Sterilization and disinfection device for nursing

By designing a sterilization and disinfection device for nursing that includes disinfection box, disinfection frame, moving parts and spoiler parts, the cumbersome operation problems in the prior art are solved, efficient equipment cleaning and disinfection are achieved, and the operation process is simplified. And improves the disinfection effect.

CN119455034AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18中国平煤神马集团职业病防治院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411714348.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sterilization and disinfection devices for nursing are cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to efficiently complete the cleaning and disinfection process of the equipment.

Method used

A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing is designed, including a disinfection box, a disinfection frame, a moving part and a spoiler. By moving up and down the moving parts, the instruments in the disinfection frame can come into contact with the disinfectant, and through the disturbance of the spoiler component, the impact force of the disinfectant is increased and the disinfection effect is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning and disinfection of the equipment, simplifies the operation process, saves multiple tedious steps, and improves the disinfection effect and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and discloses a nursing sterilization and disinfection apparatus, which comprises: a disinfection box filled with a disinfectant; the cover plate is arranged at the top of the disinfection box body, and the bottom of the cover plate is connected with a protective plate fixed with the disinfection box body; the disinfection frame body is arranged in the disinfection box body; when the disinfection frame body moves downwards, the disinfection opening can be closed, so that the situation that splashed disinfectant makes contact with the disinfection lamp and influences the disinfection lamp is avoided, specifically, the disinfection lamp can be arranged to be an ultraviolet lamp to improve the disinfection effect, and when the disinfection frame body moves upwards to a preset position, the disinfection opening can be opened, so that the disinfection effect is improved. Compared with disinfection equipment in the prior art, the disinfection equipment integrates disinfection and sterilization, and many tedious steps are omitted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and in particular to a sterilization and disinfection device for nursing. Background Art

[0002] Medical nursing is an essential step for patients to recover after medical surgery. In the nursing process, various nursing devices and nursing methods cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of nursing. Nursing requires a large number of nursing devices. After use, the devices will be contaminated with the patient's body fluids and blood, and may be contaminated with various harmful bacteria and viruses. In order to ensure the safety of the next use, certain steps must be taken to ensure the safety of the next use. This is one of the key means to prevent and control hospital infections and ensure the quality of medical care.

[0003] Nursing sterilization and disinfection devices are becoming more and more widely used in medical institutions, public places and homes. The main purpose of these devices is to disinfect objects and environments through physical or chemical methods, eliminate pathogens, reduce infection risks, and protect human health. In the prior art, the treatment of instruments is usually to first clean the instruments with a cleaning device, and then transfer them to a sterilization device for sterilization and disinfection, which is cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a nursing sterilization and disinfection device, which aims to alleviate the above-mentioned problems at least to a certain extent.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing, comprising:

[0007] A disinfection box filled with disinfectant;

[0008] A cover plate disposed on the top of the disinfection box, wherein the bottom of the cover plate is connected to a guard plate fixed to the disinfection box;

[0009] A disinfection frame disposed in the disinfection box;

[0010] A disinfection lamp is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate, and a closed tube is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate and is sleeved on the outside of the disinfection lamp, and a disinfection port is opened on the closed tube;

[0011] A moving component provided between the cover plate and the disinfection frame, used for moving the disinfection frame up and down;

[0012] A flow-disturbing component provided between the disinfection box and the disinfection frame, used to disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection box, and the flow-disturbing component can also disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection frame when the disinfection frame moves downward to a preset position;

[0013] Wherein, when the disinfection frame moves downward to a preset position, the disinfection port can be closed, and when the disinfection frame moves upward to a preset position, the disinfection port can be opened;

[0014] By setting up a disinfection box, when in use, the operator can fill the disinfection box with disinfectant, such as saline solution and other disinfectants, and can place the instruments that need to be cleaned and disinfected in the disinfection frame. In the initial state, the height of the disinfection frame is higher than the horizontal plane of the disinfectant in the disinfection box. During disinfection, the operator can use the moving parts to move the disinfection frame downward, and the disinfection frame can drive the instruments in it to move close to the disinfectant. When the disinfection frame moves to a preset position, the disinfectant can enter the disinfection frame, and the disinfectant can disinfect the instruments in the disinfection frame. The set spoiler can disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection box, and can also disturb the liquid in the disinfection frame when the disinfection frame moves downward to the preset position. When the disinfection frame moves downward and is in contact with the disinfectant, the disinfectant can enter the disinfection frame and can disinfect the instruments in the disinfection frame. When the venom comes into contact, the moved liquid can impact the instruments inside it to wash away the bubbles generated on the instruments, thereby improving the disinfection effect. At this time, the disinfection frame can be reset upward. After the disinfection frame leaves the liquid, the liquid in the disinfection frame can drain out. The disinfection process can be repeated several times to achieve the effect of rinsing. At the same time, the disinfection port can be closed when the disinfection frame moves downward to prevent the splashed disinfectant from contacting the disinfection lamp and affecting the disinfection lamp. Specifically, the disinfection lamp can be set to an ultraviolet lamp to improve the disinfection effect. When the disinfection frame moves upward to a preset position, the disinfection port can be opened, and the set ultraviolet disinfection lamp can sterilize the instruments that are draining and after draining. Compared with the disinfection equipment in the prior art, the present application integrates disinfection and sterilization into one, eliminating many cumbersome steps.

[0015] Preferably, the moving component includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the cover plate, a slide plate slidably connected to the cover plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the slide plate, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the disinfection frame.

[0016] By setting a screw rod, the screw rod can be rotated during application. The rotation of the screw rod can make the two slides move away from each other, so that the disinfection frame can be moved downward through the connecting rod. When moving the disinfection frame upward, the screw rod can be rotated in the opposite direction to achieve the purpose of moving the disinfection frame upward or downward.

[0017] Preferably, the spoiler component includes a first shaft rotatably connected to the disinfection box, and a first blade is connected to the first shaft.

[0018] By setting the first shaft, the first shaft can be rotated during use, and the rotation of the first shaft can disturb the liquid in the disinfection box through the first blade, so that the liquid surges to the middle of the box, thereby achieving the purpose of allowing the disinfection liquid to impact the instrument.

[0019] Preferably, the spoiler component also includes a second shaft rotatably connected to the disinfection frame, the second shaft is connected to a second blade, the second shaft is connected to a first gear, and the first shaft is connected to a second gear adapted to the first gear.

[0020] By setting a second shaft, when the disinfection frame moves downward to a preset position, the first gear on the second shaft can engage with the second gear on the first shaft. When the first shaft rotates, the first shaft can be rotated through the second gear and the first gear, so as to achieve the purpose of rotating the second blade in the disinfection frame to disturb the liquid.

[0021] Preferably, a first chain transmission mechanism is connected between the screw rod and the first shaft, a motor is connected to the cover plate, and a second chain transmission mechanism is connected between the driving shaft of the motor and the screw rod.

[0022] By setting up a motor, the motor can be started when used, and the rotation of the motor's drive shaft can rotate the screw through the second chain transmission mechanism. When it is necessary to move the disinfection frame downward, the motor's drive shaft can rotate clockwise, and when the disinfection frame is moved upward, the motor's drive shaft can rotate in the opposite direction. During this process, the first chain transmission mechanism set up can allow the first shaft to rotate accordingly, so as to achieve the purpose of disturbing the liquid in the disinfection box when the disinfection frame is moved up and down.

[0023] Preferably, the outside of the sealing tube is rotatably connected to a protection tube, and the protection tube is provided with a connection port adapted to the disinfection port.

[0024] By providing a protection tube, the protection tube can be rotated during use, and the connection port and the disinfection port can be gradually staggered when the protection tube rotates, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the disinfection lamp.

[0025] Preferably, the screw rod is connected to a third gear, and the outer wall of the protection tube is connected to a fourth gear meshing with the third gear.

[0026] By setting the third gear, when the screw rotates to allow the disinfection frame to move downward and come into contact with the disinfectant, the protective tube can be rotated through the third gear and the fourth gear. After the disinfection frame moves downward to the extreme position, the connecting port on the protective tube is completely offset from the disinfection port to avoid the problem of splashed liquid adhering to the disinfection lamp when the liquid impacts the instrument.

[0027] Preferably, a side opening is provided on one side of the disinfection box, and a baffle adapted to the side opening is slidably connected to the cover plate.

[0028] By setting the side opening, it is convenient for operators to place and take out instruments, and the baffle can close the side opening to improve safety during disinfection.

[0029] Preferably, the bottom of the disinfection box is connected to a base, and the bottom of the disinfection box is connected to a drain pipe.

[0030] By providing a drain pipe, the drain pipe can be closed during disinfection, and after the disinfection is completed, the drain pipe can be opened to release the dirty disinfectant.

[0031] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] By setting up a disinfection box, when in use, the operator can fill the disinfection box with disinfectant, such as saline solution and other disinfectants, and can place the instruments that need to be cleaned and disinfected in the disinfection frame. In the initial state, the height of the disinfection frame is higher than the horizontal plane of the disinfectant in the disinfection box. During disinfection, the operator can use the moving parts to move the disinfection frame downward, and the disinfection frame can drive the instruments in it to move close to the disinfectant. When the disinfection frame moves to a preset position, the disinfectant can enter the disinfection frame, and the disinfectant can disinfect the instruments in the disinfection frame. The set spoiler can disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection box, and can also disturb the liquid in the disinfection frame when the disinfection frame moves downward to the preset position. When the disinfection frame moves downward and is in contact with the disinfectant, the disinfectant can enter the disinfection frame and can disinfect the instruments in the disinfection frame. When the venom comes into contact, the moved liquid can impact the instruments inside it to wash away the bubbles generated on the instruments, thereby improving the disinfection effect. At this time, the disinfection frame can be reset upward. After the disinfection frame leaves the liquid, the liquid in the disinfection frame can drain out. The disinfection process can be repeated several times to achieve the effect of rinsing. At the same time, the disinfection port can be closed when the disinfection frame moves downward to prevent the splashed disinfectant from contacting the disinfection lamp and affecting the disinfection lamp. Specifically, the disinfection lamp can be set to an ultraviolet lamp to improve the disinfection effect. When the disinfection frame moves upward to a preset position, the disinfection port can be opened, and the set ultraviolet disinfection lamp can sterilize the instruments that are draining and after draining. Compared with the disinfection equipment in the prior art, the present application integrates disinfection and sterilization into one, eliminating many cumbersome steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side opening structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection box of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection frame of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the skateboard of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the protection tube structure of the present invention.

[0040] Reference numerals:

[0041] 100, disinfection box; 101, cover plate; 102, guard plate; 103, disinfection frame; 104, disinfection lamp; 105, closed tube; 106, disinfection port;

[0042] 200, screw rod; 201, slide plate; 202, connecting rod;

[0043] 300, first shaft; 301, first blade; 302, second shaft; 303, second blade; 304, first gear; 305, second gear;

[0044] 400, first chain transmission mechanism; 401, motor; 402, second chain transmission mechanism;

[0045] 500, protective tube; 501, connection port; 502, third gear; 503, fourth gear; 504, side opening; 505, baffle;

[0046] 600. Base; 601. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , a nursing sterilization and disinfection device, comprising:

[0049] A disinfection box 100, wherein the disinfection box 100 is filled with disinfectant;

[0050] A cover plate 101 is arranged on the top of the disinfection box 100, and a guard plate 102 fixed to the disinfection box 100 is connected to the bottom of the cover plate 101;

[0051] A disinfection frame 103 disposed in the disinfection box 100;

[0052] A disinfection lamp 104 is disposed at the bottom of the cover plate 101. A closed tube 105 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 101 and is sleeved on the outside of the disinfection lamp 104. A disinfection port 106 is opened on the closed tube 105.

[0053] A moving component provided between the cover plate 101 and the disinfection frame 103, used for moving the disinfection frame 103 up and down;

[0054] A spoiler component provided between the disinfection box 100 and the disinfection frame 103, used to disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection box 100, and the spoiler component can also disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection frame 103 when the disinfection frame 103 moves downward to a preset position;

[0055] The disinfection opening 106 can be closed when the disinfection frame 103 moves downward to a preset position, and the disinfection opening 106 can be opened when the disinfection frame 103 moves upward to a preset position;

[0056] By setting up the disinfection box 100, when in use, the operator can fill the disinfection box 100 with disinfectant, such as saline solution and other disinfectants, and can place the instruments that need to be cleaned and disinfected in the disinfection frame 103. In the initial state, the height of the disinfection frame 103 is higher than the horizontal plane of the disinfectant in the disinfection box 100. During disinfection, the operator can use the moving parts to move the disinfection frame 103 downward, and the disinfection frame 103 can drive the instruments therein to move closer to the disinfectant. When the disinfection frame 103 moves to a preset position, the disinfectant can enter the disinfection frame 103, and the disinfectant can disinfect the instruments in the disinfection frame 103. The spoiler component can disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection box 100, and can also disturb the liquid in the disinfection frame 103 when the disinfection frame 103 moves downward to the preset position. When it moves downward and contacts the disinfectant, the moved liquid can impact the instruments therein to wash away the bubbles generated on the instruments, thereby improving the disinfection effect. At this time, the disinfection frame 103 can be reset upward. After the disinfection frame 103 leaves the liquid, the liquid in the disinfection frame 103 can be drained out. The disinfection process can be repeated several times to achieve the effect of rinsing. At the same time, the disinfection port 106 can be closed when the disinfection frame 103 moves downward to prevent the splashed disinfectant from contacting the disinfection lamp 104 and affecting the disinfection lamp 104. Specifically, the disinfection lamp 104 can be set to an ultraviolet lamp to improve the disinfection effect. When the disinfection frame 103 moves upward to a preset position, the disinfection port 106 can be opened, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 104 that is set can sterilize the instruments that are being drained and after being drained. Compared with the disinfection equipment in the prior art, the present application integrates disinfection and sterilization into one, eliminating many cumbersome steps.

[0057] As a further solution of the present invention, the moving component includes a screw rod 200 rotatably connected to the cover plate 101, a slide plate 201 slidably connected to the cover plate 101 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 200, a connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 201, and one end of the connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to the disinfection frame 103;

[0058] By setting the screw rod 200, the screw rod 200 can be rotated during application. The rotation of the screw rod 200 can make the two slides 201 move away from each other, so that the disinfection frame 103 can be moved downward through the connecting rod 202. When moving the disinfection frame 103 upward, the screw rod 200 can be rotated in the opposite direction to achieve the purpose of moving the disinfection frame 103 upward or downward.

[0059] As a further solution of the present invention, the spoiler component includes a first shaft 300 rotatably connected to the disinfection box 100, and the first shaft 300 is connected to a first blade 301;

[0060] By setting the first shaft 300, the first shaft 300 can be rotated during use. The rotation of the first shaft 300 can disturb the liquid in the disinfection box 100 through the first blade 301, so that the liquid surges to the middle of the box, thereby achieving the purpose of allowing the disinfection liquid to impact the device.

[0061] As a further solution of the present invention, the spoiler component also includes a second shaft 302 rotatably connected to the disinfection frame 103, the second shaft 302 is connected to a second blade 303, the second shaft 302 is connected to a first gear 304, and the first shaft 300 is connected to a second gear 305 adapted to the first gear 304;

[0062] By setting the second shaft 302, when the disinfection frame 103 moves downward to a preset position, the first gear 304 on the second shaft 302 can engage with the second gear 305 on the first shaft 300. When the first shaft 300 rotates, the first shaft 300 can be rotated through the second gear 305 and the first gear 304, so as to achieve the purpose of rotating the second blade 303 in the disinfection frame 103 to disturb the liquid.

[0063] As a further solution of the present invention, a first chain transmission mechanism 400 is connected between the screw rod 200 and the first shaft 300, a motor 401 is connected to the cover plate 101, and a second chain transmission mechanism 402 is connected between the drive shaft of the motor 401 and the screw rod 200;

[0064] By setting up the motor 401, when in use, the motor 401 can be started, and the rotation of the drive shaft of the motor 401 can rotate the screw rod 200 through the second chain transmission mechanism 402. When it is necessary to move the disinfection frame 103 downward, the drive shaft of the motor 401 can rotate clockwise, and when the disinfection frame 103 is moved upward, the drive shaft of the motor 401 can rotate in the opposite direction. During this process, the first chain transmission mechanism 400 is set, which allows the first shaft 300 to rotate accordingly, so as to achieve the purpose of disturbing the liquid in the disinfection box 100 when the disinfection frame 103 is moved up and down.

[0065] As a further solution of the present invention, the outer part of the sealing tube 105 is rotatably connected with a protection tube 500, and the protection tube 500 is provided with a connection port 501 adapted to the disinfection port 106;

[0066] By providing the protection tube 500 , the protection tube 500 can be rotated during use. When the protection tube 500 rotates, the connection port 501 and the disinfection port 106 can be gradually staggered to achieve the purpose of protecting the disinfection lamp 104 .

[0067] As a further solution of the present invention, the screw rod 200 is connected to a third gear 502, and the outer wall of the protection tube 500 is connected to a fourth gear 503 meshing with the third gear 502;

[0068] By setting the third gear 502, when the screw 200 rotates to allow the disinfection frame 103 to move downward and come into contact with the disinfectant, the protective tube 500 can be rotated through the third gear 502 and the fourth gear 503. After the disinfection frame 103 moves downward to the extreme position, the connecting port 501 on the protective tube 500 is completely offset from the disinfection port 106 to avoid the problem of splashing liquid adhering to the disinfection lamp 104 when the liquid impacts the instrument.

[0069] As a further solution of the present invention, a side opening 504 is provided on one side of the disinfection box 100, and a baffle 505 adapted to the side opening 504 is slidably connected to the cover plate 101;

[0070] The side opening 504 is provided to facilitate operators to place and take out instruments, and the baffle 505 is provided to close the side opening 504 to improve safety during disinfection.

[0071] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom of the disinfection box 100 is connected to a base 600, and the bottom of the disinfection box 100 is connected to a drain pipe 601;

[0072] By providing the drain pipe 601, the drain pipe 601 can be closed during disinfection, and after the disinfection is completed, the drain pipe 601 can be opened to release the dirty disinfectant.

[0073] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing, characterized in that: include: A disinfection box (100), wherein the disinfection box (100) is filled with disinfectant; A cover plate (101) is arranged on the top of the disinfection box (100), and a guard plate (102) fixed to the disinfection box (100) is connected to the bottom of the cover plate (101); A disinfection frame (103) disposed in the disinfection box (100); A disinfection lamp (104) is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (101); a closed tube (105) is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (101) and is sleeved on the outside of the disinfection lamp (104); and a disinfection port (106) is opened on the closed tube (105); A moving component provided between the cover plate (101) and the disinfection frame (103), used for moving the disinfection frame (103) up and down; A flow-disturbing component provided between the disinfection box (100) and the disinfection frame (103), used for disturbing the disinfectant in the disinfection box (100), wherein the flow-disturbing component can also disturb the disinfectant in the disinfection frame (103) when the disinfection frame (103) moves downward to a preset position; Wherein, when the disinfection frame (103) moves downward to a preset position, the disinfection port (106) can be closed, and when the disinfection frame (103) moves upward to a preset position, the disinfection port (106) can be opened.

2. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component comprises a screw rod (200) rotatably connected to the cover plate (101), a slide plate (201) slidably connected to the cover plate (101) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (200), a connecting rod (202) is rotatably connected to the slide plate (201), and one end of the connecting rod (202) is rotatably connected to the disinfection frame (103).

3. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spoiler component comprises a first shaft (300) rotatably connected to the disinfection box (100), and a first blade (301) is connected to the first shaft (300).

4. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spoiler component also includes a second shaft (302) rotatably connected to the disinfection frame (103), the second shaft (302) is connected to a second blade (303), the second shaft (302) is connected to a first gear (304), and the first shaft (300) is connected to a second gear (305) adapted to the first gear (304).

5. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first chain transmission mechanism (400) is connected between the screw rod (200) and the first shaft (300), a motor (401) is connected to the cover plate (101), and a second chain transmission mechanism (402) is connected between the drive shaft of the motor (401) and the screw rod (200).

6. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the sealing tube (105) is rotatably connected to a protection tube (500), and the protection tube (500) is provided with a connection port (501) adapted to the disinfection port (106).

7. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw rod (200) is connected to a third gear (502), and the outer wall of the protection tube (500) is connected to a fourth gear (503) meshing with the third gear (502).

8. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side opening (504) is provided on one side of the disinfection box (100), and a baffle (505) adapted to the side opening (504) is slidably connected to the cover plate (101).

9. A sterilization and disinfection device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the disinfection box (100) is connected to a base (600), and the bottom of the disinfection box (100) is connected to a drainage pipe (601).