Integrated universal monitoring device

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated universal monitoring device. The integrated universal monitoring device comprises a shell; the bracket is mounted in the shell and divides the space in the shell into an upper-layer space and a lower-layer space; the battery assembly is mounted in the upper-layer space in the shell; the monitor is mounted in the lower-layer space in the shell; and the circuit board assembly is arranged in the upper-layer space in the shell, is connected with the battery assembly and the monitor, and is used for processing data acquired by the monitor and carrying out data interaction with a data platform. The monitor used for data acquisition, the circuit board assembly used for data processing and the battery assembly are all integrated in the shell, the protection difficulty of electrical connection among all components is reduced, the integrated design reduces the split redundancy design, the circuit board assembly is developed through an embedded program according to the monitoring requirement, more pertinence is achieved, and the cost is reduced. And during field installation, the integrated design only needs to consider the installation of the monitor, so that the installation process is simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data monitoring equipment, and in particular to an integrated universal monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] With the rise and popularization of Internet of Things technology, more and more infrastructures have been digitally transformed, and sensor-based monitoring equipment is an indispensable part of it. According to the characteristics of infrastructure and specific monitoring needs, sensors and data terminals (RTUs) are connected to upload sensor collected information to the cloud through cellular networks to monitor the monitoring targets, understand the operation status, and handle abnormal events in a timely manner.

[0003] At present, the whole set of equipment is usually split. In actual use, the existence of electrical connections increases the difficulty of protection, the volume is too large, and the installation convenience is insufficient. In addition, in order to connect different sensors, the RTU will inevitably have redundant design, which leads to complex structure and thus increases cost. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention designs an integrated universal monitoring device, including: a shell; a bracket, installed in the shell, dividing the space in the shell into an upper space and a lower space; a battery assembly, installed in the upper space in the shell; a monitor, installed in the lower space in the shell; a circuit board assembly, installed in the upper space in the shell, connected to the battery assembly and to the monitor, and used for processing data collected by the monitor and interacting with the data platform.

[0005] Preferably, the housing comprises: a device shell; an upper cover installed on the top of the device shell; and a base installed on the bottom of the device shell.

[0006] Preferably, the base is detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing structure is provided between the base and the shell.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is provided in the middle of the base, and the through hole is used for replacing or adjusting the monitor.

[0009] Preferably, a circuit design module is provided in the circuit board assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the circuit design module includes: a power supply unit, the battery assembly and the monitor are both connected to the power supply unit; a signal processing unit, connected to the power supply unit and to the monitor, for processing data collected by the monitor; a storage unit, connected to the signal processing unit, for storing data collected by the monitor and storing data processed by the signal processing unit; a wireless communication unit, connected to the power supply unit and the signal processing unit, for data interaction with the data platform; a GNSS unit, connected to the power supply unit, for monitoring the location of the device; and an MCU unit, connected to the power supply unit, which is the main control unit of the monitoring device.

[0011] Preferably, the power supply unit includes a digital power supply module and an analog power supply module.

[0012] Preferably, the signal processing unit includes a signal conditioning circuit and an A / D conversion module.

[0013] Preferably, the MCU unit includes an MCU chip, an external crystal oscillator circuit, a program download port and a reset circuit.

[0014] Compared with the closest prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The present invention integrates the monitor for data collection, the circuit board assembly for data processing and the battery assembly for providing electrical energy into the housing, thereby reducing the difficulty of protecting the electrical connections between the components. The one-piece design reduces the redundant design on the split type. The circuit board assembly is developed according to the monitoring needs through an embedded program, which is more targeted. During on-site installation, the one-piece design only needs to consider the installation of the monitor, and does not need to consider the installation of the split type equipment, thereby simplifying the installation process.

[0016] 2. The design of the base structure and application of the present invention facilitates the replacement of the monitor in the device. The detection object of the device can be replaced only by replacing the monitor. The internal universal design and parts, as well as the circuit module, do not require any modification. Only the front-end monitor needs to be replaced, which shortens the development cycle and reduces development and production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the universal monitoring device integrated into one body of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit board assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the monitor installation of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 A second structural schematic diagram of the monitor installation of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a third structural schematic diagram of the monitor installation of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a fourth structural schematic diagram of the monitor installation of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the detachable bottom cover of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circuit design module of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1-device housing, 11-limiting member, 2-circuit board assembly, 3-battery assembly, 4-bracket, 41-first bracket, 42-partition, 43-second bracket, 44-fixing member, 45-limiting groove, 5-monitor, 6-upper cover, 7-base, 8-removable bottom cover, 81-housing, 82-unlocking assembly, 83-lock tongue assembly, 84-locking assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention provides an integrated universal monitoring device, including: a housing; a bracket 4, installed in the housing, separating the space in the housing into an upper space and a lower space; a battery assembly 3, installed in the upper space in the housing; a monitor 5, installed in the lower space in the housing; a circuit board assembly 2, installed in the upper space in the housing, connected to the battery assembly 3 and the monitor 5, for processing data collected by the monitor 5 and interacting with data between data platforms. The monitor for data collection, the circuit board assembly for data processing, and the battery assembly for providing electrical energy are all integrated in the housing, which reduces the difficulty of protecting the electrical connection between the components, and the one-piece design reduces the redundant design on the split type. The circuit board assembly is developed according to the monitoring needs through an embedded program, which is more targeted, and when performing on-site installation, the one-piece design only needs to consider the installation of the monitor, and does not need to consider the installation of the split equipment, thereby simplifying the installation process.

[0031] Preferably, the housing comprises: a device housing 1 ; an upper cover 6 installed on the top of the device housing 1 ; and a base 7 installed on the bottom of the device housing 1 .

[0032] Preferably, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the bracket 4 includes: a first bracket 41, a partition 42 and a second bracket 43, wherein the first bracket 41 and the second bracket 43 are respectively installed above and below the partition 42, the first bracket 41 serves as an upper space, and the second bracket 43 serves as a lower space, the battery assembly 3 is installed in the first bracket 41, the circuit board assembly 2 is installed on the side of the first bracket 41, and a fixing member 44 for fixing the circuit board assembly 2 is provided on the side of the first bracket 41, the monitor 5 is installed in the second bracket 43, and limiting grooves 45 are provided on the outer sides of the first bracket 41 and the second bracket 43, and a limiting member 11 is provided on the inner side of the device housing 1, and the number of the limiting grooves 45 and the limiting member 11 are both three, and they are evenly arranged, and the limiting grooves 45 are fixed with the limiting member 11.

[0033] Preferably, the base 7 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing 1 .

[0034] Preferably, a sealing structure is provided between the base 7 and the housing 1 .

[0035] Preferably, a through hole is provided in the middle of the base 7 , and the through hole is used for replacing or adjusting the monitor 5 .

[0036] Preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the monitor 5 is arranged in the through hole and integrated with the base 7, and the monitor 5 is located above the base 7. Figure 6 As shown, the monitor 5 is installed in the through hole. Figure 7 As shown, the monitor 5 is arranged in the through hole and integrated with the base 7, and the monitor 5 is located below the base 7. This structure directly fixes the monitor 5 on the base 7, and the monitor 5 is assembled and disassembled together with the base 7. A sealing structure is arranged between the base 7 and the monitor 5. The internal universal design and parts, as well as the circuit module, do not need to be modified, which shortens the development cycle and reduces the development cost and production cost.

[0037] Preferably, Figure 8 As shown, a removable bottom cover 8 is detachably installed in the through hole of the base 7, and the monitor 5 is directly installed in the base 7 and installed through the removable bottom cover 8. A sealing plate is provided on the outside of the removable bottom cover 8. The removable bottom cover 8 facilitates the replacement of the monitor 5 in the device. Only the monitor 5 needs to be replaced to replace the detection object of the device. The internal universal design and parts, as well as the circuit module, do not need to be modified. Only the front-end monitor 5 needs to be replaced, which shortens the development cycle and reduces the development cost and production cost.

[0038] Preferably, Fig. 9 As shown, the removable bottom cover 8 includes: a shell 81, which is installed on the mounting platform 72; an unlocking assembly 82, which is rotatably installed at the center position of the shell 81; three locking tongue assemblies 83, which are installed in the shell 81 at 120° in pairs and are rotatably connected to the unlocking assembly 82. The shell 81 is fixed to the mounting platform 72 through the locking tongue assembly 83 and the limiting hole 73; a locking assembly 84, which is installed in the shell 81 and connected to the unlocking assembly 82, and is used to limit the rotation of the unlocking assembly 82. The number of the locking tongue assemblies 83 is three groups, and the three groups of locking tongue assemblies 83 are installed at equal angles of 120°. The stability of the triangle prevents the removable bottom cover 8 from tilting or shifting from any angle, and the three groups of locking tongue assemblies 83 can be retracted synchronously, which facilitates the opening and locking of the removable bottom cover 8.

[0039] Preferably, a circuit design module is provided in the circuit board assembly 2 .

[0040] Preferably, the circuit design module includes: a power supply unit, the battery assembly 3 and the monitor 5 are both connected to the power supply unit; a signal processing unit, connected to the power supply unit and to the monitor 5, for processing data collected by the monitor 5; a storage unit, connected to the signal processing unit, for storing data collected by the monitor 5 and storing data processed by the signal processing unit; a wireless communication unit, connected to the power supply unit and the signal processing unit, for data interaction with the data platform; a GNSS unit, connected to the power supply unit, for monitoring the location of the device; and an MCU unit, connected to the power supply unit, which is the main control unit of the monitoring device.

[0041] Preferably, the power supply unit includes a digital power supply module and an analog power supply module. The two are directly isolated by magnetic beads to reduce the interference of high-frequency digital signals on low-frequency analog signals, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio. The digital power supply module mainly provides energy for the MCU and its peripheral circuits. The analog power supply mainly provides energy for the sensor signal processing module.

[0042] Preferably, the signal processing unit includes a signal conditioning circuit and an A / D conversion module. The signal conditioning circuit processes, amplifies and conditions the received sensor electrical signal. The A / D conversion module synchronously samples and converts the processed analog signal into a digital signal, which is not limited to the internal sampling unit of the single-chip microcomputer, but also includes an external A / D conversion design.

[0043] Preferably, the MCU unit includes an MCU chip, an external crystal oscillator circuit, a program download port and a reset circuit.

[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0045] In addition, the terms "above" and "below" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "above" and "below" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention to be approved.

Claims

1. An integrated universal monitoring device, characterized in that: include: case; A bracket (4) is installed in the shell to separate the space in the shell into an upper space and a lower space; A battery assembly (3) is installed in the upper space of the housing; A monitor (5) installed in the lower space of the housing; A circuit board assembly (2) is installed in the upper space of the shell, connected to the battery assembly (3) and the monitor (5), and is used to process data collected by the monitor (5) and to interact with data on the data platform.

2. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises: Device housing (1); An upper cover (6) is mounted on the top of the device housing (1); A base (7) is installed at the bottom of the device housing (1).

3. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (7) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing (1).

4. The integrated universal monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing structure is provided between the base (7) and the housing (1).

5. The integrated universal monitoring device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the base (7), and the through hole is used for replacing or adjusting the monitor (5).

6. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit design module is arranged inside the circuit board assembly (2).

7. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circuit design module includes: A power supply unit, the battery assembly (3) and the monitor (5) are both connected to the power supply unit; a signal processing unit connected to the power supply unit and to the monitor (5), and used for processing data collected by the monitor (5); A storage unit connected to the signal processing unit and used to store data collected by the monitor (5) and data processed by the signal processing unit; A wireless communication unit, connected to the power supply unit and the signal processing unit, and used for data interaction with the data platform; A GNSS unit connected to the power supply unit and used to monitor the location of the device; The MCU unit is connected to the power supply unit and is the main control unit of the monitoring device.

8. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power supply unit includes a digital power supply module and an analog power supply module.

9. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The signal processing unit includes a signal conditioning circuit and an A / D conversion module.

10. The integrated universal monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The MCU unit includes an MCU chip, an external crystal oscillator circuit, a program download port and a reset circuit.

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