A bending device for the production and processing of thermoplastic formed liner

By designing bending equipment for the production and processing of thermoplastic liner pipes, the problems of difficulty in fixing pipes of different diameters and waste of heat in the prior art are solved, and stable bending of pipes and effective energy utilization are achieved.

CN119408133BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23SHANXI DONGFANG ZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510006339.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thermoplastic plastic pipe thermal bending processing devices are difficult to fix pipes of different diameters, and cannot recycle and utilize heat energy, resulting in waste of heat energy and may lead to thermal expansion, shrinkage and fracture of the pipeline, affecting the bending effect.

Method used

A bending equipment for the production and processing of thermoplastic liner is designed, including a thermoplastic mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The thermoplastic mechanism heats and moves the bending rollers through parts such as lifting motors, sprocket transmission components and thread sleeves. The fixing mechanism initially fixes and clamps pipes of different diameters through components such as adjustment knobs, bidirectional threaded rods and clamping arms. At the same time, the cooling water is pumped into the refrigeration box through a water pump to achieve rapid cooling of the bending roller.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can effectively fix pipes of different diameters, use heat energy for preheating and recycling, reduce heat energy waste, and improve the bending stability of the pipe through rapid cooling and clamping, avoiding thermal expansion, shrinkage and fracture.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a bending device for the production and processing of thermoplastic formed liners, which relates to the technical field of liner production and processing, and comprises a thermoplastic mechanism, and a liners body installed inside the thermoplastic mechanism, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the thermoplastic mechanism, and a bottom support rod is fixedly installed inside the fixing mechanism, wherein the thermoplastic mechanism comprises a workbench, support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the workbench, a bending slide groove is provided on one side of the support leg, a first support rod is fixedly installed around the top of the workbench, wherein a supporting top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first support rod, a motor cover is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting top plate, wherein a lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the motor cover, and cooling water inside the refrigeration box is pumped into the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube through the water inlet pipe by a water pump, so as to quickly cool down the bending roller, thereby being able to quickly cool down the bent liners body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liner production and processing, and in particular to a bending device for the production and processing of thermoplastic formed liner pipes. Background Art

[0002] Liner pipe generally refers to plastic-lined steel pipe. Plastic-lined steel pipe is based on galvanized seamless steel pipe and welded steel pipe. After the weld ribs are removed from the inner wall, food-grade polyethylene pipe of the same diameter as the galvanized pipe is lined. The thickness of the polyethylene lining must comply with the HG / T 20538-2016 standard. It is finally formed after being pressurized and heated for a certain period of time. It is an upgraded product of traditional galvanized pipe and an ideal pipeline for conveying media such as acid, alkali, salt, and corrosive gases. Hot bending is the process of bending the pipe fittings after heating them to a fixed bending temperature of the pipe fittings. Thermoplastic pipe is a member of the polyolefin series and one of the lightest known plastics. It has excellent chemical resistance to many acids, alkalis and organic solvents. When producing thermoplastic pipes, hot bending forming processing equipment must be used to hot bend the pipes.

[0003] Announcement No. CN 214111451 U discloses a hot bending forming processing device for thermoplastic plastic pipes. By setting a cooling mechanism, the cold air blower is started after the processing is completed. The cold air flow generated when the cold air blower is running can enter the cavity through the connecting pipe and be sprayed out by multiple spray holes. The cold air flow sprayed by the multiple spray holes can be blown to the surface of the pipe after the hot bending process, thereby having a cooling effect on the pipe. There is no need to disassemble the pipe from the hot bending device and then transport it to the cooling equipment for cooling, which improves the working efficiency of the device and can also prevent the staff from being scalded by the high-temperature pipe when taking and placing the finished pipe, thereby improving the safety of the device. By setting an air guide cover, the staff can rotate the air guide cover by the handle to rotate the air guide cover to the top of the mounting plate, and one end of the air guide cover is just placed on the two support blocks. Under the action of the air guide cover, the cold air flow can be blown to the pipe more concentratedly, thereby improving the cooling effect. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Although the hot bending forming processing device of the thermoplastic plastic pipe can realize the cooling function of the pipe, it is not convenient to fix pipes of different diameters, and it is not possible to recycle heat energy, resulting in a waste of heat energy. The pipe is cooled by the cold air flow generated by the operation of the cold air blower. Although it can realize rapid cooling of the pipe, since the temperature of the pipe is high and the temperature of the cold air is low, it is easy to cause the pipe to break due to thermal expansion and contraction, which is not conducive to the bending of the pipe.

[0005] Therefore, a bending device for the production and processing of thermoplastic formed liner pipes is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a bending device for the production and processing of thermoplastic formed liner pipes, so as to solve the problem that the hot bending forming processing device of the thermoplastic plastic pipe proposed in the above background technology can realize the cooling function of the pipe, but it is not convenient to fix the pipes of different diameters, and it is not possible to recycle the heat energy, resulting in the waste of heat energy. The pipe is cooled by the cold air flow generated by the operation of the cold air blower. Although it can realize the rapid cooling of the pipe, due to the high temperature of the pipe and the low temperature of the cold air, it is easy to cause the pipe to expand and contract due to heat and break, which is not conducive to the bending of the pipe.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bending device for producing and processing a thermoplastic formed liner, comprising a thermoplastic mechanism, and a liner body installed inside the thermoplastic mechanism;

[0008] A fixing mechanism is provided inside the thermoplastic mechanism, and a bottom support rod is fixedly installed inside the fixing mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The thermoplastic mechanism comprises a workbench, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly mounted with support legs, one side of the support legs is provided with a bending slide groove, and the top of the workbench is fixedly mounted with a first support rod;

[0011] Wherein, a supporting top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first supporting rod, and a motor cover is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting top plate;

[0012] A lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the motor cover, and a first sprocket transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor;

[0013] A lifting bidirectional threaded rod is symmetrically connected to one side of the first sprocket transmission assembly, and a lifting threaded sleeve is symmetrically threaded on the outer sides of the two lifting bidirectional threaded rods, and a lifting rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting threaded sleeve, and a lifting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting rotating rod, and a first translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate;

[0014] The output end of the first translation motor is fixedly connected to a first translation rotation rod, the outer side of the first translation rotation rod is threadedly connected to a first translation threaded sleeve, a second translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the workbench, the output end of the second translation motor is fixedly connected to a second sprocket transmission assembly, and one side of the second sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected to a second translation threaded rod;

[0015] The outer sides of the two second translation threaded rods are both threadedly connected with a second translation threaded sleeve, a translation bracket is fixedly connected between the two second translation threaded sleeves, a bending base is fixedly installed on the top of the translation bracket and the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve, a bending lifting rod is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the bending base at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve, the bending base at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve (115) is symmetrically arranged with the bending base at the top of the translation bracket, and a bending fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending lifting rod;

[0016] A bending motor is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the bending fixed plate, a bending threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the bending motor, the outer side of the bending threaded rod is threadedly connected to a bending threaded bracket, and bending sliding rods are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the bending threaded bracket, and a refrigeration box and an insulation box are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two bending sliding rods respectively;

[0017] A water plug is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the refrigeration box, a bending roller is fixedly connected between the refrigeration box and the heat preservation box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the front of the refrigeration box, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, an end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a first spiral tube, a side of the first spiral tube is fixedly connected to a second spiral tube, an end of the second spiral tube is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the liner body is arranged between two bending rollers;

[0018] The fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing support and a second fixing support, the first fixing support is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate, the second fixing support is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, one side of the first fixing support is rotatably connected with an adjusting knob, the end of the adjusting knob is fixedly connected with an adjusting bidirectional threaded rod, the outer side of the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting threaded sleeve, the bottoms of the two adjusting threaded sleeves are fixedly mounted with top rotating supports, the bottoms of the two top rotating supports are both rotatably connected with fixed rotating rods, and the middle parts of the two fixed rotating rods are rotatably connected with adjusting rotating shafts;

[0019] The bottom support rod is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the second fixed support, a support spring is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom support rod, and compression sliding sleeves are symmetrically installed at both ends of the support spring. The top and bottom of the compression sliding sleeve are rotatably connected to the compression rotating rod, and the ends of the two compression rotating rods are rotatably connected to the rotating plates, and the outer sides of the rotating plates are fixedly installed with compression plates.

[0020] A compression spring is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate, and the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected to a bottom support seat, and the first clamping arms are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the bottom support seat, and a first rotating support is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the clamping sliding sleeve, and the top of the first rotating support is rotatably connected to a clamping rotating rod, and the top of the clamping rotating rod is rotatably connected to a second rotating support, and the top of the second rotating support is fixedly connected to a second clamping arm, and clamping slide rails are symmetrically installed on both sides of the second clamping arm, and the second clamping arm is slidably connected to the first clamping arm through the clamping slide rails.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the bending equipment for the production and processing of thermoplastic formed liner tubes pumps the cooling water inside the refrigeration box into the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube through the water inlet pipe by a water pump, and quickly cools the bending roller, so that the bent liner tube body can be quickly cooled, and the bottom of the liner tube body is clamped for the second time by the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, so as to improve the clamping stability of the liner tube body and facilitate the bending of the liner tube body. The specific contents are as follows:

[0022] 1. By setting up the thermoplastic mechanism, not only can the lifting motor be used to drive the first sprocket transmission assembly and the lifting bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve can drive the lifting rotating rod to rotate while moving relatively on the lifting bidirectional threaded rod, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate, and moving the top bending roller to the top of the liner body. The bending roller has a built-in heating wire, which can realize the heating function of the bending roller. The first translation motor drives the first translation rotating rod to rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve drives the top bending base and the bending roller to move horizontally, and the top bending roller is moved to the bending area at the top of the liner body and the liner body is heated. The second translation motor is started to drive the second sprocket transmission assembly and the second translation threaded rod to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve drives the translation bracket and the bottom bending base to move horizontally, and the bottom bending roller is moved to the bottom of the liner body that needs to be bent. The folding area is supported and heated at the same time, so as to facilitate the bending of the liner body. When the liner body reaches the bending condition, the bending motor can be used to drive the bending threaded rod to rotate, so that the bending threaded bracket drives the bending sliding rod and the bending roller to move up and down, so as to realize the bending of the liner body. After the bending is completed, the cooling water inside the refrigeration box is pumped into the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube through the water inlet pipe by the water pump, so as to quickly cool down the bending roller, so as to quickly cool down the bent liner body. At the same time, the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube can heat the water inside, and keep the hot water warm through the heat preservation box. When the subsequent liner body needs to be bent, the hot water stored in the heat preservation box can be pumped into the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube, so as to quickly preheat the bending roller, so as to achieve the effect of saving energy.

[0023] 2. By setting up the fixing mechanism, not only can the adjusting knob be used to drive the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, but also the adjusting threaded sleeve can use the top rotating support to drive the fixed rotating rod to rotate around the adjusting rotating shaft while the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod rotates relatively, so that the rotating angle and height of the fixed rotating rod can be changed, so that the liner body of different diameters can be initially fixed. At the same time, when the liner body is placed on the bottom supporting seat, the bottom supporting seat squeezes the compression spring through the gravity of the liner body itself, so as to realize the rotation of the first clamping arm, so as to initially clamp the liner body. The lifting plate is fixed, and when the lifting plate drives the first fixed support and the fixed rotating rod to move downward, it can squeeze the liner body to make the liner body continue to move downward, and drive the clamping rotating rod to rotate relatively while stretching the supporting spring, so that the clamping rotating rod drives the first rotating support and the clamping rotating rod to move horizontally. Under the limiting action of the first clamping arm, the second rotating support drives the second clamping arm to slide inside the first clamping arm, and the bottom of the liner body is clamped for the second time by the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, so as to improve the stability of the clamping of the liner body and facilitate the bending of the liner body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thermoplastic mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first translation and rotation rod in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liner body in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second translation threaded rod in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bending roller in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the first fixed support in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the second fixed support in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second clamping arm in the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, thermoplastic mechanism; 101, workbench; 102, support leg; 103, bending slide; 104, first support rod; 105, support top plate; 106, motor cover; 107, lifting motor; 108, first sprocket transmission assembly; 109, lifting bidirectional threaded rod; 110, lifting threaded sleeve; 111, lifting rotating rod; 112, lifting plate; 113, first translation motor; 114, first translation rotating rod; 11 5. First translation thread sleeve; 116. Second translation motor; 117. Second sprocket transmission assembly; 118. Second translation thread rod; 119. Second translation thread sleeve; 120. Translation bracket; 121. Bending base; 122. Bending lifting rod; 123. Bending fixed plate; 124. Bending motor; 125. Bending thread rod; 126. Bending thread bracket; 127. Bending sliding rod; 128. Refrigeration box; 129. Temperature box; 130, water plug; 131, bending roller; 132, water pump; 133, water inlet pipe; 134, first spiral pipe; 135, second spiral pipe; 136, water outlet pipe; 137, liner body; 2, fixing mechanism; 201, first fixed support; 202, second fixed support; 203, adjusting knob; 204, adjusting bidirectional threaded rod; 205, adjusting threaded sleeve; 206, top rotating support; 207, fixing Rotating rod; 208, adjusting rotating shaft; 209, bottom supporting rod; 210, supporting spring; 211, clamping sliding sleeve; 212, clamping rotating rod; 213, rotating plate; 214, clamping plate; 215, clamping spring; 216, bottom supporting seat; 217, first clamping arm; 218, first rotating support; 219, clamping rotating rod; 220, second rotating support; 221, second clamping arm; 222, clamping slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 12The present invention provides a technical solution: a bending device for the production and processing of a thermoplastic formed liner, comprising a thermoplastic mechanism 1, and a liner body 137 installed inside the thermoplastic mechanism 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the thermoplastic mechanism 1, and a bottom support rod 209 is fixedly installed inside the fixing mechanism 2, the thermoplastic mechanism 1 comprises a workbench 101, support legs 102 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the workbench 101, a bending slide groove 103 is provided on one side of the support leg 102, a first support rod 104 is fixedly installed around the top of the workbench 101, wherein a support top plate 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the first support rod 104, a motor cover 106 is fixedly installed on one side of the support top plate 105, wherein a motor cover 106 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the motor cover 106 A lifting motor 107 is fixedly installed, and the output end of the lifting motor 107 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket transmission assembly 108, and one side of the first sprocket transmission assembly 108 is symmetrically connected to a lifting bidirectional threaded rod 109, and the outer sides of the two lifting bidirectional threaded rods 109 are symmetrically threadedly connected to a lifting threaded sleeve 110, and the bottom of the lifting threaded sleeve 110 is rotatably connected to a lifting rotating rod 111, and the bottom of the lifting rotating rod 111 is rotatably connected to a lifting plate 112. The lifting motor 107 is used to drive the first sprocket transmission assembly 108 and the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 109 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 110 can drive the lifting rotating rod 111 to rotate while moving relatively on the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 109, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 112.

[0039] A first translation motor 113 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate 112, and the output end of the first translation motor 113 is fixedly connected to a first translation rotation rod 114, and the outer side of the first translation rotation rod 114 is threadedly connected to a first translation thread sleeve 115, and a second translation motor 116 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 101, and the output end of the second translation motor 116 is fixedly connected to a second sprocket transmission assembly 117, and one side of the second sprocket transmission assembly 117 is symmetrically connected to a second translation thread sleeve 115. The outer sides of the two second translation threaded rods 118 are both threadedly connected with the second translation threaded sleeves 119, and the translation bracket 120 is fixedly connected between the two second translation threaded sleeves 119. The top of the translation bracket 120 and the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve 115 are both fixedly installed with a bending base 121, and the bottom of the bending base 121 at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve 115 is symmetrically installed with a bending lifting rod 122. The bending base 121 at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve 115 is symmetrically installed with the translation support 120. The bending base 121 at the top of the frame 120 is symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the bending lifting rod 122 is fixedly connected with a bending fixing plate 123, and the top bending roller 131 is moved to the top of the liner body 137. The bending roller 131 has a built-in heating wire, which can realize the heating function of the bending roller 131. The first translation motor 113 drives the first translation rotating rod 114 to rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve 115 drives the top bending base 121 and the bending roller 131 to move horizontally, and the top bending roller 131 is moved horizontally. 131 moves to the bending area at the top of the liner body 137 and heats the liner body 137, starts the second translation motor 116 to drive the second sprocket transmission assembly 117 and the second translation threaded rod 118 to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve 119 drives the translation bracket 120 and the bottom bending base 121 to move horizontally, and moves the bottom bending roller 131 to the area on the bottom of the liner body 137 that needs to be bent to support and heat it at the same time, so as to facilitate the bending of the liner body 137.

[0040] A bending motor 124 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the bending fixed plate 123, and a bending threaded rod 125 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bending motor 124. The outer side of the bending threaded rod 125 is threadedly connected to a bending threaded bracket 126. The bottom of the bending threaded bracket 126 is symmetrically connected to a bending sliding rod 127. The bottoms of the two bending sliding rods 127 are respectively fixedly installed with a refrigeration box 128 and an insulation box 129. The top side of the refrigeration box 128 is threadedly connected to a water plug 129. 30, a bending roller 131 is fixedly connected between the refrigeration box 128 and the heat preservation box 129, a water pump 132 is fixedly installed on the front of the refrigeration box 128, an output end of the water pump 132 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 133, an end of the water inlet pipe 133 is fixedly connected to a first spiral tube 134, a side of the first spiral tube 134 is fixedly connected to a second spiral tube 135, an end of the second spiral tube 135 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 136, and a liner body 137 is arranged between the two bending rollers 13 1, when the liner body 137 reaches the bending condition, the bending motor 124 can be used to drive the bending threaded rod 125 to rotate, so that the bending threaded bracket 126 drives the bending sliding rod 127 and the bending roller 131 to move up and down, thereby realizing the bending of the liner body 137. After the bending is completed, the cooling water inside the refrigeration box 128 is pumped into the first spiral tube 134 and the second spiral tube 135 through the water inlet pipe 133 by the water pump 132, and the bending roller 131 is quickly cooled. The temperature is reduced, so that the bent liner body 137 can be quickly cooled. At the same time, the first spiral tube 134 and the second spiral tube 135 can heat the water inside and keep the hot water warm through the insulation box 129. When the subsequent liner body 137 needs to be bent, the hot water stored in the insulation box 129 can be pumped into the first spiral tube 134 and the second spiral tube 135, so as to quickly preheat the bending roller 131, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy.

[0041] The fixing mechanism 2 includes a first fixing support 201 and a second fixing support 202. The first fixing support 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 112, and the second fixing support 202 is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench 101. One side of the first fixing support 201 is rotatably connected with an adjusting knob 203. The end of the adjusting knob 203 is fixedly connected with an adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 204. The outer side of the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 204 is threadedly connected with an adjusting threaded sleeve 205. The bottom of the two adjusting threaded sleeves 205 is fixedly installed with a top rotating support 206. The bottom of the top rotating support 206 is rotatably connected to a fixed rotating rod 207, and the middle part of the two fixed rotating rods 207 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rotating shaft 208. The adjusting knob 203 is used to drive the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 204 to rotate, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve 205 can drive the fixed rotating rod 207 to rotate around the adjusting rotating shaft 208 while the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 204 rotates relative to each other. The top rotating support 206 can change the rotation angle and height of the fixed rotating rod 207, so that the liner body 137 of different diameters can be initially fixed.

[0042] The bottom support rod 209 is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the second fixed support 202, and a support spring 210 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom support rod 209. The two ends of the support spring 210 are symmetrically installed with a clamping sliding sleeve 211. The top and bottom of the clamping sliding sleeve 211 are rotatably connected with a clamping rotating rod 212. The ends of the two clamping rotating rods 212 are rotatably connected with a rotating plate 213. The outer side of the rotating plate 213 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 214. The top of the top clamping plate 214 is fixedly installed with a clamping spring 215. The top of the spring 215 is fixedly connected to a bottom support seat 216, and the two sides of the bottom support seat 216 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the first clamping arm 217, and the top side of the pressing sliding sleeve 211 is fixedly installed with a first rotating support 218, and the top of the first rotating support 218 is rotatably connected to a clamping rotating rod 219, and the top of the clamping rotating rod 219 is rotatably connected to a second rotating support 220, and the top of the second rotating support 220 is fixedly connected to a second clamping arm 221, and the two sides of the second clamping arm 221 are symmetrically installed with clamping slide rails 222. The second clamping arm 221 is slidably connected to the first clamping arm 217 through the clamping slide rail 222. When the liner body 137 is placed on the bottom support seat 216, the bottom support seat 216 squeezes the compression spring 215 through the gravity of the liner body 137 itself, thereby realizing the rotation of the first clamping arm 217, and the liner body 137 can be initially clamped and fixed. When the lifting plate 112 drives the first fixed support 201 and the fixed rotating rod 207 to move downward, the liner body 137 can be squeezed to make the liner body 137 continue to move downward. The clamping rotating rod 212 is driven to rotate relative to each other while stretching the supporting spring 210, so that the clamping rotating rod 212 drives the first rotating support 218 and the clamping rotating rod 219 to move horizontally. Under the limiting action of the first clamping arm 217, the second rotating support 220 drives the second clamping arm 221 to slide inside the first clamping arm 217, and the bottom of the liner body 137 is clamped for the second time by the first clamping arm 217 and the second clamping arm 221, thereby improving the clamping stability of the liner body 137 and facilitating the bending of the liner body 137.

[0043] Working principle: Before using this thermoplastic forming liner production and processing bending equipment, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Fig.12As shown, first, the liner body 137 is placed on the bottom support seat 216 on the top of the workbench 101, and the bottom support seat 216 is squeezed and compressed by the gravity of the liner body 137 itself to realize the rotation of the first clamping arm 217, so that the liner body 137 can be initially clamped and fixed. When the lifting plate 112 drives the first fixed support 201 and the fixed rotating rod 207 to move downward, the liner body 137 can be squeezed to make the liner body 137 continue to move downward, and drive the compression rotating rod While 212 rotates relative to each other, the supporting spring 210 is stretched, so that the clamping rotating rod 212 drives the first rotating support 218 and the clamping rotating rod 219 to move horizontally. Under the limiting action of the first clamping arm 217, the second rotating support 220 drives the second clamping arm 221 to slide inside the first clamping arm 217, and the bottom of the liner body 137 is clamped for the second time by the first clamping arm 217 and the second clamping arm 221, so as to improve the clamping stability of the liner body 137 and facilitate the bending of the liner body 137.

[0044] Secondly, the adjusting knob 203 is used to drive the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 204 to rotate, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve 205 can make the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod 204 rotate relatively while the top rotating support 206 drives the fixed rotating rod 207 to rotate around the adjusting rotating shaft 208, which can change the rotation angle and height of the fixed rotating rod 207, so that the liner body 137 of different diameters can be initially fixed, and the lifting motor 107 is used to drive the first sprocket transmission assembly 108 and the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 109 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 110 can move relatively on the lifting bidirectional threaded rod 109 while driving the lifting rotating rod 111 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 112, and moving the top bending roller 131 to the top of the liner body 137. The bending roller 131 has a built-in heating wire, which can realize the heating function of the bending roller 131.

[0045] Finally, the first translation motor 113 drives the first translation rotation rod 114 to rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve 115 drives the top bending base 121 and the bending roller 131 to move horizontally, and the top bending roller 131 is moved to the top bending area of ​​the liner body 137 and the liner body 137 is heated, and the second translation motor 116 is started to drive the second sprocket transmission assembly 117 and the second translation threaded rod 118 to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve 119 drives the translation bracket 120 and the bottom bending base 121 to move horizontally, and the bottom bending roller 131 is moved to the area of ​​the bottom of the liner body 137 that needs to be bent to support and heat it at the same time, so as to facilitate the bending of the liner body 137. When the liner body 137 reaches the bending condition, the bending motor 124 can be used to drive the bending threaded rod 125 to rotate to make the liner body 137 be bent. The bent thread bracket 126 drives the bending sliding rod 127 and the bending roller 131 to move up and down, thereby realizing the bending of the liner body 137. After the bending is completed, the cooling water inside the refrigeration box 128 is pumped into the first spiral tube 134 and the second spiral tube 135 through the water inlet pipe 133 by the water pump 132, so as to quickly cool down the bending roller 131, so that the bent liner body 137 can be quickly cooled. At the same time, the first spiral tube 134 and the second spiral tube 135 can heat the water inside and keep the hot water warm through the insulation box 129. When the subsequent liner body 137 needs to be bent, the hot water stored in the insulation box 129 can be pumped into the first spiral tube 134 and the second spiral tube 135, so as to quickly preheat the bending roller 131, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending device for producing and processing a thermoplastic formed liner, comprising a thermoplastic mechanism (1), and a liner body (137) installed inside the thermoplastic mechanism (1); A fixing mechanism (2) is provided inside the thermoplastic mechanism (1), and a bottom support rod (209) is fixedly installed inside the fixing mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The thermoplastic mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (101), support legs (102) are fixedly mounted around the bottom of the workbench (101), a bending slide groove (103) is provided on one side of the support leg (102), and first support rods (104) are fixedly mounted around the top of the workbench (101); Wherein, a support top plate (105) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support rod (104), and a motor cover (106) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support top plate (105); A lifting motor (107) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the motor cover (106), and a first sprocket transmission assembly (108) is fixedly connected to an output end of the lifting motor (107); A lifting bidirectional threaded rod (109) is symmetrically connected to one side of the first sprocket transmission assembly (108); the outer sides of the two lifting bidirectional threaded rods (109) are symmetrically threadedly connected to lifting threaded sleeves (110); the bottom of the lifting threaded sleeves (110) is rotatably connected to a lifting rotating rod (111); the bottom of the lifting rotating rod (111) is rotatably connected to a lifting plate (112); and a first translation motor (113) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting plate (112); The output end of the first translation motor (113) is fixedly connected to a first translation rotation rod (114), the outer side of the first translation rotation rod (114) is threadedly connected to a first translation threaded sleeve (115), a second translation motor (116) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the workbench (101), the output end of the second translation motor (116) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket transmission assembly (117), and one side of the second sprocket transmission assembly (117) is symmetrically connected to a second translation threaded rod (118); The outer sides of the two second translation threaded rods (118) are both threadedly connected to the second translation threaded sleeves (119); a translation bracket (120) is fixedly connected between the two second translation threaded sleeves (119); a bending base (121) is fixedly installed at the top of the translation bracket (120) and the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve (115); a bending lifting rod (122) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bending base (121) at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve (115); the bending base (121) at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve (115) and the bending base (121) at the top of the translation bracket (120) are symmetrically arranged; and a bending fixing plate (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending lifting rod (122); A bending motor (124) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the bending fixed plate (123); a bending threaded rod (125) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bending motor (124); the outer side of the bending threaded rod (125) is threadedly connected to a bending threaded bracket (126); bending sliding rods (127) are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the bending threaded bracket (126); and a refrigeration box (128) and a heat preservation box (129) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two bending sliding rods (127), respectively. A water plug (130) is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the refrigeration box (128); a bending roller (131) is fixedly connected between the refrigeration box (128) and the heat preservation box (129); a water pump (132) is fixedly installed on the front of the refrigeration box (128); an output end of the water pump (132) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (133); an end of the water inlet pipe (133) is fixedly connected to a first spiral tube (134); a side of the first spiral tube (134) is fixedly connected to a second spiral tube (135); an end of the second spiral tube (135) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (136); and the liner body (137) is arranged between the two bending rollers (131); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing support (201) and a second fixing support (202), wherein the first fixing support (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (112), and the second fixing support (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (101); an adjusting knob (203) is rotatably connected to one side of the first fixing support (201); an adjusting bidirectional threaded rod (204) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting knob (203); an adjusting threaded sleeve (205) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting bidirectional threaded rod (204); a top rotating support (206) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two adjusting threaded sleeves (205); the bottoms of the two top rotating supports (206) are both rotatably connected to a fixed rotating rod (207); and the middle parts of the two fixed rotating rods (207) are rotatably connected to an adjusting rotating shaft (208); The bottom support rod (209) is fixedly mounted at the inner center position of the second fixed support (202); a support spring (210) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom support rod (209); clamping sliding sleeves (211) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the support spring (210); the top and bottom of the clamping sliding sleeve (211) are rotatably connected to clamping rotating rods (212); the ends of the two clamping rotating rods (212) are rotatably connected to rotating plates (213); and clamping plates (214) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the rotating plates (213); A clamping spring (215) is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate (214), and the top of the clamping spring (215) is fixedly connected to a bottom support seat (216). The two sides of the bottom support seat (216) are symmetrically rotatably connected to a first clamping arm (217). A first rotating support (218) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the clamping sliding sleeve (211). The top of the first rotating support (218) is rotatably connected to a clamping rotating rod (219). The top of the clamping rotating rod (219) is rotatably connected to a second rotating support (220). The top of the second rotating support (220) is fixedly connected to a second clamping arm (221). Clamping slide rails (222) are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the second clamping arm (221). The second clamping arm (221) is slidably connected to the first clamping arm (217) via the clamping slide rails (222).

Citation Information

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