Feeding device for pig breeding

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for pig breeding, and relates to the field of livestock breeding, the feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a base is arranged above the bottom plate, supporting legs are fixedly connected between the base and the bottom plate, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a feeding cover, and an area formed between the feeding cover and the base is a feeding area; a feeding assembly is arranged above the feeding cover, a blocking and discharging assembly is arranged in the base, and a pneumatic connecting mechanism is arranged below the base; the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe arranged on the feeding cover, and a discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe; the blocking and discharging assembly and the pneumatic connecting mechanism are cooperatively used, the bottom of the feeding area can be closed when foodstuff is added in the pig breeding process, the bottom of the feeding area is opened after feeding is completed, output of the feeding assembly is closed, the automatic response capacity is achieved, the feeding operation steps are simplified, and the feeding efficiency is improved. The effect of conveniently breeding and feeding the pigs is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding device for pig breeding. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of modern breeding industry, improving breeding efficiency and quality has become a key goal. In the process of pig breeding, scientific and reasonable feeding methods are essential. Traditional pig breeding feeding devices often have many problems, which brings inconvenience to breeding work.

[0003] The common feeding devices on the market are complicated to operate during the feeding process. On the one hand, adding food and cleaning the feeding area cannot be well coordinated, and often need to be operated manually separately, which increases the workload of farmers. For example, when adding food, it may be necessary to close a channel first to prevent food leakage, and then add the food. The whole process is complicated. After feeding, cleaning the feeding area also needs to be done separately, which consumes time and energy.

[0004] In addition, the sealing of traditional feeding devices is not good enough. When adding food, the bottom of the feeding area cannot be effectively sealed, which easily causes food to leak into unnecessary areas and cause waste. At the same time, after feeding, the output end of the feeding component cannot be well sealed, and debris may enter the feeding channel, affecting the quality of the next feeding.

[0005] In order to solve these problems and improve the efficiency and convenience of pig farming, a new type of feeding device for pig farming is urgently needed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a feeding device for pig breeding, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A feeding device for pig breeding comprises a bottom plate, a base is arranged above the bottom plate, support legs are fixedly connected between the base and the bottom plate, a feeding cover is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the area formed between the feeding cover and the base is a feeding area;

[0009] A feeding assembly is provided above the feeding cover, a blocking discharging assembly is provided in the base, and a pneumatic connection mechanism is provided below the base;

[0010] The feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe arranged on the feeding cover, and a discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe;

[0011] The discharge assembly comprises a discharge support seat arranged below the feed pipe, the top of the discharge support seat is fixedly connected to a plurality of blocking columns, and the bottom of the feed pipe is provided with a plurality of discharge ports corresponding to the blocking columns;

[0012] The blocking and discharging assembly comprises a discharging trough which is arranged on the base, and a discharging stopper is arranged in the discharging trough;

[0013] The pneumatic connection mechanism includes a fixed tube fixedly arranged under the base, the base is penetrated with slots corresponding to the two ends of the fixed tube, the bottom end of the discharge bracket is fixedly connected with a pressure rod, the pressure rod extends into the slot and is slidably connected thereto, an intermediate cover is fixedly connected to the fixed tube, the top ends of the fixed tubes on both sides of the intermediate cover are fixedly connected with support tubes, support rods are slidably connected in the support tubes, the support rods extend into the discharge trough and are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge stop seat, the top end of the intermediate cover is fixedly connected with a bellows, the top end of the bellows is fixedly connected with a lifting tube, and the discharge stop seat is provided with a pneumatic sealing component connected with the lifting tube;

[0014] The pneumatic sealing assembly includes a main airway vertically opened in the discharge stopper, a lifting pipe fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge stopper and connected to the main airway, a horizontally arranged branch airway is opened in the discharge stopper, side grooves are opened on both sides of the discharge stopper, a silicone cover is fixedly connected in the side groove, the silicone cover is connected to the branch airway, and a toothed groove corresponding to the silicone cover is opened on the side wall of the discharge groove.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a closing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge trough, and a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the base, and the discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the discharge trough.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed pipe.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outside of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to an external fixing sleeve, one side of the external fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a lifting rod, and one end of the lifting rod away from the external fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the base.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the silicone cover is a corrugated telescopic cover, and a thickened silicone layer is provided on one side of the silicone cover close to the toothed groove.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, one side of the material discharge support is fixedly connected to a traction rod, and the traction rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top surface of the base is a curved surface.

[0021] The present invention has the following advantages: by cooperating with the blocking discharge component and the pneumatic connection mechanism, the present invention can seal the bottom of the feeding area when adding food during pig breeding, open the bottom of the feeding area and seal the output of the feed component after feeding is completed, has the ability of automatic response, simplifies the feeding operation steps, and has a very convenient effect on pig breeding and feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a feeding device for pig farming.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of a feeding device for pig farming.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a feeding device for pig farming.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component in the feeding device for pig farming.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the right side three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a feeding device for pig farming.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic sealing component of a feeding device for pig farming.

[0028] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. base; 4. feeding cover; 5. feeding pipe; 6. feeding hopper; 7. discharge stopper; 8. external fixing sleeve; 9. lifting rod; 10. hydraulic telescopic rod; 11. lifting plate; 12. discharge trough; 13. fixed pipe; 14. middle cover; 15. bellows; 16. lifting pipe; 17. pressure rod; 18. discharge assembly; 19. traction rod; 20. discharge support; 21. closing plate; 22. discharge port; 23. blocking column; 24. pneumatic closing assembly; 25. main airway; 26. branch airway; 27. silicone cover; 28. toothed groove; 29. ​​support pipe; 30. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “center”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 A feeding device for pig breeding comprises a bottom plate 1, a base 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected between the base 3 and the bottom plate 1, a feeding cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, and the area formed between the feeding cover 4 and the base 3 is a feeding area;

[0032] A feeding assembly is provided above the feeding cover 4, a blocking discharging assembly is provided in the base 3, and a pneumatic connection mechanism is provided below the base 3;

[0033] The feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe 5 arranged on the feeding cover 4, and a discharge assembly 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe 5;

[0034] The discharge assembly 18 includes a discharge bracket 20 disposed below the feed pipe 5, a plurality of blocking columns 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the discharge bracket 20, and a plurality of discharge ports 22 corresponding to the blocking columns 23 are formed at the bottom of the feed pipe 5;

[0035] The blocking discharge assembly comprises a discharge trough 12 penetrating the base 3, and a discharge stopper 7 is arranged in the discharge trough 12;

[0036] The pneumatic connection mechanism includes a fixed tube 13 fixedly arranged below the base 3, and slots corresponding to the two ends of the fixed tube 13 are opened through the base 3. The bottom end of the discharge bracket 20 is fixedly connected with a pressure rod 17, which extends into the slot and is slidably connected thereto. The fixed tube 13 is fixedly connected with an intermediate cover 14, and the top ends of the fixed tubes 13 on both sides of the intermediate cover 14 are fixedly connected with support tubes 29, and support rods 30 are slidably connected in the support tubes 29, and the support rods 30 extend into the discharge trough 12 and are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge stopper 7, and the top end of the intermediate cover 14 is fixedly connected with a bellows 15, and the top end of the bellows 15 is fixedly connected with a lifting tube 16, and the discharge stopper 7 is provided with a pneumatic sealing component 24 connected with the lifting tube 16;

[0037] The pneumatic sealing assembly 24 includes a main airway 25 vertically opened in the discharge stopper 7, a lifting pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge stopper 7 and connected to the main airway 25, a horizontally arranged branch airway 26 is opened in the discharge stopper 7, side grooves are opened on both sides of the discharge stopper 7, a silicone cover 27 is fixedly connected in the side groove, the silicone cover 27 is connected to the branch airway 26, and a toothed groove 28 corresponding to the silicone cover 27 is opened on the side wall of the discharge trough 12.

[0038] The bottom of the discharge trough 12 is fixedly connected with a closing plate 21, and one side of the base 3 is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, which is connected to the inside of the discharge trough 12. The food and sewage in the discharge trough 12 above the closing plate 21 can be discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0039] The top end of the feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 6, which can be designed to be trumpet-shaped to facilitate the filling of food.

[0040] The outside of the feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to an outer fixing sleeve 8 , one side of the outer fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to a lifting rod 9 , and one end of the lifting rod 9 away from the outer fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the base 3 .

[0041] The silicone cover 27 is a bellows telescopic cover, and a thickened silicone layer is provided on one side of the silicone cover 27 close to the toothed groove 28. When compressed air is injected into the bellows telescopic cover to expand, the thickened silicone layer and the toothed groove 28 are in contact, and the inside of the toothed groove 28 can be filled to improve the sealing effect.

[0042] The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 10 , the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 11 , one side of the material discharge bracket 20 is fixedly connected with a traction rod 19 , and the traction rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 11 .

[0043] The top surface of the base 3 is an arc-shaped surface, and when the remaining food or water needs to be discharged, the arc-shaped surface can play a gathering effect.

[0044] During the implementation of the present invention, the food to be fed is first added to the feed pipe 5 through the feed hopper 6. In the initial state, the blocking column 23 is inserted into the discharge port 22 to seal the bottom end of the feed pipe 5.

[0045] When the food needs to be released, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 retracts, driving the lifting plate 11, the traction rod 19 and the discharge bracket 20 to move downward, driving the blocking column 23 to move downward and disengage from the discharge port 22, opening the discharge port 22, and the food is discharged from the discharge port 22 and falls into the feeding area;

[0046] At the same time, when the material discharging support 20 moves downward, the pressure rod 17 is driven to move downward. When the pressure rod 17 moves downward, the air in the fixed tube 13 is compressed, so that the compressed air pushes the support rod 30 in the support tube 29, so that the support rod 30 moves upward, and then pushes the material discharging stopper 7 upward until the material discharging stopper 7 closes the material discharging trough 12. In addition, the compressed air also enters the silicone cover 27, so that the silicone cover 27 expands. The expanded silicone cover 27 is pressed against the toothed groove 28. At this time, the connection between the silicone cover 27 and the toothed groove 28 is a corrugated structure, which can further close the material discharging trough 12.

[0047] After feeding is completed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is controlled to reset, driving the lifting plate 11, the traction rod 19, the discharge support 20 and the blocking column 23 to move upward, so that the blocking column 23 blocks the bottom of the feed pipe 5 again. At this time, the fixed pipe 13 is depressurized, the support rod 30 drives the discharge stopper 7 to move downward, and the silicone cover 27 shrinks due to the reduction of air pressure, opening the discharge trough 12, and the remaining food and the water generated by the subsequent manual cleaning of the feeding area can be released through the discharge trough 12 to the closing plate 21, and finally discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for pig breeding, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A base (3) is provided above the bottom plate (1), a support leg (2) is fixedly connected between the base (3) and the bottom plate (1), a feeding cover (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (3), and an area formed between the feeding cover (4) and the base (3) is a feeding area; A feeding assembly is provided above the feeding cover (4), a blocking discharging assembly is provided inside the base (3), and a pneumatic connection mechanism is provided below the base (3); The feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe (5) arranged on the feeding cover (4), and a discharge assembly (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe (5); The discharge assembly (18) comprises a discharge support (20) arranged below the feed pipe (5), the top end of the discharge support (20) is fixedly connected to a plurality of blocking columns (23), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports (22) corresponding to the blocking columns (23); The blocking and discharging assembly comprises a discharging trough (12) penetratingly arranged on the base (3), and a discharging stopper (7) is arranged in the discharging trough (12); The pneumatic connection mechanism comprises a fixed tube (13) fixedly arranged below the base (3), the base (3) having slots corresponding to the two ends of the fixed tube (13) extending through it, the bottom end of the discharge support (20) being fixedly connected with a pressure rod (17), the pressure rod (17) extending into the slot and being slidably connected thereto, the fixed tube (13) being fixedly connected with an intermediate cover (14), the top ends of the fixed tubes (13) on both sides of the intermediate cover (14) being fixedly connected with support tubes (29), support rods (30) being slidably connected inside the support tubes (29), the support rods (30) extending into the discharge trough (12) and being fixedly connected with the bottom end of the discharge stop seat (7), the top end of the intermediate cover (14) being fixedly connected with a bellows (15), the top end of the bellows (15) being fixedly connected with a lifting tube (16), and the discharge stop seat (7) being provided with a pneumatic sealing component (24) connected with the lifting tube (16); The pneumatic sealing component (24) comprises a main airway (25) vertically opened in the discharge stopper (7), a lifting pipe (16) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge stopper (7) and connected to the main airway (25), a transversely arranged branch airway (26) opened in the discharge stopper (7), side grooves are opened on both sides of the discharge stopper (7), a silicone cover (27) is fixedly connected in the side groove, and the silicone cover (27) is connected to the branch airway (26), and a toothed groove (28) corresponding to the silicone cover (27) is opened on the side wall of the discharge groove (12).

2. The feeding device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge trough (12), and a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the base (3), and the discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the discharge trough (12).

3. The feeding device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (6).

4. The feeding device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to an external fixing sleeve (8), one side of the external fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (9), and one end of the lifting rod (9) away from the external fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the base (3).

5. The feeding device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silicone cover (27) is a corrugated telescopic cover, and a thickened silicone layer is provided on one side of the silicone cover (27) close to the toothed groove (28).

6. The feeding device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (10), the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (11), one side of the material discharge support (20) is fixedly connected to a traction rod (19), and the traction rod (19) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (11).

7. The feeding device for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the base (3) is an arc-shaped surface.

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