Plate surface oiling device and method

By designing an automated plate-side oil coating device, using rack-type vacuum suction cup lifting and oil injection device, the automatic handling and oil injection processing of yoke steel plates are realized, and the labor intensity, low oil coating efficiency and low degree of automation are solved. Problems significantly improve work efficiency and automation.

CN119456267APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18BEIJING METALLURGICAL EQUIP RES DESIGN INST CO +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411890267.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the oil coating method of the yoke steel plate has problems such as high manual labor intensity, low oil coating efficiency and low degree of automation.

Method used

A panel oil coating device is designed, including a rack-type vacuum suction cup crane, a first car and a second car, and combined with a fuel injection device to realize the automatic handling of the plate parts and fuel injection treatment.

Benefits of technology

Through automated handling and fuel injection treatment, the labor intensity of manual work is significantly reduced, the oil coating efficiency is improved, and the degree of automation is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119456267A_ABST
    Figure CN119456267A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a plate surface oiling device and method, and belongs to the technical field of metallurgy. The plate surface oiling device comprises a conveying device and an oil spraying device; the conveying device comprises a frame type vacuum chuck crane, a first trolley and a second trolley; a plate sucking and lifting point and a plate placing point are respectively arranged at two ends of a suspension beam of the rack type vacuum chuck crane; the conveying end point of the first trolley is arranged at the plate sucking and lifting point; the conveying starting point of the second trolley is arranged at the plate placing point; the first trolley and the second trolley are both located below a vacuum suction cup of the frame type vacuum suction cup crane, and the moving directions of the first trolley, the second trolley and the vacuum suction cup are located on the same line. The oil injection device comprises a box body arranged in the middle of the suspension beam, a horizontal oil pipe arranged in the box body and a nozzle arranged on the horizontal oil pipe. By means of the magnetic yoke steel plate oiling device, the problems that in the prior art, a magnetic yoke steel plate oiling method is large in manual labor intensity, low in oiling efficiency, low in automation degree and the like can be solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel plate processing, and more specifically, to a plate surface oiling device and method. Background Art

[0002] Steel plates and other plate parts generally need to be coated with anti-rust oil, especially for yoke steel plates. At present, the method of coating the surface of the yoke steel plate with anti-rust oil is generally to manually carry the steel plate to the oiling table, and then manually roll it.

[0003] The above oiling method is easy to operate for lighter steel plates, but it also requires more than four operators to work together to complete the oiling task of a steel plate. For heavier steel plates, the heaviest steel plate is close to 200kg, and it is very strenuous to manually carry up and down the table and stack them. In addition, the number of products is large, and it is difficult to maintain this work intensity for a long time.

[0004] In summary, the current oiling method for yoke steel plates has problems such as high labor intensity, low oiling efficiency, and low degree of automation.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present invention, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plate surface oiling device and method to solve the problems of high manual labor intensity, low oiling efficiency and low degree of automation in the prior art oiling method of yoke steel plate.

[0007] The present invention provides a plate surface oiling device, comprising a conveying device and an oil spraying device; wherein:

[0008] The transport device includes a frame-type vacuum suction cup crane, a first vehicle, and a second vehicle;

[0009] A plate suction lifting point and a plate placement point are respectively arranged at both ends of the suspension beam of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane; the conveying end point of the first trolley is arranged at the plate suction lifting point; the conveying starting point of the second trolley is arranged at the plate placement point; the first trolley and the second trolley are both located below the vacuum suction cup of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane, and the moving directions of the first trolley, the second trolley and the vacuum suction cup are in a line;

[0010] The oil injection device comprises a box body arranged in the middle of the suspension beam, a horizontal oil pipe arranged inside the box body, and a nozzle arranged on the horizontal oil pipe.

[0011] In addition, a preferred solution is that a first oil baffle plate and a second oil baffle plate are horizontally arranged on both sides above the top of the box body; the first oil baffle plate and the second oil baffle plate are respectively located on both sides of the width of the vacuum suction cup along the suspension beam for transporting the plate; and a horizontal lifting channel for the plate is formed between the first oil baffle plate, the second oil baffle plate and the nozzle.

[0012] In addition, a preferred solution is that the horizontal oil pipe is arranged along the wide side direction of the plate lifted by the vacuum suction cup; two nozzles are arranged on the horizontal oil pipe; and the oil spraying surfaces of the two nozzles cover the width of the plate.

[0013] In addition, a preferred solution is that at least two horizontal oil pipes are arranged inside the box along the lifting direction of the plate by the vacuum suction cup, and the horizontal oil pipes are arranged along the wide side direction of the plate; two nozzles are arranged on each of the horizontal oil pipes; the nozzle spacing on each horizontal oil pipe is different; in the width direction of the plate, the spraying ranges of adjacent nozzles are connected.

[0014] In addition, a preferred solution is that the oil injection device also includes an oil delivery main pipe, an oil storage tank connected to the inlet end of the oil delivery main pipe, and an oil pump arranged on the oil delivery main pipe; the outlet of the oil delivery main pipe is connected to a delivery pipe through a multi-way valve, and the outlet end of each delivery pipe is correspondingly connected to the horizontal oil pipe; and a control valve is arranged on each delivery pipe.

[0015] In addition, a preferred solution is that oil grooves are provided at both the plate moving-in end and the plate moving-out end of the box body; the oil groove is arranged at an angle, and the downwardly inclined end of the oil groove is connected to the oil receiving port arranged on the end side of the box body.

[0016] In addition, a preferred solution is that a brush and an oil-soaked roller brush are provided at the plate removal end of the box; a fixed frame is provided around the upper outer periphery of the box; the two ends of the brush are respectively fixed on the two inner side walls of the fixed frame; and the two ends of the roller brush are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner side walls of the fixed frame.

[0017] In addition, a preferred solution is that a first track is arranged in the direction where the panel suction and lifting point is away from the suspension beam; the first trolley is arranged on the first track through a first slide groove arranged at the bottom and matching the first track; a second track is arranged in the direction where the panel placement point is away from the suspension beam; the second trolley is arranged on the second track through a second slide groove arranged at the bottom and matching the second track.

[0018] In addition, a preferred solution is that a panel entrance is provided at one end of the second trolley close to the box body; a Y-shaped guide column is detachably provided on the outer periphery of the top of the body of the second trolley except for the panel entrance; a horizontal fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the Y-shaped guide column; at least two fixing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the width of the body of the second trolley; and the horizontal fixing plate is detachably fixed to the fixing mechanism.

[0019] The present invention also provides a plate surface oiling method, which uses the plate surface oiling device as described above to apply oil to the bottom surface of the plate, comprising the following steps:

[0020] Step S1, transporting the unpacked panels to the panel suction and lifting points by means of the first vehicle;

[0021] Step S2, controlling the vacuum suction cup to translate along the suspension beam to the panel suction point, sucking up the panel on the first trolley, and translating along the suspension beam toward the panel placement point;

[0022] Step S3, when the plate is translated to above the oil spraying device, the nozzle is controlled to perform an oil spraying operation to spray oil on the bottom surface of the plate;

[0023] Step S4, after the panel after oil spraying is translated along the suspension beam to the panel placement point by the vacuum suction cup, the vacuum suction cup is controlled to fall, and the panel after oil spraying is placed on the second trolley, and the second trolley transports the panel after oil spraying to the panel packaging point to complete the oil spraying process of the panel.

[0024] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the panel surface oiling device and method provided by the present invention realizes automatic handling of panels through the design of a frame-type vacuum suction cup crane combined with a first trolley and a second trolley, without the need for manual handling; by arranging an oil spraying device in the middle of the suspension beam of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane, when the first trolley delivers the unpacked panels to the panel suction and lifting point, the vacuum suction cup sucks up the panels and translates them along the suspension beam toward the panel placement point, and during the translation process, the panels pass through the oil spraying device, and the bottom surface of the panels is sprayed with oil by the oil spraying device. The panels after oil spraying are translated by the vacuum suction cup to the second trolley at the panel placement point, and the panels after oil spraying are repackaged on the second trolley. The whole process has a high degree of automation, and there is no need for manual handling of panels and manual oiling, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and effectively improves the oiling efficiency.

[0025] In order to achieve the above and related purposes, one or more aspects of the present invention include the features that will be described in detail later. The following description and the accompanying drawings describe some exemplary aspects of the present invention in detail. However, these aspects indicate only some of the various ways in which the principles of the present invention can be used. In addition, the present invention is intended to include all these aspects and their equivalents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] By referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and with a more complete understanding of the present invention, other objects and results of the present invention will become more apparent and easily understood.

[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the use state of the board surface oiling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a front view of a transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a top view of a transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 is a side view of a transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a side sectional view of an oil injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the external front view structure of the fuel injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a second vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a Y-shaped guide column according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 The figure is a flow chart of a method for applying oil to a panel surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] In the attached drawings, 11-frame vacuum suction cup crane, 111-suspension beam, 112-vacuum suction cup, 12-first trolley, 121-first track, 13-second trolley, 131-second track, 14-support frame column structure, 15-Y-shaped guide column, 151-horizontal fixing plate, 152-inclined plate, 2-oil spraying device, 21-box, 211-first oil baffle plate, 212-second oil baffle plate, 2 13-oil tank, 214-oil inlet, 215-fixed frame, 22-horizontal oil pipe, 23-nozzle, 24-support frame, 25-lifting channel, 261-oil delivery main pipe, 262-oil storage tank, 263-oil pump, 264-multi-way valve, 265-delivery pipe, 266-control valve, 27-brush, 28-roller brush, 29-oil outlet pipe, 3-plate, 4-column, 5-oil tank support frame.

[0038] The same reference numerals throughout the drawings indicate similar or corresponding features or functions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In the following description, for the purpose of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. However, it is apparent that these embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details.

[0040] In view of the problems in the above-mentioned prior art that the oiling method of the yoke steel plate has high labor intensity, low oiling efficiency, low degree of automation, etc., a plate surface oiling device and method are proposed.

[0041] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] In order to illustrate the board surface oiling device and method provided by the present invention, Figure 1 The use state of the board surface oiling device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 The front view structure of the transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 The top view of the transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 The side view structure of the transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 The side cross-sectional structure of the oil injection device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The external front view structure of the oil injection device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 shows the side structure of a second vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 The structure of a Y-shaped guide column according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig.10 The flowchart of the board surface oiling method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown together, the panel surface oiling device provided by the present invention includes a conveying device and an oil spraying device 2; wherein, the conveying device includes a frame-type vacuum suction cup crane 11, a first trolley 12, and a second trolley 13; a panel suction lifting point and a panel placement point are respectively arranged at both ends of the suspension beam 111 of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane 11; the conveying end point of the first trolley 12 is arranged at the panel suction lifting point; the conveying starting point of the second trolley 13 is arranged at the panel placement point; the first trolley 12 and the second trolley 13 are both located below the vacuum suction cup 112 of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane 11, and the moving directions of the first trolley 12, the second trolley 13 and the vacuum suction cup 112 are in a line; the oil spraying device 2 includes a box body 21 arranged in the middle of the suspension beam 111, a horizontal oil pipe 22 arranged inside the box body 21, and a nozzle 23 arranged on the horizontal oil pipe 22.

[0044] Specifically, the conveying starting point of the first vehicle 12 can be the placement point of the panel 3, so as to facilitate the transportation of the panel 3 to be sprayed with oil; the conveying end point of the second vehicle 13 can be the packaging and placement point of the panel 3, so as to facilitate the packaging and storage of the panel 3 after spraying with oil.

[0045] The transport process of the transport device can be controlled manually or automatically. In the case of automatic control, a laser or other detection device can be set to detect whether the plate 3 reaches the plate suction and lifting point and the plate placement point, so as to automatically control the moving direction, suction and lifting, and lowering timing of the vacuum suction cup 112 by setting a program. The oil spraying device 2 can also detect whether the plate 3 reaches the top of the oil spraying device 2 by setting a laser or other detection device, so as to automatically control the operation of the oil spraying device 2. In this way, a fully automated process is realized.

[0046] It should be noted that the plate surface oiling device provided by the present invention is particularly suitable for the anti-rust oil spraying process of steel plates, and is of course also suitable for the spraying process of plates of other materials, and the present invention does not make any special limitation on this.

[0047] By combining the design of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane 11 with the first trolley 12 and the second trolley 13, the automatic handling of the panel 3 is realized without manual handling; by arranging the oil spraying device 2 in the middle of the suspension beam 111 of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane 11, when the first trolley 12 delivers the unpacked panel 3 to the panel suction and lifting point, the vacuum suction cup 112 sucks up the panel 3 and translates it along the suspension beam 111 toward the panel placement point, and during the translation process, it passes through the oil spraying device 2, and the bottom surface of the panel 3 is sprayed with oil by the oil spraying device 2. The panel 3 after oil spraying is translated by the vacuum suction cup 112 to the second trolley 13 at the panel placement point, and the panel 3 after oil spraying is repackaged on the second trolley 13. The whole process has a high degree of automation, and there is no need for manual handling of panels and manual oiling, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and effectively improves the oiling efficiency.

[0048] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a support frame 24 is provided on the outer periphery of the box body 21; the bottom end of the support frame 24 is fixed on the ground. The support frame 24 facilitates the fixed installation of the box body 21.

[0049] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a support column structure 14 is provided at the bottom of the suspension beam 111 to make the suspension beam 111 more stable.

[0050] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first oil baffle plate 211 and a second oil baffle plate 212 are horizontally arranged on both sides above the top of the box body 21; the first oil baffle plate 211 and the second oil baffle plate 212 are respectively located on both sides of the width of the vacuum suction cup 112 for transporting the panel 3 along the suspension beam 111; a horizontal panel lifting channel 25 is formed between the first oil baffle plate 211, the second oil baffle plate 212 and the nozzle 23.

[0051] Specifically, an oil baffle is provided to prevent oil from splashing out during the oil spraying process of the plate 3. The oil baffle can be fixed above the top of the box body 21 by providing a support frame.

[0052] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a horizontal oil pipe 22 is arranged along the wide side direction of the plate 3 lifted by the vacuum suction cup 112; two nozzles 23 are arranged on the horizontal oil pipe 22; the oil spraying surfaces of the two nozzles 23 cover the width of the plate 3.

[0053] Specifically, the above method can ensure that the portion of the plate 3 passing above the horizontal oil pipe 22 is fully sprayed with anti-rust oil.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least two horizontal oil pipes 22 are arranged inside the box 21 along the lifting direction of the panel 3 by the vacuum suction cup 112, and the horizontal oil pipes 22 are arranged along the wide side direction of the panel 3; two nozzles 23 are arranged on each horizontal oil pipe 22; the spacing between the nozzles 23 on each horizontal oil pipe 22 is different; in the width direction of the panel 3, the spraying ranges of adjacent nozzles 23 are connected.

[0055] Specifically, the number of horizontal oil pipes 22 and the arrangement of nozzles 23 can be determined according to the width range of the plate 3 that actually needs to be sprayed. Different widths of the plate 3 can be achieved by flexibly adjusting the opening and closing of the horizontal oil pipes 22, which has a wide range of applications and good flexibility.

[0056] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil injection device 2 also includes an oil delivery main pipe 261, an oil storage tank 262 connected to the inlet end of the oil delivery main pipe 261, and an oil pump 263 arranged on the oil delivery main pipe 261; the outlet of the oil delivery main pipe 261 is connected to a delivery pipe 265 through a multi-way valve 264, and the outlet end of each delivery pipe 265 is correspondingly connected to the horizontal oil pipe 22; a control valve 266 is arranged on each delivery pipe 265.

[0057] Specifically, the delivery pipe 265 can be fixed on the column 4 by a structure such as a clamp, the bottom of the column 4 is fixed on the ground, and the column 4 can be located between the box body 21 and the oil storage tank 262, and the oil storage tank 262 can be fixed on the support frame column structure 14 at the bottom of the suspension beam 111, so that the overall structural layout is regular and reasonable. The working state of the horizontal oil pipe 22 can be flexibly adjusted according to the width of the plate 3 by controlling the valve 266.

[0058] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an oil groove 213 is provided at both the plate moving-in end and the plate moving-out end of the box body 21 ; the oil groove 213 is inclined, and the downwardly inclined end of the oil groove 213 is connected to an oil receiving port 214 provided on the end side of the box body 21 .

[0059] Specifically, in order to increase the stability of the oil tank 231 , an oil tank support frame 5 may be selectively provided at the bottom of the oil tank 231 .

[0060] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a brush 27 and an oil-soaked roller brush 28 are provided at the plate removal end of the box body 21; a fixed frame 215 is provided around the upper outer periphery of the box body 21; the two ends of the brush 27 are respectively fixed on the two inner side walls of the fixed frame 215; the two ends of the roller brush 28 are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner side walls of the fixed frame 215.

[0061] Specifically, the bottom of the fixed frame 215 is connected to the upper part of the support frame 24, and the first oil baffle plate 211 and the second oil baffle plate 212 are respectively fixed on the inner side of the fixed frame 215. The brush 27 and the oil-soaked roller brush 28 make the coating of the plate 3 more uniform.

[0062] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first track 121 is arranged in the direction away from the suspension beam 111 at the panel suction point; the first trolley 12 is arranged on the first track 121 through a first slide groove arranged at the bottom and matching the first track 121; a second track 131 is arranged in the direction away from the suspension beam 111 at the panel placement point; the second trolley 13 is arranged on the second track 131 through a second slide groove arranged at the bottom and matching the second track 131.

[0063] It should be noted that the first trolley 12 and the second trolley 13 are preferably electrically controlled rail-mounted trolleys, and other types of trolleys may be used instead, and the present invention does not make any special limitation on this.

[0064] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a panel entrance is provided at one end of the second trolley 13 close to the box body 21; a Y-shaped guide column 15 is detachably provided around the top periphery of the body of the second trolley 13 except for the panel entrance; a horizontal fixing plate 151 is provided at the bottom of the Y-shaped guide column 15; at least two fixing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the width of the body of the second trolley 13; the horizontal fixing plate 151 is detachably fixed on the fixing mechanism.

[0065] Specifically, the Y-shaped guide column 15 includes a guide column body, an inclined plate 152 arranged on the top of the guide column body, and the plate surface is inclined toward the outside of the second trolley 13. The fixing mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vehicle body with respect to the center line in the width direction of the vehicle body, preferably but not limited to a fixing hole (long holes can also be provided instead of multiple fixing holes), and the horizontal fixing plate 151 is detachably connected to the fixing hole (or long hole) by connecting bolts, so that the position of the Y-shaped guide column 15 can be flexibly adjusted according to the width of the panel 3, so as to guide the panel 3 after oiling when it falls to the second trolley 13, so as to facilitate the neat stacking and packaging of the panel 3.

[0066] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a recovery port is provided at the bottom of the box 21; an oil outlet pipe 29 is connected to the bottom of the recovery port; a valve is provided on the oil outlet pipe 29; and a filter screen is provided at the recovery port, so as to facilitate the recycling of the anti-rust oil.

[0067] like Fig.10 As shown, the board surface oiling method provided by the present invention uses the board surface oiling device of the present invention to apply oil to the bottom surface of the board 3, and includes the following steps:

[0068] Step S1, transporting the unpacked panel 3 to the panel suction and lifting point by the first vehicle 12;

[0069] Step S2, control the vacuum suction cup 112 to translate along the suspension beam 111 to the panel suction point, suck up the panel 3 on the first vehicle 12, and translate along the suspension beam 111 toward the panel placement point;

[0070] Step S3, when the plate 3 is translated to above the oil spraying device 2, the nozzle 23 is controlled to perform an oil spraying operation to spray oil on the bottom surface of the plate 3;

[0071] Step S4, after the panel 3 after oil spraying is translated along the suspension beam 11 to the panel placement point by the vacuum suction cup 112, the vacuum suction cup 112 is controlled to fall, and the panel 3 after oil spraying is placed on the second trolley 13, and the second trolley 13 delivers the panel 3 after oil spraying to the panel packaging point to complete the oil spraying process of the panel 3.

[0072] It should be noted that: in the technical solution of the present invention, only single-sided spraying is used for explanation. Of course, double-sided spraying can also be performed on the panel. When double-sided spraying is performed, it is only necessary to dry the sprayed surface of the panel after single-sided spraying, place the sprayed surface facing up, and place the side to be sprayed facing down, and then repeat the above process.

[0073] It can be seen from the above specific embodiments that the panel surface oiling device and method provided by the present invention realizes automatic handling of panels through the design of a frame-type vacuum suction cup crane combined with a first trolley and a second trolley, without the need for manual handling; by arranging an oil spraying device in the middle of the suspension beam of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane, when the first trolley delivers the unpacked panels to the panel suction and lifting point, the vacuum suction cup sucks up the panels and translates them along the suspension beam toward the panel placement point, and during the translation process, the panels pass through the oil spraying device, and the bottom surface of the panels is sprayed with oil by the oil spraying device. The panels after oil spraying are translated by the vacuum suction cup to the second trolley at the panel placement point, and the panels after oil spraying are repackaged on the second trolley. The whole process has a high degree of automation, and there is no need for manual handling of panels and manual oiling, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and effectively improves the oiling efficiency.

[0074] As described above, the board surface oiling device and method proposed in the present invention are described in an exemplary manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various improvements can be made to the board surface oiling device and method proposed in the present invention without departing from the content of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the content of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A plate surface oiling device, comprising a conveying device and an oil spraying device; wherein: The transport device includes a frame-type vacuum suction cup crane, a first vehicle, and a second vehicle; A plate suction lifting point and a plate placement point are respectively arranged at both ends of the suspension beam of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane; the conveying end point of the first trolley is arranged at the plate suction lifting point; the conveying starting point of the second trolley is arranged at the plate placement point; the first trolley and the second trolley are both located below the vacuum suction cup of the frame-type vacuum suction cup crane, and the moving directions of the first trolley, the second trolley and the vacuum suction cup are in a line; The oil injection device comprises a box body arranged in the middle of the suspension beam, a horizontal oil pipe arranged inside the box body, and a nozzle arranged on the horizontal oil pipe.

2. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first oil baffle plate and a second oil baffle plate are horizontally arranged on both sides above the top of the box body; The first oil baffle plate and the second oil baffle plate are respectively located on both sides of the vacuum suction cup along the width direction of the suspension beam for transporting the plate; A horizontal plate lifting channel is formed between the first oil baffle plate, the second oil baffle plate and the nozzle.

3. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal oil pipe is arranged along the wide side direction of the plate lifted by the vacuum suction cup; Two nozzles are arranged on the horizontal oil pipe; The oil spraying surfaces of the two nozzles cover the width of the plate.

4. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two horizontal oil pipes are arranged in the box along the lifting direction of the plate by the vacuum suction cup, and the horizontal oil pipes are arranged along the wide side direction of the plate; Two nozzles are provided on each of the horizontal oil pipes; The nozzle spacing on each of the horizontal oil pipes is different; In the width direction of the plate, the spraying ranges of adjacent nozzles are connected.

5. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil injection device also includes an oil delivery main pipe, an oil storage tank connected to the inlet end of the oil delivery main pipe, and an oil pump arranged on the oil delivery main pipe; The outlet of the oil delivery main pipe is connected to a delivery pipe via a multi-way valve, and the outlet end of each delivery pipe is correspondingly connected to the horizontal oil pipe; A control valve is arranged on each of the delivery pipes.

6. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Oil grooves are provided at both the plate moving-in end and the plate moving-out end of the box body; The oil groove is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the oil groove inclined downward is connected to an oil receiving port arranged on the end side of the box body.

7. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush and an oil-soaked roller brush are provided at the panel removal end of the box; A fixed frame is provided around the upper outer periphery of the box body; The two ends of the brush are respectively fixed on the two inner side walls of the fixed frame; The two ends of the roller brush are rotatably connected to the two inner side walls of the fixed frame respectively.

8. The plate surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first track is arranged in the direction of the plate suction and lifting point away from the suspension beam; the first trolley is arranged on the first track through a first slide groove arranged at the bottom and matching the first track; A second track is arranged at the direction of the plate placement point away from the suspension beam; the second trolley is arranged on the second track through a second slide groove arranged at the bottom and matching the second track.

9. The board surface oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A panel inlet is provided at one end of the second trolley close to the box body; A Y-shaped guide column is detachably provided on the outer periphery of the top of the body of the second vehicle except for the panel entrance; A horizontal fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the Y-shaped guide column; At least two fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the width of the body of the second trolley; the horizontal fixing plate can be detachably fixed on the fixing mechanism.

10. A method for oiling a board surface, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the plate is oiled using the plate surface oiling device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: Step S1, transporting the unpacked panels to the panel suction and lifting points by means of the first vehicle; Step S2, controlling the vacuum suction cup to translate along the suspension beam to the panel suction point, sucking up the panel on the first trolley, and translating along the suspension beam toward the panel placement point; Step S3, when the plate is translated to above the oil spraying device, the nozzle is controlled to perform an oil spraying operation to spray oil on the bottom surface of the plate; Step S4, after the panel after oil spraying is translated along the suspension beam to the panel placement point by the vacuum suction cup, the vacuum suction cup is controlled to fall, and the panel after oil spraying is placed on the second trolley, and the second trolley delivers the panel after oil spraying to the panel packaging point to complete the oil spraying process on the panel.