Drilling jig

By designing a drilling fixture containing abutment plate, pipe body, bearing and magnetic components, the problem of on-site drilling while maintaining the structural integrity of the mechanical equipment is solved, and accurate, safe and without damaging the workpiece is achieved. drilling effect.

CN119489218APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21TAIWAN TEXTILE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411118689.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-08-16
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

While maintaining the structural integrity of the mechanical equipment, how to drill holes on the mechanical equipment on site to achieve accuracy and safety.

Method used

A drilling fixture is designed, including components such as abutment plate, tube body, bearing and magnetic components. The bearing provides positioning function so that the drill bit can drill vertically and accurately the drilling workpiece; using magnetic components and clamps and other structures, the drilling fixture is fixed on the workpiece to be drilled to avoid damage to the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

Accurate and safe on-site drilling without destroying the workpiece to be drilled, maintaining the structural integrity of the workpiece and reducing the wear of the drill bit on the bearing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A drilling jig comprises an abutting plate, at least one pipe body and a plurality of bearings. The abutting plate is provided with at least one through hole, a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side are opposite, the through hole is communicated with the first side and the second side, and the first side abuts against a workpiece to be drilled. The pipe body is connected to the second side and has a space therein, and the space is communicated with the through hole. The bearings are located in the space, connected with the pipe body, separated from each other and provided with inner holes respectively. The inner bore and the perforation collectively define a channel configured to allow a drill bit to pass through to reach a workpiece to be drilled. The drilling jig can be fixed to the to-be-drilled workpiece under the condition that the to-be-drilled workpiece is not damaged, so that the to-be-drilled workpiece can be accurately drilled on site.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a drilling jig. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the demand for mechanical equipment in all walks of life is also increasing. Faced with a huge market, in order to enhance the competitiveness of their own brands, manufacturers are also committed to improving the design of mechanical equipment.

[0003] Generally speaking, when mechanical equipment is already in operation, it is common to adjust or improve the mechanical equipment according to the actual situation. However, for example, how to drill holes on the mechanical equipment at the place where the mechanical equipment is used while maintaining the structural integrity of the mechanical equipment is undoubtedly an important issue that the industry is concerned about. Summary of the invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a drilling jig, which can be fixed to a workpiece to be drilled without causing damage to the workpiece to be drilled, so as to facilitate accurate on-site drilling of the workpiece to be drilled.

[0005] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a drilling jig includes an abutment plate, at least one tube body, and a plurality of bearings. The abutment plate has at least one through hole and a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the through hole connecting the first side and the second side, and the first side is configured to abut against a workpiece to be drilled. The tube body is connected to the second side and has a space therein, the space connecting the through hole. The bearings are located in the space and connected to the tube body, and the bearings are separated from each other and have inner holes respectively. The inner hole and the through hole together define a channel, and the channel is configured to allow a drill bit to pass through to reach the workpiece to be drilled.

[0006] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the drilling fixture further comprises at least one first magnetic element. The first magnetic element is disposed on the abutting plate.

[0007] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the drilling fixture further comprises a support plate connected to the first side and forming a first angle relative to the first side, and the support plate is configured to abut against a workpiece to be drilled.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the drilling fixture further comprises at least one second magnetic element. The second magnetic element is disposed on the support plate.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the drilling fixture further comprises a mounting plate and a locking member. The mounting plate is connected to the first side and forms a second angle relative to the first side, the mounting plate and the support plate are separated from each other, and the mounting plate has a mounting hole. The locking member is configured to be mounted on the mounting plate and pass through the mounting hole to resist the workpiece to be drilled.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the drilling fixture further comprises a positioning plate. The positioning plate comprises a plate body and at least one positioning portion. The support plate is connected between the abutment plate and the plate body, and the plate body forms a third angle relative to the support plate. The positioning portion is disposed on the plate body.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the positioning portion is a hole.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the positioning portion is a protruding structure.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, each of the aforementioned inner holes is smaller than the through hole.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the drilling jig further comprises at least one clamp. The clamp has a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface facing each other and being relatively close to each other, the abutment plate and the workpiece to be drilled are at least partially located between the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface, the first pressing surface is configured to press the workpiece to be drilled, and the second pressing surface is configured to press the second side.

[0015] The above embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:

[0016] (1) Since the bearing can provide positioning for the drill bit, the drill bit can drill vertically and accurately on-site on the workpiece to be drilled.

[0017] (2) During the process of drilling a hole in a workpiece, even if the drill bit contacts the bearing, the inner ring of the bearing will rotate relative to the outer ring of the bearing along with the drill bit, so the drill bit is not likely to cause wear or even damage to the bearing.

[0018] (3) Since the drilling jig is fixed to the workpiece to be drilled, the workpiece to be drilled will not be damaged, so the structural integrity of the workpiece to be drilled can be maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram illustrating a drilling jig according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 To illustrate Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along line segment AA, wherein the drill bit has penetrated into the workpiece to be drilled;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a drilling jig according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram illustrating a drilling jig according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5A partial cross-sectional view of a drilling jig according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic side view of a drilling jig according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram illustrating a drilling jig according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 The figure is a side view of a drilling jig according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0027]

Explanation of symbols

[0028] 100: Drilling fixture

[0029] 110: abutment plate

[0030] 111: First side

[0031] 112: Second side

[0032] 120:tube body

[0033] 130: Bearing

[0034] 141: first magnetic element

[0035] 145: Second magnetic element

[0036] 150:Support plate

[0037] 160: Mounting plate

[0038] 170: Locking firmware

[0039] 180: Positioning plate

[0040] 181:Plate body

[0041] 182: Positioning unit

[0042] 190: Clamp

[0043] 191: first pressing surface

[0044] 192: Second pressing surface

[0045] 200: Workpiece to be drilled

[0046] 300: Drill bit

[0047] AA: Line segment

[0048] CP: Channel

[0049] H1: Perforation

[0050] H2: Inner hole

[0051] H3: Mounting hole

[0052] SP: Space

[0053] θ1: first angle

[0054] θ2: Second angle

[0055] θ3: The third angle DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and elements will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings, and the same reference numerals will be used to represent the same or similar elements in all drawings. And if it is possible in practice, the features of different embodiments can be applied interchangeably.

[0057] Unless otherwise defined, all words (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have their usual meanings, which are understood by those familiar with the field. Furthermore, the definitions of the above words in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted in the context of this specification as consistent with the meanings of the relevant field of the present invention. Unless otherwise clearly defined, these words will not be interpreted as idealized or overly formal.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 1-2 . Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drilling jig 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 To illustrate Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along line segment AA, wherein the drill bit 300 has drilled into the workpiece 200 to be drilled. Figure 1-2As shown, a drilling jig 100 includes an abutment plate 110, at least one tube 120, and a plurality of bearings 130. The abutment plate 110 has at least one through hole H1 and a first side 111 and a second side 112 opposite to each other, and the through hole H1 connects the first side 111 and the second side 112. The first side 111 of the abutment plate 110 is configured to abut against a workpiece 200 to be drilled, so that the drilling jig 100 is positioned relative to the workpiece 200 to be drilled. The tube 120 is connected to the second side 112 of the abutment plate 110, and the tube 120 has a space SP therein, and the space SP of the tube 120 connects to the through hole H1 of the abutment plate 110. The bearings 130 are located in the space SP of the tube 120 and connected to the tube 120, and the bearings 130 are separated from each other and have inner holes H2 respectively. The inner hole H2 of the bearing 130 and the through hole H1 of the abutting plate 110 together define a channel CP, and the channel CP is configured to allow the drill bit 300 to pass through to reach the workpiece 200 to be drilled.

[0059] In practical applications, the inner hole H2 of each of the bearings 130 is smaller than the through hole H1 of the abutment plate 110. In addition, the outer diameter of the drill bit 300 is slightly smaller than the inner hole H2 of the bearing 130. Therefore, the bearing 130 can provide a positioning function for the drill bit 300, so that the drill bit 300 can vertically and accurately perform on-site drilling on the workpiece 200 to be drilled. In fact, the workpiece 200 to be drilled can be different machines in the textile industry. In other words, the drilling jig 100 is suitable for use in the textile industry to perform on-site drilling on different machines such as false twisting machines, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0060] Furthermore, during the process of the drill bit 300 drilling the workpiece 200, even if the drill bit 300 contacts the bearing 130, the inner ring of the bearing 130 will rotate with the drill bit 300 relative to the outer ring of the bearing 130, so the drill bit 300 is not easy to cause wear or even damage to the bearing 130.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 3 . Figure 3 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drilling jig 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the drilling jig 100 further includes at least one first magnetic element 141, and the first magnetic element 141 is disposed on the abutment plate 110, for example, coplanar with the first side 111 of the abutment plate 110. When the workpiece 200 to be drilled is metal, the first magnetic element 141 can be magnetically adsorbed to the workpiece 200 to be drilled, so that the drilling jig 100 can be fixed to the workpiece 200 to be drilled.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 4 . Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drilling fixture 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4As shown, the drilling jig 100 further includes a support plate 150. The support plate 150 is connected to the first side 111 of the abutment plate 110 and forms a first angle θ1 relative to the first side 111. The support plate 150 is configured to abut the workpiece 200 to be drilled so that the drilling jig 100 is positioned relative to the workpiece 200 to be drilled. In practical applications, for example, the first angle θ1 is a right angle, i.e., 90 degrees, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 5 . Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a drilling jig 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the drilling jig 100 further includes at least one second magnetic element 145, and the second magnetic element 145 is disposed on the support plate 150. When the workpiece 200 to be drilled is metal, the second magnetic element 145 can be magnetically adsorbed to the workpiece 200 to be drilled, so that the drilling jig 100 can be fixed to the workpiece 200 to be drilled.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 6 . Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a side view of a drilling jig 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the drilling jig 100 further includes a mounting plate 160 and a locking member 170. The mounting plate 160 is connected to the first side 111 of the abutting plate 110 and forms a second angle θ2 relative to the first side 111. The mounting plate 160 and the supporting plate 150 are separated from each other, and the workpiece 200 to be drilled is at least partially located between the mounting plate 160 and the supporting plate 150. Furthermore, the mounting plate 160 has a mounting hole H3, and the locking member 170 is configured to be mounted on the mounting plate 160 and pass through the mounting hole H3 to abut the workpiece 200 to be drilled, so that the drilling jig 100 is fixed to the workpiece 200 to be drilled. In practical applications, for example, the second angle θ2 is a right angle, that is, 90 degrees, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0065] Please refer to Figure 7 . Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drilling fixture 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 As shown, there are two drilling jigs 100, and each drilling jig 100 further includes a positioning plate 180. The positioning plate 180 includes a plate body 181 and at least one positioning portion 182, and the positioning portion 182 is disposed on the plate body 181. Furthermore, the support plate 150 is connected between the abutment plate 110 and the plate body 181, and the plate body 181 forms a third angle θ3 relative to the support plate 150. In practical applications, for example, the third angle θ3 is a right angle, that is, 90 degrees, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0066] More specifically, if Figure 7 As shown, the positioning portion 182 of the drilling jig 100 located on the right side of the figure is a hole, while the positioning portion 182 of the drilling jig 100 located on the left side of the figure is a protruding structure. When the two drilling jigs 100 are used together, the two drilling jigs 100 are respectively located at the workpiece 200 to be drilled ( Figure 7 The protruding structure (i.e., the positioning portion 182) of the drilling jig 100 on the left side of the figure is correspondingly inserted into the hole (i.e., the positioning portion 182) of the drilling jig 100 on the right side of the figure to fix the relative positions of the two drilling jigs 100.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 8 . Figure 8 FIG. 1 is a side view of a drilling jig 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 As shown, the drilling jig 100 further includes at least one clamp 190. The clamp 190 has a first pressing surface 191 and a second pressing surface 192 facing each other and relatively close to each other, and the abutting plate 110 and the workpiece 200 to be drilled are at least partially located between the first pressing surface 191 and the second pressing surface 192. The first pressing surface 191 is configured to press the workpiece 200 to be drilled, and the second pressing surface 192 is configured to press the second side 112 of the abutting plate 110. The drilling jig 100 can be fixed to the workpiece 200 to be drilled by the first pressing surface 191 and the second pressing surface 192 of the clamp 190 pressing the workpiece 200 to be drilled and the second side 112 of the abutting plate 110 respectively.

[0068] It is worth noting that, in the above different embodiments, the methods of fixing the drilling fixture 100 to the workpiece 200 to be drilled will not cause damage to the workpiece 200 to be drilled, so the structural integrity of the workpiece 200 to be drilled can be maintained.

[0069] In summary, the technical solutions disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:

[0070] (1) Since the bearing can provide positioning for the drill bit, the drill bit can drill vertically and accurately on-site on the workpiece to be drilled.

[0071] (2) During the process of drilling a hole in a workpiece, even if the drill bit contacts the bearing, the inner ring of the bearing will rotate relative to the outer ring of the bearing along with the drill bit, so the drill bit is not likely to cause wear or even damage to the bearing.

[0072] (3) Since the drilling jig is fixed to the workpiece to be drilled, the workpiece to be drilled will not be damaged, so the structural integrity of the workpiece to be drilled can be maintained.

[0073] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the form of implementation modes, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the definition of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A drilling jig, characterized in that: Include: An abutment plate having at least one through hole and a first side and a second side opposite to each other, wherein the through hole connects the first side and the second side, and the first side is configured to abut against a workpiece to be drilled; at least one tube connected to the second side and having a space therein, the space communicating with the through hole; and A plurality of bearings are located in the space and connected to the tube body, wherein the plurality of bearings are separated from each other and each has an inner hole. The inner hole and the through hole together define a channel, and the channel is configured to allow a drill to pass through to reach the workpiece to be drilled.

2. The drilling jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: At least one first magnetic element is disposed on the contact plate.

3. The drilling jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A support plate is connected to the first side and forms a first angle relative to the first side. The support plate is configured to abut against the workpiece to be drilled.

4. The drilling jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: At least one second magnetic element is disposed on the support plate.

5. The drilling jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: a mounting plate connected to the first side and forming a second angle relative to the first side, the mounting plate and the supporting plate being separated from each other, and the mounting plate having a mounting hole; and A locking piece is configured to be installed on the mounting plate and pass through the mounting hole to abut against the workpiece to be drilled.

6. The drilling jig according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning plate, comprising: a plate body, the support plate being connected between the abutment plate and the plate body, the plate body forming a third angle with respect to the support plate; and At least one positioning portion is disposed on the plate body.

7. The drilling jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning portion is a hole.

8. The drilling jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning portion is a protruding structure.

9. The drilling jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the inner holes is smaller than the through hole.

10. The drilling jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: At least one clamp has a first pressing surface and a second pressing surface facing each other and capable of being relatively close to each other, the abutment plate and the workpiece to be drilled are at least partially located between the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface, the first pressing surface is configured to press the workpiece to be drilled, and the second pressing surface is configured to press the second side.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN218017214U