Measuring device for intelligent building construction

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction measurement, and discloses an intelligent building construction measuring device which comprises a shell, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a connector, the outer wall of the connector is rotatably connected with a movable plate through a bearing, and the outer wall of the movable plate is movably connected with a first supporting plate. The inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a first annular plate, the outer wall of the first annular plate is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the detection mechanism comprises a first connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first annular plate. The first supporting plate is fixed, at the moment, a ball extends to be perpendicular to the ground under the gravity of a gravity ball, and then infrared rays generated by an infrared transmitter are perpendicular to the ground, so that the equipment can quickly find a horizontal line, and the leveling time of the equipment is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction measurement, in particular to a measurement device for intelligent building construction. Background Art

[0002] Measuring devices for construction play a vital role in modern construction. They can accurately measure various parameters in construction, such as length, width, height, angle, etc. Their high-precision measurement results can provide accurate data support for construction and ensure that the size of the building meets the design requirements.

[0003] The patent application with application number CN202120572735.7 discloses a measuring device for intelligent building construction, including a measuring device main body and a fixed frame, the measuring device main body is embedded in the fixed frame, and fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed frame, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame; by setting the fixing mechanism, by rotating the outer ends of the bolts on both sides forward and reverse, the bolts on both sides rotate forward and reverse while generating threaded transmission with the left and right side walls of the fixed frame, so that the bolts on both sides rotate forward and reverse while driving the clamping blocks on both sides to move inward or outward, thereby changing the spacing between the clamping blocks on both sides, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing measuring device main bodies of different diameters; at the same time, by setting a spring and a buffer plate, the elastic potential energy of the spring can be used to buffer the clamping force applied to the measuring device main body by the clamping block, so as to avoid the problem of excessive clamping force and deformation of the measuring device main body.

[0004] When the existing device is in use, the bottom of the measuring device needs to be leveled before the measuring device can be placed on the bracket. At that time, the time required for leveling the bottom bracket is too long each time the test is performed, which results in a lot of time being wasted on leveling each time the measurement is performed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a measuring device for intelligent building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a measuring device for intelligent building construction, comprising a housing, the outer wall of the housing is fixedly connected to a connector, the outer wall of the connector is rotatably connected to a movable plate through a bearing, the outer wall of the movable plate is movably connected to a support plate 1, the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected to an annular plate 1, the outer wall of the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, and further comprising: The detection mechanism comprises a connecting plate 1 fixedly connected to the inner wall of an annular plate 1, a side of the connecting plate 1 away from the annular plate 1 is fixedly connected to an annular shell, the basic position of the ball is fixed by setting the annular shell, the inner wall of the annular shell is rotatably connected to a roller through a bearing, a plurality of rollers are set so that the roller and the ball fit together, such a setting not only ensures that the device fixes the position of the ball, but also does not block the rotation of the ball, thereby avoiding jamming of the movement of the ball, a ball is set on the inner wall of the annular shell, the outer wall of the ball is movably connected to the roller, the top of the ball is fixedly connected to an infrared generator, the bottom of the ball is fixedly connected to an extension column, the bottom of the extension column is fixedly connected to a gravity ball, the ball is driven to move through the gravity ball and the extension column, and then the infrared rays emitted by the infrared generator are vertical to the horizontal line, so that the device can quickly find the horizontal line and reduce the time for leveling the equipment. The inner wall of the annular plate is fixedly connected with a push rod 1, and the end of the push rod 1 away from the annular plate is fixedly connected with a movable column, the outer wall of the movable column is movably connected to the annular shell, and the end of the movable column away from the push rod 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. By setting the clamping plate, after the detection mechanism completes the leveling, the clamping plate is driven to approach the sphere by the push rod 1 and the movable column, and is fixed to the sphere through four faces, so as to avoid the vibration generated by external transport vehicles or construction equipment on the construction site affecting the state of the sphere, causing the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter to shake, resulting in equipment errors, thereby ensuring the accuracy of equipment leveling, the outer wall of the clamping plate is movably connected to the annular shell, and the outer wall of the annular shell is rotatably connected with a rotating component through a bearing.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the rotating component includes an annular plate 2, the inner wall of the annular plate 2 is rotatably connected to the annular shell through a bearing, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the outer wall of the annular plate 2 is rotatably connected to a placement component through a bearing. By setting the rotating component, the device can complete the leveling operation of the device through push rod 2 and a motor, and its operation is simple, reducing the operating process of the device and reducing the calculation pressure of the device. At the same time, since the device does not have too many mechanical parts, the device is easy to maintain and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 is also fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to gear 2, and gear 2 is meshed with gear 1. When infrared receiver 1 and infrared receiver 2 do not receive infrared signals, gear 2 is driven by the motor to rotate, and then with the cooperation of gear 1, the rotating component is rotated until infrared receiver 1 receives the infrared signal and the motor stops working.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, one end of the annular plate 2 away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an extension plate 1, and the outer wall of the extension plate 1 is rotatably connected to a push rod 2 through a bearing. The placement component is pushed to deflect by the push rod 2. After the infrared receiver 1 receives the infrared signal, the push rod 2 is started to drive the placement component to deflect until the infrared receiver 2 receives the infrared signal and the push rod stops working.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the placement assembly includes connecting plate 2, the outer wall of annular plate 2 is rotatably connected to connecting plate 2 via a bearing, and one end of connecting plate 2 away from annular plate 2 is fixedly connected to annular plate 3.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the annular plate three is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and the bottom of the circular plate is fixedly connected with an infrared receiver one, wherein the infrared receiver one is in a long strip shape, ensuring that when the circular plate is in a tilted state, the infrared receiver one can receive the signal. If the infrared receiver one receives the infrared signal, it means that the placement component is in a tilted state at this time, and the push rod two is started to drive the placement plate to deflect until the infrared receiver two receives the infrared signal, and the push rod two stops working. The bottom center point of the circular plate is fixedly connected with the infrared receiver two. If the infrared receiver two receives the infrared signal, it means that the placement plate is in a horizontal state at this time, and the equipment does not need to make any unnecessary adjustments.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the annular plate three is fixedly connected with the extension plate two, and the end of the extension plate two away from the annular plate three is rotatably connected to the push rod two through a bearing.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the top of the annular plate three is fixedly connected to the support plate two, the top of the support plate two is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, and the top of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the placement plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The present invention sets a detection mechanism. When the staff needs to use the measuring equipment, the equipment is first basically leveled and the support plate is fixed. At this time, the extension on the sphere will be vertical to the ground under the gravity of the gravity ball, and then the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter will be vertical to the ground. In this way, the equipment can quickly find the horizontal line and reduce the time of leveling the equipment.

[0015] 2. The present invention sets a clamping plate. After the detection mechanism completes the leveling, the push rod and the movable column drive the clamping plate to approach the sphere, and fix the sphere through four faces, so as to avoid the vibration caused by external transport vehicles or construction equipment on the construction site affecting the state of the sphere, causing the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter to jitter, resulting in equipment errors, thereby ensuring the accuracy of equipment leveling.

[0016] 3. The present invention sets a placement component. After the detection mechanism completes the leveling, the placement platform needs to be leveled. At this time, infrared receiver 1 and infrared receiver 2 are used to receive infrared signals. If infrared receiver 2 receives infrared signals, it means that the placement plate is in a horizontal state at this time. If infrared receiver 1 receives infrared signals, it means that the placement component is in a tilted state at this time. Push rod 2 is started to drive the placement plate to deflect until infrared receiver 2 receives infrared signals and push rod 2 stops working. If neither infrared receiver 1 nor infrared receiver 2 receives infrared signals, rotating gear 1 drives the rotating component to rotate until infrared receiver 1 receives infrared signals and the motor stops working. The above operations are repeated to level the placement plate. This setting allows the device to quickly perform automatic leveling and reduces the time for staff to level.

[0017] 4. The present invention sets a rotating component so that the device can complete the leveling operation of the device through the push rod 2 and the motor. The operation is simple, the operation process of the device is reduced, and the calculation pressure of the device is reduced. At the same time, since the device does not have too many mechanical parts, the device is easy to maintain and the practicality of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the top structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the top internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the detection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom parts of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the placement component of the present invention; In the figure: 1. housing; 101. connector; 102. movable plate; 103. support plate 1; 104. annular plate 1; 105. gear 1; 2. detection mechanism; 201. connecting plate 1; 202. annular housing; 203. roller; 204. ball; 205. infrared generator; 206. extension column; 207. gravity ball; 208. push rod 1; 209. movable column; 2010. clamping plate; 3. rotating assembly ; 301, annular plate two; 302, blocking plate; 303, fixing plate; 304, extension plate one; 305, push rod two; 306, motor; 307, gear two; 4, placement component; 401, connecting plate two; 402, annular plate three; 403, circular plate; 404, infrared receiver one; 405, infrared receiver two; 406, extension plate two; 407, support plate two; 408, connecting ring; 409, placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1: See Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a measuring device for intelligent building construction, comprising a housing 1, a connector 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 1, a movable plate 102 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connector 101 through a bearing, a support plate 103 is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 102, an annular plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a gear 105 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular plate 104, and further comprising: The detection mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate 104, a side of the connecting plate 201 away from the annular plate 104 is fixedly connected to an annular shell 202, the inner wall of the annular shell 202 is rotatably connected to a roller 203 through a bearing, a ball 204 is arranged on the inner wall of the annular shell 202, the outer wall of the ball 204 is movably connected to the roller 203, an infrared generator 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the ball 204, and an extension column 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball 204, The bottom of the extension column 206 is fixedly connected to a gravity ball 207, the inner wall of the annular plate 104 is fixedly connected to a push rod 208, the end of the push rod 208 away from the annular plate 104 is fixedly connected to a movable column 209, the outer wall of the movable column 209 is movably connected to the annular shell 202, the end of the movable column 209 away from the push rod 208 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 2010, the outer wall of the clamping plate 2010 is movably connected to the annular shell 202, and the outer wall of the annular shell 202 is rotatably connected to a rotating component 3 through a bearing.

[0023] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when measurement is required, first unfold the support plate 103 and the movable plate 102 and place them on the ground, then place the shell 1 in a relatively horizontal state, then fix the movable plate 102 and the support plate 1, after which the ball 204 will swing under the drive of the extension column 206 and the gravity ball 207, when the ball 204 no longer swings, start the push rod 1 208 to drive the movable column 209 to move, the moving movable column 209 will push the clamping plate 2010 to move toward the ball 204, and clamp and fix the ball 204, after the ball 204 is clamped and fixed, start the infrared generator 205, at which time the infrared rays generated by the infrared generator 205 cooperate with the rotating component 3 to perform a leveling operation on the equipment.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 6-Figure 9 The rotating component 3 includes an annular plate 2 301, the inner wall of the annular plate 2 301 is rotatably connected to the annular shell 202 through a bearing, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 301 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 302, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 301 is rotatably connected to the placement component 4 through a bearing, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 301 is also fixedly connected to a fixed plate 303, the inner wall of the fixed plate 303 is fixedly connected to a motor 306, the output end of the motor 306 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 307, the gear 2 307 is meshed with the gear 1 105, the end of the annular plate 2 301 away from the fixed plate 303 is fixedly connected to an extension plate 1 304, and the outer wall of the extension plate 1 304 is rotatably connected to a push rod 2 305 through a bearing.

[0025] The placement component 4 includes a connecting plate 2 401, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 301 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 2 401 through a bearing, the end of the connecting plate 2 401 away from the annular plate 2 301 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 3 402, the inner wall of the annular plate 3 402 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 403, and the bottom of the circular plate 403 is fixedly connected to the infrared receiver 1 404. If the bottom bracket and the ball 204 of the device are fixed, the infrared receiver 1 404 receives the signal, there is no need to start the motor 306 to drive the rotating component 3 to rotate, and the push rod 2 305 is directly started to drive the placement component 4 to deflect with the connection point on the annular plate 2 301 as the center of the circle. The deflected placement component 4 will allow the infrared ray to slowly approach the infrared receiver 2 405 until the infrared receiver 2 405 receives the infrared signal and the push rod stops working. At this time, the placement component 4 is in a horizontal state. After completing the above operations, the measuring device is placed on the placing plate 409. The bottom center point of the circular plate 403 is fixedly connected with the infrared receiver 2 405. If the bottom bracket and the ball 204 of the device are fixed, the infrared receiver 2 405 directly receives the signal. At this time, the motor 306 and the push rod 2 305 do not need to perform unnecessary operations. The measuring component can be directly placed on the placing plate 409. The outer wall of the annular plate 3 402 is fixedly connected with the extension plate 2 406. The end of the extension plate 2 406 away from the annular plate 3 402 is rotatably connected to the push rod 2 305 through a bearing. The top of the annular plate 3 402 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2 407, the top of the support plate 2 407 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 408, and the top of the connecting ring 408 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 409.

[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after the bottom bracket and the ball 204 of the device are fixed, the infrared transmitter is underestimated. At this time, if the infrared ray irradiates on the circular plate 403, and the infrared receiver 1 404 and the infrared receiver 2 405 do not receive the signal, the motor 306 is started first to drive the gear 2 307 to rotate, and the rotating gear 2 307 cooperates with the gear 1 105 to drive the annular plate 2 301 to rotate, and the rotating annular plate 2 301 drives the entire rotating assembly 3 to rotate, and then the infrared receiver 1 404 and the infrared receiver 2 405 on the circular plate 403 are driven to rotate. 05 also rotates. With the rotation of the circular plate 403, the infrared rays will irradiate the infrared receiver 1 404. At this time, the motor 306 stops, and then the push rod 2 305 is started to drive the placement component 4 to deflect with the connection point on the annular plate 2 301 as the center. The deflected placement component 4 will allow the infrared rays to slowly approach the infrared receiver 2 405 until the infrared receiver 2 405 receives the infrared signal, and the push rod stops working. At this time, the placement plate 409 of the placement component 4 is in a horizontal state. After completing the above operations, the measuring device is placed on the placement plate 409.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A measuring device for intelligent building construction, comprising a housing (1), an outer wall of the housing (1) being fixedly connected to a connector (101), an outer wall of the connector (101) being rotatably connected to a movable plate (102) via a bearing, an outer wall of the movable plate (102) being movably connected to a support plate 1 (103), an inner wall of the housing (1) being fixedly connected to an annular plate 1 (104), an outer wall of the annular plate 1 (104) being fixedly connected to a gear 1 (105), characterized in that: Also includes: A detection mechanism (2), the detection mechanism (2) comprising a connecting plate (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of an annular plate (104), an annular shell (202) fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (201) away from the annular plate (104), the inner wall of the annular shell (202) being rotatably connected to a roller (203) via a bearing, a sphere (204) being provided on the inner wall of the annular shell (202), the outer wall of the sphere (204) being movably connected to the roller (203), the top of the sphere (204) being fixedly connected to an infrared generator (205), and the bottom of the sphere (204) being fixedly connected to an extension column (206). The bottom of the extension column (206) is fixedly connected to a gravity ball (207), the inner wall of the annular plate (104) is fixedly connected to a push rod (208), the end of the push rod (208) away from the annular plate (104) is fixedly connected to a movable column (209), the outer wall of the movable column (209) is movably connected to the annular shell (202), the end of the movable column (209) away from the push rod (208) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (2010), the outer wall of the clamping plate (2010) is movably connected to the annular shell (202), and the outer wall of the annular shell (202) is rotatably connected to a rotating component (3) via a bearing.

2. A measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) comprises an annular plate 2 (301), the inner wall of the annular plate 2 (301) being rotatably connected to the annular shell (202) via a bearing, the outer wall of the annular plate 2 (301) being fixedly connected to a blocking plate (302), and the outer wall of the annular plate 2 (301) being rotatably connected to a placement assembly (4) via a bearing.

3. A measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the annular plate 2 (301) is also fixedly connected to a fixing plate (303), the inner wall of the fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected to a motor (306), the output end of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (307), and the gear 2 (307) is meshed with the gear 1 (105).

4. A measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the annular plate 2 (301) away from the fixed plate (303) is fixedly connected to the extension plate 1 (304), and the outer wall of the extension plate 1 (304) is rotatably connected to the push rod 2 (305) via a bearing.

5. A measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement assembly (4) comprises a second connecting plate (401), the outer wall of the second annular plate (301) being rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (401) via a bearing, and an end of the second connecting plate (401) away from the second annular plate (301) being fixedly connected to a third annular plate (402).

6. A measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular plate three (402) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (403), the bottom of the circular plate (403) is fixedly connected to an infrared receiver one (404), and the bottom center point of the circular plate (403) is fixedly connected to an infrared receiver two (405).

7. A measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the annular plate three (402) is fixedly connected with an extension plate two (406), and one end of the extension plate two (406) away from the annular plate three (402) is rotatably connected to the push rod two (305) through a bearing.

8. The measuring device for intelligent building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the annular plate three (402) is fixedly connected to the support plate two (407), the top of the support plate two (407) is fixedly connected to the connection ring (408), and the top of the connection ring (408) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (409).

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