A method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood
By using a cylinder-driven grooved pressure plate, pushing mechanism, and gluing mechanism in the preparation equipment for camphor and pine composite boards, the problems of pine resin overflow and rough material cleaning were solved, achieving tight bonding of the boards and improving the quality of the composite boards.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
During the pressing process of existing camphor wood and pine wood composite boards, the overflow of pine resin affects the adhesiveness of the glue, and the rough material on the grooved surface is not cleaned, resulting in gaps during splicing, which reduces the quality of the composite board.
An environmentally friendly board preparation equipment based on camphor and pine wood is used. The grooved plate is driven by a cylinder to press the groove of the board. Combined with the pushing mechanism and the gluing mechanism, the rough material is scraped off and glue is applied to ensure that the board is tightly bonded.
It effectively solves the problem of rosin oil affecting the adhesiveness of glue and the gaps caused by raw materials, thus improving the quality and bonding tightness of composite boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427484B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of board processing equipment, and in particular to a method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood. Background Technology
[0002] Environmentally friendly building materials are made using independently developed intellectual property technology and advanced environmental protection equipment that utilizes recycled resources. The materials are reinforced with fiberglass resin through a high-tech infrared photoelectric screening machine. The products are smooth and even, with uniform internal and external structure, and feature good dimensional stability, high strength, environmental friendliness, flame retardancy, and weather resistance.
[0003] Camphor wood is tough, not easily broken or cracked, and durable. It has a clear grain, is easy to carve, emits a unique fragrance, and has insect-repellent and mildew-resistant properties. It is relatively rare and has high collectible value. Pine wood provides excellent moisture resistance and corrosion resistance, and is also a relatively environmentally friendly material. Composite boards made from camphor and pine wood are available on the market, combining the advantages of both, and are a popular choice among environmentally friendly composite boards.
[0004] Existing camphor and pine wood board pressing equipment uses grooved pressing plates to press grooves into the surfaces of pre-made camphor and pine wood boards. After applying glue to the grooved surfaces, the pine wood boards with the grooved surfaces are placed on top of the camphor wood boards, and pressure is applied from above to press the camphor and pine wood boards together to form a composite board. This traditional process has the following drawbacks: 1. Pine wood contains a lot of pine resin oil. After being pressed forcefully by the grooved pressing plates, pine resin oil will overflow, which will affect… 1. The adhesive properties of the adhesive cause the pine and camphor wood boards to not bond firmly, resulting in a reduction in the quality of the composite boards produced. 2. When the grooved platen presses the camphor and pine boards to form grooves, some rough material will form on the groove surface. If this rough material is not cleaned or scraped off in time, it will also be squeezed into the groove surface when the pine and camphor wood boards are spliced together through the groove surface, resulting in gaps in the groove surface during splicing, which reduces the quality of the finished composite boards. To address this, we propose an environmentally friendly board preparation method based on camphor and pine wood. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the effect of pine resin oil overflow on the adhesiveness of the glue and the presence of rough material on the grooved surface causing gaps during splicing.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood is disclosed. This method is implemented using equipment for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood. The equipment includes a base, with a set of support columns at each of the four corners of the upper end of the base. An upper support plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support columns. A first cylinder is located on the lower left side of the upper support plate, with a first grooved pressure plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder. A pushing mechanism is located on the right end of the upper support plate. An adhesive application mechanism and a guide plate are sequentially arranged from left to right on the upper end of the base. A second cylinder is located within the inner cavity of the right side of the base, with a second grooved pressure plate fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting guide groove is provided in the middle of the right side of the lower end of the upper support plate, and a set of first contact limiters are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the limiting guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a power motor, a threaded screw, a guide slider, a connecting rod, and a U-shaped push plate. The power motor is electrically connected to the first contact limiter. The output end of the power motor is fixedly connected to the threaded screw. The left and right ends of the threaded screw are movably mounted on the groove wall of the limiting guide groove. The outer surface of the threaded screw is threaded with a guide slider. The guide slider is slidably connected to the limiting guide groove. The lower end of the guide slider is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The lower right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped push plate. The threaded screw is movably mounted on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed at the middle of the lower end of the connecting rod, and a limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the limiting groove. A fitting pressure plate is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod. The fitting pressure plate is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the upper groove of the fitting pressure plate cooperates with the lower groove of the first groove pressure plate.
[0011] Preferably, a second contact limiter is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped push plate, and the second contact limiter is electrically connected to the power motor and the first cylinder respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the glue application mechanism includes a glue application tray, a first fixing cylinder, a glue application guide groove, a first bracket, a second bracket, a pressure strip, and a collection box. The first fixing cylinder is movably installed in the middle of the left end of the glue application tray. The pressure strip is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing cylinder through the left side wall of the glue application tray. The first bracket is fixedly installed in the upper right part of the glue application tray. A set of glue application guide grooves is opened in the upper left front wall and the upper rear wall of the upper left side of the glue application tray. The second bracket is slidably installed in the two sets of glue application guide grooves. A transition slope is opened at the right end of the glue application tray. A set of collection boxes is fixedly connected to the lower left and right sides of the glue application tray. The glue application mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base through the glue application tray.
[0013] Preferably, a first shaving blade is fixedly installed at the right end of the first bracket, a first glue applicator is fixedly installed at the left end of the first bracket, and a first glue applicator brush is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first glue applicator.
[0014] Preferably, a second glue-applying box is fixedly installed at the right end of the second bracket, a second shaving blade is fixedly installed at the left end of the second bracket, and a second glue-applying brush is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second glue-applying box.
[0015] Preferably, a set of L-shaped guide plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the lower end of the guide plate, and a set of second fixing cylinders are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate. The output end of the second fixing cylinder passes through the bottom wall of the L-shaped guide plate, and the left end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the adhesive coating plate.
[0016] Preferably, it includes the following steps:
[0017] S1. Place the pre-cut camphor wood and pine wood panels between the left cavity of the glued pallet and the two sets of L-shaped guide plates at the bottom of the guide plate. Activate the first and second fixing cylinders to fix the camphor wood panels and pine wood pre-cut panels in the corresponding positions.
[0018] S2. Start the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively, so that the first groove pressure plate and the second groove pressure plate press against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, press the camphor wood board and the pine wood board into grooves of the same depth, then reset the first cylinder and the second cylinder, close the second fixed cylinder, so that the output end of the second fixed cylinder no longer squeezes the pine wood board.
[0019] S3. Start the power motor in the pushing mechanism to make the power motor rotate in the forward direction. The action of the power motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, causing the guide slider to move to the left in the limit guide groove. This causes the U-shaped push plate installed at the lower part of the connecting rod to move to the left. The lower part of the U-shaped push plate pushes the pine wood board with the groove pressed to the left. When the pine wood board moves to the left and passes the first bracket in the glue coating mechanism, the first shaving knife at the right end of the first bracket scrapes off the rough material and pine resin oil in the groove of the pine wood board. The first glue coating brush body installed at the lower and side of the first glue coating box at the left end of the first bracket applies glue to the groove of the pine wood board.
[0020] S4. When the left end of the pine board contacts the second bracket and pushes the second bracket to move to the left, the second shaving knife installed at the left end of the second bracket scrapes off the rough material in the groove of the camphor wood board. The second glue box installed at the right end of the second bracket applies glue to the groove of the camphor wood board through the second glue brush. The pine board continues to move to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the groove pressed. When the pine board moves to the left, the mating plate also moves to the left and is directly below the first grooved plate. At this time, the second contact limiter is triggered. The second contact limiter shuts off the power motor in time and starts the first cylinder. The first grooved plate moves downward and contacts the mating plate. The upper part of the mating plate is mated with the groove of the lower part of the first grooved plate and is squeezed and pressed against the pine board and camphor wood board that are completely mated together. This makes the lower part of the mating plate press on the pine board, further pressing and bonding the pine board and camphor wood board together.
[0021] S5. After maintaining the pressing force for a period of time, the first cylinder is closed, the first groove pressure plate is reset, and the mating pressure plate is also reset and moved upward under the action of the reset spring. Then, the power motor is started and reversed, so that the U-shaped push plate moves to the right under the action of the threaded screw until the guide slider touches the first contact limiter. The first contact limiter receives the signal and shuts off the power motor, completing one pressing preparation of pine wood and camphor wood boards. Then, the above actions are repeated to prepare the next set of pine wood and camphor wood boards.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In this invention, by setting a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first and second grooved pressure plates are pressed against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, pressing the camphor wood board and the pine wood board into grooves of the same depth, which makes it easier to use a pushing mechanism to push the pine wood board onto the camphor wood board, thus facilitating the pressing of the pine wood board and the camphor wood board.
[0024] By setting up a pushing mechanism, which includes a power motor, threaded screw, guide slider, connecting rod, and U-shaped push plate, the U-shaped push plate can push the pine wood board with the groove pressed on it horizontally onto the camphor wood board with the groove pressed on it. After the pine wood board and the camphor wood board are completely fitted together, the fitting pressure plate fits into the first groove pressure plate, and the flat part of the lower part of the fitting pressure plate presses the pine wood board and the camphor wood board together again, making the pine wood board and the camphor wood board fit together more tightly.
[0025] By setting up a gluing mechanism, which includes a gluing tray, a first fixing cylinder, a gluing guide groove, a first bracket, a second bracket, a pressure strip, and a collection box, the first scraper at the right end of the first bracket can scrape off the rough material and pine resin in the groove of the pressed pine board, timely removing the pine resin formed during the pressing of the pine board, and avoiding the rough material affecting the quality of the finished board due to gaps in the splicing of pine and camphor wood boards. The first gluing brush at the left end of the first bracket can apply glue to the groove of the pine board, so that the glue can be applied to the groove, which is conducive to the adhesion of the pine board. The second scraper at the left end of the second bracket moves to the left under the push of the pine board, which can scrape off the rough material in the groove of the pressed camphor wood board, while the second gluing brush at the right end of the second bracket can apply glue to the groove of the camphor wood board, which is convenient for the pine and camphor wood boards to be bonded together. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a left view of the connecting rod and the mating pressure plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket and the second bracket after they have been flipped.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive coating tray of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a right view of the guide plate of the present invention.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Upper support plate; 31. Limiting guide groove; 32. First contact limiter; 4. Pushing mechanism; 41. Power motor; 42. Threaded screw; 43. Guide slider; 44. Connecting rod; 441. Limiting slide groove; 442. Limiting slide rod; 443. Fitting pressure plate; 444. Return spring; 45. U-shaped push plate; 451. Second contact limiter; 5. First cylinder; 51. First groove pressure plate; 6. Glue application mechanism; 61. Glue application tray; 62. First fixing cylinder; 63. Glue application guide groove; 64. First bracket; 641. First shaving blade; 642. First glue application box; 643. First glue application brush body; 65. Second bracket; 651. Second glue application box; 652. Second shaving blade; 653. Second glue application brush body; 66. Pressure strip; 67. Collection box; 7. Guide plate; 71. L-shaped guide plate; 72. Second fixing cylinder; 8. Second cylinder; 81. Second groove pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] like Figure 1-6As shown, an environmentally friendly board preparation method based on camphor wood and pine wood is implemented through an equipment for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood. The equipment includes a base 1, with a set of support columns 2 at each of the four corners of the upper end of the base 1. The upper ends of the four sets of support columns 2 are all fixedly connected to an upper support plate 3. A first cylinder 5 is provided on the lower left side of the upper support plate 3. The output end of the first cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a first grooved pressure plate 51. A pushing mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the upper support plate 3. From left to right, an adhesive application mechanism 6 and a guide plate 7 are arranged sequentially on the upper end of the base 1. A second cylinder 8 is provided in the inner cavity of the right side of the base 1. The output end of the second cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a second grooved pressure plate 81.
[0037] A limiting guide groove 31 is provided in the middle of the right side of the lower end of the upper support plate 3. A set of first contact limiters 32 are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the limiting guide groove 31 to limit the extreme position of the guide slider 43 in the left and right directions, and to prevent the guide slider 43 from hitting the wall of the limiting guide groove 31 when it moves left and right.
[0038] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a power motor 41, a threaded screw 42, a guide slider 43, a connecting rod 44, and a U-shaped push plate 45. The power motor 41 is electrically connected to the first contact limiter 32. The output end of the power motor 41 is fixedly connected to the threaded screw 42. The left and right ends of the threaded screw 42 are movably mounted on the groove wall of the limiting guide groove 31, and the outer surface of the threaded screw 42 is threaded with the guide slider 43. The guide slider 43 is slidably connected to the limiting guide groove 31, and the lower end of the guide slider 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 44. The lower part of the right end of the connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped push plate 45. The threaded screw 42 is movably mounted on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove 31. A limiting groove 441 is opened in the middle of the lower end of the connecting rod 44. A limiting slide rod 442 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall. A fitting pressure plate 443 is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 442, and a return spring 444 is sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 442. The fitting pressure plate 443 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 441, and the upper groove of the fitting pressure plate 443 cooperates with the lower groove of the first groove pressure plate 51. The U-shaped push plate 45 can push the pine wood board with the groove pressed on it horizontally onto the camphor wood board with the groove pressed on it. After the pine wood board and the camphor wood board are completely fitted, the fitting pressure plate 443 is fitted with the first groove pressure plate 51, so that the lower flat part of the fitting pressure plate 443 presses the pine wood board and the camphor wood board again, making the pine wood board and the camphor wood board more tightly pressed together.
[0039] A second contact limiter 451 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped push plate 45. The second contact limiter 451 is electrically connected to the power motor 41 and the first cylinder 5 respectively. The pine wood board moves to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the groove pressed in. At this time, the second contact limiter 451 is triggered and the second contact limiter 451 shuts off the power motor 41 in time.
[0040] The glue application mechanism 6 includes a glue application tray 61, a first fixing cylinder 62, a glue application guide groove 63, a first bracket 64, a second bracket 65, a pressure strip 66, and a collection box 67. The first fixing cylinder 62 is movably installed in the middle of the left end of the glue application tray 61. The pressure strip 66 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing cylinder 62, which passes through the left side wall of the glue application tray 61. The first fixing cylinder 62, in conjunction with the pressure strip 66, facilitates the fixing of the camphor wood board into the left cavity of the glue application tray 61. A [missing information - likely a component or component] is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the glue application tray 61. The first bracket 64 and the upper left front and rear walls of the glue-applying tray 61 are each provided with a set of glue-applying guide grooves 63. A second bracket 65 is slidably installed within the two sets of glue-applying guide grooves 63. A transition ramp is provided at the right end of the glue-applying tray 61. A set of collection boxes 67 are fixedly connected to the lower left and right sides of the glue-applying tray 61. The collection boxes 67 facilitate the collection of scraped pine resin and wool. The glue-applying mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1 via the glue-applying tray 61. The right end of the first bracket 64 is fixedly installed with... A first shaving blade 641 is fixedly installed on the left end of a first bracket 64, and a first glue-applying box 642 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the first glue-applying box 642. A second glue-applying box 651 is fixedly installed on the right end of a second bracket 65, and a second shaving blade 652 is fixedly installed on the left end of the second bracket 65. A second glue-applying brush 653 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the second glue-applying box 651. The first shaving blade 641 on the right end of the first bracket 64 can scrape off the rough material and pine resin from the grooves of the pressed pine board. The first adhesive brush 643 at the left end of the first bracket 64 can apply adhesive to the groove of the pine board, so that the adhesive can be applied to the groove, which is conducive to the bonding of the pine board. The second shaving blade 652 at the left end of the second bracket 65 moves to the left under the push of the pine board, which can scrape off the rough material in the groove of the pressed camphor wood board. The second adhesive brush 653 at the right end of the second bracket 65 can apply adhesive to the groove of the camphor wood board, which is convenient for the pine board and the camphor wood board to be bonded together.
[0041] A set of L-shaped guide plates 71 are fixedly connected to the lower front and rear of the guide plate 7. A set of second fixing cylinders 72 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate 71. The output end of the second fixing cylinder 72 passes through the bottom wall of the L-shaped guide plate 71. The left end of the guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the glued support plate 61. The second fixing cylinder 72 makes it easy to fix the pine wood board that needs to be pressed into the groove at the lower end of the guide plate 7.
[0042] Specifically, the following steps are included:
[0043] S1. Place the pre-cut camphor wood and pine wood panels between the left cavity of the glued pallet 61 and the two sets of L-shaped guide plates 71 at the bottom of the guide plate 7. Start the first fixing cylinder 62 and the second fixing cylinder 72 to fix the camphor wood panels and pine wood pre-cut panels in the corresponding positions respectively.
[0044] S2. Start the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 8 respectively, so that the first groove pressure plate 51 and the second groove pressure plate 81 press against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, and press the camphor wood board and the pine wood board into grooves of the same depth. Then, the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 8 are reset, and the second fixed cylinder 72 is closed, so that the output end of the second fixed cylinder 72 no longer squeezes the pine wood board.
[0045] S3. Start the power motor 41 in the push mechanism 4 to make the power motor 41 rotate in the forward direction. The action of the power motor 41 drives the threaded screw 42 to rotate, so that the guide slider 43 moves to the left in the limit guide groove 31. This causes the U-shaped push plate 45 installed at the lower part of the connecting rod 44 to move to the left. The lower part of the U-shaped push plate 45 pushes the pine wood board with the groove pressed to the left. When the pine wood board moves to the left and passes the first bracket 64 in the glue coating mechanism 6, the first shaving knife 641 at the right end of the first bracket 64 scrapes off the rough material and pine resin oil at the groove of the pine wood board. The first glue coating brush body 643 installed at the lower and side of the first glue coating box 642 at the left end of the first bracket 64 applies glue to the groove of the pine wood board.
[0046] S4. When the left end of the pine board contacts the second bracket 65 and pushes the second bracket 65 to the left, the second shaving blade 652 installed at the left end of the second bracket 65 scrapes off the rough material in the groove of the camphor wood board. The second glue box 651 installed at the right end of the second bracket 65 applies glue to the groove of the camphor wood board through the second glue brush 653. The pine board continues to move to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the groove pressed in. The fitting plate 443 also moves to the left as the pine board moves to the left. Directly below the grooved pressure plate 51, the second contact limiter 451 is activated. The second contact limiter 451 promptly shuts off the power motor 41 and starts the first cylinder 5. The first grooved pressure plate 51 moves downward and contacts the mating pressure plate 443. The upper part of the mating pressure plate 443 is mated with the groove at the lower part of the first grooved pressure plate 51 and is pressed against the pine and camphor wood boards that are completely mated together. This causes the lower part of the mating pressure plate 443 to press on the pine wood board, further pressing and bonding the pine and camphor wood boards together.
[0047] S5. After the pressing force is maintained for a period of time, the first cylinder 5 is closed, the first groove pressure plate 51 is reset, and the mating pressure plate 443 is also reset and moved upward under the action of the reset spring 444. Then, the power motor 41 is started and reversed, so that the U-shaped push plate 45 moves to the right under the action of the threaded screw 42 until the guide slider 43 touches the first contact limiter 32. The first contact limiter 32 receives the signal and shuts off the power motor 41, completing one pressing preparation of pine wood board and camphor wood board. Then, the above actions are repeated to prepare the next set of pine wood board and camphor wood board.
[0048] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood, characterized in that: The one based on camphor wood and The method for preparing environmentally friendly boards made of pine wood is realized by an equipment for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood. The equipment for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood includes a base (1). A set of support columns (2) is provided at each of the four corners of the upper end of the base (1). An upper support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the four sets of support columns (2). A first cylinder (5) is provided on the lower left side of the upper support plate (3). A first grooved pressure plate (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (5). A pushing mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the upper support plate (3). A glue application mechanism (6) and a guide plate (7) are arranged sequentially from left to right on the upper end of the base (1). A second cylinder (8) is provided in the inner cavity of the right side of the base (1). A second grooved pressure plate (81) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (8). A limiting guide groove (31) is provided in the middle of the right side of the lower end of the upper support plate (3). A set of first contact limiters (32) are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the limiting guide groove (31). The pushing mechanism (4) includes a power motor (41), a threaded screw (42), a guide slider (43), a connecting rod (44), and a U-shaped push plate (45). The power motor (41) is electrically connected to the first contact limiter (32). The output end of the power motor (41) is fixedly connected to the threaded screw (42). The left and right ends of the threaded screw (42) are movably installed on the groove wall of the limiting guide groove (31). The outer surface of the threaded screw (42) is threaded with the guide slider (43). The guide slider (43) is slidably connected to the limiting guide groove (31). The lower end of the guide slider (43) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (44). The lower part of the right end of the connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped push plate (45). The threaded screw (42) is movably installed on the left and right groove walls of the limiting guide groove (31). A limiting groove (441) is provided at the middle of the lower end of the connecting rod (44). A limiting slide rod (442) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the limiting groove (441). A fitting pressure plate (443) is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (442). A return spring (444) is sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (442). The fitting pressure plate (443) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (441), and the upper groove of the fitting pressure plate (443) cooperates with the lower groove of the first groove pressure plate (51). The second contact limiter (451) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped push plate (45). The second contact limiter (451) is electrically connected to the power motor (41) and the first cylinder (5) respectively. The glue application mechanism (6) includes a glue application tray (61), a first fixing cylinder (62), a glue application guide groove (63), a first bracket (64), a second bracket (65), a pressure strip (66), and a collection box (67). The first fixing cylinder (62) is movably installed in the middle of the left end of the glue application tray (61). The pressure strip (66) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing cylinder (62) through the left side wall of the glue application tray (61). The upper right side of the glue application tray (61) is fixedly installed with... The first bracket (64) is provided. A set of glue-applying guide grooves (63) are provided on the upper left front wall and the upper rear wall of the glue-applying tray (61). A second bracket (65) is slidably installed in the two sets of glue-applying guide grooves (63). A transition slope is provided at the right end of the glue-applying tray (61). A set of collection boxes (67) are fixedly connected to the lower left and right sides of the glue-applying tray (61). The glue-applying mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1) through the glue-applying tray (61).
2. The method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (64) is fixedly installed with a first shaving blade (641) on the right end, and a first glue applicator (642) is fixedly installed on the left end of the first bracket (64). A first glue applicator brush (643) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first glue applicator (642).
3. The method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bracket (65) is fixedly installed with a second glue-applying box (651) on the right end, and a second shaving blade (652) is fixedly installed on the left end of the second bracket (65). The second glue-applying box (651) is fixedly installed with a second glue-applying brush body (653) at the lower end.
4. The method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower front and rear of the guide plate (7) are fixedly connected to a set of L-shaped guide plates (71). A set of second fixed cylinders (72) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate (71). The output end of the second fixed cylinder (72) passes through the bottom wall of the L-shaped guide plate (71). The left end of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the glue-coating tray (61).
5. The method for preparing environmentally friendly boards based on camphor wood and pine wood according to claim 4, characterized in that, Specifically, the following steps are included: S1. Place the pre-cut camphor wood and pine wood boards between the left cavity of the glued pallet (61) and the two sets of L-shaped guide plates (71) at the bottom of the guide plate (7), respectively. Start the first fixing cylinder (62) and the second fixing cylinder (72) to fix the camphor wood board and pine wood pre-cut board in the corresponding positions. S2. Start the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (8) respectively, so that the first groove pressure plate (51) and the second groove pressure plate (81) press against the camphor wood board and the pine wood board respectively, and press the camphor wood board and the pine wood board into grooves of the same depth. Then the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (8) are reset, and the second fixed cylinder (72) is closed, so that the output end of the second fixed cylinder (72) no longer squeezes the pine wood board. S3. Start the power motor (41) in the push mechanism (4) to make the power motor (41) rotate in the forward direction. The power motor (41) drives the threaded screw (42) to rotate, so that the guide slider (43) moves to the left in the limit guide groove (31), thereby causing the U-shaped push plate (45) installed at the lower part of the connecting rod (44) to move to the left. The lower part of the U-shaped push plate (45) pushes the pine wood board with the groove pressed to the left. When the pine wood board moves to the left and passes the first bracket (64) in the glue coating mechanism (6), the first shaving knife (641) at the right end of the first bracket (64) scrapes off the rough material and pine resin oil at the groove of the pine wood board. The first glue coating brush (643) installed at the lower and side of the first glue coating box (642) at the left end of the first bracket (64) applies glue to the groove of the pine wood board. S4. When the left end of the pine board contacts the second bracket (65) and pushes the second bracket (65) to the left, the second shaving blade (652) installed at the left end of the second bracket (65) scrapes off the rough material in the groove of the camphor wood board. The second glue box (651) installed at the right end of the second bracket (65) applies glue to the groove of the camphor wood board through the second glue brush (653). The pine board continues to move to the left until it completely overlaps with the camphor wood board with the groove pressed. The fitting plate (443) also moves to the left as the pine board moves to the left, reaching the first groove. Directly below the grooved pressure plate (51), the second contact limiter (451) is activated. The second contact limiter (451) shuts off the power motor (41) in time and starts the first cylinder (5). The first grooved pressure plate (51) moves downward and contacts the mating pressure plate (443). The upper part of the mating pressure plate (443) is mated with the groove at the lower part of the first grooved pressure plate (51) and is squeezed and pressed against the pine and camphor wood boards that are completely mated together. This causes the lower part of the mating pressure plate (443) to press on the pine wood board, further pressing and bonding the pine and camphor wood boards together. S5. After the pressing force is maintained for a period of time, the first cylinder (5) is closed, the first groove pressure plate (51) is reset, and the mating pressure plate (443) is also reset and moved upward under the action of the reset spring (444). Then the power motor (41) is started and the power motor (41) is reversed, so that the U-shaped push plate (45) moves to the right under the action of the threaded screw (42) until the guide slider (43) touches the first contact limiter (32). The first contact limiter (32) receives the signal and shuts off the power motor (41), thus completing one pressing preparation of pine wood board and camphor wood board. After that, the above actions are repeated to prepare the next set of pine wood board and camphor wood board.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Preparation process of environment-friendly board based on camphorwood and pine
CN114633326A