Vehicle side roof system and vehicle
By designing a vehicle side roof system with a strengthened bracket and support structure, the problem of the bracket being easily deformed or broken after the rigidity of the commercial vehicle side roof is enhanced is solved, better support and energy absorption effects are achieved, and the collision tolerance of the side roof is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411925712.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-25
AI Technical Summary
After the rigidity of the commercial vehicle side roof is enhanced, the bracket is easily deformed or broken during a collision.
A vehicle side roof cover system is designed, including a reinforcement bracket, a support structure and an energy-absorbing section. The system is connected to the inner wall of the side roof cover via a raised section. The energy-absorbing section is spaced apart from the side roof cover, and the support structure is fixed to the energy-absorbing section. The raised section collapses to absorb energy during a collision, reducing the possibility of bracket deformation or breakage.
The supporting rigidity of the side roof cover is improved, the deformation and breakage risk of the bracket during collision is reduced, the energy absorption effect is enhanced, and the structural integrity of the side roof cover system is protected.
Smart Images

Figure CN119428883B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of truck components, and in particular to a vehicle side roof system and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Currently, commercial vehicle side roofs are typically single-layer panels with a thickness of approximately 0.8mm. Due to the large area of the side roof, insufficient rigidity can lead to localized collapse. To improve the rigidity of the side roof, reinforcement pads are typically installed on the inner bracket of the side roof, additional side roof material is added, or reinforcement is added to the side roof. However, these methods generally only enhance the rigidity of the side roof, without considering that the excessive rigidity of the side roof may cause the bracket to deform or break in the event of a collision. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application provides a vehicle side roof system and a vehicle, which can solve the technical problem in the related art of enhancing the rigidity of the side roof. In the event of a collision, the side roof may be deformed or broken due to the excessive rigidity of the bracket.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle side roof cover system, comprising: a side roof cover body; a reinforcing bracket, the reinforcing bracket comprising an energy absorbing section and a first fixed section and a second fixed section respectively connected to both ends of the energy absorbing section, the first fixed section and the second fixed section are both installed on the inner side of the side roof cover body, the energy absorbing sections are arranged at intervals in the side roof cover body, and the energy absorbing sections are provided with energy absorbing holes; a bracket structure, the two ends of the bracket structure are respectively fixed to the energy absorbing sections, and the bracket structure protrudes toward a side close to the side roof cover body to form a raised section, the raised section is opposite to the energy absorbing hole, and one side of the raised section is connected to the inner wall of the side roof cover body.
[0005] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the raised section includes a collapse section, and the two ends of the collapse section are respectively connected to a first connecting section and a second connecting section; the first connecting section is connected to a first stabilizing section on a side away from the collapse section, and the end of the first stabilizing section away from the first connecting section is fixed to the reinforcing bracket near the energy absorbing hole, and the first connecting section extends roughly along an extension direction perpendicular to the collapse section; the second connecting section is connected to a second stabilizing section on a side away from the collapse section, and the end of the second stabilizing section away from the second connecting section is also fixed to the reinforcing bracket near the energy absorbing hole, and the second connecting section extends obliquely from the connection with the second stabilizing section toward the side close to the collapse section.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the first stabilizing section and the first connecting section are connected by a first arc section, a first collapse notch is provided on both sides of the first arc section, and a first collapse hole is provided in the first arc section, and the first collapse hole is located between the first collapse notches on both sides; a second arc section is connected between the first connecting section and the collapse section, a second collapse notch is provided on both sides of the second arc section, and a second collapse hole is provided in the second arc section, and the second collapse hole is located between the second collapse notches on both sides.
[0007] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the first connecting section is equipped with a first reinforcing rib, and the first reinforcing rib extends along a spacing direction perpendicular to the energy absorbing section and the crushing section; the second connecting section is equipped with a second reinforcing rib, and the second reinforcing rib extends along the arrangement direction of the second connecting section and the crushing section.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the collapse section is provided with a plurality of shock-absorbing grooves at intervals along its extension direction, each of the shock-absorbing grooves is filled with shock-proof rubber, and the shock-proof rubber is clamped between the shock-absorbing groove and the side top cover body.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the vehicle side roof cover system also includes: a cross beam, the cross beam is installed on the side roof cover body, the first fixed section is connected to the cross beam, and the first fixed section is connected to the side roof cover body; a side panel inner upper cross beam, the side panel inner upper cross beam is connected to the side panel B-pillar inner panel, the second fixed section is connected to the side panel inner upper cross beam and fixed to the side panel B-pillar inner panel.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the vehicle side roof system further includes a side panel outer upper crossbeam, the side panel outer upper crossbeam is connected to the side panel inner upper crossbeam, and the side panel outer upper crossbeam and the second fixed section are spaced apart along the Z direction of the vehicle.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the first fixed section and the cross beam are fixed by a first connecting bracket and a second connecting bracket, the first connecting bracket is fixed to the cross beam, and the first connecting bracket is clamped between the side top cover body and the first fixed section; the second connecting bracket is also fixed to the cross beam and fixed to the first fixed section, and the second connecting bracket is installed on the side of the first fixed section away from the first connecting bracket.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the cross-sections of the first fixed section, the second fixed section and the energy absorbing section are all in the shape of a "J", and the first fixed section, the second fixed section and the energy absorbing section all include a top panel and side panels fixed on opposite sides of the top panel, the side panels all extend in an extension direction perpendicular to the top panel, and the side panels and the top panel form a reinforcement cavity, and a flap is fixed on the side of each side panel away from the top panel; the second connecting bracket includes a fixed beam section and a reinforcement section connected to the fixed beam section, the fixed beam section is fixed to the well beam, and the reinforcement section is connected to the flap of the first fixed section, the reinforcement section is provided with an avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is connected to the reinforcement cavity.
[0013] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle comprising the vehicle side roof system as described above.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application include:
[0015] By connecting one side of the raised section to the inner wall of the side top cover body, the raised section can support the side top cover body and improve the rigidity under the normal state of the vehicle. The first fixing section and the second fixing section are fixed to the side top cover body, so that the energy absorbing section can be spaced apart from the side top cover, and the bracket structure is fixed to the energy absorbing section, and the raised section is opposite to the energy absorbing hole. When the side top cover is hit, the side top cover body can drive the raised section to move toward the side close to the energy absorbing hole. The raised section collapses and absorbs energy in the process, which solves the technical problem in the related art that the side top cover may be deformed or broken due to excessive rigidity of the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic side structural diagram of a vehicle side roof cover system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic side view of the structure of the shock-absorbing groove filled with shock-absorbing glue provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic top view of the support structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic side view of the support structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stent structure before and after collapse provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement bracket and the support structure provided in an embodiment of the present application installed on the side top cover body;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in which the first fixing section provided in an embodiment of the present application is connected to a cross beam;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the second fixing section and the upper crossbeam inside the side panel provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Side top cover body;
[0027] 2. Reinforcement bracket; 21. First fixing section; 22. Second fixing section; 23. Energy absorption section; 231. Energy absorption hole; 24. Top panel; 25. Side panel; 26. Flap panel; 27. Reinforcement cavity;
[0028] 3. Bracket structure; 31. Raised section; 311. Collapsed section; 3111. Shock-absorbing groove; 312. First connecting section; 3121. First reinforcing rib; 313. Second connecting section; 3131. Second reinforcing rib; 314. First arc-shaped section; 3141. First collapse notch; 3142. First collapse hole; 315. Second arc-shaped section; 3151. Second collapse notch; 3152. Second collapse hole; 32. First stabilizing section; 33. Second stabilizing section;
[0029] 4. Anti-vibration glue;
[0030] 5. Well-shaped beam;
[0031] 6. Upper crossbeam inside the side panel;
[0032] 7. Side B-pillar inner panel;
[0033] 8. Side outer upper crossbeam;
[0034] 91. First connecting bracket; 921. Beam fixing section; 922. Reinforcement section; 9221. Avoidance hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0036] The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle side roof system, which can solve the technical problem in the related art of enhancing the rigidity of the side roof. In the event of a collision, the side roof may be deformed or broken due to the excessive rigidity of the bracket.
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a vehicle side roof system provided by an embodiment of the present application may include: a side roof body 1; a reinforcing bracket 2, the reinforcing bracket 2 including an energy absorbing section 23 and a first fixed section 21 and a second fixed section 22 respectively connected to the two ends of the energy absorbing section 23, the first fixed section 21 and the second fixed section 22 are both installed on the inner side of the side roof body 1, the energy absorbing sections 23 are arranged at intervals in the side roof body 1, and the energy absorbing sections 23 are provided with energy absorbing holes 231; a bracket structure 3, the two ends of the bracket structure 3 are respectively fixed to the energy absorbing sections 23, and the bracket structure 3 protrudes toward a side close to the side roof body 1 to form a raised section 31, the raised section 31 is opposite to the energy absorbing hole 231, and one side of the raised section 31 is connected to the inner wall of the side roof body 1. The energy absorbing section 23 may extend substantially along the height direction of the vehicle, and the energy absorbing hole 231 may also extend along the height direction of the vehicle. In addition to cooperating with the raised section 31 to absorb energy, the energy absorbing hole 231 may also play a role in reducing weight.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application connects one side of the raised section 31 to the inner wall of the side roof cover body 1. In the normal state of the vehicle, the raised section 31 can support the side roof cover body 1 and improve its rigidity. The first fixing section 21 and the second fixing section 22 are fixed to the side roof cover body 1, so that the energy absorbing section 23 can be spaced apart from the side roof cover. The spacing can refer to the spacing along the Y direction of the vehicle (i.e., the transverse direction of the vehicle). The bracket structure 3 is fixed to the energy absorbing section 23, and the raised section 31 is opposite the energy absorbing hole 231. When the side roof cover is hit, the side roof cover body 1 can drive the raised section 31 to move toward the side close to the energy absorbing hole 231. The raised section 31 can collapse and absorb energy during this process. When the displacement is large, the raised section 31 can even overlap with the energy absorbing hole 231. At this time, it can not only collapse and absorb energy, but also enhance the supporting performance of the reinforced bracket 2 and reduce the possibility of the bracket breaking. This solves the technical problem in the related art that the side roof cover may be deformed or broken due to excessive rigidity.
[0039] See also Figure 2 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the raised section 31 may include a collapse section 311, and the two ends of the collapse section 311 are respectively connected to a first connecting section 312 and a second connecting section 313; the first connecting section 312 is connected to a first stabilizing section 32 on a side away from the collapse section 311, and the end of the first stabilizing section 32 away from the first connecting section 312 is fixed to the reinforcing bracket 2 near the energy absorbing hole 231, and the first connecting section 312 extends roughly along an extension direction perpendicular to the collapse section 311; the second connecting section 313 is connected to a second stabilizing section 33 on a side away from the collapse section 311, and the end of the second stabilizing section 33 away from the second connecting section 313 is also fixed to the reinforcing bracket 2 near the energy absorbing hole 231, and the second connecting section 313 extends obliquely from the connection with the second stabilizing section 33 toward the side close to the collapse section 311. The collapse section 311 can be directly connected to the first connecting section 312 and the second connecting section 313, or it can be indirectly connected. In the embodiment of the present application, the first stabilizing section 32 and the second stabilizing section 33 are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the energy absorbing hole 231, and the first stabilizing section 32 and the second stabilizing section 33 can each have a certain length to increase their respective contact surfaces with the energy absorbing section 23 and enhance the stability of the connection. Preferably, the distance between the first stabilizing section 32 and the second stabilizing section 33 can be greater than the length of the energy absorbing hole 231, so that the energy absorbing hole 231 formed by the support structure 3 and the energy absorbing section 23 is a stepped hole, which can enhance the supporting strength of the support structure 3 and the energy absorbing section 23. In some other embodiments, the length of the energy absorbing hole 231 can also be equal to or slightly greater than the distance between the first stabilizing section 32 and the second stabilizing section 33.
[0040] See also Figure 3As shown, further, the first connecting section 312 extends substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the crushing section 311. That is, the first connecting section 312 can be perpendicular to the crushing section 311. The first connecting section 312 can also have a small angle with the crushing section 311, which can be a negative angle. The specific angle can be adjusted based on the crushing effect and the comprehensive consideration of the part's molding process. In addition, the second connecting section 313 extends obliquely from the connection with the second stabilizing section 33 toward the side close to the crushing section 311. The angle between the second connecting section 313 and the crushing section 311 can be acute or obtuse. Figure 4 As shown, the second connecting section 313 and the collapsing section 311 form an obtuse angle, and the angle formed by the second connecting section 313 and a section of the energy absorbing section 23 away from the second stabilizing section 33 is an acute angle. This arrangement allows the support structure 3 to collapse and deform toward one side of the first connecting section 312 when the entire structure collapses. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the dotted line represents a schematic diagram of the structure of the support structure 3 after collapse, and the corresponding line represents a schematic diagram of the structure of the support structure 3 before collapse. Preferably, the length of the second connecting segment 313 is greater than the length of the first connecting segment 312. Specifically, the length of the second connecting segment 313 is greater than or equal to 1.5 times the length of the first connecting segment 312. This further ensures that when the support structure 3 is collapsed as a whole, the extrusion normal can be directed toward one side of the first connecting segment 312.
[0041] In some optional embodiments, the first stabilizing section 32 and the first connecting section 312 are connected by a first arc section 314, and first collapse notches 3141 are provided on both sides of the first arc section 314, and the first arc section 314 is provided with a first collapse hole 3142, and the first collapse hole 3142 is located between the first collapse notches 3141 on both sides; a second arc section 315 is connected between the first connecting section 312 and the collapse section 311, and second collapse notches 3151 are provided on both sides of the second arc section 315, and the second arc section 315 is provided with a second collapse hole 3152, and the second collapse hole 3152 is located between the second collapse notches 3151 on both sides. The first arc segment 314 connects the first stabilizing section 32 and the first connecting section 312, and the second arc segment 315 connects the first connecting section 312 and the collapsing section 311, both of which can improve the strength and stability of the connection, that is, the supporting performance of the bracket structure 3 on the side top cover body 1 can be improved, and when the bracket structure 3 is hit on the side top cover body 1 and the bracket structure 3 is compressed, it can also provide better buffering performance and reduce the possibility of breakage at the connection between the first stabilizing section 32 and the first connecting section 312 and the connection between the first connecting section 312 and the collapsing section 311. Furthermore, the first arc segment 314 can have two first collapse notches 3141, and the two first collapse notches 3141 and the first collapse hole 3142 can be spaced apart along the extension direction perpendicular to the collapse segment 311. The second arc segment 315 also has two second collapse notches 3151 at this time, and the two second collapse notches 3151 and the second collapse hole 3152 are also spaced apart along the extension direction perpendicular to the collapse segment 311. When the collapse segment 311 is squeezed and moves toward the side close to the energy absorption hole 231, the first connecting segment 312 is also gradually compressed and deformed. The provision of the first collapse notch 3141, the first collapse hole 3142, the second collapse notch 3151 and the second collapse hole 3152 can further make the deformation process smoother, enhance the collapse energy absorption capacity of the support structure 3, and reduce the possibility of the reinforcing bracket 2 breaking during the side top cover back impact. In some other embodiments, arc segments may also be provided at the connection between the second connecting segment 313 and the collapsing segment 311 , and at the connection between the second connecting segment 313 and the second stabilizing segment 33 .
[0042] In some optional embodiments, the first connecting section 312 is equipped with a first reinforcing rib 3121, which extends in a direction perpendicular to the spacing between the energy absorbing section 23 and the crushing section 311. The second connecting section 313 is equipped with a second reinforcing rib 3131, which extends in the arrangement direction of the second connecting section 313 and the crushing section 311. That is, the first reinforcing rib 3121 can extend in the extension direction of the first connecting section 312, and the second reinforcing rib 3131 can also extend in the extension direction of the second connecting section 313. Preferably, the first reinforcing rib 3121 and the second reinforcing rib 3131 are respectively provided in the middle of the first connecting section 312 and the second connecting section 313. The middle can be a middle position perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the second connecting section 313 and the crushing section 311, or can be another position slightly offset from the middle position. By respectively arranging the first reinforcing rib 3121 and the second reinforcing rib 3131 on the first connecting section 312 and the second connecting section 313, the supporting rigidity of the first connecting section 312 and the second connecting section 313 can be enhanced. The first connecting section 312 and the second connecting section 313 and the crushing section 311 can jointly support the side top cover body 1. When the side top cover body 1 of the vehicle is subjected to a slight impact, the risk of deformation of the side top cover body 1 can be significantly reduced.
[0043] In some optional embodiments, the crush section 311 is provided with a plurality of shock-absorbing grooves 3111 spaced apart along its extension direction. Each of the shock-absorbing grooves 3111 is filled with shock-absorbing adhesive 4, which is sandwiched between the shock-absorbing groove 3111 and the side cover body 1. The shock-absorbing grooves 3111 can be formed by recessing a portion of the crush section 311 toward a side away from the side cover body 1. Each of the shock-absorbing grooves 3111 can be filled with shock-absorbing adhesive. The shock-absorbing adhesive is applied to the shock-absorbing groove 3111 and expands after drying to connect with the inner wall of the side cover body 1. In this case, the crush section 311 can have a certain gap between it and the side cover body 1 due to the support of the shock-absorbing adhesive. The shock-absorbing adhesive has a certain degree of support rigidity and can also absorb some of the energy generated by the side cover during an impact. In this embodiment of the present application, the elastic and viscous properties of the shock-absorbing adhesive 4 can mitigate the impact force of an impact, providing a certain buffering effect, protecting the side cover body 1 and other structures surrounding the side cover body 1 and reducing the possibility of damage.
[0044] In some optional embodiments, the vehicle side roof system may further include: a cross-beam 5 mounted on the side roof body 1, a first fixing section 21 connected to the cross-beam 5, and the first fixing section 21 is connected to the side roof body 1; a side panel inner upper crossbeam 6, the side panel inner upper crossbeam 6 being connected to a side panel B-pillar inner panel 7, and a second fixing section 22 connected to the side panel inner upper crossbeam 6 and fixed to the side panel B-pillar inner panel 7. It should be understood that the first fixing section 21, the second fixing section 22, and the energy absorbing section 23 may be integrally formed or manufactured separately and then welded together. In an embodiment of the present application, one end of the first fixed section 21 can be connected to the cross beam 5 to support the first fixed section 21 through the cross beam 5, and the other end is fixed to the energy absorbing section 23, and the first fixed section 21 can extend along the Y direction of the vehicle, and part of the top surface of the first fixed section 21 is in contact with the side top cover body 1, so that the first fixed section 21 can play a role in supporting the side top cover body 1 and enhance the supporting strength of the side top cover body 1. One end of the second fixed section 22 is connected to the energy absorbing section 23, and the other end is connected to the side panel inner upper cross beam 6, so that the second fixed section 22 is fixed under the action of the side panel inner upper cross beam 6. Since the side panel B-pillar inner panel 7 is fixed to the side panel inner upper cross beam 6, the second fixed section 22 can be connected to the side panel B-pillar inner panel 7 to increase the connection point of the second fixed section 22 and enhance the connection stability of the second fixed section 22. In addition, the energy absorbing section 23 can also be partially connected to the side panel B-pillar inner panel 7. Furthermore, the part of the second fixed section 22 away from the side panel inner upper cross beam 6 can also be connected to the inner wall of the side top cover body 1. By connecting the first fixing section 21 to the cross member 5 and the second fixing section 22 to the side panel inner upper cross member 6, the force applied to the energy-absorbing section 23 can be transmitted to the cross member 5 and the side panel inner upper cross member 6 via the first fixing section 21 and the second fixing section 22, respectively. This effectively disperses the force, reduces the concentration of force on the energy-absorbing section 23, and reduces the possibility of damage to the energy-absorbing section 23. Furthermore, by distributing the force applied to the energy-absorbing section 23 to the cross member 5 and the side panel inner upper cross member 6, vehicle body materials can be more efficiently utilized, avoiding waste and excessive use of materials.
[0045] In some optional embodiments, the vehicle side roof system further includes a side panel outer upper crossbeam 8, the side panel outer upper crossbeam 8 being connected to the side panel inner upper crossbeam 6, and the side panel outer upper crossbeam 8 and the second fixing section 22 being spaced apart along the Z-direction of the vehicle. The side panel outer upper crossbeam 8 may include a flange structure and a beam body connected to the flange, the flange of the side panel outer upper crossbeam 8 being connected to the side panel inner upper crossbeam 6, and the beam body of the side panel outer upper crossbeam 8 being spaced apart from the second fixing section 22 along the Z-direction of the vehicle. This spacing may serve as an installation tolerance gap between the second fixing section 22 and the side panel outer upper crossbeam 8, thereby reducing the possibility of interference between the second fixing section 22 and the beam body of the side panel outer upper crossbeam 8, and also providing a certain amount of movement buffer space for the second fixing section 22 when a collision occurs at some parts of the top of the vehicle.
[0046] In some optional embodiments, the first fixing section 21 and the cross beam 5 are fixed by a first connecting bracket 91 and a second connecting bracket. The first connecting bracket 91 is fixed to the cross beam 5 and is sandwiched between the side roof body 1 and the first fixing section 21. The second connecting bracket is also fixed to the cross beam 5 and fixed to the first fixing section 21, and the second connecting bracket is installed on the side of the first fixing section 21 away from the first connecting bracket 91. In other words, the first fixing section 21 is fixed to the cross beam 5 at the end of the first fixing section 21 near the cross beam 5 by the first connecting bracket 91 and the second connecting bracket fixed to the cross beam 5, with the second connecting bracket spaced apart. By installing the first connecting bracket 91 and the second connecting bracket, the first fixing section 21 can be fixed by welding, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection. Since the side roof body 1 is relatively thin, the contact portion with the first fixing section 21 can be connected by bonding, which not only ensures the tightness of the connection but also effectively avoids connection failure caused by insufficient material thickness.
[0047] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in some optional embodiments, the cross-sections of the first fixing segment 21, the second fixing segment 22, and the energy absorption segment 23 are all in a "Ji" shape. The first fixing segment 21, the second fixing segment 22, and the energy absorption segment 23 all include a top panel 24 and side panels 25 fixed to opposite sides of the top panel 24. The side panels 25 all extend along a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the top panel 24, and the side panels 25 and the top panel 24 enclose a strengthening cavity 27. In addition, a flap 26 is fixed to one side of each side panel 25 away from the top panel 24. The second connecting bracket includes a fixed beam segment 921 and a strengthening segment 922 connected to the fixed beam segment 921. The fixed beam segment 921 is fixed to the grid beam 5, and the strengthening segment 922 is connected to the flap 26 of the first fixing segment 21. The strengthening segment 922 is provided with an avoidance hole 9221, and the avoidance hole 9221 is communicated with the strengthening cavity 27. In the embodiment of the present application, the fixed beam segment 921 of the second connecting bracket may be provided with an inner groove, and the inner groove is provided on the side of the fixed beam segment 921 away from the strengthening segment 922. Setting an inner groove at the fixed beam segment 921 connected to the grid beam 5 can enhance the stiffness of the fixed beam segment 921. In addition, by opening the avoidance hole 9221 in the strengthening segment 922, in addition to reducing the weight of the second connecting bracket, it is also convenient to enter the strengthening cavity 27 of the first fixing segment 21 from the avoidance hole 9221, increasing the number of weld beads between the first fixing segment 21 and the first connecting bracket 91, and further increasing the connection stability.
[0048] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which includes the vehicle side roof system described above. The vehicle in the embodiment of the present application includes the vehicle side roof system in any of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0051] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle side roof system, characterized in that: It includes: Side top cover body (1); A reinforcing bracket (2), the reinforcing bracket (2) comprising an energy absorbing section (23) and a first fixing section (21) and a second fixing section (22) respectively connected to both ends of the energy absorbing section (23), the first fixing section (21) and the second fixing section (22) being both mounted on the inner side of the side top cover body (1), the energy absorbing section (23) being arranged at intervals in the side top cover body (1), and the energy absorbing section (23) being provided with an energy absorbing hole (231); A support structure (3), wherein both ends of the support structure (3) are respectively fixed to the energy absorbing section (23), and the support structure (3) protrudes toward a side close to the side top cover body (1) to form a raised section (31), the raised section (31) is directly opposite to the energy absorbing hole (231), and one side of the raised section (31) is connected to the inner wall of the side top cover body (1).
2. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 1, wherein: The raised section (31) includes a collapsed section (311), and two ends of the collapsed section (311) are respectively connected to a first connecting section (312) and a second connecting section (313); A first stabilizing section (32) is connected to a side of the first connecting section (312) away from the collapsing section (311); an end of the first stabilizing section (32) away from the first connecting section (312) is fixed to the reinforcing bracket (2) near the energy absorbing hole (231); and the first connecting section (312) extends substantially in a direction perpendicular to an extension direction of the collapsing section (311); The second connecting section (313) is connected to a second stabilizing section (33) on a side away from the collapsing section (311), and one end of the second stabilizing section (33) away from the second connecting section (313) is also fixed to the reinforcing bracket (2) near the energy absorbing hole (231), and the second connecting section (313) extends obliquely from the connection with the second stabilizing section (33) toward a side close to the collapsing section (311).
3. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 2, wherein: The first stabilizing section (32) and the first connecting section (312) are connected by a first arc section (314), both sides of the first arc section (314) are provided with a first collapse notch (3141), and the first arc section (314) is provided with a first collapse hole (3142), and the first collapse hole (3142) is located between the first collapse notches (3141) on both sides; A second arc segment (315) is connected between the first connecting segment (312) and the collapsed segment (311), and second collapsed notches (3151) are provided on both sides of the second arc segment (315). The second arc segment (315) is provided with a second collapsed hole (3152), and the second collapsed hole (3152) is located between the second collapsed notches (3151) on both sides.
4. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 2, wherein: The first connecting section (312) is provided with a first reinforcing rib (3121), and the first reinforcing rib (3121) extends along a direction perpendicular to the interval direction of the energy absorption section (23) and the crush section (311); The second connecting section (313) is provided with a second reinforcing rib (3131), and the second reinforcing rib (3131) extends along the arrangement direction of the second connecting section (313) and the crush section (311).
5. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of shock-absorbing grooves (3111) are provided at intervals along the extending direction of the crush section (311), and each shock-absorbing groove (3111) is filled with a shock-proof rubber (4), and the shock-proof rubber (4) is clamped between the shock-absorbing groove (3111) and the side roof body (1).
6. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle side roof system further includes: A grid beam (5), the grid beam (5) is installed on the side roof body (1), the first fixing section (21) is connected to the grid beam (5), and the first fixing section (21) is connected to the side roof body (1); An inner upper side sill (6), the inner upper side sill (6) is connected to an inner panel of side pillar B (7), the second fixing section (22) is connected to the inner upper side sill (6), and is fixed to the inner panel of side pillar B (7).
7. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 6, wherein: The vehicle side roof system further includes an outer upper side sill (8), the outer upper side sill (8) is connected to the inner upper side sill (6), and the outer upper side sill (8) and the second fixing section (22) are arranged at intervals in the Z direction of the vehicle.
8. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 6, wherein: The first fixing section (21) and the grid beam (5) are fixed by a first connecting bracket (91) and a second connecting bracket, the first connecting bracket (91) is fixed to the grid beam (5), and the first connecting bracket (91) is clamped between the side roof body (1) and the first fixing section (21); The second connecting bracket is also fixed to the grid beam (5), and is fixed to the first fixing section (21), and the second connecting bracket is installed on a side of the first fixing section (21) away from the first connecting bracket (91).
9. The vehicle side roof system according to claim 8, wherein: The cross-sections of the first fixing section (21), the second fixing section (22) and the energy absorption section (23) are all enclosed in a "C" shape, and the first fixing section (21), the second fixing section (22) and the energy absorption section (23) all include a top panel (24) and side panels (25) fixed to opposite sides of the top panel (24), the side panels (25) all extend along a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the top panel (24), and the side panels (25) and the top panel (24) enclose a strengthening cavity (27), and a flap (26) is fixed to a side of each side panel (25) away from the top panel (24); The second connecting bracket includes a fixed beam section (921) and a reinforcement section (922) connected to the fixed beam section (921), the fixed beam section (921) is fixed to the cross beam (5), and the reinforcement section (922) is connected to the flap (26) of the first fixed section (21), the reinforcement section (922) is provided with an avoidance hole (9221), and the avoidance hole (9221) is communicated with the reinforcement cavity (27).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the vehicle side roof system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Engine cover inner plate structure
CN111038598A
Rear shock absorber mounting plate assembly and rear wheel cover assembly
CN115056859A