Buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper bar and use method of buffer protection device

Abstract

The invention discloses a buffer protection device for receiving a cathode plate copper bar and a using method thereof.The buffer protection device comprises a water tank, a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a buffer cylinder is installed in the threaded cylinder in a threaded mode, an external thread is arranged on the surface of one end of the buffer cylinder, and the external thread is installed in the threaded cylinder in a threaded mode; a limiting block is arranged on the outer surface of the buffering cylinder and connected to one end of the threaded cylinder in an abutting-against mode, a conical hole is formed in the surface of the bottom of the buffering cylinder, a buffering rod is installed at the bottom of the buffering cylinder in a sliding mode, a buffering block is fixedly connected to one end of the buffering rod, and a flexible protection pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffering block. The water level height can be adjusted to form a buffer water column, the buffer protection effect is improved, impact force is reduced, the protection effect is improved, combined use is convenient, and adaptability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of copper rod production, and more particularly to a buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As a large number of waste lead-acid batteries enter illegal recycling channels with low processing costs, recycled lead companies are short of raw materials. The recycling of recycled lead through electrolytic refining reduces the consumption of primary lead ore resources, protects mineral reserves, and is beneficial to environmental protection.

[0003] At present, in the electrolytic refining production of lead large plates, during the copper rod gathering stage after the cathode plate is precipitated, the copper rod is pulled out from the cathode plate and then allowed to slide to the bottom by itself using the height difference and then sent away through the transmission equipment. When the copper rod slides to the bottom in the inclined chute due to its own weight, it generates a large impact force with the end plate. Each impact will cause damage to the copper rod, which will cause damage to the head of the copper rod during long-term use. The damaged copper rod cannot be used for electrolytic refining production and loses its use value, resulting in an increase in production costs.

[0004] In order to ensure the safety and stability of the cathode plate copper rod receiving, a buffer protection device is needed for protection, so as to stably receive and remove the copper rod. Therefore, a new receiving protection device and method need to be proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods and a method of using the same. The buffer cylinder is installed through a water tank, and the buffer block and the buffer spring are installed in combination with the internal buffer rod. The copper rod can be received in the aligned position and buffer protection can be performed. At the same time, the sealing block and the movable plate are installed through the telescopic rod. The water level height can be adjusted to form a buffer water column, thereby improving the buffer protection effect, reducing the impact force, improving the protection effect, being convenient for combined use, and having high adaptability.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A buffer protection device for receiving a cathode plate copper rod and a method for using the same, comprising a water tank, wherein a threaded barrel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a buffer barrel is installed with internal threads of the threaded barrel, an external thread is provided on one end surface of the buffer barrel, the external thread is threadedly installed inside the threaded barrel, a limit block is provided on the outer surface of the buffer barrel, the limit block is tightly connected to one end position of the threaded barrel, a tapered hole is provided on the bottom surface of the buffer barrel, a buffer rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the buffer barrel, one end of the buffer rod is fixedly connected to a buffer block, the buffer block is slidably installed inside the buffer barrel, a flexible protective pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer block, a buffer spring is slidably tied to the other end of the buffer rod, and the buffer spring is tightly connected to the bottom position of the buffer block;

[0008] The upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing block, the bottom of the sealing block is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the bottom surface of the movable plate is threadedly installed with a combination screw, the combination screw is threadedly installed on one side surface of the sealing block, the outer surface of the movable plate is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the water tank;

[0009] The method for using the buffer protection device comprises the following steps:

[0010] S1. Add water into the water tank and store it in the upper position of the movable plate;

[0011] S2. Install the water tank on the fixed platform, adjust the position of the threaded tube, and align it to the position where the copper rod falls;

[0012] S3. Install the buffer cylinder thread into the threaded cylinder, position it at the upper end of the water tank, and align it with the copper rod drop position;

[0013] S4, control the telescopic rod to retract, lift the stored water to a higher height, and let it enter the buffer cylinder from the conical hole to form a buffer water column;

[0014] S5, after the copper rod falls, it enters the buffer cylinder and compresses the water column inside to buffer the landing;

[0015] S6, the copper rod completely enters the buffer tube, and the bottom contacts the flexible protective pad, pushing the buffer block to compress the buffer spring, further buffering and stopping;

[0016] S7, control the telescopic rod to extend, and bring the movable plate down, so as to lower the liquid level and buffer the backflow;

[0017] S8. Manually take out the copper rod to complete the copper rod receiving.

[0018] Furthermore, long grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the buffer tube, and the long grooves are located on both sides of the buffer block.

[0019] Furthermore, a pull rope is slidably connected to the inner side of the long groove, and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to two sides of the buffer block.

[0020] Furthermore, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a pull ring, and the pull ring is located on both sides of the upper end of the buffer cylinder. The pull rope and the pull ring are connected by a long groove, which can be combined and positioned to avoid interference, facilitate manual pulling adjustment, and facilitate installation and use.

[0021] Furthermore, the buffer cylinders are evenly distributed at the upper end of the water tank at equal intervals.

[0022] Furthermore, side panels are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the water tank, and mounting screws are threadedly installed on one side of the side panels.

[0023] Furthermore, an inclined collecting groove is fixedly threadedly installed on one side of the mounting screw, and the inclined collecting groove is sleeved on the outside of the buffer cylinder. The inclined collecting groove is installed through the side panel, and can be installed in combination to facilitate receiving water for reflux, avoid splashing interference, and be safe and stable.

[0024] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a valve is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe.

[0025] Furthermore, a water pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the valve, and the water pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the side panel. The valve and the water pipe are installed through a connecting pipe, and can be combined and connected and positioned, which is convenient for water replenishment and conducive to adjustment and use.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0027] (1) This solution installs a buffer cylinder through a water tank, and installs a buffer block and a buffer spring in combination with an internal buffer rod, which can align the position to receive the copper rod and provide buffer protection. At the same time, the sealing block and the movable plate are installed through the telescopic rod, and the water level height can be adjusted to form a buffer water column, thereby improving the buffer protection effect, reducing the impact force, and improving the protection effect. It is convenient to use in combination and has high adaptability.

[0028] (2) The pull rope and the pull ring are connected by a long groove, which can be combined and positioned to avoid interference, facilitate manual pulling adjustment, and facilitate installation and use.

[0029] (3) The inclined collection trough is installed through the side panel, which can be installed in combination to facilitate the collection of water for reflux, avoid splashing interference, and be safe and stable.

[0030] (4) Valves and water pipes can be installed through connecting pipes, which can be combined and connected to position, making it convenient to replenish water and facilitate adjustment and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external three-dimensional structure of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the planar structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the buffer cylinder connection of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the movable plate connection of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the connecting pipe connection of the present invention.

[0036] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0037] 1 water tank, 11 threaded cylinder, 12 buffer cylinder, 13 external thread, 14 limit block, 15 tapered hole, 16 buffer rod, 17 buffer block, 18 buffer spring, 19 flexible protective pad, 2 telescopic rod, 21 sealing block, 22 movable plate, 23 combination screw, 24 annular groove, 25 sealing ring, 26 long groove, 27 pull rope, 28 pull ring, 3 side plate, 31 mounting screw, 32 inclined collection tank, 33 connecting pipe, 34 valve, 35 water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4A buffer protection device for receiving a cathode plate copper rod and a method of using the device include a water tank 1, a threaded barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1, a buffer barrel 12 is installed on the internal thread of the threaded barrel 11, an external thread 13 is provided on one end surface of the buffer barrel 12, the external thread 13 is threadedly installed in the interior of the threaded barrel 12, and the threaded barrel 12 can be installed on the upper end of the water tank 1 through the external thread 13 being threadedly installed in the interior of the threaded barrel 11, so that the threaded barrel 12 can be installed on the upper end of the water tank 1, which is conducive to alignment and installation, and is convenient for aligning the receiving position, and can directly receive the copper rod vertically, so as to perform buffer protection, which is safe, stable and highly adaptable. A limit block 14 is provided on the outer surface of the buffer barrel 12, and the limit block 14 is tightly connected to one end position of the threaded barrel 11, and a tapered hole 15 is provided on the bottom surface of the buffer barrel 12, and a tapered hole 15 is provided. 5. It is convenient for the water at the bottom to enter the buffer cylinder 12 to form a buffer water column. When the copper rod enters the inside, it can be compressed and buffered, so as to provide protection, and water can be squeezed out in the countryside to unload the force, which is convenient for adjustment and use. A buffer rod 16 is slidably installed at the bottom of the buffer cylinder 12. One end of the buffer rod 16 is fixedly connected with a buffer block 17. The buffer block 17 is slidably installed in the buffer cylinder 12. The upper end of the buffer block 17 is fixedly connected with a flexible protective pad 19. The other end of the buffer rod 16 is slidably tied with a buffer spring 18. When the copper rod contacts the flexible protective pad 19, the buffer spring 18 can be squeezed downward to perform compression and buffering, which can ensure that the copper rod stops completely for reception, improve safety and stability, and the buffer spring 18 is tightly connected to the bottom position of the buffer block 17;

[0040] The upper surface of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 2, one end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 21, and the bottom of the sealing block 21 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 22. The telescopic rod 2 is connected to the movable plate 22, and can be telescopically adjusted in height, thereby controlling the liquid level, which is convenient for control and use. The bottom surface of the movable plate 22 is threadedly installed with a combination screw 23. The sealing block 21 can ensure the sealing of the connection position of the combination screw 23 to avoid leakage, ensure the stability of the liquid level, and facilitate adjustment and use. The combination screw 23 is threadedly installed on one side surface of the sealing block 21. The outer surface of the movable plate 22 is provided with an annular groove 24, and the inside of the annular groove 24 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 25, and the sealing ring 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the water tank 1;

[0041] The method for using the buffer protection device comprises the following steps:

[0042] S1, add water into the water tank 1 and store it in the upper position of the movable plate 22;

[0043] S2. Install the water tank 1 on the fixed platform, adjust the position of the threaded tube 11, and align it to the position where the copper rod falls;

[0044] S3, threadably install the buffer cylinder 12 into the threaded cylinder 11, position it at the upper end of the water tank 1, and align it with the position where the copper rod falls;

[0045] S4, control the telescopic rod 2 to retract, and raise the height of the stored water, and enter the buffer cylinder 12 from the tapered hole 15 to form a buffer water column;

[0046] S5, the copper rod falls into the buffer tube 12, compressing the water column inside to buffer the landing;

[0047] S6, the copper rod completely enters the buffer tube 12, and the bottom contacts the flexible protective pad 19, pushing the buffer block 17 to compress the buffer spring 18, further buffering and stopping;

[0048] S7, control the telescopic rod 2 to extend, and bring the movable plate 22 down, so as to lower the liquid level and buffer the backflow;

[0049] S8. Manually take out the copper rod to complete the copper rod receiving.

[0050] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The buffer tube 12 has long grooves 26 on both sides of the interior thereof, and the long grooves 26 are located on both sides of the buffer block 17. A pull rope 27 is slidably connected to the inner side of the long groove 26, and one end of the pull rope 27 is fixedly connected to both sides of the buffer block 17. One end of the pull rope 27 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 28, and the pull ring 28 is located on both sides of the upper end of the buffer tube 12. The pull rope and the pull ring are connected by the long groove, and can be combined and positioned to avoid interference, which is conducive to manual pulling and adjustment, and is convenient for installation and use. The pull ring 28 can be manually pulled, and the buffer block 17 can be driven to slide upward in combination with the pull rope 27, so that the received copper rod can be moved upward and extended, which is convenient for removal from the inside of the buffer tube 12, avoiding interference, and having high adaptability.

[0051] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The buffer cylinders 12 are evenly distributed at the upper end of the water tank 1 at equal intervals. Side panels 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper surface of the water tank 1. A mounting screw 31 is threadedly installed on one side of the side panel 3. An inclined collecting groove 32 is fixedly threadedly installed on one side of the mounting screw 31. The inclined collecting groove 32 is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer cylinder 12. The inclined collecting groove is installed by the side panel, which can be installed in combination to facilitate the reception of water for reflux, avoid splashing interference, and be safe and stable.

[0052] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5A connecting pipe 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 1, a valve 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 33, a water pipe 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the valve 34, and the water pipe 35 is fixedly installed at one side of the side plate 3. The valve and the water pipe are installed through the connecting pipe, which can be combined and connected for positioning, which is convenient for water replenishment and conducive to adjustment and use. The valve 34 can be closed when adjusting the water level to avoid interference and leakage, and can be opened when replenishing water, which is convenient for adding water from the upper end position and can flow back to the inside of the water tank 1, which is convenient and stable and conducive to adjustment and use.

[0053] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder (11), the internal thread of the threaded cylinder (11) is threadedly mounted with a buffer cylinder (12), one end surface of the buffer cylinder (12) is provided with an external thread (13), the external thread (13) is threadedly mounted inside the threaded cylinder (12), the outer surface of the buffer cylinder (12) is provided with a limit block (14), the limit block (14) is tightly connected to one end position of the threaded cylinder (11), and the bottom surface of the buffer cylinder (12) is provided with A conical hole (15), a buffer rod (16) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the buffer cylinder (12), one end of the buffer rod (16) is fixedly connected to a buffer block (17), the buffer block (17) is slidably mounted inside the buffer cylinder (12), the upper end of the buffer block (17) is fixedly connected to a flexible protective pad (19), the other end of the buffer rod (16) is slidably hooked to a buffer spring (18), and the buffer spring (18) is tightly connected to the bottom position of the buffer block (17); The upper surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (2), one end of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (21), the bottom of the sealing block (21) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (22), the bottom surface of the movable plate (22) is threadedly mounted with a combination screw (23), the combination screw (23) is threadedly mounted on a side surface of the sealing block (21), the outer surface of the movable plate (22) is provided with an annular groove (24), the inside of the annular groove (24) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (25), and the sealing ring (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the water tank (1); The method for using the buffer protection device comprises the following steps: S1, adding water into the water tank (1) and storing it in the upper position of the movable plate (22); S2. Install the water tank (1) on the fixed platform, and adjust the position of the threaded cylinder (11) to the position where the copper rod falls; S3, threading the buffer cylinder (12) into the threaded cylinder (11), positioning it at the upper end of the water tank (1), and aligning it with the copper rod falling position; S4, controlling the telescopic rod (2) to retract, raising the height of the stored water, and allowing the water to enter the buffer cylinder (12) through the conical hole (15), thereby forming a buffer water column; S5, after the copper rod falls, it enters the buffer cylinder (12) and compresses the water column inside to buffer the descent; S6, the copper rod completely enters the buffer tube (12), and the bottom contacts the flexible protective pad (19), pushing the buffer block (17) to compress the buffer spring (18), further buffering and stopping; S7, control the telescopic rod (2) to extend, and bring the movable plate (22) down, so as to lower the liquid level and buffer the backflow; S8. Manually take out the copper rod to complete the copper rod receiving.

2. A buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: Long grooves (26) are provided on both sides of the interior of the buffer cylinder (12), and the long grooves (26) are located on both sides of the buffer block (17).

3. A buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull rope (27) is slidably connected to the inner side of the long groove (26), and one end of the pull rope (27) is fixedly connected to two sides of the buffer block (17).

4. A buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the pull rope (27) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (28), and the pull ring (28) is located at both sides of the upper end of the buffer cylinder (12).

5. The buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer cylinders (12) are evenly distributed at the upper end of the water tank (1) at equal intervals.

6. The buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the water tank (1), and mounting screws (31) are threadedly mounted on one side of the side plate (3).

7. A buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inclined collecting groove (32) is fixedly threadedly mounted on one side of the mounting screw (31), and the inclined collecting groove (32) is sleeved on the outside of the buffer cylinder (12).

8. The buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (1), and a valve (34) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe (33).

9. A buffer protection device for receiving cathode plate copper rods according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water pipe (35) is fixedly mounted on one end of the valve (34), and the water pipe (35) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (3).

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