A transformer device capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field related to transformers, and in particular to a transformer device capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation, comprising a transformer body, an oil storage cabinet being arranged on the top of the transformer body, the bottom of the oil storage cabinet being connected to the transformer body through an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe being connected to the bottom of the transformer body, a cooling cylinder being arranged on the outer side of the oil outlet pipe, a filter cartridge for filtering oil being connected to the top of the oil outlet pipe, an oil return pipe being installed on the top of the filter cartridge through a detachable connecting pipe, a filter assembly for filtering oil being arranged in the filter cartridge, a filter steel mesh for filtering oil being movably connected in the filter cartridge through an L-shaped limit groove, the present invention completes the cleaning spraying of the filter steel mesh through the cooperation of an oil storage cartridge and a cleaning cartridge, completes the spraying effect on the filter steel mesh through the cooperation of brushing with the oil itself, completes the effect of cleaning impurities by closing in the filter cartridge, has good cleaning effect, high cleaning efficiency, no pollution, and high oil reuse rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular to a transformer device capable of accelerating the circulation of transformer oil. Background Art

[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. When the transformer is in operation, it generates heat. Transformer oil has good insulation and heat dissipation properties. By circulating oil that flows and circulates inside the transformer, the heat generated by the iron core, windings, etc. inside the transformer is taken away, keeping the transformer temperature within a reasonable range to prevent overheating damage, and helping to maintain good insulation properties to ensure safe and stable operation of the transformer. Common oil circulation methods include natural oil circulation and forced oil circulation.

[0003] During the repeated circulation of transformer oil, impurities in the transformer oil gradually granulate, which is easy to block the pipeline and reduce the oil circulation speed. The existing patent publication number CN118888277A is a transformer that can speed up the circulation of transformer oil. A rotating ball plug is proposed until the circulating oil channel of the ball plug is aligned with the sewage outlet. The two pull rings of the filter cup are hooked with a tool to take out the filter cup and remove the granular impurities on the filter cup.

[0004] However, in practice, it is difficult to remove the filter cup during the rotation of the ball plug, and the filter cup removed in this way is stained with a large amount of oil, which is easy to pollute the environment. In addition, after multiple rotations of the ball plug for cleaning, the sealing performance of the ball plug will be reduced, which can easily lead to oil overflow at the connection, greatly reducing the performance of the transformer. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a transformer device capable of accelerating the circulation of transformer oil.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a transformer body, an oil storage cabinet is arranged on the top of the transformer body, the bottom of the oil storage cabinet is connected to the transformer body through an oil inlet pipe, the bottom of the transformer body is connected to an oil outlet pipe, a cooling cylinder is arranged on the outside of the oil outlet pipe, a filter cylinder for filtering oil is connected to the top of the oil outlet pipe, an oil return pipe is installed on the top of the filter cylinder through a detachable connecting pipe, a filter assembly for filtering oil is arranged in the filter cylinder, and the filter assembly comprises:

[0007] An L-shaped cleaning brush moves in the filter cartridge, a filter steel mesh for filtering oil is movably connected in the filter cartridge through an L-shaped limiting groove, the L-shaped cleaning brush moves on one side of the bottom of the filter steel mesh, and a rotating toothed disc is provided in the filter cartridge to drive the L-shaped cleaning brush to rotate;

[0008] A cleaning cylinder for spraying the filter steel mesh, wherein a support frame is installed on the outside of the filter cylinder, a limited position base is arranged inside the support frame, a return-shaped slider is slidably arranged on the limit position base, and a piston rod located in the cleaning cylinder is connected to the bottom of the return-shaped slider;

[0009] An oil storage cylinder is installed at the bottom of the filter cylinder, the top of the oil storage cylinder is connected to the side wall of the filter cylinder through a first conduit, and the oil storage cylinder is connected to the cleaning cylinder through a second conduit. Cleaning grooves are opened on both sides of the L-shaped limit groove in the filter cylinder, and a cleaning ring for spraying the filter steel mesh is provided in the cleaning groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an oil pillow bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body by bolts, the oil storage cabinet is fixedly installed on the oil pillow bracket by bolts, a high-voltage bushing and a low-voltage bushing are fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body, lifting rings are fixedly installed around the top of the transformer body, an oil pump is installed on the oil inlet pipe, a base plate is fixedly installed on the transformer body at the bottom side of the oil pillow bracket by bolts, the oil outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the base plate by bolts, the cooling cylinder is fixedly installed on the top side of the base plate by bolts, and the oil outlet pipe is installed through the cooling cylinder, and a cooling branch pipe for cooling the oil outlet pipe is evenly wound around the outside of the oil outlet pipe in the cooling cylinder.

[0011] A driving disc is sealedly connected at the bottom of the filter cartridge, and the driving disc is connected to the filter cartridge through a driving hole. A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the L-shaped limit groove in the filter cartridge by bolts, and the rotating toothed disc is movably connected to the bottom side of the fixing ring. The L-shaped cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating toothed disc by bolts. A driving gear movably meshed with the rotating toothed disc is connected to the driving disc through a rotating shaft, and the driving gear moves in the driving hole.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support frame is installed on the top of the driving disk, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner top of the support frame by bolts, the top of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating motor, the top of the driving disk is connected to the limiting base through a support plate, the top of the driving disk is fixedly installed with the cleaning cylinder by bolts, and the cleaning cylinder extends through the outside of the support frame, wherein one end of the limiting base is fixedly installed on the cleaning cylinder.

[0013] A piston plate is movably provided in the cleaning cylinder, the top end of the piston rod is fixedly mounted on the piston plate, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the limiting base, a limiting slider is slidably connected to the limiting base in the limiting groove, the circular slider is fixedly mounted between the tops of the limiting sliders by bolts, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a limiting column matching the circular slider is mounted on the connecting plate, and the limiting column moves in the circular slider.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a cleaning ring is fixedly installed on the filter cartridge in the cleaning groove by bolts, and a plurality of spray heads are installed on the cleaning ring in the cleaning groove. The cleaning cartridge is connected to a third conduit at one end away from the limiting base, and the third conduit is connected to the cleaning ring. The cleaning ring is located on one side of the top of the filter steel mesh, and the third conduit is located on one side of the second conduit.

[0015] The top of the filter cartridge is movably connected to a sealing cover via a threaded groove, the top of the sealing cover is connected to a conduit, the connecting pipe is connected between the oil return pipe and the conduit via a flange, fixing rods matching the size of the L-shaped limiting groove are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter steel mesh, and the fixing rods are movable in the L-shaped limiting groove, and a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the filter steel mesh.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing ring, the rotating toothed disc is slidably connected to the fixing ring through the positioning groove, and the filter cartridge is mounted on the oil pillow bracket through a connecting frame.

[0017] A sewage pipe with a rotating sealing plug is provided at the bottom of the filter cartridge, and a one-way valve is provided on the second conduit and the third conduit.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The oil storage cylinder cooperates with the cleaning cylinder to complete the cleaning spray on the filter steel mesh. The filter steel mesh is sprayed with its own oil and brushed. The filter is closed in the filter cylinder to clean impurities. The cleaning effect is good, the cleaning efficiency is high, there is no pollution, and the oil reuse rate is high.

[0020] 2. The rotating gear will drive the L-shaped cleaning brush to brush and clean the bottom side of the filter steel mesh, and brush and clean the impurities blocked at the bottom of the filter steel mesh, thereby completing the removal of impurities on the filter steel mesh, and conveniently removing impurities blocked on the filter steel mesh, with high cleaning efficiency.

[0021] 3. Spray the oil onto the filter steel mesh through the spray head to take away the impurities removed by the L-shaped cleaning brush, use the oil to take away the impurities through the drain pipe, and use the reverse spray of the oil to take away the impurities at the bottom of the filter steel mesh, with a high cleaning effect.

[0022] 4. Use a tool to penetrate the connecting ring on the filter steel mesh, so that the filter steel mesh can be rotated in the L-shaped limit groove and then taken out, so as to replace the filter steel mesh or clean it carefully, complete the cleaning effect of impurities in oil filtration in various ways, and improve the functional stability of the transformer body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle cooling cylinder;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle oil storage cabinet;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the filter cartridge;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle filter steel mesh;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle support frame;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning cylinder;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle filter cartridge;

[0031] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the central rotating gear connection structure.

[0032] Among them: 10, transformer body; 11, oil storage cabinet; 12, oil inlet pipe; 13, oil return pipe; 14, oil pillow bracket; 15, high-pressure bushing; 16, low-pressure bushing; 17, lifting ring; 18, connecting pipe; 19, oil pump; 20, cooling cylinder; 21, oil outlet pipe; 22, bottom plate; 23, cooling branch pipe; 30, drain pipe; 40, filter cylinder; 41, L-shaped cleaning brush; 42, L-shaped limit groove; 43, filter steel mesh; 44, rotating gear disc; 45, fixing ring; 46, sealing cover; 47, fixing rod; 48, connecting ring; 49, connecting Connecting frame; 50, cleaning cylinder; 51, piston rod; 52, oil storage cylinder; 53, first conduit; 54, second conduit; 55, cleaning groove; 56, cleaning ring; 57, piston plate; 58, spray head; 59, third conduit; 60, supporting frame; 61, limiting base; 62, circular slider; 63, supporting plate; 64, limiting slide; 65, limiting slide; 70, driving disk; 71, driving hole; 72, rotating shaft; 73, driving gear; 74, rotating motor; 75, connecting plate; 76, limiting column; 80, positioning slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.

[0034] Embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, it includes a transformer body 10, an oil storage cabinet 11 is arranged on the top of the transformer body 10, the bottom of the oil storage cabinet 11 is connected to the transformer body 10 through an oil inlet pipe 12, the bottom of the transformer body 10 is connected to an oil outlet pipe 21, a cooling cylinder 20 is arranged on the outside of the oil outlet pipe 21, the top of the oil outlet pipe 21 is connected to a filter cylinder 40 for filtering oil, the top of the filter cylinder 40 is installed with an oil return pipe 13 through a detachable connecting pipe 18, the oil return pipe 13 returns the cooled and filtered oil to the oil storage cabinet 11 to complete the internal circulation of the oil, the filter cylinder 40 is provided with a filter assembly for filtering the oil, and the filter assembly includes:

[0035] An L-shaped cleaning brush 41 is movable in the filter cartridge 40. A filter steel mesh 43 for filtering oil is movably connected in the filter cartridge 40 through an L-shaped limiting groove 42. The oil is filtered through the filter steel mesh 43. The L-shaped cleaning brush 41 is movable on one side of the bottom of the filter steel mesh 43. A rotating toothed disc 44 is provided in the filter cartridge 40 to drive the L-shaped cleaning brush 41 to rotate. The top outer side of the filter steel mesh 43 is brushed and cleaned by the L-shaped cleaning brush 41.

[0036] A cleaning cylinder 50 for spraying the filter steel mesh 43, a support frame 60 is installed on the outer side of the filter cylinder 40, a limited position base 61 is arranged inside the support frame 60, a circular slider 62 is slidably arranged on the limited position base 61, and a piston rod 51 located in the cleaning cylinder 50 is connected to the bottom of the circular slider 62, and the oil in the oil storage cylinder 52 is sprayed onto the filter steel mesh 43 through the cleaning cylinder 50, and the impurities brushed off are taken away by the oil;

[0037] An oil storage cylinder 52 is installed at the bottom of the filter cylinder 40, and the top of the oil storage cylinder 52 is connected to the side wall of the filter cylinder 40 through a first conduit 53. The oil storage cylinder 52 is connected to the cleaning cylinder 50 through a second conduit 54. Cleaning grooves 55 are opened on both sides of the L-shaped limit groove 42 in the filter cylinder 40. A cleaning ring 56 for spraying the filter steel mesh 43 is arranged in the cleaning groove 55. The cleaning ring 56 is used in conjunction with the L-shaped cleaning brush 41 to achieve the effect of spraying and brushing at the same time, and the impurities brushed off are taken away with oil.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 The top of the transformer body 10 is fixedly installed with an oil pillow bracket 14 by bolts, the oil storage cabinet 11 is fixedly installed on the oil pillow bracket 14 by bolts, the top of the transformer body 10 is fixedly installed with a high-voltage bushing 15 and a low-voltage bushing 16, the top of the transformer body 10 is fixedly installed with a lifting ring 17, the oil inlet pipe 12 is installed with an oil pump 19, and the oil is transported to the inside of the transformer body 10 by the oil pump 19. The transformer body 10 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 22 on one side of the bottom of the oil pillow bracket 14 by bolts. The oil outlet pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the base plate 22 by bolts, and a cooling cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base plate 22 by bolts, and the oil outlet pipe 21 is installed through the cooling cylinder 20. A cooling branch pipe 23 for cooling the oil outlet pipe 21 is evenly wound around the outside of the oil outlet pipe 21 in the cooling cylinder 20. The cooling branch pipe 23 with an annular structure achieves the cooling effect on the oil in the oil outlet pipe 21. At the same time, the annular winding increases the contact area with the oil outlet pipe 21, thereby improving the cooling effect of the oil in the oil outlet pipe 21.

[0039] A driving disc 70 is sealed and connected to the bottom of the filter cartridge 40. The driving disc 70 is connected to the filter cartridge 40 through a driving hole 71. A fixing ring 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the L-shaped limit groove 42 in the filter cartridge 40 by bolts. A rotating toothed disc 44 is movably connected to the bottom side of the fixing ring 45. An L-shaped cleaning brush 41 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating toothed disc 44 by bolts. A driving gear 73 movably meshed with the rotating toothed disc 44 is connected to the driving disc 70 through a rotating shaft 72, and the driving gear 73 moves in the driving hole 71. The driving toothed disc is meshed with the rotating toothed disc 44 under the fixing ring 45 to drive the L-shaped cleaning brush 41 to rotate and clean the filter steel mesh 43, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0040] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The support frame 60 is installed on the top of the driving disk 70, and a rotating motor 74 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the support frame 60 by bolts. The top of the rotating shaft 72 is connected to the rotating motor 74, and the top of the driving disk 70 is connected to the limiting base 61 through the support plate 63. The top of the driving disk 70 is fixedly installed with a cleaning cylinder 50 by bolts, and the cleaning cylinder 50 extends to the outside of the support frame 60, wherein one end of the limiting base 61 is fixedly installed on the cleaning cylinder 50, and the limiting base 61 enables the circular slider 62 to move back and forth stably and smoothly. The circular slider 62 drives the piston plate 57 to move in the cleaning cylinder 50 through the piston rod 51 during the reciprocating motion, thereby completing the unidirectional transportation of the oil in the cleaning ring 56.

[0041] A piston plate 57 is movably provided in the cleaning cylinder 50, and the top end of the piston rod 51 is fixedly mounted on the piston plate 57. A limiting groove 64 is provided on the top of the limiting base 61. A limiting slider 65 is slidably connected to the limiting base 61 in the limiting groove 64. A circular slider 62 is fixedly installed between the tops of the limiting sliders 65 by bolts. A connecting plate 75 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 72. A limiting column 76 that matches the circular slider 62 is mounted on the connecting plate 75, and the limiting column 76 moves in the circular slider 62. The movement of the limiting column 76 in the circular slider 62 drives the limiting slider 65 to move in the limiting base 61, thereby completing the conversion of the rotational motion into the reciprocating motion of the circular slider 62, and the structural connection is stable and smooth.

[0042] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A cleaning ring 56 is fixedly installed in the cleaning groove 55 on the filter cylinder 40 by bolts, and a plurality of spray heads 58 are installed on the cleaning ring 56 in the cleaning groove 55. The cleaning cylinder 50 is connected to a third conduit 59 at one end away from the limiting base 61, and the third conduit 59 is connected to the cleaning ring 56. The cleaning ring 56 is located on one side of the top of the filter steel mesh 43, and the third conduit 59 is located on one side of the second conduit 54, thereby completing the input and output effects of the oil in the cleaning cylinder 50.

[0043] A sealing cover 46 is movably connected to the top of the filter cartridge 40 through a threaded groove, a conduit is connected to the top of the sealing cover 46, a connecting pipe 18 is connected between the oil return pipe 13 and the conduit through a flange, and fixing rods 47 that match the size of the L-shaped limit groove 42 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter steel mesh 43, and the fixing rods 47 are movable in the L-shaped limit groove 42, and a connecting ring 48 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter steel mesh 43. The disassembly and assembly of the filter steel mesh 43 can be completed by opening the sealing cover 46 and utilizing the connecting ring 48 to cooperate with the L-shaped limit groove 42, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0044] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 A positioning groove 80 is provided at the bottom of the fixing ring 45, and a rotating toothed disc 44 is slidably connected to the fixing ring 45 through the positioning groove 80. The filter cartridge 40 is mounted on the oil pillow bracket 14 through the connecting frame 49, and the structural support is simple and stable.

[0045] A drain pipe 30 with a rotating sealing plug is provided at the bottom of the filter cartridge 40 to clean the filter steel mesh 43 in the filter cartridge 40 . A one-way valve is provided on the second conduit 54 and the third conduit 59 , so that the oil in the cleaning cartridge 50 can only be discharged to the cleaning ring 56 through the third conduit 59 , and the oil in the cleaning cartridge 50 can only be input from the oil storage cartridge 52 through the second conduit 54 .

[0046] Working principle: oil is injected into the oil storage cabinet 11 on the oil pillow bracket 14, and the oil is transported to the transformer body 10 through the oil pump 19 on the oil inlet pipe 12. After circulating in the transformer body 10, the oil flows back to the oil storage cabinet 11 through the oil outlet pipe 21, the filter cylinder 40, the connecting pipe 18 and the oil return pipe 13, completing the internal circulation of the entire oil between the transformer body 10 and the oil storage cabinet 11. During the entire cycle, the oil storage cylinder 52 is connected through the first conduit 53 to achieve a state of being filled with oil;

[0047] The oil flowing out of the oil outlet pipe 21 of the transformer body 10 during operation contains a large amount of heat. The oil outlet pipe 21 cools the oil through the cooling branch pipe 23 in the cooling cylinder 20. The cooled oil is filtered by the filter steel mesh 43 in the filter cylinder 40 and then flows back to the oil conservator 11 to improve the purity of the oil in the oil conservator 11.

[0048] During monthly or quarterly maintenance, the valves on the oil pump 19 and the oil outlet pipe 21 are closed, and the rotating shaft 72 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 74 on the support frame 60. The rotating shaft 72 drives the driving gear 73 in the driving disk 70 to rotate. The driving gear 73 drives the rotating toothed disk 44 under the fixing ring 45 to rotate stably through the engagement of the driving hole 71. The rotating gear will drive the L-shaped cleaning brush 41 to brush and clean the bottom side of the filter steel mesh 43, and brush and clean the impurities blocked at the bottom of the filter steel mesh 43, thereby completing the removal of impurities on the filter steel mesh 43.

[0049] The rotating motor 74 synchronously drives the limiting column 76 on the connecting plate 75 to move in the circular slider 62 through the rotating shaft 72. The circular slider 62 realizes stable and smooth reciprocating motion on the limiting base 61 through the limiting slide groove 64 and the limiting slider 65. The limiting slider 65 will drive the piston plate 57 on the piston rod 51 to reciprocate back and forth in the cleaning cylinder 50. When the piston plate 57 is pumped in the cleaning cylinder 50 to generate negative pressure, the oil will be pumped from the oil storage cylinder 52 into the cleaning cylinder 50 through the second conduit 54 and the one-way valve. When the piston plate 57 is squeezed in the cleaning cylinder 50 to generate positive pressure, the oil will be pumped into the cleaning cylinder 50 through the third conduit 54. 9 and the one-way valve transport the oil in the cleaning cylinder 50 to the spray head 58 on the cleaning ring 56, and the oil is sprayed onto the filter steel mesh 43 through the spray head 58 to take away the impurities removed by the L-shaped cleaning brush 41, and the impurities are taken away by the oil through the drain pipe 30 to complete the removal and cleaning of the impurities on the filter steel mesh 43. The worker opens the rotary sealing plug on the drain pipe 30 to take away the oil containing impurities, and then uses the filtering equipment to filter the oil containing impurities. The filtered oil is injected into the oil storage cabinet 11 to complete full utilization. After the impurities are removed, the rotary motor 74 is closed to open the valves on the oil pump 19 and the oil outlet pipe 21.

[0050] During the annual maintenance process, the connecting pipe 18 is removed from the oil return pipe 13 and the filter cartridge 40 through the flange, and then the sealing cover 46 is rotated to open the filter cartridge 40, and then a tool is used to penetrate the connecting ring 48 on the filter steel mesh 43, so that the filter steel mesh 43 is rotated in the L-shaped limit groove 42 and then taken out to replace or finely clean the filter steel mesh 43. After completion, the sealing cover 46 is used to seal the filter cartridge 40, and then the connecting pipe 18 is assembled through the flanges at both ends.

[0051] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer device capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation, comprising a transformer body (10), characterized in that: An oil storage cabinet (11) is arranged on the top of the transformer body (10); the bottom of the oil storage cabinet (11) is connected to the transformer body (10) via an oil inlet pipe (12); the bottom of the transformer body (10) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (21); a cooling cylinder (20) is arranged on the outside of the oil outlet pipe (21); a filter cartridge (40) for filtering oil is connected to the top of the oil outlet pipe (21); an oil return pipe (13) is installed on the top of the filter cartridge (40) via a detachable connecting pipe (18); a filter assembly for filtering oil is arranged in the filter cartridge (40), and the filter assembly comprises: An L-shaped cleaning brush (41) is movable in the filter cartridge (40); a filter steel mesh (43) for filtering oil is movably connected in the filter cartridge (40) via an L-shaped limiting groove (42); the L-shaped cleaning brush (41) is movable on one side of the bottom of the filter steel mesh (43); and a rotating toothed disc (44) is provided in the filter cartridge (40) for driving the L-shaped cleaning brush (41) to rotate; a cleaning cylinder (50) for spraying the filter steel mesh (43); a support frame (60) is installed on the outside of the filter cylinder (40); a limit base (61) is arranged inside the support frame (60); a circular sliding block (62) is slidably arranged on the limit base (61); and a piston rod (51) located in the cleaning cylinder (50) is connected to the bottom of the circular sliding block (62); An oil storage cylinder (52) is installed at the bottom of the filter cylinder (40); the top end of the oil storage cylinder (52) is connected to the side wall of the filter cylinder (40) via a first conduit (53); the oil storage cylinder (52) is connected to the cleaning cylinder (50) via a second conduit (54); cleaning grooves (55) are provided on both sides of the L-shaped limiting groove (42) in the filter cylinder (40); a cleaning ring (56) for spraying the filter steel mesh (43) is provided in the cleaning groove (55); The bottom of the filter cartridge (40) is sealedly connected to a driving disk (70), and the driving disk (70) is connected to the filter cartridge (40) through a driving hole (71). A fixing ring (45) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the L-shaped limiting groove (42) in the filter cartridge (40) by bolts, and the bottom side of the fixing ring (45) is movably connected to the rotating toothed disk (44). The L-shaped cleaning brush (41) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating toothed disk (44) by bolts. A driving gear (73) movably meshing with the rotating toothed disk (44) is connected to the driving disk (70) through a rotating shaft (72), and the driving gear (73) is connected to the rotating toothed disk (44) by a rotating shaft (72). The support frame (60) is mounted on the top of the driving disk (70), a rotating motor (74) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the support frame (60) by bolts, the top of the rotating shaft (72) is connected to the rotating motor (74), the top of the driving disk (70) is connected to the limiting base (61) by a supporting plate (63), the top of the driving disk (70) is fixedly mounted with the cleaning cylinder (50) by bolts, and the cleaning cylinder (50) extends through the outside of the support frame (60), wherein one end of the limiting base (61) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning cylinder (50); A piston plate (57) is movably arranged in the cleaning cylinder (50), the top end of the piston rod (51) is fixedly mounted on the piston plate (57), a limiting groove (64) is provided on the top of the limiting base (61), a limiting slider (65) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (64) on the limiting base (61), the circular slider (62) is fixedly mounted between the tops of the limiting sliders (65) by bolts, a connecting plate (75) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (72), a limiting column (76) which matches the circular slider (62) is mounted on the connecting plate (75), and the limiting slider (65) is provided with a plurality of connecting plates (75) and a plurality of connecting plates (75) are provided with the connecting plates (75). The column (76) moves in the circular slider (62); a cleaning ring (56) is fixedly installed on the filter cartridge (40) in the cleaning groove (55) by means of bolts; a plurality of spray heads (58) are installed on the cleaning ring (56) in the cleaning groove (55); a third conduit (59) is connected to the cleaning ring (56) at one end of the cleaning cartridge (50) away from the limiting base (61); the third conduit (59) is connected to the cleaning ring (56); and the cleaning ring (56) is located on one side of the top of the filter steel mesh (43); and the third conduit (59) is located on one side of the second conduit (54).

2. A transformer device capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil pillow bracket (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (10) by means of bolts, the oil storage cabinet (11) is fixedly mounted on the oil pillow bracket (14) by means of bolts, a high-voltage bushing (15) and a low-voltage bushing (16) are fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (10), and lifting rings (17) are fixedly mounted around the top of the transformer body (10); An oil pump (19) is installed on the oil inlet pipe (12); a base plate (22) is fixedly installed on the transformer body (10) at the bottom side of the oil pillow bracket (14) by bolts; the oil outlet pipe (21) is fixedly installed on the base plate (22) by bolts; the cooling cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on the top side of the base plate (22) by bolts, and the oil outlet pipe (21) is installed through the cooling cylinder (20); a cooling branch pipe (23) is evenly wound around the outer side of the oil outlet pipe (21) in the cooling cylinder (20) for cooling the oil outlet pipe (21).

3. The transformer equipment capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter cartridge (40) is movably connected to a sealing cover (46) via a threaded groove, the top of the sealing cover (46) is connected to a conduit, the connecting pipe (18) is connected between the oil return pipe (13) and the conduit via a flange, fixing rods (47) that match the size of the L-shaped limiting groove (42) are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter steel mesh (43), and the fixing rods (47) are movable in the L-shaped limiting groove (42), and a connecting ring (48) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter steel mesh (43).

4. The transformer equipment capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove (80) is provided at the bottom of the fixing ring (45), and the rotating toothed disc (44) is slidably connected to the fixing ring (45) via the positioning groove (80). The filter cartridge (40) is mounted on the oil pillow bracket (14) via a connecting frame (49).

5. The transformer equipment capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (30) with a rotatable sealing plug is provided at the bottom of the filter cartridge (40), and one-way valves are provided on the second conduit (54) and the third conduit (59).

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