guide plates 3221 provided on the two supporting plates 22 of the interlayer, a branch pipe 3222 provided on the air outlet pipe 313, an air distribution pipe 3223 provided at one end of the branch pipe 3222 and distributed around the side of the frame 21, and a plurality of groups of air supply pipes 3224 provided on the air distribution pipe 3223 and respectively connected to the bottom of the curved air guide plates 3221;

[0064] The air collecting unit 323 includes an air collecting cover 3231 disposed at one end of the air inlet pipe 312 and located at the top supporting plate 22 , and a first solenoid valve 3232 disposed on the air inlet pipe 312 .

[0065] It should be noted that the structure and function of the first solenoid valve 3232 are both existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0066] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the air supply unit 322 and the air collection unit 323, air can be supplied when the wind turns toward the upper supporting plate 22, thereby ensuring the continuity of the circulating air.

[0067] In detail, the wind generated by the fan unit 315 flows into the air distribution duct 3223 from the air outlet duct 313 and the branch duct 3222. When the wind from the lower supporting plate 22 is turned from the curved air guide plate 3221 to the upper supporting plate 22, the air distribution duct 3223 supplies air to the curved air guide plate 3221 through the air supply duct 3224. The wind slows down along the inner wall of the curved air guide plate 3221 and then blows softly to the curved block of the upper supporting plate 22. Finally, the remaining air flowing out from the top supporting plate 22 flows back to the bellows 311 from the air collecting hood 3231 and the air inlet duct 312, thereby achieving the effect of circulating air flow.

[0068] Further, if Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the ventilation assembly 33 includes a ventilation pipe 331 arranged on the wall of the qu room 1 and one end of which is connected to the bellows 311, a second solenoid valve arranged on the ventilation pipe 331, a bacterial filter 332 arranged on the ventilation pipe 331 and used to prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room 1, and a temperature sensor arranged inside the qu room 1.

[0069] It should be noted that the structures and functions of the second solenoid valve, the bacteria filter 332 and the temperature sensor are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0070] It is worth mentioning that the bacterial filter 332 can prevent external bacteria from entering the qu room, and also prevent the bacteria in the qu room from flowing out to the outside, thereby ensuring the stability of the bacteria inside the qu room.

[0071] In this embodiment, the ventilation assembly 33 is provided to allow, on the one hand, outside air to be introduced into the koji room to lower the temperature, and on the other hand, to discharge the humid air inside the koji room.

[0072] In detail, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the qu room is lower than the set value, the first solenoid valve 3232 of the air collecting unit 323 is closed and the second solenoid valve is opened, so that the outside cold air enters the wind component 31 from the ventilation component 33, and the wind component 31 then discharges the outside air into the qu room, and the bacterial filter 332 filters out the external bacteria, thereby lowering the temperature in the qu room; when the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collection box 44 is higher than the set value, the fan unit 315 changes the wind direction, so that the humid air in the qu room enters the wind component 31 in the opposite direction from the induced draft component 32, and is then discharged to the outside from the ventilation component 33, thereby discharging the humid air in the qu room.

[0073] Further, if Figure 4 and Figure 16 As shown, the dehumidification mechanism 4 includes a curved ceiling 41 arranged on the top of the qu room 1 and used to gather moisture, a condensation strip 42 arranged in the middle position of the curved ceiling 41, a strip box 43 arranged inside the qu room 1 and used to collect water droplets dripping from the condensation strip 42, a water collection box 44 arranged on the wall of the qu room 1 and connected to the strip box 43, and a liquid level meter 45 arranged on the water collection box 44.

[0074] It should be noted that the structure and function of the liquid level meter 45 are both existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0075] In this embodiment, the moist air in the qu room can be automatically discharged through the provided dehumidification mechanism 4.

[0076] In detail, the hot air rises along the curved ceiling 41 and gathers to the condensation strips 42. The condensation strips 42 condense the water vapor in the hot air into water droplets, which drip into the strip box 43. The water in the strip box 43 then flows into the water collecting box 44 to raise the liquid level. When the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value, the fan unit 315 changes the wind direction, so that the humid air in the curved room enters the wind component 31 from the induced draft component 32 in the opposite direction, and is then discharged to the outside from the ventilation component 33, thereby discharging the humid air in the curved room.

[0077] Example 2

[0078] like Figure 17 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are designated by the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

[0079] Further, if Figure 17 As shown, the water collecting box 44 is provided with a drain pipe 46 , and the drain pipe 46 is provided with a valve.

[0080] In this embodiment, through the drain pipe 46, when the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value and discharges the humid air in the qu room, the valve is manually opened to allow the water in the water collecting box 44 to be discharged from the drain pipe 46 to lower the liquid level in the water collecting box 44, making it convenient for the liquid level meter 45 to be used next time.

[0081] Working process:

[0082] First, the curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the supporting plate 22 of the curved frame mechanism 2, and a part of the wind generated by the wind assembly 31 passes through the slow wind unit 321 and blows softly to the curved blocks on the bottom supporting plate 22, and the wind rises along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks through the arc-shaped wind guide plate 3221, and the other part of the wind passes through the air supply pipe 3224 of the air supply unit 322 to supplement the wind rising along the corrugated path until the wind can rise to the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22, and the remaining wind flowing out of the curved blocks on the top supporting plate 22 flows back to the wind assembly 31 from the air collecting unit 323, thereby realizing circulating wind flow. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the curved room is lower than the set value, the air collecting unit 323 A solenoid valve 3232 is closed, and the second solenoid valve of the ventilation component 33 is opened, allowing the outside cold air to enter the wind component 31 from the ventilation component 33, and the bacterial filter 332 filters out the external bacteria, thereby reducing the temperature in the koji room; the water collecting box 44 of the dehumidification mechanism 4 collects the water droplets dripping from the condensation strip 42. When the liquid level meter 45 detects that the liquid level in the water collecting box 44 is higher than the set value, the lifting unit 314 drives the fan unit 315 to change the wind direction, so that the humid air in the koji room enters the wind component 31 in the opposite direction from the induced draft component 32, and is then discharged to the outside from the ventilation component 33, thereby discharging the humid air in the koji room, ensuring that the temperature and humidity in the koji room are within the set range.

[0083] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the invention.

[0084] Of course, in this technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0085] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art based on the technical guidance of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic air guide device for a curved room, characterized in that: It includes a bending rack mechanism, a circulating air mechanism and a dehumidification mechanism arranged inside the bending room; The circulating air mechanism includes a wind assembly disposed inside the curved room and capable of changing the wind direction, an air induction assembly disposed on the wind assembly and used to guide the wind to rise gently along a corrugated path inside the curved frame mechanism, and a ventilation assembly disposed on the wind assembly and used to replenish air into the curved room; The curved blocks are placed layer by layer on the curved frame mechanism, the wind assembly drives the air circulation inside the curved room from bottom to top, the air induction assembly guides the wind to rise gently along the corrugated path between the layers of curved blocks, the ventilation assembly replenishes air into the curved room, the dehumidification mechanism monitors the air humidity inside the curved room, and the wind assembly changes the wind direction to discharge the humid air inside the curved room from the ventilation assembly; The wind power assembly includes a bellows arranged on the wall of the curved room, an air inlet pipe arranged on the top of the bellows, an air outlet pipe arranged on the bottom of the bellows, a lifting unit arranged inside the bellows, and a fan blade unit arranged on the lifting unit; The lifting unit includes a threaded rod disposed inside the bellows, a lifting plate threadedly disposed on the threaded rod, a plurality of guide rods disposed inside the bellows and used to guide the lifting plate to move up and down, and a first driving member disposed inside the bellows and used to drive the threaded rod; The fan blade unit includes a fan frame arranged in the middle position of the lifting plate, a bracket arranged on the lifting plate, a hollow shaft rod rotatably arranged on the bracket and extending downward to the inside of the fan frame, several groups of U-shaped frames arranged along the circumferential direction at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod, several groups of screw rods rotatably arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod and respectively passing through the U-shaped frames, fan blades arranged at one end of the screw rod, a threaded block threaded on the screw rod, a first elastic member arranged between the threaded block and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, several groups of sliding rods passing through and slidingly arranged at the lower end of the hollow shaft rod and fixedly connected to the threaded blocks respectively, a ball roller arranged at one end of the slide rod, a horizontal bar arranged inside the bellows, a conical column erected on the horizontal bar and used to drive the ball roller to expand outward with the slide rod, and a second driving member arranged on the bracket and driving the hollow shaft through a belt and pulley transmission method.

2. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending rack mechanism includes a plurality of racks arranged side by side inside the bending room and a plurality of supporting plates arranged on the racks layer by layer from bottom to top and used for placing bending blocks.

3. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air induced assembly includes a gentle wind unit arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and used to blow air gently to the curved blocks on the bottom layer, an air supply unit arranged on the frame and used to supply air to the curved blocks on each layer, and an air collection unit arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe and used to recover the remaining air from the curved blocks on the top layer.

4. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slow wind unit includes an air expansion box arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and located at the position of the bottom supporting plate, several groups of air expansion chambers opened inside the air expansion box and corresponding to the positions of the bottom supporting plates, several groups of shunt pipes arranged at the end of the air outlet pipe and respectively located inside the air expansion chamber, four groups of sliding holes symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the air expansion chamber, sliders slidably arranged inside the sliding holes, a retractable wave plate hingedly arranged at one end of two opposite sliding holes and its other side hingedly arranged on two opposite sliders, a second elastic member arranged between the slider and one end of the sliding hole, several groups of power chambers opened between two adjacent air expansion chambers, several groups of horizontal rods arranged between two adjacent sliders in the same plane and respectively located inside the power chamber, a synchronization rod vertically arranged between the two horizontal rods, a traction rod arranged on the synchronization rod, a hanging shaft rotatably arranged inside the power chamber, an eccentric wheel arranged on the hanging shaft, a limiting ring groove opened on the circumference of the eccentric wheel, a limiting block arranged at one end of the traction rod and slidingly engaged with the limiting ring groove, and a third driving member arranged inside the power chamber and used to drive the hanging shaft.

5. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air supply unit includes a plurality of groups of arc-shaped air guide plates arranged on the two supporting plates of the partition, a branch pipe arranged on the air outlet pipe, an air distribution pipe arranged at one end of the branch pipe and distributed around the frame, and a plurality of groups of air supply pipes arranged on the air distribution pipe and respectively connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped air guide plates; The air collecting unit includes an air collecting cover arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe and located at the top supporting plate position, and a first solenoid valve arranged on the air inlet pipe.

6. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe arranged on the wall of the koji room and one end of which is connected to the bellows, a second solenoid valve arranged on the ventilation pipe, a bacterial filter arranged on the ventilation pipe and used to prevent external bacteria from entering the koji room, and a temperature sensor arranged inside the koji room.

7. The automatic air guide device for a curved room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification mechanism includes a curved ceiling arranged on the top of the qu room and used to collect moisture, a condensation strip plate arranged in the middle position of the curved ceiling, a strip box arranged inside the qu room and used to collect water droplets dripping from the condensation strip plate, a water collection box arranged on the wall of the qu room and connected to the strip box, and a liquid level meter arranged on the water collection box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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