Self-adaptive tiepiece-free water tank automatic cleaning device and cleaning method

By designing an adaptive automatic cleaning device for stretchless water tanks, multi-angle cleaning is achieved using flat sweep nozzles and rotating components, the problems of water tank inner wall pollution and cleaning blind spots are solved, and the cleaning efficiency and water quality are improved.

CN119426309AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14YANGZHOU UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411874004.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water tanks in the constant pressure secondary water supply system of high-rise buildings are easily contaminated after use, resulting in the inability to meet national standards for drinking water, and it is difficult to thoroughly clean the existing technology, which poses a risk of cleaning blind spots.

Method used

An adaptive automatic cleaning device for stretchless water tanks is designed, including a water storage mechanism, a water supply mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism sprays fan-shaped water flow through the flat sweep nozzle, cleans the inner wall of the water tank, and achieves multi-angle and comprehensive cleaning through the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly.

Benefits of technology

Multi-angle and comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the water tank is achieved, avoiding the occurrence of cleaning dead corners, improving the cleaning efficiency and effect, and ensuring the quality of drinking water.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of water storage devices, in particular to a self-adaptive lacing-bar-free water tank automatic cleaning device and a cleaning method.The self-adaptive lacing-bar-free water tank automatic cleaning device comprises a water storage mechanism which comprises a supporting base and a lacing-bar-free water tank body fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting base, and a drainage pipe is arranged on the lacing-bar-free water tank body; the water supply mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the tiepiece-free water tank body and a filling pipe arranged at the end part of the water inlet pipe, and further comprises a branch pipe connected with the water inlet pipe; the cleaning mechanism comprises a conveying assembly arranged on the tiepiece-free water tank body in a penetrating mode and a rotating assembly fixedly arranged on the conveying assembly, a first motor controls a small gear to rotate, ring teeth can rotate, then a rotating sleeve rotates, the cleaning angle of a flat sweeping spray head is changed, and multi-angle cleaning is achieved; and cleaning dead angles can be avoided, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning water storage devices, and in particular to an adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device and a cleaning method. Background Art

[0002] The constant-pressure secondary water supply system of high-rise buildings flows under-pressure municipal pipe network tap water into the water tank for storage during operation, and then controls the booster pump of the constant-pressure secondary water supply system through related equipment to pump water out of the water tank and pressurize it, and then transport it through pipes for use. However, after a period of use, the inside of the water tank will be polluted to varying degrees, and the residual chlorine in the original tap water has been exhausted, which is easy to breed bacteria or algae, making the drinking water unable to meet national standards. Therefore, the inside of the water tank needs to be cleaned every once in a while, and now it mostly relies on manual operation, which is difficult and time-consuming to clean, and is easy to introduce or have the risk of secondary pollution. There are great safety hazards in manual operation, and there are many dead corners in the water tank, which cannot be thoroughly cleaned, and there are easy to be cleaning dead corners. For this reason, an adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device and cleaning method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problem that there are blind spots in cleaning in the above or prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device and cleaning method.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device, comprising:

[0006] The water storage mechanism comprises a support seat and a non-tensioned water tank body fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat, wherein a drainage pipe is arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body;

[0007] A water supply mechanism, comprising a water inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body, a filling pipe arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe, and a branch pipe connected to the water inlet pipe;

[0008] A cleaning mechanism, comprising a conveying assembly penetrating the non-tensioned water tank body, and a rotating assembly fixedly arranged on the conveying assembly;

[0009] The conveying assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe connected to the branch pipe, and an upper sleeve fixedly arranged at the end of the liquid inlet pipe, the end of the upper sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly installed with a liquid collecting cover, and also includes a flat sweeping nozzle threadedly connected to the liquid collecting cover;

[0010] The rotating sleeve is provided with a vertical groove which is connected with the liquid collecting cover;

[0011] The rotating assembly is used to rotate the rotating sleeve;

[0012] The flat-sweeping nozzle comprises a nozzle base and a nozzle head, wherein the nozzle head is detachably connected to the nozzle base, the nozzle base is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting cover, a plurality of annular flow channels are provided in the nozzle head, an inwardly concave nozzle is provided on the end surface of the nozzle head, the nozzle is a frustum-shaped structure, a pressure flow channel is provided on the side wall of the nozzle, the pressure flow channel is fixedly connected to the annular flow channel, a gas flow channel is provided on the nozzle base, the axis of the gas flow channel is parallel to the axis of the nozzle base, and the gas flow channel passes through the nozzle head and The annular flow channels are connected, an air inlet hole is opened on the side of the nozzle base, the air inlet hole and the gas flow channel are fixedly connected, and the pressure dividing tube and the air inlet hole are fixedly connected; a tapered throat is opened at the center of the nozzle, and a water hole is opened at the center of the nozzle base, the water hole and the throat are coaxially connected, a butterfly plate is rotatably connected in the water hole, a sealing block is slidably connected in the gas flow channel, the sealing block and the air inlet hole are correspondingly arranged, and an adjusting component is arranged between the water hole and the gas flow channel.

[0013] A mounting seat is fixedly connected in the gas flow channel, the screw is slidably connected to the mounting seat, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the blocking block, the other end of the screw extends out of the gas flow channel, a tooth groove is provided on the screw along the length direction, a mounting hole is provided between the gas flow channel and the water hole, a connecting rod is rotatably connected in the mounting hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the butterfly plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the tooth groove, a mounting cap is rotatably connected to the end of the gas flow channel, the mounting cap is threadedly connected to the screw, an electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the nozzle base, and the electric slip ring rotor is fixedly connected to the mounting cap.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame fixed to the outer wall of the upper sleeve, and a first motor fixed in the fixed frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a pinion gear through a coupling, and also includes a ring gear fixed to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying assembly, and a flow guide assembly arranged on the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly can control the flow guide assembly to slide on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve;

[0016] The flow guide assembly includes a flow guide sleeve slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, an upper ring groove and a lower ring groove arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide sleeve, and a one-way flow member arranged at the end of the flow guide sleeve;

[0017] The upper ring groove is provided with a first through hole, and the lower ring groove is provided with a second through hole.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: the liquid collecting covers are evenly arranged in plurality from bottom to top on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: the cleaning mechanism further comprises a bottom cleaning member rotatably arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve;

[0020] The bottom cleaning part comprises a rotating sleeve rotatably arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve, and a flushing head fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve, and also comprises an inclined hole arranged in the flushing head, and a boss is arranged at the top of the flushing head.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: the one-way flow member includes a support sleeve fixedly arranged at the end of the guide sleeve, and a slide rod slidably arranged on the inner wall of the support sleeve, a sealing plug is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod, and a top head is fixedly installed at the other end of the slide rod, and also includes a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod;

[0022] The inner wall of the guide sleeve is provided with an accommodating cavity.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, wherein: the lifting assembly includes a second motor fixedly arranged at the end of the upper sleeve, and a threaded rod fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and also includes a limiting guide rod fixedly arranged at the end of the threaded sleeve;

[0024] The inner wall of the upper sleeve is provided with a limiting groove.

[0025] As a preferred solution of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, the water storage mechanism also includes a top cover hingedly arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body, and an observation window arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention, the water storage mechanism also includes a ladder fixed on the non-tensioned water tank body and a rope ladder arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device of the present invention: the present invention cleans the inner wall of the non-tensioned water tank body by spraying a fan-shaped water flow through a flat-sweeping nozzle. During cleaning, the small gear is controlled to rotate by the first motor, which can rotate the ring gear, and then the rotating sleeve is rotated, thereby changing the cleaning angle of the flat-sweeping nozzle, realizing multi-angle cleaning, avoiding the generation of cleaning dead angles, and improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0028] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solutions: an adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning method, applied to the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device, comprising:

[0029] Drain the water in the non-tensioned water tank body;

[0030] The flat-sweep nozzle is controlled by the rotating assembly to perform rotational cleaning;

[0031] The cleaning position is continuously changed by lifting and lowering the guide component through the lifting component;

[0032] After the inner wall of the non-tensioned water tank body is cleaned around, the guide assembly is lowered to the lowest position through the lifting assembly. At this time, the bottom cleaning part works to clean the bottom wall of the non-tensioned water tank body.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning method of the present invention are as follows: the sliding of the guide component is controlled by the lifting component to change the cleaning height, and the angle and height can be changed by cooperating with the rotation of the rotating component to improve the cleaning range. When the lifting component controls the guide component to drop to the lowest point, the bottom wall of the non-tensioned water tank body can be flushed through the bottom cleaning part, which can improve the cleaning effect and efficiency and cover a wide cleaning range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of an adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0037] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diversion component of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the one-way flow component of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the guide sleeve and the rotating sleeve of the self-adaptive non-tensioning water tank automatic cleaning device;

[0042] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flat-sweep nozzle of the adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device.

[0043] In the figure: 100, water storage mechanism; 101, support seat; 102, non-tensioned water tank body; 103, drainage pipe; 104, top cover; 105, observation window; 106, ladder; 107, rope ladder; 200, water supply mechanism; 201, water inlet pipe; 202, filling pipe; 203, branch pipe; 300, cleaning mechanism; 301, conveying assembly; 302, rotating assembly; 303, lifting assembly; 304, lifting assembly; 305, lifting assembly; 306, ladder; 307, rope ladder; 308, water supply mechanism; 309, water supply mechanism; 310, water supply mechanism; 311, water supply mechanism; 312, water supply mechanism; 313, water supply mechanism; 314, water supply mechanism; 315, water supply mechanism; 316, water supply mechanism; 317, water supply mechanism; 318, water supply mechanism; 319, water supply mechanism; 320, water supply mechanism; 321, water supply mechanism; 322, water supply mechanism; 323, water supply mechanism; 324, water supply mechanism; 325, water supply mechanism; 326, water supply mechanism; 327, water supply mechanism; 328, water supply mechanism; 329, water supply mechanism; 330, water supply mechanism; 331, water supply mechanism; 332, water supply mechanism; 333, water supply mechanism; 334, water supply mechanism; 335, water supply mechanism; 336, water supply mechanism; 337, water supply mechanism; 338, water supply mechanism; 339, water supply mechanism; 340, water supply mechanism; 341, water supply mechanism; 342, water supply mechanism; 343, water supply mechanism; 344, water supply mechanism; 345, water 04, flow guide assembly; 305, bottom cleaning part; 301a, upper sleeve; 301b, liquid inlet pipe; 301c, rotating sleeve; 301d, liquid collecting cover; 301e, flat sweeping nozzle; 301a-1, limit groove; 301c-1, vertical groove; 301e-1, nozzle base; 301e-2, nozzle head; 301e-3, nozzle; 301e-4, gas flow channel; 301e-5, screw ; 301e-6, butterfly plate; 301e-7, blocking block; 301e-8, mounting cap; 301e-9, electric slip ring; 302a, fixing frame; 302b, first motor; 302c, ring gear; 302d, pinion; 303a, second motor; 303b, threaded rod; 303c, threaded sleeve; 303d, limit guide rod; 304a, guide sleeve; 304b, upper ring groove; 30 4c, lower annular groove; 304d, one-way flow member; 304a-1, accommodating chamber; 304b-1, first through hole; 304c-1, second through hole; 304d-1, supporting sleeve; 304d-2, sliding rod; 304d-3, sealing plug; 304d-4, top head; 304d-5, spring; 305a, rotating sleeve; 305b, flushing head; 305c, inclined hole; 305d, boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0045] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0046] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0047] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 8 , is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device, including a water storage mechanism 100, which includes a support seat 101, and a non-tensioned water tank body 102 fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat 101, and a drain pipe 103 is provided on the non-tensioned water tank body 102; in this embodiment, drain pipes 103 are provided on both sides of the non-tensioned water tank body 102, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe 103, and the water in the non-tensioned water tank body 102 can be discharged by opening the valve.

[0048] The water supply mechanism 200 includes a water inlet pipe 201 fixedly arranged on the top of the non-tied water tank body 102, a filling pipe 202 arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe 201, and a branch pipe 203 connected to the water inlet pipe 201; in the present embodiment, the water inlet pipe 201 is connected to the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe can transport water to the water inlet pipe 201, a valve is arranged on the filling pipe 202, one end of the filling pipe 202 extends to the inside of the non-tied water tank body 102, water can be added to the non-tied water tank body 102 through the filling pipe 202 by opening the valve, and a valve is arranged on the branch pipe 203, and the water in the water inlet pipe 201 can be controlled by opening the valve.

[0049] The cleaning mechanism 300 includes a conveying assembly 301 that penetrates the non-tensioned water tank body 102, and a rotating assembly 302 that is fixed on the conveying assembly 301; in the present embodiment, at least four cleaning mechanisms 300 are provided, and are provided corresponding to the four side surfaces of the inner wall of the non-tensioned water tank body 102, so that the inner wall surface of the non-tensioned water tank body 102 can be flushed, and the branch pipe 203 connects the water inlet pipe 201 and multiple cleaning mechanisms 300, and the rotating assembly 302 can change the cleaning angle of the cleaning mechanism 300.

[0050] The conveying assembly 301 includes a liquid inlet pipe 301b connected to the branch pipe 203, and an upper sleeve 301a fixedly arranged at the end of the liquid inlet pipe 301b, the end of the upper sleeve 301a is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 301c, and a liquid collecting cover 301d is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 301c, and also includes a flat-sweeping nozzle 301e threadedly connected to the liquid collecting cover 301d; in this embodiment, a raised annular body is provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating sleeve 301c close to the upper sleeve 301a, and the annular body is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the upper sleeve 301a, and a sealing structure is provided at the connection between the rotating sleeve 301c and the upper sleeve 301a, which can seal the two, and the liquid collecting cover 301d and the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e are connected to each other, and liquid can enter the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e through the liquid collecting cover 301d and be sprayed out from the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e;

[0051] The flat-sweeping nozzle 301e includes a nozzle base 301e-1 and a nozzle head 301e-2. The nozzle head 301e-2 is detachably connected to the nozzle base 301e-1. The nozzle base 301e-1 is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting cover 301d. A plurality of annular flow channels are provided in the nozzle head 301e-2. An inwardly concave nozzle 301e-3 is provided on the end face of the nozzle head 301e-2. The nozzle 301e-3 is a frustum-shaped structure. A pressure flow channel is provided on the side wall of the nozzle 301e-3. The pressure flow channel is fixedly connected to the annular flow channel. A gas flow channel 301e-4 is provided on the nozzle base 301e-1. The axis of the gas flow channel 301e-4 is aligned with the axis of the nozzle base 301e-1. The gas flow channel 301e-4 is parallel, passes through the nozzle head 301e-2 and is connected with the annular flow channel. An air inlet hole is provided on the side of the nozzle base 301e-1. The air inlet hole and the gas flow channel 301e-4 are fixedly connected, and the pressure dividing tube and the air inlet hole are fixedly connected. A tapered throat is provided at the center of the nozzle 301e-3, and a water hole is provided at the center of the nozzle base 301e-1. The water hole and the throat are coaxially connected. A butterfly plate 301e-6 is rotatably connected in the water hole. A blocking block 301e-7 is slidably connected in the gas flow channel 301e-4. The blocking block 301e-7 is correspondingly arranged with the air inlet hole, and an adjusting component is arranged between the water hole and the gas flow channel 301e-4.

[0052] A mounting seat is fixedly connected inside the gas flow channel 301e-4, and the screw 301e-5 is slidably connected to the mounting seat. One end of the screw 301e-5 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 301e-7, and the other end of the screw 301e-5 extends out of the gas flow channel 301e-4. A tooth groove is provided on the screw 301e-5 along the length direction, and a mounting hole is provided between the gas flow channel 301e-4 and the water hole. A connecting rod is rotatably connected in the mounting hole, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the butterfly plate 301e-6, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove. A mounting cap 301e-8 is rotatably connected to the end of the gas flow channel 301e-4, and the mounting cap 301e-8 is threadedly connected to the screw 301e-5. An electric slip ring 301e-9 is fixedly connected to the nozzle base 301e-1, and the rotor of the electric slip ring 301e-9 is fixedly connected to the mounting cap 301e-8.

[0053] The rotating sleeve 301c is provided with a vertical groove 301c-1 which is connected to the liquid collecting cover 301d. In this embodiment, the vertical groove 301c-1 can connect the liquid collecting cover 301d and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 301c.

[0054] The rotating assembly 302 is used to rotate the rotating sleeve 301c. In this embodiment, the cleaning angle of the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e can be changed by controlling the rotating sleeve 301c to rotate through the rotating assembly 302.

[0055] Specifically, the rotating assembly 302 includes a fixed frame 302a fixed on the outer wall of the upper sleeve 301a, and a first motor 302b fixed in the fixed frame 302a. The output shaft of the first motor 302b is fixedly connected to a pinion 302d through a coupling, and also includes a ring gear 302c fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 301c. In the present embodiment, the pinion 302d and the ring gear 302c are in a meshing connection state. The pinion 302d is driven to rotate by the first motor 302b, which can cause the ring gear 302c to rotate, and then the rotating sleeve 301c is rotated, thereby changing the cleaning angle of the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e.

[0056] Furthermore, the water storage mechanism 100 also includes a top cover 104 hingedly arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body 102, and an observation window 105 arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body 102. In the present embodiment, the top cover 104 can be rotated open, and the opening of the observation window 105 allows personnel to check the interior of the water tank for easy maintenance, and the staff can enter the non-tensioned water tank body 102 by opening the top cover 104.

[0057] Among them, the water storage mechanism 100 also includes a ladder 106 fixedly arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body 102, and a rope ladder 107 arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body 102. In this embodiment, the ladder 106 can be used by maintenance personnel to climb to the top of the non-tensioned water tank body 102, and the rope ladder 107 can facilitate maintenance personnel to enter the interior of the non-tensioned water tank body 102 for cleaning and maintenance operations. After use, the rope ladder 107 can be put away to avoid the rope ladder 107 occupying the space inside the non-tensioned water tank body 102, so that the space inside the non-tensioned water tank body 102 can be better utilized.

[0058] When in use, the water in the non-tensioned water tank body 102 is first drained through the drain pipe 103. After being drained, water is supplied to the branch pipe 203 through the water inlet pipe 201. The water source enters the liquid inlet pipe 301b, flows into the interior of the upper sleeve 301a, and enters the liquid collecting cover 301d from the vertical groove 301c-1 on the rotating sleeve 301c, and is sprayed from the flat sweeping nozzle 301e. The fan-shaped water flow sprayed by the flat sweeping nozzle 301e cleans the inner wall of the non-tensioned water tank body 102. During cleaning, the pinion 302d is controlled to rotate by the first motor 302b, which can make the ring gear 302c rotate, and then the rotating sleeve 301c rotates, changing the cleaning angle of the flat sweeping nozzle 301e, realizing multi-angle cleaning, and avoiding the generation of cleaning dead corners. The liquid and impurity mixture generated during cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe 103. After cleaning is completed, water is injected into the non-tensioned water tank body 102 through the filling pipe 202 to complete the cleaning operation.

[0059] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 300 further includes a lifting assembly 303 fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying assembly 301, and a flow guide assembly 304 arranged on the lifting assembly 303. The lifting assembly 303 can control the flow guide assembly 304 to slide on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 301c;

[0060] The guide assembly 304 includes a guide sleeve 304a slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 301c, and an upper annular groove 304b and a lower annular groove 304c arranged on the outer wall of the guide sleeve 304a, and also includes a one-way flow component 304d arranged at the end of the guide sleeve 304a; in this embodiment, the outer wall of the guide sleeve 304a is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sealing structures, which can seal the guide sleeve 304a and the rotating sleeve 301c, the upper annular groove 304b and the lower annular groove 304c are equal in size, and the one-way flow component 304d can block the end of the guide sleeve 304a, so that the liquid entering the guide sleeve 304a cannot flow out from the end where the one-way flow component 304d is located.

[0061] A first through hole 304b-1 is provided on the upper annular groove 304b, and a second through hole 304c-1 is provided on the lower annular groove 304c. In this embodiment, by opening the first through hole 304b-1 and the second through hole 304c-1, liquid can flow from the guide sleeve 304a into the upper annular groove 304b and the lower annular groove 304c respectively, forming a liquid diversion.

[0062] Specifically, a plurality of liquid collecting covers 301d are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 301c from bottom to top.

[0063] It should be noted that the liquid collecting cover 301d and the vertical groove 301c-1 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Figure 7 , set the length of the vertical groove 301c-1 to Q1, the axial length of the upper annular groove 304b and the lower annular groove 304c to Q2, the farthest distance between every two adjacent vertical grooves 301c-1 to L1, the farthest distance between the upper annular groove 304b and the lower annular groove 304c to L2, Q1>Q2, L1>L2, L1-Q1≥L2≥Q1, due to Q1>Q2, so when the guide sleeve 304a slides a short distance on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 301c, there is a certain buffer zone, and the upper annular groove 304b or the lower annular groove 304c and one of the vertical grooves 301c-1 can still be aligned, which can avoid the impact caused by the change of water pressure and cause damage to the pipeline. During the movement of the guide sleeve 304a, the liquid pressure is relatively balanced, and there is no need to stop cleaning to control the sliding of the guide sleeve 304a. At the same time, due to L1-Q1≥L2, And L2≥Q1, therefore, by controlling the sliding distance of the guide sleeve 304a, the alignment of the upper annular groove 304b and / or the lower annular groove 304c and the vertical grooves 301c-1 at different positions can be changed, so that different flat-sweeping nozzles 301e can be switched and used, and the cleaning position can be changed. During the continuous sliding of the guide sleeve 304a, there will always be an upper annular groove 304b or a lower annular groove 304c aligned with one of the vertical grooves 301c-1, or the upper annular groove 304b and the lower annular groove 304c are aligned with two adjacent vertical grooves 301c-1 at the same time, so as to ensure that the size of the liquid flow cross-section is in a relatively constant state, thereby avoiding the situation in which the pipeline is damaged due to excessive changes in water pressure during the continuous sliding of the guide sleeve 304a, and there is no need to stop the cleaning operation when switching the flat-sweeping nozzles 301e at different positions.

[0064] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 303 includes a second motor 303a fixed at the end of the upper sleeve 301a, and a threaded rod 303b fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 303a, the outer wall of the threaded rod 303b is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 303c, and also includes a limiting guide rod 303d fixed at the end of the threaded sleeve 303c; in this embodiment, a sealing structure is provided at one end of the upper sleeve 301a close to the second motor 303a, which is used to seal the threaded rod 303b and the upper sleeve 301a, one end of the threaded rod 303b penetrates into the upper sleeve 301a, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 303c is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting guide rods 303d.

[0065] Preferably, a limiting groove 301a-1 is provided on the inner wall of the upper sleeve 301a. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the limiting groove 301a-1 and the end of the limiting guide rod 303d are slidably connected to limit the movement of the threaded sleeve 303c.

[0066] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0067] The switching process is illustrated with an example in combination with the working principle. The initial state is set as that the lower annular groove 304c and the uppermost vertical groove 301c-1 of the rotating sleeve 301c are in an aligned state. The upper annular groove 304b is blocked by the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 301c at this time. At this time, the flow path of the liquid is to enter the guide sleeve 304a from the upper sleeve 301a, and then flow into the lower annular groove 304c from the guide sleeve 304a through the second through hole 304c-1. The liquid in the lower annular groove 304c enters the corresponding liquid collecting cover 301d through the vertical groove 301c-1 aligned with it, and finally is sprayed out through the flat sweeping nozzle 301e on the liquid collecting cover 301d. At this time, the rotating sleeve 301c can be controlled to rotate by the rotating component 302 to change the cleaning angle of the flat sweeping nozzle 301e. The annular design of the lower annular groove 304c can maintain the flow of liquid and achieve cleaning at different angles.

[0068] When the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e of different parts is switched for cleaning, the threaded rod 303b is rotated by the operation of the second motor 303a. Under the limiting effect of the limiting groove 301a-1 and the limiting guide rod 303d on the threaded sleeve 303c, the threaded sleeve 303c will slide on the outer wall of the threaded rod 303b, so that the guide sleeve 304a slides down on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 301c. During the sliding process, due to Q1>Q2, when the guide sleeve 304a slides on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 301c, there is a certain buffer zone. During this process, the lower annular groove 304c can still be completely aligned with the vertical groove 301c-1. When the lower annular groove 304c is about to be misaligned with the vertical groove 301c-1, the upper annular groove 304b is about to be gradually aligned with the vertical groove 301c-1 due to sliding. Therefore, when the lower annular groove 304c and the vertical groove 301c-1 are misaligned, a partial area of ​​the upper annular groove 304b is aligned with the vertical groove 301c-1. At this time, the liquid flow cross-section remains unchanged, and the water pressure can be maintained in a relatively constant state until the upper annular groove 304b and the vertical groove 301c-1 are completely aligned. The lower annular groove 304c and the vertical groove 301c-1 are in a completely misaligned state, and the lower annular groove 304c will be blocked by the rotating sleeve 301c. At this time, liquid is supplied through the upper annular groove 304b.

[0069] By analogy, as the sliding distance of the guide sleeve 304a increases, the upper annular groove 304b will gradually be misaligned with the vertical groove 301c-1, and at the same time, the lower annular groove 304c will gradually align with the next vertical groove 301c-1, until the upper annular groove 304b and the upper vertical groove 301c-1 are completely misaligned, the lower annular groove 304c will be completely aligned with the next vertical groove 301c-1, thereby realizing the switching of the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e. During the switching process, the influence of water pressure changes can be avoided, thereby improving the service life of the pipeline. At the same time, during and after the switching process, the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e can be rotated in conjunction with the operation of the rotating component 302 to achieve multi-angle and multi-position cleaning and avoid the generation of cleaning dead corners.

[0070] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 300 also includes a bottom cleaning member 305 rotatably arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve 301c; in this embodiment, the bottom cleaning member 305 can clean the bottom surface of the non-ribbed water tank body 102.

[0071] The bottom cleaning component 305 includes a rotating sleeve 305a rotatably arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve 301c, and a flushing head 305b fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve 305a, and also includes an inclined hole 305c arranged in the flushing head 305b, and a boss 305d is arranged at the top of the flushing head 305b. In this embodiment, the rotating sleeve 305a can rotate at the end of the rotating sleeve 301c, and a plurality of inclined holes 305c are arranged, and are evenly spaced and circumferentially distributed in the flushing head 305b. The boss 305d is arranged at the center of the flushing head 305b, which is located at the center of the rotating sleeve 305a.

[0072] Specifically, the one-way flow member 304d includes a support sleeve 304d-1 fixedly arranged at the end of the guide sleeve 304a, and a slide rod 304d-2 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the support sleeve 304d-1, a sealing plug 304d-3 is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod 304d-2, and a head 304d-4 is fixedly installed at the other end of the slide rod 304d-2, and also includes a spring 304d-5 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 304d-2. The inner wall of the guide sleeve 304a is provided with a spring 304d-5 for accommodating the sealing plug 304d-3. Cavity 304a-1. In the present embodiment, the slide rod 304d-2 can slide on the inner wall of the support sleeve 304d-1. The sealing plug 304d-3 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 304a-1. The elastic force of the spring 304d-5 can push the top head 304d-4 so that the top head 304d-4 has a tendency to move away from the accommodating cavity 304a-1. Through the elastic force of the spring 304d-5, the sealing plug 304d-3 can maintain the sealing of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 304a-1.

[0073] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0074] The guide sleeve 304a is slid by the lifting assembly 303 so that the upper annular groove 304b is aligned with the lowest vertical groove 301c-1. At this time, the lower annular groove 304c is in a state of being blocked by the rotating sleeve 301c. After cleaning the inner wall surface of the non-tensioned water tank body 102, the guide sleeve 304a is controlled to continue to slide down. When the upper annular groove 304b and the vertical groove 301c-1 are about to be misaligned, the top head 304d-4 and the boss 305d just collide with each other. When the guide sleeve 304a continues to slide down, the pressure will compress the spring 304d-5, and the sealing plug 304d-3 will open. The upper annular groove 304b and the vertical groove 301c-1 are misaligned. 04b and the vertical groove 301c-1 are misaligned, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid flow is reduced. By opening the sealing plug 304d-3, the area of ​​the flow channel can be increased to protect the pipeline. When the guide sleeve 304a slides to be completely misaligned with the vertical groove 301c-1, the liquid is completely sprayed out through the bottom cleaning piece 305. With the rotation of the rotating component 302, the bottom surface of the non-tensioned water tank body 102 can be cleaned. When the liquid flows through the inclined hole 305c, a rotational thrust is generated due to the inclined angle of the liquid injection. At this time, the rotating sleeve 305a can be rotated by the flow of the fluid, and there is no need for the rotating component 302 to rotate the bottom cleaning piece 305.

[0075] In summary, it is convenient to clean the inner wall and the bottom wall of the bottom cleaning part 305, and by rotating and coordinating the cleaning positions, all-round cleaning without dead angles can be achieved.

[0076] Example 4, reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an adaptive automatic cleaning method for a non-tensioned water tank, including: draining the water in the non-tensioned water tank body 102; controlling the flat-sweeping nozzle 301e to perform rotational cleaning through the rotating component 302; lifting and lowering the guide component 304 through the lifting component 303 to continuously change the cleaning position; after the inner wall of the non-tensioned water tank body 102 is cleaned around, the guide component 304 is lowered to the lowest position through the lifting component 303, and at this time, the bottom cleaning component 305 works to clean the bottom wall of the non-tensioned water tank body 102.

[0077] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 3.

[0078] When in use, the lifting component 303 controls the sliding of the guide component 304 to change the cleaning height. Combined with the rotation of the rotating component 302, the angle and height can be changed to increase the cleaning range. When the lifting component 303 controls the guide component 304 to drop to the lowest point, the bottom cleaning component 305 can be used to rinse the bottom wall of the non-tensioned water tank body 102, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency and covering a wide cleaning range.

[0079] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device, characterized in that: include, A water storage mechanism (100) comprises a support seat (101) and a non-tensioned water tank body (102) fixedly arranged on the top of the support seat (101), wherein a drainage pipe (103) is arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body (102); A water supply mechanism (200) comprising a water inlet pipe (201) fixedly arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body (102), a filling pipe (202) arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe (201), and a branch pipe (203) connected to the water inlet pipe (201); A cleaning mechanism (300) comprising a conveying assembly (301) penetrating the non-tensioned water tank body (102), and a rotating assembly (302) fixedly mounted on the conveying assembly (301); The conveying assembly (301) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (301b) connected to the branch pipe (203), and an upper sleeve (301a) fixedly arranged at the end of the liquid inlet pipe (301b), the end of the upper sleeve (301a) being rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (301c), a liquid collecting cover (301d) being fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (301c), and further comprising a flat-sweeping nozzle (301e) threadedly connected to the liquid collecting cover (301d); The rotating sleeve (301c) is provided with a vertical groove (301c-1) which is connected to the liquid collecting cover (301d); The rotating assembly (302) is used to rotate the rotating sleeve (301c); The flat-sweeping nozzle (301e) comprises a nozzle base (301e-1) and a nozzle head (301e-2), wherein the nozzle head (301e-2) is detachably connected to the nozzle base (301e-1), and the nozzle base (301e-1) is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting cover (301d). A plurality of groups of annular flow channels are provided in the nozzle head (301e-2), and an inwardly concave nozzle (301e-3) is provided on the end surface of the nozzle head (301e-2), and the nozzle (301e-3) is a frustum-shaped structure. A pressure flow channel is provided on the side wall of the nozzle (301e-3), and the pressure flow channel is fixedly connected to the annular flow channel. A gas flow channel (301e-4) is provided on the nozzle base (301e-1), and the axis of the gas flow channel (301e-4) is aligned with the axis of the nozzle base (301e-1). The gas flow channel (301e-4) is parallel to the nozzle head (301e-2) and is connected to the annular flow channel. An air inlet hole is provided on the side of the nozzle base (301e-1). The air inlet hole and the gas flow channel (301e-4) are fixedly connected, and the pressure dividing tube and the air inlet hole are fixedly connected. A tapered throat is provided at the center of the nozzle (301e-3). A water hole is provided at the center of the nozzle base (301e-1). The water hole and the throat are coaxially connected. A butterfly plate (301e-6) is rotatably connected in the water hole. A blocking block (301e-7) is slidably connected in the gas flow channel (301e-4). The blocking block (301e-7) and the air inlet hole are correspondingly arranged. An adjusting component is arranged between the water hole and the gas flow channel (301e-4). A mounting seat is fixedly connected inside the gas flow channel (301e-4), the screw rod (301e-5) is slidably connected to the mounting seat, one end of the screw rod (301e-5) is fixedly connected to the blocking block (301e-7), the other end of the screw rod (301e-5) extends out of the gas flow channel (301e-4), a tooth groove is provided on the screw rod (301e-5) along the length direction, a mounting hole is provided between the gas flow channel (301e-4) and the water hole, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting hole, and the connecting rod One end is fixedly connected to the center position of the butterfly plate (301e-6), the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the tooth groove, the end of the gas flow channel (301e-4) is rotatably connected to a mounting cap (301e-8), the mounting cap (301e-8) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (301e-5), the nozzle base (301e-1) is fixedly connected to an electric slip ring (301e-9), and the rotor of the electric slip ring (301e-9) is fixedly connected to the mounting cap (301e-8).

2. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (302) comprises a fixing frame (302a) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper sleeve (301a), and a first motor (302b) fixedly arranged in the fixing frame (302a), wherein the output shaft of the first motor (302b) is fixedly connected to a pinion gear (302d) via a coupling, and further comprises a ring gear (302c) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (301c).

3. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (300) further comprises a lifting component (303) fixedly arranged at the end of the conveying component (301), and a flow guiding component (304) arranged on the lifting component (303), wherein the lifting component (303) can control the flow guiding component (304) to slide on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (301c); The flow guide assembly (304) comprises a flow guide sleeve (304a) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (301c), an upper annular groove (304b) and a lower annular groove (304c) arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide sleeve (304a), and also comprises a one-way flow member (304d) arranged at the end of the flow guide sleeve (304a); The upper annular groove (304b) is provided with a first through hole (304b-1), and the lower annular groove (304c) is provided with a second through hole (304c-1).

4. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of liquid collecting covers (301d) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (301c) from bottom to top.

5. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (300) further comprises a bottom cleaning member (305) rotatably disposed at the end of the rotating sleeve (301c); The bottom cleaning component (305) comprises a rotating sleeve (305a) rotatably arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve (301c), and a flushing head (305b) fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve (305a), and also comprises an inclined hole (305c) arranged in the flushing head (305b), and a boss (305d) is arranged at the top end of the flushing head (305b).

6. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The one-way flow member (304d) comprises a support sleeve (304d-1) fixedly arranged at the end of the guide sleeve (304a), and a slide rod (304d-2) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the support sleeve (304d-1), a sealing plug (304d-3) is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod (304d-2), a top head (304d-4) is fixedly installed at the other end of the slide rod (304d-2), and also comprises a spring (304d-5) sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (304d-2); The inner wall of the guide sleeve (304a) is provided with a receiving cavity (304a-1).

7. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (303) comprises a second motor (303a) fixedly arranged at the end of the upper sleeve (301a), and a threaded rod (303b) fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (303a), the outer wall of the threaded rod (303b) being threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (303c), and further comprises a limiting guide rod (303d) fixedly arranged at the end of the threaded sleeve (303c); The inner wall of the upper sleeve (301a) is provided with a limiting groove (301a-1).

8. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (100) further comprises a top cover (104) hingedly arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body (102), and an observation window (105) arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body (102).

9. The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (100) further comprises a ladder (106) fixedly arranged on the non-tensioned water tank body (102), and a rope ladder (107) arranged on the top of the non-tensioned water tank body (102).

10. An adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning method, characterized in that: The self-adaptive non-tensioned water tank automatic cleaning device applied to any one of claims 6 to 9 comprises: Draining the water in the non-tensioned water tank body (102); The flat-sweeping nozzle (301e) is controlled by the rotating assembly (302) to perform rotational cleaning; The flow guide component (304) is lifted and lowered by the lifting component (303) to continuously change the cleaning position; After the inner wall of the non-ribbed water tank body (102) is cleaned, the flow guide assembly (304) is lowered to the lowest position through the lifting assembly (303), and the bottom cleaning member (305) is operated to clean the bottom wall of the non-ribbed water tank body (102).

Citation Information

Cited By

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