A kind of mud-water separation mixing barrel device for mining and its use method

By designing a mineral sludge and water separation stirring barrel device including a stirring mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a filter plate, the problem of impurities in sludge and water dispersion due to shear force during mining is solved, and efficient and rapid sludge and water separation is achieved.

CN119461613BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01YANTAI JINPENG MINING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510045372.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During mining, a large amount of sludge and impurities exist in the mineral sludge water. The prior art separates by adding chemicals and long-term precipitation. However, the shear force generated during the stirring process causes the impurities to disperse, affecting the separation efficiency and time.

Method used

A mineral mud-water separation stirring barrel device is designed, including a stirring mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a filter plate. The rotation of the filter plate is driven by the rotation of the stirring rod, and combined with the opening and closing of the arc plate and the sliding of the spring rod, it forms a swirl-like flow and inclined triangle structure to promote the condensation and precipitation of impurities in the mud-water.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the problem of shear dispersion in the mud and water due to shear force, improves the efficiency and speed of mud and water separation, reduces the clogging of the filter plate and filter resistance, and ensures the normal operation of the separation process.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of mud-water separation, and discloses a mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining and a method of using the same, comprising a main body, an inner barrel fixedly connected to the interior of the main body, a plurality of square grooves formed on the outer surface of the inner barrel, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the interior of the main body, a slurry pipe fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, and an end of the slurry pipe close to the inner barrel passing through the interior of the slurry pipe. In the present invention, since the mud-water between the inner barrel and the main body is subjected to a smaller stirring force by the stirring rod when the arc plate is closed, the mud-water between the inner barrel and the main body can quickly form larger clumps under the action of the agent, and fall to the top of the filter plate under the action of precipitation, thereby reducing the impurities in the mud-water that are subjected to excessive shear force when the impurities are clumped due to the rotation of the stirring rod, resulting in the separation of smaller particles, thereby affecting the clumps of impurity particles in the mud-water, and affecting the separation efficiency of the mud-water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mud and water separation, and in particular to a mud and water separation stirring barrel device for mining and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the mining process, whether it is open-pit mining or underground mining, a large amount of wastewater containing mud, ore particles and other impurities will be generated, namely mining mud water;

[0003] Generally, when separating the muddy water used in mining, the reagents are added and mixed, and then the mixture is transported to a sedimentation tank for a long period of sedimentation to achieve the purpose of muddy water separation. In addition, since a lot of impurities will form in the muddy water when it is stirred and mixed with the reagents, when it is quickly stirred by the stirring rod, the impurities in the muddy water will be dispersed under the large shear force generated during stirring, which makes it difficult to separate quickly during sedimentation, takes a long time and affects the separation efficiency of muddy water. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a mining mud-water separation mixing barrel device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a mud-water separation mixing barrel device for mining, comprising a main body, an inner barrel fixedly connected inside the main body, a plurality of square grooves formed on the outer surface of the inner barrel, a fixing ring fixedly connected inside the main body, a slurry pipe fixedly connected on the outer surface of the main body, an end of the slurry pipe close to the inner barrel penetrates into the interior of the slurry pipe, and further comprising;

[0007] The stirring mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the end of the stirring rod away from the motor penetrates the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame and extends to the inside of the inner cylinder, a plurality of L-rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod inside the inner cylinder, a long groove is provided on the side wall of the L-rod, a filter plate 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the plurality of L-rods away from the stirring rod, and a ring groove is provided on the top of the filter plate 1;

[0008] The shaking mechanism includes several rotating plates rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate, a rectangular plate is slidably connected to the right side of the rotating plate, the bottom of the rectangular plate is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the filter plate, an end of the rectangular plate away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to an intermediate plate, an end of the intermediate plate away from the rectangular plate is rotatably connected to a push plate, and the bottom of the push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of raised plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, a rotating door is hinged on the side wall of the main body, and a second rotating door is hinged on the side wall of the inner tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a spring rod, the bottom of the spring rod penetrates the bottom of the filter plate 1 and extends to the outside, the extended end of the spring rod is rotatably connected to a roller, and the side of the roller away from the spring rod contacts the top of the fixing ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding mechanism is provided at the top of the main body, and the sliding mechanism includes an L-rod 2 fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring rod, and one end of the L-rod 2 away from the spring rod penetrates into the long groove on the L-rod and extends to the interior of the inner cylinder, and the extended end of the L-rod 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2, and the top of the fixing ring 2 is rotatably connected to a filter plate 2, and a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided on the top of the filter plate 2.

[0012] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided at the top of the second filter plate, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a spring plate slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, the side of the spring plate close to the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove, and a triangular elastic plate is provided on the side of the spring plate away from the stirring rod, the top of the triangular elastic plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and a piston plate is provided at the bottom of the spring plate, and the top of the piston plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second filter plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating mechanism is provided inside the inner cylinder, and the rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod located inside the inner cylinder, and the outer surface of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to a plurality of spherical rods, and the end of the spherical rod away from the rotating ring is rotatably connected to an arc plate, and the arc plate is rotatably connected inside the square groove, and the bottom of the spherical rod is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the spherical rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the spring plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the side wall of the second filter plate, and the cleaning mechanism includes a three-way ring slidably connected to the outer surface of the piston plate, an end of the three-way ring away from the stirring rod penetrates through the outer wall of the inner cylinder and extends to the outside, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the three-way ring, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the three-way ring, a baffle rod is slidably connected to the inside of the three-way ring, the top of the baffle rod penetrates through the top outer wall of the three-way ring and extends to the outside, a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the baffle rod, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the three-way ring, the extended end of the baffle rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the triangular elastic plate, several three-way rings are fixedly connected to the extended ends of the auxiliary rings, the outer surface of the auxiliary ring is rotatably connected to a grille ring, the bottom of the grille ring is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the filter plate one, and several straight grooves are provided on the outer surface of the three-way ring.

[0015] Furthermore, a method for using a mud-water separation stirring barrel device for use in a mine, the method comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1: Pipeline connection;

[0017] S2: Mud and water transportation;

[0018] S3: Rotate and stir;

[0019] S4: Separation by precipitation.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, when the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod will drive the filter plate 1 to rotate through multiple L rods. When the filter plate 1 rotates, it will drive the spring rod and the roller at the bottom of the spring rod to rotate synchronously. When the roller rotates with the filter plate 1, the roller will be squeezed by the raised plate on the fixed ring to slide up and down. When the spring rod slides upward, the sliding of the spring rod will drive the filter plate 2 to move upward through the L rod. When the filter plate 2 moves upward, it will push the spherical rod through the sliding rod. When the spherical rod is pushed by the sliding rod, it will rotate on the side wall of the rotating ring and drive the arc plate to rotate in the square groove. At this time, the arc plate will open and close with the square groove under the drive of the spherical rod to form a certain clamping Angle, at this time, the muddy water inside the inner cylinder forms a vortex-shaped rapid flow inside the inner cylinder under the rapid stirring of the stirring rod. When the muddy water is flowing rapidly, it will be guided by the arc plate to flow into the space between the inner cylinder and the main body and mix with the muddy water between the inner cylinder and the main body. Since the muddy water between the inner cylinder and the main body is subjected to a smaller stirring force from the stirring rod when the arc plate is closed, the muddy water between the inner cylinder and the main body can quickly form larger clusters under the action of the reagent, and fall onto the top of the filter plate under the action of precipitation, thereby reducing the situation in which the impurities in the muddy water are separated into smaller particles due to the excessive shear force caused by the rotation of the stirring rod during clustering, thereby affecting the clustering of impurities particles in the muddy water and affecting the separation efficiency of the muddy water.

[0022] When the filter element is in the filter housing, the filter element moves along the filter housing, and the filter element moves along the filter housing, thereby preventing the filter element from sliding downwards and causing the filter element to move downwards.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, when the push plate slides upward, it will drive the piston plate to move upward synchronously. At the same time, when the filter plate 1 rotates, the rotation of the filter plate 1 will drive the grille ring to rotate synchronously. When the grille ring rotates, it will rotate in the muddy water between the inner cylinder and the main body. At this time, the muddy water will enter into multiple three-way rings under the rotation of the grille ring. When the muddy water enters the inside of the three-way ring, it will push the three-way ring to close with the three-way ring. At the same time, when the filter plate 2 moves upward, the spring plate on the filter plate 2 will be pushed by the sliding rod to slide. When the spring plate slides, it will squeeze the triangular elastic plate. When the triangular elastic plate is squeezed, its top will drive the blocking rod in the inner cylinder The side wall of the filter press slides upward, and when the baffle plate slides upward, the baffle plate will separate from the baffle plate. At this time, the muddy water entering the three-way ring will pass through the baffle plate and the baffle plate and enter the top of the filter plate 2. At this time, when the muddy water inside the inner cylinder flows into the outside of the inner cylinder through the square groove, the muddy water outside the inner cylinder will enter the inner cylinder through the three-way ring and exchange and mix the muddy water inside and outside, reducing the uneven mixing of the muddy water and the reagent outside the inner cylinder caused by the stirring rod stirring the muddy water inside the inner cylinder, reducing the situation where the impurities in the muddy water are difficult to flocculate and the muddy water is difficult to separate due to the uneven mixing of the muddy water and the reagent, affecting the separation speed and separation efficiency.

[0024] 4. In the present invention, when the filter plate 2 moves downward, the downward movement of the filter plate 2 will drive the piston plate to move downward synchronously. When the piston plate moves downward, it will squeeze the liquid inside the three-way ring. After the liquid inside the three-way ring is squeezed, it will push the one-way valve to make it connected with the three-way ring. At this time, the baffle rod will be closed with the baffle plate. Subsequently, the liquid inside multiple three-way rings will enter the grille ring under the push of the piston plate and spray on the surface of the filter plate 1 under the rotation of the grille ring. When the liquid is sprayed on the filter plate 1, the surface of the filter plate 1 can be further cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the push plate when sliding on the filter plate 1 can be further enhanced, thereby further reducing the blockage of the filter plate 1 and improving the separation efficiency.

[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Fig. 9 The figure is a flow chart of the method for using the present invention.

[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0037] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. inner cylinder; 102. fixing frame; 103. square groove; 104. fixing ring; 105. slurry pipe; 2. stirring mechanism; 201. motor; 202. stirring rod; 203. L rod; 204. filter plate one; 3. shaking mechanism; 301. rotating plate; 302. rectangular plate; 303. middle plate; 304. pushing plate; 305. spring rod; 4. sliding mechanism; 401. L rod two; 40 2. Fixed ring 2; 403. Filter plate 2; 404. Rectangular groove; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 501. Spring plate; 502. Triangular elastic plate; 503. Piston plate; 6. Rotating mechanism; 601. Rotating ring; 602. Spherical rod; 603. Arc plate; 604. Sliding rod; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 701. Three-way ring; 702. One-way valve; 703. Baffle; 704. Grille ring; 705. Auxiliary ring; 706. Baffle rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a mud-water separation mixing barrel device for mining, comprising a main body 1, an inner cylinder 101 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, a plurality of square grooves 103 are provided on the outer surface of the inner cylinder 101, a fixing ring 104 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, a slurry pipe 105 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the main body 1, and one end of the slurry pipe 105 close to the inner cylinder 101 penetrates into the interior of the slurry pipe 105, and further comprising;

[0040] The stirring mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 102, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 202, one end of the stirring rod 202 away from the motor 201 penetrates the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame 102 and extends to the inside of the inner cylinder 101, and a plurality of L-rods 203 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 202 inside the inner cylinder 101, and a long groove is provided on the side wall of the L-rod 203, and a filter plate 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of L-rods 203 away from the stirring rod 202, and a ring groove is provided on the top of the filter plate 204;

[0041] The shaking mechanism 3 includes a plurality of rotating plates 301 rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate 204, a rectangular plate 302 is slidably connected to the right side of the rotating plate 301, the bottom of the rectangular plate 302 is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the filter plate 204, the end of the rectangular plate 302 away from the rotating plate 301 is rotatably connected to the middle plate 303, the end of the middle plate 303 away from the rectangular plate 302 is rotatably connected to the push plate 304, the bottom of the push plate 304 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, when the motor 201 drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod 202 will drive the filter plate 204 to rotate through the plurality of L rods 203, and when the filter plate 204 rotates, it will drive the spring rod 305 and the roller at the bottom of the spring rod 305 to rotate synchronously.

[0042] A plurality of raised plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 104, a fixed frame 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cylinder 101, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body 1, a rotating door is hinged on the side wall of the main body 1, and a rotating door 2 is hinged on the side wall of the inner cylinder 101. When the muddy water flows quickly, it will be guided by the arc plate 603 to flow into the space between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1 and mix with the muddy water between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1.

[0043] The bottom of the rotating plate 301 is rotatably connected to a spring rod 305, the bottom of the spring rod 305 penetrates the bottom of the filter plate 204 and extends to the outside, the extended end of the spring rod 305 is rotatably connected to a roller, the side of the roller away from the spring rod 305 contacts the top of the fixed ring 104, the roller is squeezed by the raised plate on the fixed ring 104 and slides up and down, when the spring rod 305 slides upward, the sliding of the spring rod 305 drives the filter plate 2 403 to move upward through the L rod 203.

[0044] A sliding mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the main body 1, and the sliding mechanism 4 includes an L rod 2401 fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring rod 305, and one end of the L rod 2401 away from the spring rod 305 penetrates into the long groove on the L rod 203 and extends to the inside of the inner cylinder 101. The extended end of the L rod 2401 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 2402, and the top of the fixing ring 2402 is rotatably connected with a filter plate 2403. A plurality of rectangular grooves 404 are provided on the top of the filter plate 2403. When the spring rod 305 slides upward, the sliding of the spring rod 305 will drive the filter plate 2403 to move upward through the L rod 203, and when the filter plate 2403 moves upward, the spherical rod 602 will be pushed through the sliding rod 604.

[0045] An auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the filter plate 403, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a spring plate 501 slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 404, and the side of the spring plate 501 close to the stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove 404, and the side of the spring plate 501 away from the stirring rod 202 is provided with a triangular elastic plate 502, and the top of the triangular elastic plate 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 101, and a piston plate 503 is provided at the bottom of the spring plate 501, and the top of the piston plate 503 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 403. When the filter plate 403 moves downward, the downward movement of the filter plate 403 will drive the piston plate 503 to move downward synchronously, and the piston plate 503 will squeeze the liquid inside the three-way ring 701 when moving downward.

[0046] A rotating mechanism 6 is provided inside the inner cylinder 101, and the rotating mechanism 6 includes a rotating ring 601 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 202 located inside the inner cylinder 101, and a plurality of spherical rods 602 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 601, and the end of the spherical rod 602 away from the rotating ring 601 is rotatably connected to an arc plate 603, and the arc plate 603 is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove 103, and the bottom of the spherical rod 602 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 604, and the end of the sliding rod 604 away from the spherical rod 602 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the spring plate 501. When the filter plate 2403 moves upward, the spherical rod 602 is pushed by the sliding rod 604, and when the spherical rod 602 is pushed by the sliding rod 604, it will rotate on the side wall of the rotating ring 601 and drive the arc plate 603 to rotate in the square groove 103, and at this time, the arc plate 603 will be driven by the spherical rod 602 to open and form a certain angle with the square groove 103.

[0047] A cleaning mechanism 7 is provided on the side wall of the filter plate 2 403, and the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a three-way ring 701 slidably connected to the outer surface of the piston plate 503, and one end of the three-way ring 701 away from the stirring rod 202 penetrates the outer wall of the inner cylinder 101 and extends to the outside, and a one-way valve 702 is fixedly connected inside the three-way ring 701, and a baffle 703 is fixedly connected inside the three-way ring 701. A baffle rod 706 is slidably connected inside the three-way ring 701, and the top of the baffle rod 706 penetrates the top outer wall of the three-way ring 701 and extends to the outside, and a reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the baffle rod 706, and the top of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the three-way ring 701. The extended end of the blocking rod 706 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the triangular elastic plate 502, and the extended ends of several three-way rings 701 are fixedly connected to the auxiliary ring 705. The outer surface of the auxiliary ring 705 is rotatably connected to the grille ring 704. The bottom of the grille ring 704 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the filter plate 204. The outer surface of the three-way ring 701 is provided with several straight grooves. When the grille ring 704 rotates, it will rotate in the muddy water between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1. At this time, the muddy water will enter the multiple three-way rings 701 under the rotation of the grille ring 704. When the muddy water enters the inside of the three-way ring 701, it will push the three-way ring 701 to close it.

[0048] A method for using a mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining, the method comprising the following steps:

[0049] S1: Pipeline connection;

[0050] S2: Mud and water transportation;

[0051] S3: Rotate and stir;

[0052] S4: Separation by precipitation.

[0053] When in use, the muddy water to be separated is first transported to the interior of the inner cylinder 101 through the slurry pipe 105, and fills the interior of the entire main body 1, and then the reagent is added to the muddy water inside the main body 1, and then the motor 201 is started. When the motor 201 is working, it will drive the stirring rod 202 to rotate, and the stirring rod 202 will stir the muddy water inside the inner cylinder 101 when rotating, and then the impurities inside the muddy water will be coagulated under the action of the reagent, and then the condensed impurities inside the muddy water will remain above the filter plate 1 204 and the filter plate 2 403, and the water source will be below the filter plate 1 204 and the filter plate 2 403. After the stirring is completed, the motor 201 is turned off and the discharge pipe on the main body 1 is opened to discharge the water, and then the rotating door on the main body 1 and the rotating door 2 on the inner cylinder 101 are opened to clean the impurities inside.

[0054] When the motor 201 drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod 202 will drive the filter plate 1 204 to rotate through multiple L rods 203. When the filter plate 1 204 rotates, it will drive the spring rod 305 and the roller at the bottom of the spring rod 305 to rotate synchronously. When the roller rotates with the filter plate 1 204, the roller will be squeezed by the raised plate on the fixed ring 104 and slide back and forth up and down. When the spring rod 305 slides upward, the sliding of the spring rod 305 will drive the filter plate 2 403 to move upward through the L rod 203. When the filter plate 2 403 moves upward, it will push the spherical rod 602 through the sliding rod 604. When the spherical rod 602 is pushed by the sliding rod 604, it will rotate on the side wall of the rotating ring 601 and drive the arc plate 603 to rotate in the square groove 103. At this time, the arc plate 603 will rotate with the square groove 103 under the drive of the spherical rod 602. The groove 103 is opened and forms a certain angle. At this time, the muddy water inside the inner cylinder 101 forms a vortex-shaped rapid flow inside the inner cylinder 101 under the rapid stirring of the stirring rod 202. When the muddy water is flowing rapidly, it will be guided by the arc plate 603 to flow into the space between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1 and mix with the muddy water between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1. Since the muddy water between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1 is subjected to a smaller stirring force from the stirring rod 202 when the arc plate 603 is closed, the muddy water between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1 can quickly form larger clumps under the action of the agent, and fall onto the top of the filter plate 204 under the action of precipitation, thereby reducing the impurities in the muddy water. When the impurities are agglomerated, the impurities are subjected to excessive shear force due to the rotation of the stirring rod 202, resulting in the separation of smaller particles, thereby affecting the agglomeration of impurity particles in the muddy water and affecting the separation efficiency of the muddy water.

[0055] When the spring rod 305 is pushed by the raised plate on the fixing ring 104, the spring rod 305 will slide upward on the filter plate 204, and when the spring rod 305 slides upward, it will push the rotating plate 301 to rotate upward. When the rotating plate 301 rotates upward, an inclined triangle shape will be formed on the top of the filter plate 204. Then, when the spring rod 305 is no longer pushed by the raised plate on the fixing ring 104 to slide downward, the spring rod 305 will drive the rotating plate 301 to rotate downward under the action of its own spring force. When the rotating plate 301 rotates downward, it will slide downward on the side wall of the rectangular plate 302 and The rectangular plate 302 is pushed to slide on the filter plate 204. When the rectangular plate 302 slides, it will push the pushing plate 304 to slide inside the annular groove on the filter plate 204 through the middle plate 303. When the pushing plate 304 slides, it will push and clean the impurity clumps deposited on the filter plate 204, thereby reducing the blockage of the filter plate 204 when the impurities are settled in the muddy water, and reducing the increase in the filtration resistance of the filter plate 204 due to the blockage of the filter plate 204, which affects the downward flow of water in the impurities, thereby affecting the filtration efficiency and the normal operation of the mud and water separation.

[0056] When the push plate 304 slides upward, it will drive the piston plate 503 to move upward synchronously. At the same time, when the filter plate 204 rotates, the rotation of the filter plate 204 will drive the grille ring 704 to rotate synchronously. When the grille ring 704 rotates, it will rotate in the muddy water between the inner cylinder 101 and the main body 1. At this time, the muddy water will enter the multiple three-way rings 701 under the rotation of the grille ring 704. When the muddy water enters the interior of the three-way ring 701, it will push the three-way ring 701 to close with the three-way ring 701. At the same time, when the filter plate 2 403 moves upward, the spring plate 501 on the filter plate 2 403 will be pushed by the sliding rod 604 to slide. When the spring plate 501 slides, it will squeeze the triangular elastic plate 502. When the triangular elastic plate 502 is squeezed, its top will drive the blocking rod 706 to The side wall of the inner cylinder 101 slides upward, and when the baffle rod 706 slides upward, the baffle rod 706 will be separated from the baffle plate 703. At this time, the muddy water entering the inside of the three-way ring 701 will pass through the baffle plate 703 and the baffle rod 706 and enter the top of the filter plate 2403. At this time, when the muddy water inside the inner cylinder 101 flows into the outside of the inner cylinder 101 through the square groove 103, the muddy water outside the inner cylinder 101 will enter the inner cylinder 101 through the three-way ring 701 and exchange and mix the muddy water inside and outside, reducing the uneven mixing of the muddy water and the reagent outside the inner cylinder 101 when the stirring rod 202 stirs the muddy water inside the inner cylinder 101, reducing the impurities in the muddy water difficult to flocculate and the muddy water difficult to separate due to the uneven mixing of the muddy water and the reagent, affecting the separation speed and separation efficiency.

[0057] When the filter plate 2 403 moves downward, the downward movement of the filter plate 2 403 will drive the piston plate 503 to move downward synchronously. When the piston plate 503 moves downward, it will squeeze the liquid inside the three-way ring 701. After the liquid inside the three-way ring 701 is squeezed, it will push the one-way valve 702 to make it connected with the three-way ring 701. At this time, the baffle rod 706 will be closed with the baffle plate 703. Subsequently, the liquid inside the three-way rings 701 will enter the grille ring 704 under the push of the piston plate 503 and spray the surface of the filter plate 1 204 under the rotation of the grille ring 704. When the liquid is sprayed on the filter plate 1 204, the surface of the filter plate 1 204 can be further cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the push plate 304 when sliding on the filter plate 1 204 can be further enhanced, thereby further reducing the blockage of the filter plate 1 204 and improving the separation efficiency.

[0058] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A mud-water separation mixing barrel device for mining, comprising a main body (1), an inner cylinder (101) fixedly connected to the interior of the main body (1), a plurality of square grooves (103) formed on the outer surface of the inner cylinder (101), a fixing ring (104) fixedly connected to the interior of the main body (1), a slurry pipe (105) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body (1), an end of the slurry pipe (105) close to the inner cylinder (101) passing through the interior of the slurry pipe (105), characterized in that: Also includes; A stirring mechanism (2), the stirring mechanism (2) comprising a motor (201) fixedly connected to the top of a fixing frame (102), the output end of the motor (201) being fixedly connected to a stirring rod (202), the end of the stirring rod (202) away from the motor (201) penetrating through the bottom outer wall of the fixing frame (102) and extending into the interior of the inner cylinder (101), a plurality of L-rods (203) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod (202) inside the inner cylinder (101), the side walls of the L-rods (203) being provided with long grooves, the ends of the plurality of L-rods (203) away from the stirring rod (202) being fixedly connected to a filter plate 1 (204), the top of the filter plate 1 (204) being provided with an annular groove; A shaking mechanism (3), the shaking mechanism (3) comprising a plurality of rotating plates (301) rotatably connected to the top of the first filter plate (204), the right side of the rotating plate (301) being slidably connected to a rectangular plate (302), the bottom of the rectangular plate (302) being slidably connected to the top outer wall of the first filter plate (204), the end of the rectangular plate (302) away from the rotating plate (301) being rotatably connected to an intermediate plate (303), the end of the intermediate plate (303) away from the rectangular plate (302) being rotatably connected to a push plate (304), the bottom of the push plate (304) being slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove; A plurality of raised plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring (104); The bottom of the rotating plate (301) is rotatably connected to a spring rod (305), the bottom of the spring rod (305) penetrates the bottom of the first filter plate (204) and extends to the outside, the extended end of the spring rod (305) is rotatably connected to a roller, and the side of the roller away from the spring rod (305) contacts the top of the fixing ring (104); A sliding mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the main body (1), the sliding mechanism (4) comprising an L-rod (401) fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring rod (305), the end of the L-rod (401) away from the spring rod (305) passing through the long slot on the L-rod (203) and extending into the interior of the inner cylinder (101), a plurality of extended ends of the L-rods (401) being fixedly connected to a fixing ring (402), the top of the fixing ring (402) being rotatably connected to a filter plate (403), the top of the filter plate (403) being provided with a plurality of rectangular slots (404); A rotating mechanism (6) is arranged inside the inner cylinder (101), and the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a rotating ring (601) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod (202) located inside the inner cylinder (101), and the outer surface of the rotating ring (601) is rotatably connected to a plurality of spherical rods (602), and one end of the spherical rod (602) away from the rotating ring (601) is rotatably connected to an arc plate (603), and the arc plate (603) is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove (103), and the bottom of the spherical rod (602) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (604).

2. A mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (102), the outer surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the side wall of the main body (1) is hingedly connected to a rotating door, and the side wall of the inner cylinder (101) is hingedly connected to a second rotating door.

3. A mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the second filter plate (403), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a spring plate (501) slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (404), and a side of the spring plate (501) close to the stirring rod (202) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove (404), and a triangular elastic plate (502) is arranged at the side of the spring plate (501) away from the stirring rod (202), and the top of the triangular elastic plate (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder (101), and a piston plate (503) is arranged at the bottom of the spring plate (501), and the top of the piston plate (503) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second filter plate (403).

4. A mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (604) away from the spherical rod (602) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the spring plate (501).

5. A mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (7) is provided on the side wall of the second filter plate (403), and the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a three-way ring (701) slidably connected to the outer surface of the piston plate (503), and one end of the three-way ring (701) away from the stirring rod (202) penetrates through the outer wall of the inner cylinder (101) and extends to the outside, and a one-way valve (702) is fixedly connected to the inside of the three-way ring (701), and a baffle (703) is fixedly connected to the inside of the three-way ring (701), and a baffle rod (706) is slidably connected to the inside of the three-way ring (701), and the top of the baffle rod (706) penetrates to the top of the three-way ring (701). The outer wall of the baffle rod (706) extends to the outside, the bottom inner wall of the baffle rod (706) is fixedly connected to a reset spring, the top of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the three-way ring (701), the extended end of the baffle rod (706) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the triangular elastic plate (502), several extended ends of the three-way rings (701) are fixedly connected to auxiliary rings (705), the outer surface of the auxiliary rings (705) is rotatably connected to a grille ring (704), the bottom of the grille ring (704) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the filter plate (204), and the outer surface of the three-way ring (701) is provided with several straight grooves.

6. A method for using a mud-water separation stirring barrel device for mining, characterized in that: Using the mining mud-water separation stirring barrel device as claimed in claim 5, the method comprises the following steps: S1: Pipeline connection; S2: Mud and water transportation; S3: Rotate and stir; S4: Separation by precipitation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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