Sputum suction tube bag with sputum collector

Abstract

The invention discloses a sputum suction tube bag with a sputum collector, which comprises a first suction connecting tube, a second suction connecting tube and the sputum collector, the sputum collector comprises a sputum collecting and storing bag which can be contracted or pulled up, and the sputum collecting and storing bag is made of a transparent material. The sputum collecting and storing bag is in a contracted state in a standby state and is in a pulled-open state to facilitate sputum collection in a use state, one end of the first suction connecting pipe and one end of the second suction connecting pipe are both communicated with the interior of the sputum collecting and storing bag, and the other end of the second suction connecting pipe serves as a suction device connecting end. The other end of the first suction connecting tube serves as a patient suction end, and the sputum collecting and storing bag is provided with containing marks and a sputum character label plate used for marking sputum characters. According to the sputum suction device, sputum at different parts can be completely sucked clinically only through one sputum suction device, the hospitalization cost of a patient is effectively saved, and meanwhile, sputum samples can be conveniently collected and reserved at any time during clinical sputum suction operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to medical appliances, in particular to a sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector. Background Art

[0002] As a common airway care item in clinical practice, suction technology should strictly abide by the principles of aseptic technical operation. The same suction tube cannot be repeatedly used for suction of the oral, nasal cavity and airway, especially for tracheotomy patients. The "Airway Care for Patients with Tracheotomy and Non-Mechanical Ventilation" issued by the Chinese Nursing Association in 2019 clearly requires that the oropharynx and (or) nasopharynx should be suctioned first, and then the airway should be suctioned. For patients with tracheotomy and open suction, the disposable suction tubes currently used in clinical practice can only suction sputum from one part. If the sputum in the oropharynx (nasopharynx) and airway needs to be completely suctioned, at least two suction tubes are required, which increases the use of suction tubes to a certain extent and also increases patient expenses.

[0003] The airway suction technique in "Airway Care for Tracheotomy Patients Receiving Non-Mechanical Ventilation" requires shallow suction. If the suction effect is not good, deep suction can be performed. However, the disposable suction tubes currently used in clinical practice do not have the function of collecting sputum, and cannot accurately record the color, properties and amount of sputum each time it is aspirated, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing disposable sputum suction tube has no sputum collection function and cannot accurately record the color, properties and amount of sputum sucked each time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector, comprising a first suction connecting tube, a second suction connecting tube and a sputum collector, wherein there is at least one first suction connecting tube; the sputum collector comprises a sputum collection and retention bag that can be shrunk or stretched, the sputum collection and retention bag is made of a transparent material, the sputum collection and retention bag is in a contracted state in a standby state, and in an open state in a use state for easy collection of sputum, one end of the first suction connecting tube and the second suction connecting tube are both connected to the inside of the sputum collection and retention bag, and the other end of the second suction connecting tube serves as an aspirator connecting end, and the other end of the first suction connecting tube serves as a patient suction end, and a volume scale and a sputum property label plate for marking sputum properties are provided on the sputum collection and retention bag, and the sputum property label plate is used for handwritten marking of sputum volume, color and property records.

[0006] Preferably, the first suction connecting tube is provided with scale marks to facilitate clinical nursing staff to effectively identify shallow suction and deep suction to ensure that the suction is in place and safe.

[0007] Preferably, a sterile glove is sealed on the outside of the first suction connecting tube, and the sterile glove is used to seal the unused first suction connecting tube, ultimately ensuring that clinically, as long as a new sputum suction tube package disclosed in the present application is unpacked, sputum in different parts can be sucked out, effectively saving patient expenses and improving nursing work efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, a first connecting pipe is provided between the first suction connecting pipe and the sputum collection and storage bag, and the first connecting pipe is detachably connected to the corresponding first suction connecting pipe; One end of the first connecting pipe is detachably connected to the first suction connecting pipe, and the other end is fixed to the sputum collection and storage bag, and the first connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the sputum collection and storage bag; A first protective cover is also provided, and when the first suction connecting pipe is removed from the first connecting pipe, the first protective cover covers the first connecting pipe; The connection between the first suction connection pipe and the first connection pipe is sleeved with a first connection joint for fastening the connection between the first suction connection pipe and the first connection pipe; A second connecting pipe is provided between the second suction connecting pipe and the sputum collection and storage bag, and the second connecting pipe is detachably connected to the corresponding second suction connecting pipe; One end of the second connecting pipe is detachably connected to the second suction connecting pipe, and the other end is fixed to the sputum collection and storage bag, and the second connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the sputum collection and storage bag; A second protective cover is also provided, and when the second suction connecting pipe is removed from the second connecting pipe, the second protective cover covers the second connecting pipe; The connection between the second suction connection pipe and the second connection pipe is sleeved with a second connection joint for fastening the connection between the second suction connection pipe and the second connection pipe.

[0009] During use, when the sputum collection and storage bag collects sputum for inspection, the first protective cover and the second protective cover can be used to cover the first suction connecting tube and the second suction connecting tube respectively, so that the sputum collection and storage bag becomes a closed space to avoid contamination of the sputum in the sputum collection and storage bag.

[0010] Preferably, the hardness of the interface where the first suction connection tube is connected to the first connecting pipe is greater than the hardness of the interface of the first suction connection tube as the patient suction end; Preferably, the hardness of the interface where the second suction connection tube is connected to the second connecting pipe is greater than the hardness of the interface of the second suction connection tube as the suction device connection end. This can protect the patient and ensure suction safety, while also effectively saving costs.

[0011] Preferably, the sputum collection and storage bag is designed with partially transparent and partially opaque colors, and the opaque color part is color-coded according to the patient's symptoms. The above structural setting is convenient for observing the amount and color of sputum, and also protects the privacy of patients and pays attention to humanistic care. At the same time, for special patients, for example, patients with multidrug-resistant bacteria, the sputum collector storage bag is designed to be white, transparent and yellow (or orange) to remind nursing staff of relevant precautions. Other types of patients also use the above method to set the combination of sputum collection and storage bag colors, which is convenient for doctors and nurses to check and know the patient's condition in time.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of folding lines are distributed on the sputum collection and storage bag, and the sputum collection and storage bag is folded and contracted along the folding lines.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present structure can realize clinically that only one device is needed to cleanly suck out sputum from different parts, effectively saving patient expenses, while facilitating clinical sputum suction operations to collect and retain sputum specimens at any time, thereby improving nursing work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sputum suction tube with a sputum collector disclosed in Example 1 when the sterile gloves are not installed, and a suction connecting tube with one end serving as a patient suction end is separated from a connecting joint; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the connecting joint disclosed in Example 1 is separated from the suction connecting tube; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction connecting tube disclosed in Example 1 when a sterile glove is covered on the outer sleeve; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0015] In the figure: 1-1 first suction connecting tube, 1-2 second suction connecting tube, 2-1 first connecting tube, 2-1-1 second connecting joint, 2-2 second connecting tube, 2-2-1 second connecting joint, 3 sputum collection storage bag, 4 suction device connecting end, 5 patient suction end, 6 capacity scale, 7 sputum property label plate, 8 scale mark, 9 sterile gloves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0017] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector, comprising a first suction connecting tube 1-1, a second suction connecting tube 1-2 and a sputum collector, wherein there is at least one first suction connecting tube 1-1; the sputum collector comprises a sputum collection and storage bag 3 that can be shrunk or stretched, the sputum collection and storage bag 3 is made of transparent material, the sputum collection and storage bag 3 is in a shrunk state in a standby state, and in an open state in a use state for easy collection of sputum, one end of the first suction connecting tube 1-1 and the second suction connecting tube 1-2 are both connected to the inside of the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the other end of the second suction connecting tube 1-2 serves as an aspirator connecting end 4, and the other end of the first suction connecting tube 1-1 serves as a patient suction end 5, and a capacity scale 6 and a sputum property label plate 7 for marking sputum properties are arranged on the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the sputum property label plate 7 is used for handwriting and marking the record of sputum volume, color and properties. In this embodiment, there are two first suction connection tubes 1 - 1 with one end serving as the patient suction end 5 , and more may be provided in actual operation later.

[0018] Preferably, scale marks 8 are provided on the first suction connecting tube 1 - 1 . In this embodiment, the scale marks 8 are provided to facilitate clinical nursing staff to effectively identify shallow suction and deep suction, and ensure that the suction is in place and safe.

[0019] Preferably, a sterile glove 9 is sealed on the outside of the first suction connecting tube 1-1, and the sterile glove 9 is made of transparent material. The sterile glove 9 is used to seal the unused first suction connecting tube 1-1, ultimately ensuring that the sputum in different parts of the body can be sucked out clinically by just unpacking a new type of sputum suction tube package, effectively saving patient expenses and improving nursing work efficiency.

[0020] Preferably, a first connecting pipe 2-1 is provided between the first suction connecting pipe 1-1 and the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the first connecting pipe 2-1 is detachably connected to the corresponding first suction connecting pipe 1-1; One end of the first connecting pipe 2-1 is detachably connected to the first suction connecting pipe 1-1, and the other end is fixed to the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the first connecting pipe 2-1 is connected to the inside of the sputum collection and storage bag 3; A first protective cover is also provided. When the first suction connecting pipe 1-1 is removed from the first connecting pipe 2-1, the first protective cover is covered on the first connecting pipe 2-1. The connection between the first suction connection pipe 1-1 and the first connection pipe 2-1 is provided with a first connection joint 2-1-1 for fastening the connection between the first suction connection pipe 1-1 and the first connection pipe 2-1; A second connecting pipe 2-2 is provided between the second suction connecting pipe 1-2 and the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the second connecting pipe 2-2 is detachably connected to the corresponding second suction connecting pipe 1-2; One end of the second connecting pipe 2-2 is detachably connected to the second suction connecting pipe 1-2, and the other end is fixed to the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the second connecting pipe 2-2 is connected to the inside of the sputum collection and storage bag 3; A second protective cover is also provided. When the second suction connecting pipe 1-2 is removed from the second connecting pipe 2-2, the second protective cover is covered on the second connecting pipe 2-2. The connection between the second suction connection pipe 1-2 and the second connection pipe 2-2 is sleeved with a second connection joint 2-2-1 for fastening the connection between the second suction connection pipe 1-2 and the second connection pipe 2-2.

[0021] A first connecting pipe 2-1 is provided between the first suction connecting tube 1-1 and the sputum collection and storage bag 3. The first connecting pipe 2-1 is detachably connected to the corresponding first suction connecting tube 1-1 to facilitate the connection and removal of the pipelines. In this embodiment, the first suction connecting tube 1-1 is detachably connected to the first connecting pipe 2-1 to facilitate the later disassembly of the first suction connecting tube 1-1 as the suction device connection end 4, and the first suction connecting tube 1-1 and the first connecting joint 2-1 are plug-in or threaded, which can be set according to actual conditions.

[0022] A second connecting pipe 2-2 is provided between the second suction connecting tube 1-2 and the sputum collection and storage bag 3. The second connecting pipe 2-2 is detachably connected to the corresponding second suction connecting tube 1-2 to facilitate the connection and removal of the pipelines. In this embodiment, the second suction connecting tube 1-2 is detachably connected to the second connecting pipe 2-2 to facilitate the later disassembly of the second suction connecting tube 1-2 as the suction device connection end 4, and the second suction connecting tube 1-2 and the second connecting joint 2-2 are plug-in or threaded, which can be set according to actual conditions.

[0023] Preferably, the hardness of the interface where the first suction connection tube 1-1 is connected to the first connection pipe 2-1 is greater than the hardness of the interface where the first suction connection tube 1-1 is used as the patient suction end 5; the hardness of the interface where the second suction connection tube 1-2 is connected to the second connection pipe 2-2 is greater than the hardness of the interface where the second suction connection tube 1-2 is used as the suction device connection end 4. This not only protects the patient and ensures suction safety, but also effectively saves costs.

[0024] Preferably, the sputum collection and storage bag 3 is designed with partially transparent and partially opaque colors, and the opaque color part is differentiated by color according to the patient's symptoms. The above structural setting is convenient for observing the amount and color of sputum, and also protects the privacy of patients and pays attention to humanistic care. At the same time, for special patients, for example, patients with multidrug-resistant bacteria, the sputum collector storage bag is designed to be white and transparent combined with yellow or orange to remind nursing staff of relevant precautions. Other types of patients also use the above method to set the color combination of the sputum collection and storage bag 3, which is convenient for doctors and nurses to check and know the patient's condition in time; Preferably, a plurality of folding lines 301 are distributed on the sputum collection and storage bag 3, and the sputum collection and storage bag 3 is folded and contracted along the folding lines 301, and the folding lines 301 are dotted line structures, so that the sputum collection and storage bag 3 can be folded and contracted along the dotted lines when it is not used later.

[0025] The present structure is provided with a plurality of first suction connecting tubes 1-1, second suction connecting tubes 1-2 and an additional retractable sputum collecting and retaining bag 3. When connected, one end of all the first suction connecting tubes 1-1 and the second suction connecting tubes 1-2 are connected to the inside of the sputum collecting and retaining bag 3, wherein the other end of the first suction connecting tube 1-1 serves as the suction device connecting end 4, and the other end of the second suction connecting tube 1-2 serves as the patient suction end 5 (the first suction connecting tube 1-1 has a side hole as the patient suction end 5). At the same time, a capacity scale 6 and a sputum property label plate 7 for marking the sputum property are provided on the sputum collecting and retaining bag 3. The sputum property label plate 7 is used for handwriting and marking the sputum volume, color and property records. Ultimately, only one device is needed in the clinic to clean up sputum in different parts, effectively saving patient expenses. At the same time, the clinical sputum suction operation is convenient for collecting and retaining sputum specimens at any time, thereby improving the efficiency of nursing work.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first suction connection tube (1-1), a second suction connection tube (1-2) and a sputum collector, wherein the first suction connection tube (1-1) is at least one; the sputum collector comprises a sputum collection and storage bag (3) which can be shrunk or stretched, the sputum collection and storage bag (3) is made of a transparent material, the sputum collection and storage bag (3) is in a shrunk state in a standby state, and in an open state in a use state for easy collection of sputum; one end of the first suction connection tube (1-1) and the second suction connection tube (1-2) are both connected to the inside of the sputum collection and storage bag (3), wherein the other end of the second suction connection tube (1-2) serves as an aspirator connection end (4), and the other end of the first suction connection tube (1-1) serves as a patient suction end (5); a volume scale (6) and a sputum property label plate (7) for marking sputum properties are arranged on the sputum collection and storage bag (3), and the sputum property label plate (7) is used for handwriting and marking the record of sputum volume, color and properties.

2. The sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first suction connecting tube (1-1) is provided with a scale mark (8).

3. The sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sterile glove (9) is sealedly sleeved outside the first suction connecting tube (1-1), and the sterile glove (9) is used to seal the unused first suction connecting tube (1-1).

4. The sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe (2-1) is provided between the first suction connecting pipe (1-1) and the sputum collection and storage bag (3), and the first connecting pipe (2-1) is detachably connected to the corresponding first suction connecting pipe (1-1); One end of the first connecting pipe (2-1) is detachably connected to the first suction connecting pipe (1-1), and the other end is fixed to the sputum collection and storage bag (3), and the first connecting pipe (2-1) is in communication with the interior of the sputum collection and storage bag (3); A first protective cover is also provided, and when the first suction connecting pipe (1-1) is removed from the first connecting pipe (2-1), the first protective cover covers the first connecting pipe (2-1); The connection between the first suction connection pipe (1-1) and the first connection pipe (2-1) is provided with a first connection joint (2-1-1) for fastening the connection between the first suction connection pipe (1-1) and the first connection pipe (2-1); A second connecting pipe (2-2) is provided between the second suction connecting pipe (1-2) and the sputum collection and storage bag (3), and the second connecting pipe (2-2) is detachably connected to the corresponding second suction connecting pipe (1-2); One end of the second connecting pipe (2-2) is detachably connected to the second suction connecting pipe (1-2), and the other end is fixed to the sputum collection and storage bag (3), and the second connecting pipe (2-2) is in communication with the interior of the sputum collection and storage bag (3); A second protective cover is also provided, and when the second suction connecting pipe (1-2) is removed from the second connecting pipe (2-2), the second protective cover covers the second connecting pipe (2-2); The connection between the second suction connection pipe (1-2) and the second connection pipe (2-2) is provided with a second connection joint (2-2-1) for fastening the connection between the second suction connection pipe (1-2) and the second connection pipe (2-2); During use, when the sputum collection and storage bag collects sputum for inspection, the first suction connecting tube (1-1) and the second suction connecting tube (1-2) can be removed, and the first suction connecting tube (2-1) and the second suction connecting tube (2-2) can be covered with the first protective cover and the second protective cover respectively, so that the sputum collection and storage bag (3) becomes a closed space, thereby avoiding contamination of the sputum in the sputum collection and storage bag (3).

5. The sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hardness of the interface where the first suction connection tube (1-1) is connected to the first connecting pipe (2-1) is greater than the hardness of the interface of the first suction connection tube (1-1) as a patient suction end (5); The hardness of the interface where the second suction connection tube (1-2) is connected to the second connection pipe (2-2) is greater than the hardness of the interface of the second suction connection tube (1-2) as the suction device connection end (4).

6. The sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sputum collection and storage bag (3) is designed with partially transparent and partially opaque colors, and the opaque color part is differentiated in color according to the patient's symptoms.

7. The sputum suction tube package with a sputum collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of folding lines (301) are distributed on the sputum collection and storage bag (3), and the sputum collection and storage bag (3) is folded and contracted along the folding lines (301).

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