High-elasticity material forming device for water pump sealing element
By designing a high-elastic material forming device for water pump seals, the problems of easy coagulation of materials, easy bubbles and inconvenient material removal during injection molding are solved, and uniform molding and efficient production of materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411949249.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When handling highly elastic materials, existing seal molding devices have problems such as easy material to condense, easy bubbles to occur during injection molding, and inconvenient material removal, which affects molding quality and production efficiency.
A high elastic material forming device for water pump seals is designed, and the upper and lower molds are driven by hydraulic cylinders to fit tightly. The materials are heated and agitated through the heating box. The gas in the molding room is discharged using the air pump pipe and the one-way valve system, and the gas in the molding room is knocked by knocking the ball. and extrusion springs reduce bubble formation, achieving uniform injection and molding of materials.
It effectively solves the condensation and bubble problems of high-elastic materials during the molding process, improves the molding quality and production efficiency of seals, and realizes uniform molding of materials and convenient material extraction.
Smart Images

Figure CN119458816A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molding equipment, and in particular to a high-elastic material molding device for a water pump seal. Background Art
[0002] Water pumps are widely used in many industrial and civil fields, and water pump seals play a vital role in ensuring the normal operation of water pumps and preventing liquid leakage. With the continuous improvement of water pump performance requirements, higher requirements are also placed on the performance of seals. For example, high elastic materials need to be used to better adapt to various working conditions in water pump operation and achieve good sealing effects.
[0003] However, there are often many problems when the seal molding device is used to perform molding processing on high-elastic materials. When molding high-elastic materials, there are often problems such as easy coagulation of the material, easy generation of bubbles during the injection molding process, and inconvenient material removal, which affect the molding quality and production efficiency of the seal. Therefore, we propose a water pump seal high-elastic material molding device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a high-elastic material molding device for a water pump seal.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water pump seal high elastic material molding device, comprising a support box, a workbench fixedly installed on the top of the support box, two vertical plates fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a same horizontal plate fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical plates, a lower mold for water pump seal molding installed on the top of the workbench through a detachable structure, two hydraulic cylinders fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, a same driving plate fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of fixed rods fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving plate, a same upper mold adapted to the lower mold fixedly installed on the lower ends of the plurality of fixed rods;
[0007] A molding chamber is provided on the top of the lower mold, an injection tube adapted to the molding chamber is installed on the top of the upper mold, and an exhaust pipe connected to the molding chamber is installed on the top of the upper mold, a piston cylinder connected to the exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the upper mold, an exhaust pipe is installed on one side of the piston cylinder, and both the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe are equipped with one-way valves, two grooves are provided on the top of the lower mold, two rotating shafts are rotatably installed at the bottom of the driving plate, the bottom ends of the rotating shafts extend into the grooves, a guide hole is provided on the rotating shaft, a T-shaped guide rod is slidably installed in the guide hole, a knocking ball is fixedly installed on one end of the T-shaped guide rod, and the knocking ball contacts the inner wall of the groove, an extrusion spring is fixedly installed on the knocking ball, and one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly installed on the corresponding rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a push plate is provided in the molding chamber, and two push rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate. The bottom ends of the two push rods extend into the support box and are fixedly installed with the same extrusion plate.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting hole is opened on the top of the workbench, and the push rod passes through the connecting hole, a fixing spring is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate, and the top of the fixing spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower mold.
[0010] Preferably, two driving rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving plate, the bottom ends of the two driving rods extend into the supporting box and are fixedly mounted with a moving plate, and the moving plate is adapted to the extrusion plate.
[0011] Preferably, a piston is slidably installed in the piston cylinder, a piston rod is fixedly installed on the top of the piston, the top of the piston rod extends to the top of the piston cylinder and is fixedly installed with a lifting plate, a stabilizing seat is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston cylinder, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the top of the stabilizing seat, the top of the reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the driving plate, and the lifting plate is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw.
[0012] Preferably, a control shell is fixedly installed on the top of the driving plate, and the same driving shaft is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the control shell. A driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the control shell, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
[0013] Preferably, two driving bevel gears 1 are fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the control housing and is fixedly mounted with a driven bevel gear 1, and the driving bevel gear 1 is meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gear 1.
[0014] Preferably, a second driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the top end of the reciprocating screw extends into the control housing and a second driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted thereon, and the second driving bevel gear is meshed with the corresponding second driven bevel gear.
[0015] Preferably, a heating box for heating the high-elastic material of the water pump seal is fixedly installed on the driving plate, a flow pump is installed on one side of the heating box, and a pipeline is connected between the water outlet buckle of the flow pump and the injection molding pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the heating box, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft extends to the outside of the heating box and is fixedly mounted with a secondary bevel gear, a main bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the corresponding secondary bevel gear, and a feed pipe is installed on the top of the heating box.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] 1. Add high elastic material for water pump seal into the heating box. The material can be heated by the heating box. When the hydraulic cylinder drives the driving plate to move downward through the output shaft, the driving plate drives the upper mold to move downward through the fixed rod and fits tightly into the lower mold. The material can be injected into the molding chamber through the injection pipe by the flow pump;
[0019] 2. Start the driving motor at the same time. The driving motor can drive the driving shaft to rotate. By driving the second bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear, the driving shaft can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw can drive the lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting plate drives the piston to move up and down through the piston rod. The upward movement of the piston can extract the air in the molding chamber. When the piston moves downward, the extracted gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe.
[0020] 3. Through the cooperation of the driving bevel gear 1 and the driven bevel gear 1, the driving shaft can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the knocking ball to rotate through the T-shaped guide rod. The knocking ball can knock the lower mold, and the injection liquid can be oscillated to reduce the occurrence of bubbles. At the same time, through the main bevel gear and the auxiliary bevel gear, the rotating shaft can drive the driving shaft and the stirring rod 1102 to rotate, and the material can be stirred, so that the high elastic material can maintain appropriate fluidity and uniformity, and prevent the material from condensing or uneven composition during the transportation process;
[0021] 4. By starting the hydraulic cylinder in reverse, the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper mold to reset through the driving plate, and the driving plate moves upward through the driving rod. The driving plate can drive the movable plate to move upward, and the movable plate can move the extrusion plate upward. The extrusion plate can push the formed water pump seal out of the molding chamber, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating material removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-elastic material molding device for a water pump seal proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a water pump seal high elastic material molding device proposed by the present invention when viewed from the bottom;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a high elastic material molding device for a water pump seal proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a high elastic material molding device for a water pump seal proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-elastic material molding device for a water pump seal proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a piston cylinder of a high-elastic material molding device for a water pump seal proposed by the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 101, support box; 102, workbench; 103, vertical plate; 104, horizontal plate; 201, lower mold; 202, molding chamber; 301, driving plate; 302, fixing rod; 303, upper mold; 304, hydraulic cylinder; 401, injection tube; 402, exhaust pipe; 501, push plate; 502, ejector rod; 503, extrusion plate; 504, connecting hole; 505, fixing spring; 601, driving rod; 602, moving plate; 701, piston cylinder; 702, exhaust pipe; 703, piston; 704, piston rod; 801, groove; 80 2. Rotating shaft; 803. Guide hole; 804. T-shaped guide rod; 805. Beating ball; 806. Extrusion spring; 901. Lifting plate; 902. Stable seat; 903. Reciprocating screw; 10. Control housing; 1001. Driving motor; 1002. Driving shaft; 1003. Driving bevel gear 1; 1004. Driven bevel gear 1; 1005. Driving bevel gear 2; 1006. Driven bevel gear 2; 11. Heating box; 1101. Transmission shaft; 1102. Stirring rod; 1103. Sub bevel gear; 1104. Main bevel gear; 12. Flow pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intermediate component. "Disposed" indicates a way of existence, which can be a connection method such as connection, installation, fixed connection, active connection, etc. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be an intermediate component at the same time.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-7 A water pump seal high elastic material molding device, comprising a support box 101, a workbench 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the support box 101, two vertical plates 103 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 102, the top of the two vertical plates 103 is fixedly installed with the same horizontal plate 104, a lower mold 201 for water pump seal molding is installed on the top of the workbench 102 through a detachable structure, two hydraulic cylinders 304 are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 104, the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 304 are fixedly installed with the same driving plate 301, a plurality of fixed rods 302 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving plate 301, and the lower ends of the plurality of fixed rods 302 are fixedly installed with the same upper mold 303 adapted to the lower mold;
[0034] The top of the lower mold 201 is provided with a molding chamber 202, the top of the upper mold 303 is provided with an injection tube 401 adapted to the molding chamber 202, and the top of the upper mold is provided with an exhaust pipe 402 connected to the molding chamber 202, the top of the upper mold 303 is provided with a piston cylinder 701 connected to the exhaust pipe, one side of the piston cylinder 701 is provided with an exhaust pipe 702, and both the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe 702 are provided with a one-way valve, the top of the lower mold 201 is provided with two grooves 801, and the drive plate Two rotating shafts 802 are rotatably installed at the bottom of 301, and the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 802 extend into the groove 801. A guide hole 803 is opened on the rotating shaft 802, and a T-shaped guide rod 804 is slidably installed in the guide hole 803. A knocking ball 805 is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped guide rod 804, and the knocking ball 805 contacts the inner wall of the groove 801. An extrusion spring 806 is fixedly installed on the knocking ball 805, and one end of the extrusion spring 806 is fixedly installed on the corresponding rotating shaft 802.
[0035] In this embodiment, a push plate 501 is provided in the molding chamber, and two push rods 502 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate 501. The bottom ends of the two push rods 502 extend into the support box 101 and are fixedly installed with the same extrusion plate 503. By providing the extrusion plate 503, when the extrusion plate 503 is extruded, the formed water pump seal can be pushed out of the molding chamber. A connecting hole 504 is opened on the top of the workbench 102, and the push rod 502 passes through the connecting hole 504. A fixing spring 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate 503. , and the top of the fixed spring 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower mold 201. By setting the fixed spring 505, the fixed spring 505 can be squeezed downward and reset. Two driving rods 601 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving plate 301. The bottom ends of the two driving rods 601 extend into the supporting box 101 and are fixedly installed with a moving plate 602, and the moving plate 602 is adapted to the extrusion plate 503. By setting the moving plate 602, the movement of the moving plate 602 can drive the extrusion plate 503 to move upward.
[0036] In this embodiment, a piston 703 is slidably installed in the piston cylinder 701, a piston rod 704 is fixedly installed on the top of the piston 703, the top of the piston rod 704 extends to the top of the piston cylinder 701 and is fixedly installed with a lifting plate 901, a stabilizing seat 902 is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston cylinder 701, a reciprocating screw 903 is rotatably installed on the top of the stabilizing seat 902, the top of the reciprocating screw 903 is rotatably installed on the driving plate 301, and the lifting plate 901 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw 903, and the reciprocating screw 903 can drive the lifting plate 901 to move reciprocatingly up and down.
[0037] In this embodiment, a control shell 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving plate 301, and the same driving shaft 1002 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the control shell 10. A driving motor 1001 is fixedly installed on one side of the control shell 10, and the output shaft of the driving motor 1001 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 1002. Two driving bevel gears 1003 are fixedly installed on the driving shaft 1002. The top of the rotating shaft 802 extends into the control shell 10 and is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear 1004, and the driving bevel gear 1003 is meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gear 1004. In cooperation with the driven bevel gear 1004, the driving shaft 1002 can drive the rotating shaft 802 to rotate. The driving shaft 1002 drives the knocking ball 805 to rotate through the T-shaped guide rod 804. The knocking ball 805 can knock the lower mold 201, and the injection liquid can be oscillated to reduce the occurrence of bubbles. A driving bevel gear 1005 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 1002. The top end of the reciprocating screw 903 extends into the control shell 10 and is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear 1006, and the driving bevel gear 1005 is meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gear 1006.
[0038] In this embodiment, a heating box 11 for heating the high elastic material of the water pump seal is fixedly installed on the driving plate 301, a flow pump 12 is installed on one side of the heating box 11, a pipe is connected between the water outlet buckle of the flow pump 12 and the injection tube 401, a transmission shaft 1101 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the heating box 11, a plurality of stirring rods 1102 are fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 1101, one end of the transmission shaft 1101 extends to the outside of the heating box 11 and is fixedly installed with a secondary bevel gear 1103, A main bevel gear 1104 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 802, and the main bevel gear 1104 is meshed with the corresponding sub-bevel gear 1103. A feed pipe is installed on the top of the heating box 11. Through the main bevel gear 1104 and the sub-bevel gear 1103, the rotating shaft 802 can drive the driving shaft 1002 and the stirring rod 1102 to rotate, and can stir the material, so that the high-elastic material can maintain appropriate fluidity and uniformity, and prevent the material from condensing or uneven composition during the transportation process.
[0039] In the present invention, a high elastic material for the water pump seal is added to the heating box 11, and the material can be heated by the heating box 11. When the hydraulic cylinder 304 drives the driving plate 301 to move downward through the output shaft, the driving plate 301 drives the upper mold 303 to move downward through the fixing rod 302 and fits tightly with the lower mold 201. The material can be injected into the molding chamber 202 through the injection tube 401 through the flow pump 12, and the driving motor 1001 is started at the same time, and the driving motor 1001 can drive the driving shaft 10 02 is rotated, and by driving the second bevel gear 1005 and the second driven bevel gear 1006, the driving shaft 1002 can drive the reciprocating screw 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 903 can drive the lifting plate 901 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and the lifting plate 901 drives the piston 703 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the piston rod 704, and the piston 703 moves upward to extract the air in the molding chamber 202, and the gas extracted when the piston 703 moves downward can be discharged through the outlet pipe 702;
[0040] Through the cooperation of the driving bevel gear 1003 and the driven bevel gear 1004, the driving shaft 1002 can drive the rotating shaft 802 to rotate, and the driving shaft 1002 drives the knocking ball 805 to rotate through the T-shaped guide rod 804, and the knocking ball 805 can knock the lower mold 201, which can oscillate the injection liquid and reduce the occurrence of bubbles. At the same time, through the main bevel gear 1104 and the auxiliary bevel gear 1103, the rotating shaft 802 can drive the driving shaft 1002 and the stirring rod 1102 to rotate, which can stir the material. The hydraulic cylinder 304 is started in reverse, and the hydraulic cylinder 304 drives the upper mold 303 to reset through the driving plate 301. The driving plate 301 moves upward through the driving rod 601. The driving plate 301 can drive the moving plate 602 to move upward. The moving plate 602 can move the extrusion plate 503 upward. The extrusion plate 503 can push the formed water pump seal out of the molding chamber 202, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating material removal.
[0041] The above is a detailed introduction to a water pump seal high elastic material molding device provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device, characterized in that: It comprises a support box (101), a workbench (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support box (101), two vertical plates (103) are fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (102), a same horizontal plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the two vertical plates (103), and a lower mold (201) for forming a water pump seal is mounted on the top of the workbench (102) via a detachable structure; Two hydraulic cylinders (304) are fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate (104); the output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders (304) are fixedly mounted with a same driving plate (301); a plurality of fixed rods (302) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving plate (301); and a same upper mold (303) adapted to the lower mold (201) is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of the plurality of fixed rods (302); The top of the lower mold (201) is provided with a molding chamber (202), the top of the upper mold (303) is provided with an injection tube (401) adapted to the molding chamber (202), and the top of the upper mold (303) is provided with an exhaust pipe (402) connected to the molding chamber (202), and the top of the upper mold (303) is provided with a piston cylinder (701) connected to the exhaust pipe (402), and one side of the piston cylinder (701) is provided with an exhaust pipe (702), and both the exhaust pipe (402) and the exhaust pipe (702) are provided with a one-way valve; Two grooves (801) are provided on the top of the lower mold (201), and two rotating shafts (802) are rotatably installed on the bottom of the driving plate (301). The bottom ends of the rotating shafts (802) extend into the grooves (801). A guide hole (803) is provided on the rotating shaft (802), and a T-shaped guide rod (804) is slidably installed in the guide hole (803). A knocking ball (805) is fixedly installed on one end of the T-shaped guide rod (804), and the knocking ball (805) contacts the inner wall of the groove (801). A pressing spring (806) is fixedly installed on the knocking ball (805), and one end of the pressing spring (806) is fixedly installed on the corresponding rotating shaft (802).
2. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (501) is provided in the molding chamber (202), and two push rods (502) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate (501). The bottom ends of the two push rods (502) extend into the support box (101) and are fixedly installed with the same extrusion plate (503).
3. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting hole (504) is provided on the top of the workbench (102), and the push rod (502) passes through the connecting hole (504). A fixing spring (505) is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate (503), and the top of the fixing spring (505) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower mold (201).
4. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two driving rods (601) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving plate (301), and the bottom ends of the two driving rods (601) extend into the supporting box (101) and are fixedly installed with a moving plate (602), and the moving plate (602) is adapted to the extrusion plate (503).
5. The high elastic material molding device for water pump seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piston (703) is slidably mounted in the piston cylinder (701), a piston rod (704) is fixedly mounted on the top of the piston (703), the top end of the piston rod (704) extends to the top of the piston cylinder (701) and is fixedly mounted with a lifting plate (901), a stabilizing seat (902) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the piston cylinder (701), a reciprocating screw (903) is rotatably mounted on the top of the stabilizing seat (902), the top end of the reciprocating screw (903) is rotatably mounted on the driving plate (301), and the lifting plate (901) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw (903).
6. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control shell (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving plate (301); a same driving shaft (1002) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the control shell (10); a driving motor (1001) is fixedly mounted on one side of the control shell (10); and an output shaft of the driving motor (1001) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (1002).
7. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two driving bevel gears 1 (1003) are fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (1002); the top end of the rotating shaft (802) extends into the control housing (10) and is fixedly mounted with a driven bevel gear 1 (1004); and the driving bevel gear 1 (1003) is meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gear 1 (1004).
8. The high elastic material molding device for water pump seal according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second driving bevel gear (1005) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (1002), and a top end of the reciprocating screw (903) extends into the control housing (10) and is fixedly mounted with a second driven bevel gear (1006), and the second driving bevel gear (1005) is meshed with a corresponding second driven bevel gear (1006).
9. The high elastic material molding device for water pump seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating box (11) for heating the high elastic material of the water pump seal is fixedly mounted on the driving plate (301), a flow pump (12) is mounted on one side of the heating box (11), and a pipe is connected between the water outlet buckle of the flow pump (12) and the injection molding pipe (401).
10. A water pump seal high elastic material molding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (1101) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the heating box (11), a plurality of stirring rods (1102) are fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (1101), one end of the transmission shaft (1101) extends to the outside of the heating box (11) and is fixedly mounted with a secondary bevel gear (1103), a main bevel gear (1104) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (802), and the main bevel gear (1104) is meshed with the corresponding secondary bevel gear (1103), and a feed pipe is mounted on the top of the heating box (11).