Photovoltaic power generation energy storage battery module

By designing a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module including cabinets, heat dissipation components, storage components and stabilization components, the troubles of battery module maintenance in the existing technology are solved, and the stable installation and convenient maintenance of the battery is realized, ensuring the battery The module is safe and efficient.

CN119481530APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18T YOUNG ELECTRIC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411670335.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module needs to be removed during maintenance, which is large in weight and easy to damage, resulting in troublesome maintenance.

Method used

A photovoltaic power generation energy storage battery module including a cabinet, a heat dissipation component, a storage component and a stabilizing component is designed. Through the cooperation of the slide and the mobile rack, the battery can be installed stably and conveniently inspected; the airflow of the heat dissipation parts and the fan blades driven by the motor are used to achieve effective heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation stability and maintenance convenience of the battery, avoids the problem of excessive temperature caused by heat accumulation, and ensures the safe and efficient operation of the battery module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and energy storage, and discloses a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module which comprises a cabinet body, air outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the cabinet body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet body, the photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module further comprises a heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation component comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the cabinet body, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the cabinet body. The inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation frame, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected with a motor. After a storage battery is placed in the storage part and the storage part is pushed into the cabinet body, the storage part can push the extrusion part to move downwards, and the extrusion part is used for extruding and fixing the top of the storage battery, so that the stability of the storage battery after installation is improved; the stabilizing part is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet body when entering the cabinet body along with the storage part, the stabilizing part moves towards the center of the storage part after being stressed, and the stabilizing part is used for extruding the surface of the storage battery.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and energy storage, and in particular to a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module. Background Art

[0002] The function of energy storage battery is to store the electric energy generated by solar photovoltaic panels when there is sunlight, and release it when needed. The storage battery in solar photovoltaic system is the application of battery in solar photovoltaic power generation. It mainly adopts four types: lead-acid maintenance-free battery, ordinary lead-acid battery, gel battery and alkaline nickel-cadmium battery. The solar batteries widely used in China are: lead-acid maintenance-free battery and gel battery, lithium battery, lithium iron phosphate battery;

[0003] The current battery module is a combination of multiple batteries. When some batteries need to be replaced or repaired, the entire battery module needs to be disassembled and the corresponding batteries need to be taken out. However, the battery module composed of multiple batteries is heavy, and it requires multiple workers to cooperate with each other to disassemble the entire battery module. A slight collision may cause damage to the entire battery module, making the maintenance of the battery module very troublesome. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a photovoltaic power generation energy storage battery module, comprising a cabinet, a bottom of which is provided with an air outlet, a lower surface of which is fixedly connected with a leg, and further comprising:

[0007] A heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation component comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet, the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation frame, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected to a motor;

[0008] A storage component, the storage component comprises a slide plate, a movable frame is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate, a through-hole frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-hole frame, and a storage battery is arranged inside the through-hole frame;

[0009] An extrusion component is arranged above the through-hole frame;

[0010] The stabilizing component comprises a sliding hole frame, the end of the sliding hole frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole frame, a sliding hole is opened on the top of the sliding hole frame, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole frame, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.

[0011] Further, the heat dissipation component includes a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to the top of the heat dissipation frame, the end of the connecting pipe away from the heat dissipation frame is connected to the transmission frame, the bottom of the transmission frame is connected to the top of the cabinet, and the inner wall of the cabinet is provided with a storage groove;

[0012] The upper and lower inner walls of the storage tank are both provided with grooves, and a heat dissipation hole is provided at one end of the groove away from the storage tank. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade.

[0013] Furthermore, there are a plurality of storage slots, and the plurality of storage slots are interconnected through heat dissipation holes, the storage slots are interconnected with the air outlet holes, and the heat dissipation rack is interconnected with the storage slots through a connecting pipe.

[0014] Further, the storage component comprises a linkage frame, the end of the linkage frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame, the end of the linkage frame is fixedly connected to a sealing cover, and the surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a pulling frame;

[0015] The through-hole frame is located inside the storage tank, and one end of the sealing cover away from the pull frame contacts the surface of the cabinet.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the slide away from the movable frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, the linkage frame is symmetrically arranged with the slide as the center, four support frames are arranged inside the through-hole frame, and the top of the support frame contacts the bottom of the battery.

[0017] Further, the extrusion component comprises an inclined plate, the top of the inclined plate is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the storage tank, an end of the inclined plate away from the storage tank is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod, and the surface of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to a shaft rod;

[0018] An elastic rod is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, and one end of the elastic rod away from the shaft rod is hinged to the top of the through-hole frame.

[0019] Furthermore, one end of the inclined plate away from the extrusion rod is located above the movable frame, one end of the elastic rod away from the shaft rod is located at one end of the through-hole frame away from the sealing cover, and the bottom of the extrusion rod contacts the top of the battery.

[0020] Further, the stabilizing component comprises a bent rod, the end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-hole frame, the surface of the bent rod is slidably connected to a force frame, the end of the force frame is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the surface of the force frame is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring away from the force frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod;

[0021] A push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined panel, an end of the push rod away from the inclined panel is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame, and the bottom of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block.

[0022] Furthermore, one end of the inclined plate away from the force-bearing frame contacts the inner wall of the storage tank, the inclined plate is located above the bent rod, the push rod is located at one end of the inclined plate close to the force-bearing frame, the connecting block extends to the top of the sliding hole frame through the sliding hole, and one end of the moving block away from the sliding hole frame contacts the surface of the battery.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] After the present invention places the battery into the interior of the storage component and pushes the storage component into the interior of the cabinet, the storage component will push the extrusion component to move downward, and the top of the battery will be squeezed and fixed by the extrusion component, thereby improving the stability of the battery after installation; the stabilization component will contact the inner wall of the cabinet as the storage component enters the interior of the cabinet, and the stabilization component will move toward the center of the storage component after being stressed, and the surface of the battery will be squeezed by the stabilization component, thereby further improving the stability of the battery during operation; after the heat dissipation component is started to operate, the airflow generated by the heat dissipation component will enter the interior of the cabinet, and the gas will push the heat inside the cabinet to be discharged from the air outlet after flowing inside the cabinet, thereby preventing the heat generated by the battery during operation from accumulating inside the cabinet and causing the temperature to be too high.

[0025] The starting motor of the present invention drives the fan blades to rotate inside the heat sink. When the fan blades rotate, the airflow at the outer end of the heat sink is sucked into the inside of the heat sink, and enters the inside of the cabinet through the connecting pipe. When the gas flows inside the cabinet, it flows downward to the inside of the cabinet through the heat dissipation holes. When the gas flows, it carries the heat in the cabinet and flows downward, and is discharged from the inside of the cabinet through the air outlet, so as to prevent the heat generated by the battery during operation from accumulating inside the cabinet and causing excessive temperature.

[0026] When the present invention needs to overhaul the battery, the linkage frame is pushed to move toward the outer end of the storage tank through the connection between the pulling frame and the sealing cover. When moving, the linkage frame pushes the moving frame to slide on the surface of the slide plate. The slide plate is used to limit the moving frame, thereby improving the stability of the moving frame when supporting the through-hole frame. The through-hole frame can pull out a separate battery, thereby improving the convenience of overhauling the battery.

[0027] When the through-hole rack of the present invention moves toward the inside of the storage tank, the through-hole rack will pull the shaft rod downward through the elastic rod, and the shaft rod will push the inclined plate downward when moving. The inclined plate pushes the extrusion rod to contact the top of the battery and squeeze and fix the battery, thereby improving the stability of the battery after installation and avoiding instability after the battery is installed.

[0028] When the through-hole frame of the present invention moves toward the inside of the storage slot, the inclined plate will contact the inner wall of the storage slot. When the inclined plate contacts the inner wall of the storage slot, it will push the force-bearing frame to slide on the surface of the bent rod, thereby improving the stability of the inclined plate when moving. When the inclined plate moves, it pushes the telescopic frame to move through the push rod. When the telescopic frame moves, it pushes the moving block to move toward the outer end of the sliding hole frame through the connecting block. When the moving block moves, it will contact the surface of the battery. The moving block is used to limit the battery to avoid shaking after the battery is installed.

[0029] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat dissipation component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extruded component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0040] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, air outlet; 3, support leg; 4, battery; 5, heat dissipation component; 6, storage component; 7, extrusion component; 8, stabilizing component; 10, fixing ring; 11, motor; 12, heat dissipation frame; 13, fan blade; 14, groove; 15, storage tank; 16, connecting pipe; 17, transmission frame; 18, heat dissipation hole; 20, sealing cover; 21, pull frame; 22, support frame; 23, moving frame; 24, through-hole frame; 25, slide plate; 26, linkage frame; 30, inclined plate; 31, elastic rod; 32, shaft rod; 33, extrusion rod; 40, spring; 41, inclined panel; 42, telescopic frame; 43, force frame; 44, moving block; 45, sliding hole frame; 46, push rod; 47, bending rod; 48, sliding hole; 49, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a photovoltaic power generation energy storage battery module, comprising a cabinet 1, a vent 2 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet 1, a leg 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet 1, and further comprising:

[0043] The heat dissipation component 5 includes a fixing ring 10, the fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet 1, the inner wall of the fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation frame 12, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame 12 is fixedly connected to a motor 11;

[0044] The storage component 6 includes a slide plate 25, a movable frame 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 25, a through-hole frame 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 23, a support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-hole frame 24, and a storage battery 4 is arranged inside the through-hole frame 24;

[0045] An extrusion component 7 is provided above the through-hole frame 24;

[0046] The stabilizing component 8 includes a sliding hole frame 45, the end of the sliding hole frame 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole frame 24, and a sliding hole 48 is opened on the top of the sliding hole frame 45. After the storage component 4 is placed in the storage component 6, the storage component 6 is pushed into the cabinet 1. The storage component 6 pushes the extrusion component 7 to move downward, and the extrusion component 7 is used to squeeze and fix the top of the battery 4, thereby improving the stability of the battery 4 after installation. When the storage component 6 enters the cabinet 1, the stabilizing component 8 will contact the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the stabilizing component 8 is protected. After the force is applied, it will move toward the center of the storage component 6, and use the stabilizing component 8 to squeeze the surface of the battery 4 to further improve the stability of the battery 4 during operation. After the heat dissipation component 5 is started to work, the airflow generated by the heat dissipation component 5 will enter the interior of the cabinet 1. After the gas flows inside the cabinet 1, it will push the heat inside the cabinet 1 to be discharged from the air outlet 2, so as to avoid the heat generated by the battery 4 during operation from accumulating inside the cabinet 1 and causing the temperature to be too high. The inner wall of the sliding hole frame 45 is slidably connected with a moving block 44, and the top of the moving block 44 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 49.

[0047] The heat dissipation component 5 includes a connecting pipe 16, the end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to the top of the heat dissipation frame 12, the end of the connecting pipe 16 away from the heat dissipation frame 12 is connected to a transmission frame 17, the bottom of the transmission frame 17 is connected to the top of the cabinet 1, and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a storage groove 15;

[0048] The upper and lower inner walls of the storage tank 15 are both provided with grooves 14 , and a heat dissipation hole 18 is provided at one end of the groove 14 away from the storage tank 15 . The fan blade 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11 .

[0049] There are several storage slots 15. The starting motor 11 of the present invention drives the fan blades 13 to rotate inside the heat sink 12. When the fan blades 13 rotate, they will suck the airflow at the outer end of the heat sink 12 into the inside of the heat sink 12, and enter the inside of the cabinet 1 through the connecting pipe 16. When the gas flows inside the cabinet 1, it will flow to the lower part of the cabinet 1 through the heat dissipation holes 18. When the gas flows, it will carry the heat in the cabinet 1 and flow downward, and be discharged from the inside of the cabinet 1 through the air outlet 2, so as to prevent the heat generated by the battery 4 during operation from accumulating inside the cabinet 1 and causing the temperature to be too high. Several storage slots 15 are interconnected through the heat dissipation holes 18, the storage slots 15 are interconnected with the air outlet 2, and the heat sink 12 is interconnected with the storage slots 15 through the connecting pipe 16.

[0050] The storage component 6 includes a linkage frame 26, the end of the linkage frame 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame 23, the end of the linkage frame 26 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 20, and the surface of the sealing cover 20 is fixedly connected to the pulling frame 21;

[0051] The through-hole frame 24 is located inside the storage slot 15 , and one end of the sealing cover 20 away from the pull frame 21 is in contact with the surface of the cabinet 1 .

[0052] One end of the slide plate 25 away from the movable frame 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 15. When the present invention needs to inspect the battery 4, the connection between the pulling frame 21 and the sealing cover 20 is used to push the linkage frame 26 to move toward the outer end of the storage tank 15. When moving, the linkage frame 26 pushes the movable frame 23 to slide on the surface of the slide plate 25. The slide plate 25 is used to limit the movable frame 23 to improve the stability of the movable frame 23 when supporting the through-hole frame 24. The through-hole frame 24 can pull out a separate battery 4 to improve the convenience of the battery 4 during inspection. The linkage frame 26 is symmetrically arranged with the slide plate 25 as the center. Four support frames 22 are arranged inside the through-hole frame 24, and the top of the support frame 22 is in contact with the bottom of the battery 4.

[0053] The extrusion component 7 includes an inclined plate 30, the top of the inclined plate 30 is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the storage tank 15, an end of the inclined plate 30 away from the storage tank 15 is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod 33, and a shaft rod 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate 30;

[0054] An elastic rod 31 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 32 , and one end of the elastic rod 31 away from the shaft rod 32 is hinged to the top of the through-hole frame 24 .

[0055] The end of the inclined plate 30 away from the extrusion rod 33 is located above the movable frame 23. When the through-hole frame 24 of the present invention moves toward the inside of the storage tank 15, the through-hole frame 24 will pull the shaft rod 32 downward through the elastic rod 31. The shaft rod 32 pushes the inclined plate 30 to move downward when moving. The inclined plate 30 pushes the extrusion rod 33 to contact the top of the battery 4 and squeezes and fixes the battery 4, thereby improving the stability of the battery 4 after installation and avoiding instability after the battery 4 is installed. The end of the elastic rod 31 away from the shaft rod 32 is located at the end of the through-hole frame 24 away from the sealing cover 20, and the bottom of the extrusion rod 33 contacts the top of the battery 4.

[0056] The stabilizing component 8 includes a bent rod 47, the end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-hole frame 24, the surface of the bent rod 47 is slidably connected to a force frame 43, the end of the force frame 43 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 41, the surface of the force frame 43 is fixedly connected to a spring 40, and one end of the spring 40 away from the force frame 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod 47;

[0057] A push rod 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined panel 41 , and an end of the push rod 46 away from the inclined panel 41 is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame 42 . The bottom of the telescopic frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 49 .

[0058] The end of the inclined plate 41 away from the force-bearing frame 43 contacts the inner wall of the storage groove 15. When the through-hole frame 24 of the present invention moves toward the inside of the storage groove 15, the inclined plate 41 will contact the inner wall of the storage groove 15. When the inclined plate 41 contacts the inner wall of the storage groove 15, it pushes the force-bearing frame 43 to slide on the surface of the bent rod 47, thereby improving the stability of the inclined plate 41 when moving. When the inclined plate 41 moves, it pushes the telescopic frame 42 to move through the push rod 46. When the telescopic frame 42 moves, it pushes the moving block 44 to move toward the outer end of the sliding hole frame 45 through the connecting block 49. When the moving block 44 moves, it will contact the surface of the battery 4. The moving block 44 is used to limit the battery 4 to avoid shaking after the battery 4 is installed. The inclined plate 41 is located above the bent rod 47, and the push rod 46 is located at the end of the inclined plate 41 close to the force-bearing frame 43. The connecting block 49 extends to the top of the sliding hole frame 45 through the sliding hole 48. The end of the moving block 44 away from the sliding hole frame 45 contacts the surface of the battery 4.

[0059] When in use, after placing the battery 4 into the storage component 6 and pushing the storage component 6 into the cabinet 1, the storage component 6 will push the squeezing component 7 to move downward, and use the squeezing component 7 to squeeze and fix the top of the battery 4, thereby improving the stability of the battery 4 after installation. As the storage component 6 enters the cabinet 1, the stabilizing component 8 will contact the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the stabilizing component 8 will move toward the center of the storage component 6 after being stressed, and use the stabilizing component 8 to squeeze the surface of the battery 4, thereby further improving the stability of the battery 4 during operation. After the heat dissipation component 5 is started to work, the airflow generated by the heat dissipation component 5 will enter the cabinet 1, and the gas will flow inside the cabinet 1. The heat inside the cabinet 1 will be pushed out from the air outlet 2 to be discharged, so as to avoid the heat generated by the battery 4 during operation from accumulating inside the cabinet 1 and causing the temperature to be too high. The starter motor 11 drives the fan blades 13 to rotate inside the heat sink 12. When the fan blades 13 rotate, the airflow at the outer end of the heat sink 12 will be sucked into the inside of the heat sink 12, and enter the inside of the cabinet 1 through the connecting pipe 16. When the gas flows inside the cabinet 1, it will flow downward to the inside of the cabinet 1 through the heat dissipation holes 18. When the gas flows, it will carry the heat in the cabinet 1 and flow downward, and be discharged from the inside of the cabinet 1 through the air outlet 2, so as to avoid the heat generated by the battery 4 during operation from accumulating inside the cabinet 1 and causing the temperature to be too high. The battery 4 needs to be inspected. During maintenance, the linkage frame 26 is pushed to move toward the outer end of the storage tank 15 through the connection between the pulling frame 21 and the sealing cover 20. When moving, the linkage frame 26 pushes the moving frame 23 to slide on the surface of the slide plate 25. The slide plate 25 is used to limit the moving frame 23, thereby improving the stability of the moving frame 23 when supporting the through-hole frame 24. The through-hole frame 24 can pull out a separate battery 4, thereby improving the convenience of the battery 4 during maintenance. When the through-hole frame 24 moves toward the inside of the storage tank 15, the through-hole frame 24 will pull the shaft rod 32 downward through the elastic rod 31. When moving, the shaft rod 32 pushes the inclined plate 30 downward. The inclined plate 30 pushes the extrusion rod 33 to contact the top of the battery 4 and squeeze and fix the battery 4, thereby improving To improve the stability of the battery 4 after installation, to avoid instability after the battery 4 is installed, when the through-hole frame 24 moves toward the inside of the storage slot 15, the inclined plate 41 will contact the inner wall of the storage slot 15, and when the inclined plate 41 contacts the inner wall of the storage slot 15, it will push the force-bearing frame 43 to slide on the surface of the bent rod 47, thereby improving the stability of the inclined plate 41 when moving. When moving, the inclined plate 41 pushes the telescopic frame 42 to move through the push rod 46, and when moving, the telescopic frame 42 pushes the moving block 44 to move toward the outer end of the sliding hole frame 45 through the connecting block 49, and when moving, the moving block 44 will contact the surface of the battery 4, and the moving block 44 is used to limit the battery 4, thereby avoiding shaking after the battery 4 is installed.

[0060] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module, comprising a cabinet (1), wherein the bottom of the cabinet (1) is provided with an air outlet (2), and the lower surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A heat dissipation component (5), the heat dissipation component (5) comprising a fixing ring (10), the fixing ring (10) being fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet (1), the inner wall of the fixing ring (10) being fixedly connected to a heat dissipation frame (12), and the inner wall of the heat dissipation frame (12) being fixedly connected to a motor (11); A storage component (6), the storage component (6) comprising a slide plate (25), a surface of the slide plate (25) being slidably connected to a moving frame (23), a surface of the moving frame (23) being fixedly connected to a through-hole frame (24), an inner wall of the through-hole frame (24) being fixedly connected to a supporting frame (22), and a storage battery (4) being arranged inside the through-hole frame (24); An extrusion component (7) is arranged above the through-hole frame (24); A stabilizing component (8), the stabilizing component (8) comprising a sliding hole frame (45), the end of the sliding hole frame (45) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole frame (24), a sliding hole (48) being provided at the top of the sliding hole frame (45), a moving block (44) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole frame (45), and a connecting block (49) being fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (44).

2. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (5) comprises a connecting pipe (16), the end of the connecting pipe (16) is connected to the top of the heat dissipation frame (12), the end of the connecting pipe (16) away from the heat dissipation frame (12) is connected to a transmission frame (17), the bottom of the transmission frame (17) is connected to the top of the cabinet (1), and the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a storage groove (15); The upper and lower inner walls of the storage tank (15) are both provided with grooves (14), and a heat dissipation hole (18) is provided at one end of the groove (14) away from the storage tank (15). The output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (13).

3. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage slots (15) are provided in a plurality, the plurality of storage slots (15) are interconnected via heat dissipation holes (18), the storage slots (15) are interconnected with the air outlet holes (2), and the heat dissipation rack (12) is interconnected with the storage slots (15) via a connecting pipe (16).

4. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage component (6) comprises a linkage frame (26), the end of the linkage frame (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame (23), the end of the linkage frame (26) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (20), and the surface of the sealing cover (20) is fixedly connected to a pulling frame (21); The through-hole frame (24) is located inside the storage tank (15), and one end of the sealing cover (20) away from the pull frame (21) is in contact with the surface of the cabinet (1).

5. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the slide plate (25) away from the movable frame (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (15); the linkage frame (26) is symmetrically arranged with the slide plate (25) as the center; four support frames (22) are arranged inside the through-hole frame (24); the top of the support frame (22) is in contact with the bottom of the storage battery (4).

6. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion component (7) comprises an inclined plate (30), the top of the inclined plate (30) is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the storage tank (15), one end of the inclined plate (30) away from the storage tank (15) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (33), and the surface of the inclined plate (30) is fixedly connected to a shaft rod (32); An elastic rod (31) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (32), and one end of the elastic rod (31) away from the shaft rod (32) is hinged to the top of the through-hole frame (24).

7. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the inclined plate (30) away from the squeezing rod (33) is located above the movable frame (23), one end of the elastic rod (31) away from the shaft rod (32) is located at one end of the through-hole frame (24) away from the sealing cover (20), and the bottom of the squeezing rod (33) contacts the top of the storage battery (4).

8. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (8) comprises a bent rod (47), the end of the bent rod (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-hole frame (24), the surface of the bent rod (47) is slidably connected to a force-bearing frame (43), the end of the force-bearing frame (43) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (41), the surface of the force-bearing frame (43) is fixedly connected to a spring (40), and one end of the spring (40) away from the force-bearing frame (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod (47); A push rod (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined panel (41), and an end of the push rod (46) away from the inclined panel (41) is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame (42), and the bottom of the telescopic frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (49).

9. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage battery module according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the inclined plate (41) away from the force-bearing frame (43) contacts the inner wall of the storage tank (15); the inclined plate (41) is located above the bent rod (47); the push rod (46) is located at one end of the inclined plate (41) close to the force-bearing frame (43); the connecting block (49) extends to the top of the sliding hole frame (45) through the sliding hole (48); and one end of the moving block (44) away from the sliding hole frame (45) contacts the surface of the storage battery (4).