External medicinal liquor for relieving itching and diminishing swelling after mosquito bites and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to externally applied medicinal liquor for relieving itching and diminishing swelling after mosquito bites. The medicinal liquor is prepared by soaking the following medicinal materials by weight in per kilogram of the medicinal liquor: 20-28g of Chinese violet, 20-28g of honeysuckle, 18-23g of dandelion, 6-10g of schizonepeta, 18-22g of paris polyphylla, 5-9g of pomegranate rind, 3-7g of rosemary, 8-12g of phoenix-tail fern, 3-7g of lavender and 2-5g of myrcia. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has a good curative effect on itching, bald symptoms and the like after being bitten by mosquitoes, is simple in use method and high in effect taking speed, and also has a certain anti-mosquito effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Mosquitoes pierce the skin with their mouthparts, and their saliva or venom invades the skin. After entering the human skin, it causes an inflammatory reaction, resulting in redness, swelling, heat, pain, itching, and severe reactions such as local bullae and hemorrhagic necrosis in some individuals. Studies have shown that secondary wheals and delayed papules caused by mosquito bites are skin type I allergy and IV papular reactions, respectively. In the early stage of the disease, when a person is bitten by a mosquito, the mosquito injects saliva into the skin, and the foreign salivary proteins / peptides contained in it, such as adenosine triphosphatase and glycosidase, sensitize people. Specific immunoglobulin molecules IgE and IgG can be detected in the serum of adults or children, among which IgE mainly causes wheals and erythema, while IgG is related to the degree of skin reaction: 30 to 40 minutes after the bite, the secretion of skin allergy mediators histamine and leukotrienes increases, jointly causing type I allergic reactions, and the skin quickly develops symptoms such as redness, swelling, heat, and pain. About 4 to 6 hours later, IV papular reactions can be delayed and last for several days. Whether in the early or delayed stages of the disease, the affected skin area will experience severe itching. Therefore, to effectively care for the skin from mosquito bites, it is necessary to use Chinese herbal antipruritic liquids and floral water products with anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects to timely control skin reactions and restore skin health.

[0003] In the field of skin inflammation, Chinese medicine has accumulated profound theoretical knowledge and rich clinical experience since ancient times. Insect bite dermatitis caused by mosquito bites belongs to the category of "evil insect bites" in traditional Chinese medicine, and is also known as insect bites, insect poison disease, and evil insect bites. After mosquito bites, the affected area will be red and itchy in the early stage, with wheals, blisters on the top, or traces of insect bites, followed by itching and pain, bright red and slow swelling, white tongue, white fur, and slippery pulse. The disease belongs to damp-heat toxic attack syndrome. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that skin disorders caused by mosquito bites need to be treated from the heart and lungs, using heat-clearing and toxic, dehumidifying and cooling blood Chinese medicine treatment, and using a variety of pure natural plant extracts to match the medication, which can achieve good results. A Chinese medicine composition, preparation, floral water and its use method are disclosed in CN103655718A. The Chinese medicine composition includes salvia miltiorrhiza, mint, bezoar, saffron, honeysuckle, wild chrysanthemum, Dictamni, astragalus, clove, sophora flavescens, trumpet creeper, purslane, etc. The Chinese medicine preparation and floral water prepared from the composition are mainly used for repelling mosquitoes and relieving itching. The invention is applied to patients with mosquito bites. It takes an average of 8 minutes to relieve itching and 1 day to reduce swelling. The itching and swelling time is relatively long, so it is necessary to invent a Chinese medicine composition with better swelling and itching effects. Summary of the invention

[0004] Purpose of the present invention: In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and reducing swelling after mosquito bites, wherein the following medicinal materials in weight are soaked in every kilogram of white wine: 20-28g of Viola yedoensis, 20-28g of honeysuckle, 18-23g of dandelion, 6-10g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 18-22g of Polygonum multiflorum, 5-9g of pomegranate peel, 3-7g of rosemary, 8-12g of pteris villosa, 3-7g of lavender and 2-5g of bay leaf, and the alcohol content of the white wine is above 50°.

[0006] Furthermore, the following weight amounts of medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of liquor: 20 g of Viola yedoensis, 28 g of honeysuckle, 23 g of dandelion, 10 g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 18 g of Polygonum multiflorum, 9 g of pomegranate peel, 7 g of rosemary, 8 g of phoenix tail grass, 3 g of lavender, and 3 g of bay leaf.

[0007] Furthermore, the following weight amounts of medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of liquor: 28 g of Viola yedoensis, 20 g of honeysuckle, 20 g of dandelion, 6 g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 20 g of Polygonum multiflorum, 7 g of pomegranate peel, 3 g of rosemary, 12 g of phoenix tail grass, 5 g of lavender, and 5 g of bay leaf.

[0008] Furthermore, the following weight content of medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of white wine: 24g of Viola yedoensis, 24g of honeysuckle, 18g of dandelion, 8g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 22g of Polygonum multiflorum, 5g of pomegranate peel, 5g of rosemary, 10g of phoenix tail grass, 7g of lavender, and 2g of bay leaf.

[0009] Purpose of the present invention: In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for preparing an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites.

[0010] The technical solution of the present invention is a method for preparing an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites, comprising the following steps: (1) Take dried herbs such as Viola yedoensis, honeysuckle, dandelion, Nepeta tenuifolia, schizonepeta, pomegranate peel, rosemary, phoenix tail grass, lavender and bay leaves by weight and put them into a jar, and add 1000g of liquor with a temperature of 50° or above; (2) Place in a cool place and seal and soak for more than 10 days to obtain a medicinal wine for external use.

[0011] The medicinal properties of the medicinal materials in the external medicinal wine of the present invention are as follows: Viola yedoensis: According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica", Viola yedoensis has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and reducing swelling. It has certain effects on jaundice, dysentery, mastitis, red and swollen eyes, pharyngitis, etc.; external application can also treat bruises, carbuncles, snake bites, etc.

[0012] Honeysuckle: As early as more than 1,500 years ago, honeysuckle was planted on a large scale in Fengqiu County, Henan Province. Because of its effects of clearing away heat, detoxifying, and dispersing wind-heat, it is widely used in the clinical treatment of wind-heat colds, fever due to febrile diseases, inflammation, carbuncles, furuncles, and various viral infections, and enjoys the reputation of "penicillin in traditional Chinese medicine."

[0013] Dandelion: a plant that is both a medicine and food. Its dried whole plant can be used as medicine. It tastes bitter and sweet, is cold in nature, and has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and dispersing knots, and promoting diuresis and relieving stranguria. It can be used to treat carbuncle, breast carbuncle, scrofula, red eyes, sore throat, lung carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, damp-heat jaundice, hot stranguria and other symptoms.

[0014] Nepeta: The whole plant of Nepeta can be used as medicine. It is pungent and cool in nature. It can dispel wind and heat, promote blood circulation and stop bleeding. It is mainly used to treat exogenous wind-heat, headache and sore throat, measles outbreak, hematemesis, epistaxis, traumatic bleeding, swelling and pain from falls, swelling and pain from sores and carbuncles, and snake bites. Because the essential oils and active ingredients extracted from Nepeta can repel mosquitoes and make cats feel happy, Nepeta can be developed into products such as mosquito repellents, pet toys, and fragrance additives for daily chemical products. Nepeta volatile oil has good fumigation and contact activity against Spodoptera littoralis, repellent activity against Aedes aegypti, Anopheles stephensi and Culex pipiens, and good oviposition inhibition activity and acute toxicity activity against Western Flower Thrips.

[0015] Seven-leaf Polygonum multiflorum: "Ben Cao" records that Seven-leaf Polygonum multiflorum has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is often used to treat epidemic encephalitis B, appendicitis, tonsillitis, mumps, mastitis, snake and insect bites, and sores and swelling.

[0016] Pomegranate peel: It is the dried peel of Punica granatum L., a plant of the Punicaceae family. It has the effects of astringing the intestines, stopping diarrhea, stopping bleeding, and expelling parasites. It is often used for chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, bloody stools, prolapse of the anus, metrorrhagia, leucorrhea, and abdominal pain caused by parasites.

[0017] Rosemary: Rosemary has a calming, refreshing and brain-awakening effect, and has a certain effect on indigestion and stomachache. Crush it, soak it in boiling water and drink it 2 to 3 times a day, which can have a calming and diuretic effect. It can also be used to treat insomnia, palpitations, headaches, indigestion and other diseases. External use can treat trauma and arthritis. It also has the effects of strengthening the heart, promoting metabolism, and promoting blood circulation in peripheral blood vessels. Rosemary is a precious natural spice plant. It emits a fragrant smell during the growing season, which has the effect of refreshing the mind.

[0018] Phoenix tail grass: The whole plant is used as medicine, with a light taste and cool nature. It can clear away heat and dampness, detoxify, cool blood, astringe, stop bleeding, and stop dysentery. Indications: dysentery, diarrhea, stranguria, leucorrhea, jaundice, furuncle, lymph tuberculosis, mumps, mastitis, high fever convulsions, snake and insect bites, vomiting blood, epistaxis, hematuria, blood in stool, and bleeding from trauma.

[0019] Lavender: Lavender contains linalool, an antibacterial drug that has a certain effect of killing bacteria. Lavender also contains methanol extract, which can inhibit lipid peroxidation, thus playing a certain anti-aging role. From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, lavender itself has the effects of relieving fever and pain, promoting menstruation and promoting blood circulation. It has a good therapeutic effect on some patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia, and can relieve dysmenorrhea caused by blood stasis in women and reduce pain symptoms.

[0020] Bay leaves: Diluting geranium essential oil and using it to clean wounds can astringe and stop bleeding. It also has good mosquito and insect repellent effects, can calm the mind, relieve stress, fight depression, and is antibacterial and antioxidant.

[0021] Liquor: It has the effect of relaxing muscles and tendons, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. This effect has long been widely used among the people in my country. 50° liquor has a relatively higher purity.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the external medicinal wine of the present invention can promote blood circulation, relieve pain, reduce swelling, reduce inflammation and kill bacteria, and has good therapeutic effects on itching and blistering symptoms caused by mosquito bites. The method of use is simple, the effect is fast, and it also has a certain mosquito-proof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a comparison diagram of typical case 1 of the present invention before and after medication; Figure 2 This is a comparison diagram of typical case 2 of the present invention before and after medication; Figure 3 This is a comparison chart before and after medication of typical case 3 of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a comparison chart before and after medication of typical case 4 of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a comparison chart before and after medication of typical case 5 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The method for preparing an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites of the present invention comprises the following steps: (1) Take dried medicinal materials such as Viola yedoensis, honeysuckle, dandelion, Nepeta tenuifolia, Polygonum multiflorum, pomegranate peel, rosemary, phoenix grass, lavender and bay leaves by weight and put them into a ceramic or glass jar, and add 1000g of white wine with a temperature of more than 50°; (2) Place in a cool place and seal and soak for more than 10 days to obtain a medicinal wine for external use.

[0027] Prescription drug example 1: A medicinal wine for external use, wherein the following medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of liquor: 20g of Viola yedoensis, 28g of honeysuckle, 23g of dandelion, 10g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 18g of Polygonum multiflorum, 9g of pomegranate peel, 7g of rosemary, 8g of phoenix tail grass, 3g of lavender and 3g of bay leaf, and the alcohol content of the liquor is 50°.

[0028] Prescription drug example 2: A medicinal wine for external use, wherein the following medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of liquor: 28g of Viola yedoensis, 20g of honeysuckle, 20g of dandelion, 6g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 20g of Polygonum multiflorum, 7g of pomegranate peel, 3g of rosemary, 12g of phoenix tail grass, 5g of lavender, and 5g of bay leaf, and the alcohol content of the liquor is 55°.

[0029] Prescription drug example 3: A medicinal wine for external use, wherein the following medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of liquor: 24g of Viola yedoensis, 24g of honeysuckle, 18g of dandelion, 8g of schizonepeta, 22g of polyphylla, 5g of pomegranate peel, 5g of rosemary, 10g of ophiopogon, 7g of lavender, 2g of bay leaf, and the alcohol content of the liquor is 58°.

[0030] Dosage: Use a cotton swab to lightly dip the medicated wine and wipe the skin, two to three times a day. No adverse reactions. Use with caution if you are allergic to alcohol or pollen. Do not use it on a large area for a long time to avoid causing local dryness of the skin. If slight peeling occurs, stop using it. This product is a medicated wine for external use and is strictly prohibited for internal use. It should be stored in a dry and cool place.

[0031] Typical cases: Wang, male, 23 years old. Before using this product, after being bitten by a mosquito, symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching would appear at the bite site. The itching was unbearable and he could not help scratching. He used the prescription drug example 1 external medicated wine of the present invention 5 minutes after the mosquito bite. The itching subsided after 3 minutes, and the redness, swelling, and swelling subsided after 1 hour and 23 minutes. Carry it with you and use it many times, and the itching and swelling effects are significant.

[0032] Wang, female, 36 years old. Before using this product, after being bitten by a mosquito, symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching would appear at the bite site, and the redness and swelling area was large. The prescription drug example 2 external medicated wine of the present invention was used 8 minutes after the mosquito bite, and the itching subsided after 5 minutes, and the redness, swelling, and swelling subsided after 1 hour and 52 minutes. Carry it with you and use it many times, and the itching and swelling effects are significant.

[0033] Zhuo, male, 16 years old. Before using this product, after being bitten by a mosquito, multiple symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching appeared at the bite site. Six minutes after the mosquito bite, the third external medicinal wine of the prescription medicine of the present invention was used. The itching subsided after 3 minutes, and the redness, swelling, and swelling subsided after 1 hour and 14 minutes. Carry it with you and use it many times, and the itching and swelling effects are significant.

[0034] Wang, male, 1 year old. Before using this product, after being bitten by a mosquito, multiple small red spots and itching appeared at the bite site. After using the prescription drug example 1 external medicated wine of the present invention 2 minutes after the mosquito bite, the itching subsided after 2 minutes, and the redness, swelling and bulge subsided after 1 hour and 35 minutes. Carry it with you and use it many times, the itching and swelling effects are significant.

[0035] Zheng, female, 65 years old. Before using this product, after being bitten by a mosquito, symptoms such as redness, swelling, and itching would appear at the bite site. After using the prescription drug example 1 external medicinal wine of the present invention 7 minutes after the mosquito bite, the itching subsided after 6 minutes, and the redness, swelling, and swelling subsided after 2 hours and 5 minutes. Carry it with you and use it many times, the itching and swelling effects are significant.

[0036] To test the mosquito repellent effect: take the external medicinal wine of this product and the ordinary floral water available on the market and apply them on the exposed arms of the subjects in each experimental group respectively. Put them into the mosquito cage provided by the experiment every hour and record the number of mosquito bites to observe the anti-bite time.

[0037] The results show that the external medicinal wine provided by the present invention has a good therapeutic effect on the treatment of red spots, red swelling, bulges and itching caused by mosquito bites. It can generally stop itching within 6 minutes and reduce swelling within 2 hours. The effective protection time of mosquito repellent of this product is generally 5-8 hours, and the effect is better with repeated use, while the effective protection time of commercially available common floral water is only 4-6 hours. The external medicinal wine of this product has a stronger effect than commercially available common floral water in relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites and repelling mosquitoes.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites, characterized in that: The following weight amounts of medicinal materials are soaked in every kilogram of white wine: 20-28g of Viola yedoensis, 20-28g of honeysuckle, 18-23g of dandelion, 6-10g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 18-22g of Polygonum multiflorum, 5-9g of pomegranate peel, 3-7g of rosemary, 8-12g of ophiopogon, 3-7g of lavender, and 2-5g of bay leaf.

2. The external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alcohol content of liquor is above 50°.

3. The external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites according to claim 1, characterized in that: In every kilogram of white wine, soak the following medicinal materials in the following weight content: 20g of Viola yedoensis, 28g of honeysuckle, 23g of dandelion, 10g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 18g of Polygonum multiflorum, 9g of pomegranate peel, 7g of rosemary, 8g of ophiopogon, 3g of lavender, and 3g of bay leaf.

4. The external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites according to claim 1, characterized in that: In every kilogram of white wine, soak the following medicinal materials in the following weight content: 28g of Viola yedoensis, 20g of honeysuckle, 20g of dandelion, 6g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 20g of Polygonum multiflorum, 7g of pomegranate peel, 3g of rosemary, 12g of phoenix tail grass, 5g of lavender, and 5g of bay leaf.

5. The external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites according to claim 1, characterized in that: In every kilogram of white wine, soak the following medicinal materials in the following weight content: 24g of Viola yedoensis, 24g of honeysuckle, 18g of dandelion, 8g of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, 22g of Polygonum multiflorum, 5g of pomegranate peel, 5g of rosemary, 10g of phoenix tail grass, 7g of lavender, and 2g of bay leaf.

6. A method for preparing an external medicinal wine for relieving itching and swelling after mosquito bites according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (1) Take dried herbs such as Viola yedoensis, honeysuckle, dandelion, Nepeta tenuifolia, schizonepeta, pomegranate peel, rosemary, phoenix tail grass, lavender and bay leaves by weight and put them into a jar, and add 1000g of liquor with a temperature of 50° or above; (2) Place in a cool place and seal and soak for more than 10 days to obtain a medicinal wine for external use.

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