Integrated detection device for dynamic balance and deflection of roller

By designing an integrated roll dynamic balance and disturbance detection device, the problem of roll detection in the prior art requires multiple installation and disassembly, and multiple inspections are completed in one installation, improving the roll production efficiency.

CN119469550APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18XUANCHENG YONGJICHAO MIRROR PRECISION MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411591228.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, dynamic balance and disturbance detection of rolls need to be performed separately, resulting in the need to install rolls multiple times, which takes a long time and reduces the production efficiency of rolls.

Method used

A roll dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device is designed, including a workbench, limiting assembly, moving module and detection assembly. The limiting assembly nips the end of the roll, and the moving module cooperates with the detection assembly to move along the axial direction of the roll surface, realizing disturbance measurement at any position of the roll body, and detecting the dynamic balance of the roll through the detection element.

Benefits of technology

Through the integrated detection device, multiple inspections can be completed in one installation, which significantly reduces detection time and improves work efficiency, thereby improving the production efficiency of rolls.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a roller dynamic balance and deflection integrated detection device. The device comprises a workbench; the two limiting assemblies are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the workbench correspondingly and used for clamping the roller, and first detection pieces are arranged on the limiting assemblies and used for detecting the dynamic balance of the roller in the rotating process; the two sets of limiting assemblies are clamped at the end of the roller, the whole roller is erected in a horizontal state so that the deflection and dynamic balance of the roller can be conveniently detected, meanwhile, the arranged moving module can be matched with the detection assembly, deflection measurement can be conducted on any position of a roller body of the roller, flexibility is achieved, the limiting assemblies clamp the end of the roller, and the detection accuracy is improved. When the roller rotates, dynamic balance detection can be carried out on the roller through the first detection piece, the dynamic balance and deflection detection are integrated, repeated installation and disassembly of equipment can be avoided, multiple detections can be completed through one-time installation, the working efficiency is improved, and therefore the production efficiency of the roller is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roller detection, and in particular to an integrated detection device for dynamic balance and disturbance of a roller. Background Art

[0002] Rollers are the main working parts and tools on the rolling mill that cause continuous plastic deformation of metal. Rollers are mainly composed of three parts: the roll body, the roll neck and the shaft head. The roll body is the middle part of the roll that actually participates in rolling metal. The whole roll is generally a solid structure and is relatively heavy. During the production process, it needs to be hoisted by hoisting equipment, and after production, it needs to be inspected for dynamic balance and disturbance.

[0003] Therefore, the staff needs to perform dynamic balancing and disturbance detection on the rollers respectively, and the rollers need to be installed multiple times, which takes a lot of time and reduces the production efficiency of the rollers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] Roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device, including:

[0006] Workbench;

[0007] The limiting assembly is provided with two groups and is respectively fixedly arranged at the two ends of the workbench, and is used to clamp the roller. The limiting assembly is provided with a detection member 1 to detect the dynamic balance of the roller when rotating;

[0008] A moving module is arranged on the workbench and located on one side of the limiting assembly;

[0009] A detection component is arranged on the mobile module, and two groups of mobile plates are arranged on the detection component, one group of the mobile plates is provided with a marking unit, and the other group of the mobile plates is provided with a second detection component for detecting the disturbance of the roller, the detection head of the second detection component faces the roller to be tested, the roller is driven to rotate by an external force, and the mobile module drives the detection component to move axially along the surface of the roller, thereby realizing the disturbance measurement at any position of the roller body.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the limiting assembly includes a fixed frame, a fixed plate is provided on the fixed frame, two groups of support rollers are rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a fixed cylinder is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a movable rod is movably inserted at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the bottom of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the limiting roller, and a space for limiting the end of the roller is formed between the two support rollers and the limiting roller.

[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the detection member 1 includes a pressure sensor, which is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. The top of the movable rod contacts the force application point of the pressure sensor to detect the dynamic balance of the roller during rotation.

[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the detection component also includes a mounting bracket and a fixed bracket perpendicular to the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is slidably connected with two groups of sliding sleeves, the two groups of sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the two groups of movable plates in a one-to-one correspondence, a cylinder is provided on the fixed bracket, the output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected with two groups of connecting rods, the two groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected with the two groups of sliding sleeves in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0013] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the mounting bracket is provided with a convex strip, and the sliding sleeve is provided with a groove matched with the convex strip.

[0014] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the second detection component includes a micrometer arranged on the movable plate and a probe arranged on the micrometer, and the extension direction of the probe is perpendicular to the central axis of the roller.

[0015] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the marking unit also includes a cylinder with liquid storage arranged on the movable plate, a partition is arranged in the cylinder, and the partition divides the cavity of the cylinder into cavity one and cavity two from top to bottom, a fixed tube is fixedly arranged at the center of the cylinder and along its extension direction, a moving rod is movably inserted in the fixed tube, and a flow channel for liquid flow is arranged in the moving rod, and a through hole two and a through hole one are respectively opened on the surface of the fixed tube and located in cavity one and cavity two, and a connecting hole two and a connecting hole one are opened on the side wall of the moving rod from top to bottom, which are connected to the flow channel, the top of the moving rod passes through the fixed tube and extends to one end outside the fixed tube, and an expanded end is integrally formed, and a spring one is wound around the surface of the moving rod and located between the expanded end and the cylinder.

[0016] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the distance between the second through hole and the second connecting hole is greater than the distance between the first through hole and the first connecting hole.

[0017] As an improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a driving member, which includes a motor arranged on the workbench, and a transmission belt is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the roller.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] The roller is clamped at the end of the roller by two sets of limit assemblies so that the roller is installed in a horizontal state as a whole, so as to detect the disturbance and dynamic balance of the roller. At the same time, the mobile module is equipped with the detection assembly to measure the disturbance at any position of the roller body, which is more flexible. When the limit assembly clamps the end of the roller, the dynamic balance of the roller can be detected through the detection part when the roller rotates. By integrating the dynamic balance and disturbance detection together, repeated installation and disassembly of equipment can be avoided, thereby significantly reducing the detection time. Multiple tests can be completed in one installation, which improves work efficiency and thus improves the production efficiency of the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the roller and the driving member of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a marking unit of the present invention in a first state;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the marking unit of the present invention when it is in the second state;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the marking unit of the present invention when it is in the third state.

[0027] Figure numerals: 10, workbench; 20, moving module; 30, detection assembly; 31, mounting bracket; 32, moving plate; 33, marking unit; 331, cylinder; 332, partition; 333, fixed tube; 334, through hole one; 335, through hole two; 336, connecting hole one; 337, connecting hole two; 338, moving rod; 3381, flow channel; 339, spring one; 34, micrometer; 35, cylinder; 36, sliding sleeve; 37, connecting rod; 40, limit assembly; 41, fixed plate; 42, support roller; 43, limit roller; 44, fixed cylinder; 45, pressure sensor; 46, movable rod; 47, fixed frame; 50, driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0029] The integrated detection device for dynamic balance and disturbance of a rolling mill comprises: a workbench 10; a limit assembly 40, which is provided with two groups and is respectively fixedly arranged at the two ends of the workbench 10 for clamping the rolling mill, and the limit assembly 40 is provided with a detection component 1 to detect the dynamic balance of the rolling mill when rotating; a moving module 20, which is arranged on the workbench 10 and is located on one side of the limit assembly 40; a detection assembly 30, which is arranged on the moving module 20, and the detection assembly 30 is provided with two groups of moving plates 32, one group of the moving plates 32 is provided with a marking unit 33, and the other group of the moving plates 32 is provided with a detection component 2 for detecting the disturbance of the rolling mill, the detection head of the detection component 2 faces the rolling mill to be tested, the rolling mill is driven to rotate by an external force, and the moving module 20 drives the detection component 30 to move axially along the surface of the rolling mill, thereby realizing the disturbance measurement of the rolling mill at any position of the roller body.

[0030] In the present invention, two sets of limit assemblies 40 are clamped at the ends of the rollers so that the rollers are installed in a horizontal state as a whole, so as to detect the disturbance and dynamic balance of the rollers. At the same time, the movable module 20 cooperates with the detection assembly 30 to measure the disturbance at any position of the roller body of the roller, which is more flexible. When the limit assembly 40 clamps the ends of the rollers, the dynamic balance of the rollers can be detected by the detection member 1 when the rollers rotate. By integrating the dynamic balance and disturbance detection together, repeated installation and disassembly of equipment can be avoided, thereby significantly reducing the detection time. Multiple tests can be completed in one installation, which improves the work efficiency and thus improves the production efficiency of the rollers.

[0031] In one embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The limiting assembly includes a fixed frame 47, a fixed plate 41 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 47, two groups of support rollers 42 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 41, a fixed cylinder 44 is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 47, a movable rod 46 is movably inserted at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 44, and the bottom of the movable rod 46 is rotatably connected to the limiting roller 43, and a space for the roller end to be limited and carried is formed between the two support rollers 42 and the limiting roller 43;

[0032] Placing the end of the roller in the carrying space formed between the support roller 42 and the limit roller 43 and limiting the end of the roller can effectively prevent the roller from rolling to other areas after detaching from the limit assembly 40, thereby improving the safety of workers when measuring the dynamic performance values ​​of the roller. The rotating support roller 42 can reduce the friction between the roller and the roller, thereby improving the accuracy of dynamic balance detection. When the vibration force of the roller is large, the movable rod 46 will be pushed upward through the limit roller 43 to contact the detection piece for detection.

[0033] In one embodiment, reference Figure 3 The detection part 1 includes a pressure sensor 45, and the pressure sensor 45 is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 44. The top of the movable rod 46 contacts the force application point of the pressure sensor 45 to detect the dynamic balance of the roller during rotation. When the roller is tested, the vibration of the roller will be transmitted to the movable rod 46, and the movable rod 46 will apply pressure to the pressure sensor 45 through its top. The greater the amplitude of the vibration of the movable rod 46, the greater the pressure on the pressure sensor 45, thereby detecting the vibration of the roller. According to the detection of the pressure sensor 45, it is determined whether the dynamic balance of the roller is controlled within a certain range.

[0034] In one embodiment, the detection assembly 30 also includes a mounting bracket 31 and a fixed frame perpendicular to the mounting bracket 31, the mounting bracket 31 is slidably connected with two groups of sliding sleeves 36, the two groups of sliding sleeves 36 are fixedly connected with the two groups of movable plates 32 in a one-to-one correspondence, a cylinder 35 is arranged on the fixed frame, the output end of the cylinder 35 is rotatably connected with two groups of connecting rods 37, the two groups of connecting rods 37 are rotatably connected with the two groups of sliding sleeves 36 in a one-to-one correspondence, when the piston rod of the cylinder 35 is extended, the two groups of sliding sleeves 36 are driven to move away from each other through the two groups of connecting rods 37, so as to facilitate the installation or disassembly of the roller, when the roller is installed, the piston rod of the cylinder 35 retracts, and the two groups of sliding sleeves 36 are driven to move towards each other through the two groups of connecting rods 37, so as to make the marking unit and the second detection component contact with the roller, so as to facilitate subsequent detection.

[0035] In order to prevent the sliding sleeve 36 from deflecting during the movement, refer to Figure 3 The mounting bracket 31 is provided with a convex strip, and the sliding sleeve 36 is provided with a groove matched with the convex strip. The convex strip and the groove (not shown in the figure) cooperate with each other to provide a guiding effect for the movement of the sliding sleeve 36.

[0036] In one embodiment, reference Figure 3 The second detection component includes a micrometer 34 arranged on the movable plate 32 and a probe arranged on the micrometer 34. The extension direction of the probe is perpendicular to the central axis of the roller. The roller is driven to rotate, and the movable module 20 drives the detection component to move along the length direction of the roller. The probe can be moved along the axis of the roller. The pointer of the micrometer on the entire axis changes to judge the disturbance error.

[0037] In order to facilitate subsequent correction, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7The marking unit 33 also includes a cylinder 331 with liquid storage arranged on the movable plate 32, a partition 332 is arranged in the cylinder 331, and the partition 332 divides the cavity of the cylinder 331 into cavity 1 and cavity 2 from top to bottom. A fixed tube 333 is fixedly arranged at the center of the cylinder 331 and along its extension direction, and a moving rod 338 is movably inserted in the fixed tube 333, and a flow channel 3381 for liquid flow is arranged in the moving rod 338. The surface of the fixed tube 333 is provided with a second through hole 335 and a first through hole 334 in the cavity 1 and the cavity 2, respectively. The side wall of the moving rod 338 is provided with a second connecting hole 337 and a first connecting hole 336 in communication with the flow channel 3381 from top to bottom. The top of the moving rod 338 penetrates the fixed tube 333 and extends to the outside of the fixed tube 333. An expanded end is integrally formed, and a spring 339 is wound around the surface of the moving rod 338 and located between the expanded end and the cylinder 331.

[0038] Different colors of pigments are placed in cavity 1 and cavity 2 respectively. In the initial state, through hole 1 334 and connecting hole 1 336 are disconnected, and through hole 2 335 and connecting hole 2 337 are disconnected. When the end of the moving rod 338 contacts the surface of the roller, when the roller body pushes the moving rod 338, when the disturbance deviation at this position of the roller body exceeds the first preset value (i.e., the first state), refer to Figure 5 At this time, the through hole 1 334 is connected to the connecting hole 1 336, while the through hole 2 335 is disconnected from the connecting hole 2 337, so that the pigment in the cavity 2 enters the flow channel 3381 through the through hole 1 334 and the connecting hole 1 336, then flows along the flow channel 3381, and finally is discharged from the end of the moving rod 338. When the disturbance deviation at this position of the roller body exceeds the second preset value (i.e., the second state), refer to Figure 6 At this time, through hole 1 334 is connected with connecting hole 1 336, and through hole 2 335 is connected with connecting hole 2 337, so that the pigment in cavity 2 enters the flow channel through through hole 1 334 and connecting hole 1 336, and the pigment in cavity 1 enters the flow channel through through hole 2 335 and connecting hole 2 337, so that the pigments in cavity 1 and cavity 2 are mixed to form other colors, and then flow along flow channel 3381, and finally discharged from the end of moving rod 338. When the disturbance deviation at this position of the roller body exceeds the third preset value (i.e., the third state), refer to Figure 7 At this time, through hole 1 334 and connecting hole 1 336 are disconnected, while through hole 2 335 and connecting hole 2 337 are connected, so that the pigment in cavity 1 enters flow channel 3381 through through hole 2 335 and connecting hole 2 337, then flows along flow channel 3381, and finally is discharged from the end of moving rod 338. Different colors of pigments can be sprayed on the parts where the disturbance deviation exceeds the required range, and pigment marking is realized, so as to facilitate the smooth progress of the subsequent correction work.

[0039] In one embodiment, the distance between the second through hole 335 and the second connecting hole 337 is greater than the distance between the first through hole 334 and the first connecting hole 336 .

[0040] In one embodiment, a driving member 50 is also included, and the driving member includes a motor arranged on the workbench 10. A transmission belt is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the roller. When the motor is started, the motor drives the roller to rotate through the transmission belt, which is convenient for dynamic balance and disturbance detection.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.

Claims

1. Roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device, characterized in that: include: Workbench (10); The limiting assembly (40) is provided with two groups and is respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the workbench (10) for clamping the roller. The limiting assembly (40) is provided with a detection component 1 for detecting the dynamic balance of the roller when rotating. A movable module (20) is arranged on the workbench (10) and is located on one side of the limiting assembly (40); A detection assembly (30) is arranged on the movable module (20), and two groups of movable plates (32) are arranged on the detection assembly (30), one group of the movable plates (32) is provided with a marking unit (33), and the other group of the movable plates (32) is provided with a second detection member for detecting the disturbance of the rolling mill, wherein the detection head of the second detection member faces the rolling mill to be tested, and the rolling mill is driven to rotate by an external force, and the movable module (20) drives the detection assembly (30) to move axially along the surface of the rolling mill, thereby realizing the disturbance measurement at any position of the roller body of the rolling mill.

2. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (40) comprises a fixed frame (47), a fixed plate (41) is arranged on the fixed frame (47), two groups of supporting rollers (42) are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (41), a fixed cylinder (44) is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (47), a movable rod (46) is movably inserted at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (44), and the bottom of the movable rod (46) is rotatably connected to the limiting roller (43), and a space for the roller end to be limited and mounted is formed between the two supporting rollers (42) and the limiting roller (43).

3. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first detection member comprises a pressure sensor (45), and the pressure sensor (45) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (44). The top of the movable rod (46) contacts the force application point of the pressure sensor (45) to detect the dynamic balance of the roller when it rotates.

4. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection assembly (30) further comprises a mounting bracket (31) and a fixing bracket perpendicular to the mounting bracket (31); two groups of sliding sleeves (36) are slidably connected to the mounting bracket (31); the two groups of sliding sleeves (36) are fixedly connected to the two groups of movable plates (32) in a one-to-one correspondence; a cylinder (35) is arranged on the fixing bracket; the output end of the cylinder (35) is rotatably connected to two groups of connecting rods (37); the two groups of connecting rods (37) are rotatably connected to the two groups of sliding sleeves (36) in a one-to-one correspondence.

5. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting bracket (31) is provided with a convex strip, and the sliding sleeve (36) is provided with a groove matched with the convex strip.

6. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second detection component comprises a micrometer (34) arranged on the movable plate (32) and a probe arranged on the micrometer (34), wherein the extension direction of the probe is perpendicular to the central axis of the roller.

7. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The marking unit (33) further comprises a cylinder (331) for storing liquid and arranged on the movable plate (32); a partition (332) is arranged in the cylinder (331); the partition (332) divides the cavity of the cylinder (331) into cavity one and cavity two from top to bottom; a fixed tube (333) is fixedly arranged at the center of the cylinder (331) and along its extension direction; a moving rod (338) is movably inserted in the fixed tube (333); a flow channel (3381) for liquid flow is arranged in the moving rod (338); A second through hole (335) and a first through hole (334) are sequentially provided on the surface of the fixed tube (333) and are located in the first cavity and the second cavity respectively; a second connecting hole (337) and a first connecting hole (336) which are connected to the flow channel (3381) are sequentially provided on the side wall of the movable rod (338) from top to bottom; a top of the movable rod (338) penetrates the fixed tube (333) and extends to one end of the fixed tube (333) to be integrally formed with an enlarged end; a spring (339) is wound on the surface of the movable rod (338) and is located between the enlarged end and the cylinder (331).

8. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The distance between the second through hole (335) and the second connecting hole (337) is greater than the distance between the first through hole (334) and the connecting hole (336).

9. The roller dynamic balance and disturbance integrated detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a driving member (50), which includes a motor arranged on the workbench (10), and a transmission belt is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the roller.