Preparation equipment and process of perspiration refreshing fabric
By designing a fabric preparation equipment that includes clamping, testing, inspection and cleaning components, the problem that existing equipment cannot detect the anti-pilling properties of fabrics is solved, and effective control of fabric quality and improvement of production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411653646.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment cannot effectively detect the anti-pilling properties of fabrics, which affects the selection of fabrics and the performance of clothing.
A sweat-refriction and refreshing fabric preparation equipment is designed, including a clamping mechanism, testing mechanism, testing component and cleaning component. The fabric is transported to the testing mechanism for pilling tests, and the testing component is observed and tested by the testing component to clean the component. Clean the pill.
Effective inspection of the anti-pilling properties of the fabric is achieved, avoiding wrinkles or folds in the fabric during the production process, and improving the quality control and production efficiency of the fabric.
Smart Images

Figure CN119492646A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fabrics, and in particular relates to equipment and a process for preparing perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabrics. Background Art
[0002] Fabric is the material used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of clothing, fabric can not only interpret the style and characteristics of clothing, but also directly influence the color and shape of clothing. Among them, functional fabric refers to fabric with certain special properties and uses, such as waterproof, windproof, breathable, moisture permeable, warm, oil-proof, easy to clean, antibacterial and deodorizing. The functional fabrics on the market are mainly clothing fabrics, and are mostly used in outdoor sportswear and high-end casual wear.
[0003] Since clothing needs to be worn close to the body or for a long time, the selection of fabrics needs to be carefully checked. Long-term wear requires the fabrics to have anti-pilling and perspiration properties to maintain the overall aesthetics. Existing equipment on the market cannot grasp the anti-pilling properties of fabrics. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sweat-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation device and process to solve the problem that the anti-pilling effect of the fabric cannot be detected.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: According to the present invention, a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation equipment and process include a base, a top plate is provided on the top of the base, support columns are fixedly provided at the four corners between the base and the top, a conveying assembly is fixedly provided on the top of the base and the bottom of the top plate, the conveying assembly includes four support plates, four conveying rollers and a conveyor belt, the four support plates are fixedly provided at the four corners of the base and the outer wall of one side of the top plate, two conveying rollers are rotatably provided at the upper and lower ends between every two of the support plates through bearings, the conveyor belt is provided between a plurality of conveying rollers, a fixed plate is interspersed between the two conveyor belts, positioning rods are fixedly provided between the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate and the base, a clamping mechanism for clamping fabric on the conveyor belt is provided on one side wall of the fixed plate, a testing mechanism for performing a pilling test on the fabric is fixedly provided on the fixed plate, and a detection component for detecting the test result and a cleaning component for cleaning the pilling part of the fabric are sequentially provided on the side of the base close to the testing mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a positioning plate, a first motor, a second motor, a first screw, a second screw and a clamping assembly, the positioning plate is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the fixed plate, the first screw and the second screw are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the positioning plate through bearings, the first motor and the second motor are respectively fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the positioning plate, and the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively fixedly arranged on the first screw and the second screw, the number of the clamping assemblies is provided in two groups, each group of the clamping assemblies is provided in two groups, the two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of the clamping assemblies are respectively threaded on the first screw and the second screw, and the upper and lower side walls of the positioning plate are provided with grooves for sliding the clamping assemblies.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a vertical plate, a limiting slide, a limiting rod, a limiting roller, a pressure plate and a pressure ball. The vertical plate is slidably arranged with the positioning plate through a groove, and a side wall of the vertical plate is provided with a slide groove for the limiting slide to slide. A return spring is fixedly arranged between the top wall of the limiting slide and the inner wall of the slide groove. The limiting rods are provided with two and are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the vertical plate and located on both sides of the limiting slide. The limiting rollers are provided with two and are rotatably arranged on both side walls of the limiting slide through bearings, and the limiting rollers slide on the limiting rods, the pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the limiting slide, and the pressure balls are provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of pressure balls are evenly fixedly arranged on the side walls of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, the testing mechanism includes a third motor, a first screw slide, a limit plate and a testing assembly, the limit plate and the first screw slide are interspersed and fixed on both sides of the fixed plate, the third motor is fixed on the top of the screw slide and the output end is fixed to the first screw slide, and the testing assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of testing assemblies are provided between the limit plate and the first screw slide.
[0009] Preferably, the test assembly includes a connecting plate, a fourth motor, a turntable, a pin, a connecting rod, a movable C-shaped plate, a friction roller, a collar, a stabilizing slide rod, a connecting block and a positioning slide block; the connecting plate is threadedly arranged with the screw slide and is slidably arranged on the side wall of the screw slide; the side wall of the limit plate is provided with a slide groove for the connecting plate to be slidably arranged; the fourth motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate; the turntable is fixedly arranged on the output end of the fourth motor; the pin is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the turntable; and one side wall of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged with the pin through a bearing. The other side wall of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged with the movable C-shaped plate through a bearing. There are multiple friction rollers, and the multiple friction rollers are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the movable C-shaped plate. One side wall of the ring is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the movable C-shaped plate. There are two connecting blocks and they are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate. The stabilizing slide bar is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks. The ring is slidably arranged on the stabilizing slide bar. The positioning slide bar is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the ring. A sliding groove for the positioning slide bar to slide is opened on one side wall of the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a second screw slide, a fifth motor, a first detection plate and a second detection plate, the second screw slides are provided in two and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt and fixed to the base, the fifth motor is fixed to the top of the second screw slide and the output end is fixed to the second screw slide, and the first detection plate and the second detection plate are respectively slidably arranged on the two side walls of the second screw slide.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a plate body, a center plate and cleaning pieces, the plate bodies are provided with two, the two plate bodies are respectively fixed on both sides of the base, the center plate is provided between the two plate bodies and located between the two conveyor belts, and the cleaning pieces are provided with two groups, the two groups of cleaning pieces are symmetrically provided between the plate bodies.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a transverse plate, a first electric push rod, a pressure head, a distance sensor, a second electric push rod, a sixth motor and a cleaning blade, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged between the two plate bodies, the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate, the low-pressure head is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first electric push rod, the first distance sensor is arranged on the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod is provided in plurality and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate, the sixth motor is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second electric push rod, and the output end of the sixth motor is fixedly arranged on the cleaning blade.
[0013] Preferably, a process for preparing a sweat-wicking and refreshing fabric comprises the following specific steps: S1: First, two groups of fabrics to be tested are transported through two groups of conveying roller assemblies respectively. In order to prevent wrinkles or folding of the fabrics during the transportation process, the two sides of the fabrics are fixed and tightened outward by the clamping assembly to avoid wrinkles or folding of the fabrics during the transmission to the testing mechanism. First, according to the width of the two fabrics, the first motor and the second motor are started respectively, so that the first motor and the second motor drive the first screw and the second screw to rotate respectively, so that the first screw and the second screw drive the two groups of clamping assemblies to move respectively, and stop after adjusting to the width that can clamp the fabric. It should be noted that the initial position of the pressure plate is abutted against the positioning plate by the pressure of the return spring, and the pressure plate is slid and adjusted according to the width of the fabric. At the same time, the limit slide slides and adjusts inside the slide groove, and the limit roller slides on the limit rod to maintain the stability of the pressure plate during adjustment. The multiple pressure balls are arranged to enhance the friction with the fabric and improve the clamping effect. S2: Then, when the cloth reaches the bottom of the testing mechanism, the position of the testing assembly can also be adjusted according to the thickness of the cloth, and the third motor is started to make the first screw slide drive the testing plate to adjust up and down, so that the testing plate drives the friction roller in the testing assembly to adjust to be flush with the cloth position and then stop, and the fourth motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable drives the pin shaft to rotate, so that one side of the connecting rod moves following the movement of the pin shaft, and rotates on the pin shaft through the bearing following the rotation of the turntable, and the mobile C-type plate follows the movement of the connecting rod to translate left and right under the limit of the slide groove, and at the same time, the ring moves steadily on the stable slide rod and enhances the resistance through the reset spring to maintain the stable effect during movement, and the mobile C-type plate moves, so that the friction roller fits the cloth for translational friction, and the number of frictions is set to check the wear resistance of the cloth, further judge the pilling degree of the cloth, and thus observe the quality of the cloth.
[0014] S3: After the test is completed, the fabric is transferred to the bottom of the detection assembly. Similarly, the positions of the first detection plate and the second detection plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric. The fifth motor is started to make the two second screw slides drive the first detection plate and the second detection plate to adjust up and down respectively, so as to detect and judge the fabric test result; S4: After the detection is completed, the signal that needs to be cleaned is transmitted to the cleaning component, the cloth that needs to be cleaned is selected, and the first electric push rod is first started, so that the pressure head is in contact with the pilling position of the cloth, and the distance sensor detects the distance from the low pressure head to the cloth surface and then transmits the data to the second electric push rod, so that the second electric push rod moves the same distance as the first electric push rod, so that the second electric push rod drives the cleaning blade to move steadily to the cloth surface and upward to the pilling position, and then the sixth motor drives the cleaning blade to clean, ensuring that the cloth is not damaged while cleaning the pilling position, saving production costs.
[0015] The present invention is beneficial in that: The present invention provides a clamping mechanism to prevent wrinkles or folding of the fabric during transportation. The clamping mechanism is used to fix both sides of the fabric of any width and tighten them outwards, thereby avoiding wrinkles or folding of the fabric during transmission to the testing mechanism. By setting up a testing mechanism, the testing mechanism can also adjust the position of the testing component according to the thickness of the fabric, and perform reciprocating friction motion on the surface of different fabrics. The number of frictions can be set in advance according to different fabrics, so as to check the wear resistance of the fabric, further judge the pilling degree of the fabric, and observe the quality of the fabric.
[0016] The present invention observes the anti-pilling property of the fabric through a detection component and a cleaning component, and can adjust the cleaning angle according to the thickness of different fabrics to clean the pilling areas, thereby ensuring that the fabric is not damaged while cleaning the pilling areas, thereby saving production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, so that other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention become more obvious. The accompanying drawings of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sweat-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation device and process of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection enlarged structure of the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a positioning plate of the present invention; Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the testing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the test assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the detection component of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention.
[0018] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Top plate; 3. Support column; 4. Conveying assembly; 41. Support plate; 42. Conveying roller; 43. Conveying belt; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Clamping mechanism; 71. Positioning plate; 72. First motor; 73. Second motor; 74. First screw rod; 75. Second screw rod; 76. Clamping assembly; 761. Vertical plate; 762. Limiting slide plate; 763. Limiting rod; 764. Limiting roller; 765. Pressure plate; 766. Pressure ball; 8. Testing mechanism; 81. Third motor; 82. First screw slide; 83. Limiting plate; 84. Testing assembly; 841. Connecting plate; 842. Fourth motor; 8 43. Turntable; 844. Pin; 845. Connecting rod; 846. Moving C-type plate; 847. Friction roller; 848. Ring; 849. Stabilizing slide bar; 850. Connecting block; 851. Positioning slide block; 9. Detection assembly; 91. Second screw slide; 92. Fifth motor; 93. First detection plate; 94. Second detection plate; 10. Cleaning assembly; 101. Plate body; 102. Center plate; 103. Cleaning piece; 1031. Horizontal plate; 1032. First electric push rod; 1033. Pressing head; 1034. Distance sensor; 1035. Second electric push rod; 1036. Sixth motor; 1037. Cleaning knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0021] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation device and process according to the present invention includes a base 1, a top plate 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, support columns 3 are fixedly provided at the four corners between the base 1 and the top, a conveying assembly 4 is fixedly provided on the top of the base 1 and the bottom of the top plate 2, and the conveying assembly 4 includes four support plates 41, four conveying rollers 42 and a conveying belt 43. The four support plates 41 are fixedly provided at the four corners on one side of the outer wall of the base 1 and the top plate 2, and two conveying rollers 42 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of each two support plates 41 for rotation through bearings, and the conveying belt 43 is provided between the multiple conveying rollers 42, and a fixing plate 5 is interspersed between the two conveying belts 43. The fabric is squarely positioned and transmitted through the four conveying rollers 42, so that the fabric can be stretched straight to avoid the fabric from being straggled. In order to prevent wrinkles, etc., positioning rods 6 are fixed between the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate 5 and the base 1, a clamping mechanism 7 for clamping the fabric on the conveyor belt 43 is provided on one side wall of the fixed plate 5, a testing mechanism 8 for performing a pilling test on the fabric is fixed on the fixed plate 5, and a detection component 9 for detecting the test result and a cleaning component 10 for cleaning the pilling part of the fabric are provided on the side of the base 1 close to the testing mechanism 8 in sequence. Fabrics of any width are clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 7 in sequence, and both sides of the fabric are tightened to prevent accumulation and folding, and then the fabric anti-pilling test is performed by the testing mechanism 8. After the test, the detection component 9 is used to observe and the pilling part is processed by the cleaning component 10, thereby saving costs.
[0024] Among them, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a positioning plate 71, a first motor 72, a second motor 73, a first screw 74, a second screw 75 and a clamping assembly 76. The positioning plate 71 is fixed to a side wall of the fixing plate 5. The first screw 74 and the second screw 75 are both rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the positioning plate 71 through bearings. The first motor 72 and the second motor 73 are respectively fixed to the two side walls of the positioning plate 71, and the output ends of the first motor 72 and the second motor 73 are respectively fixed to the first screw 74 and the second screw 75. There are two groups of clamping assemblies 76, and each group of clamping assemblies 76 is provided with two. The two clamping assemblies 76 are symmetrically arranged. The two groups of clamping assemblies 76 are respectively threaded on the first screw 74 and the second screw 75, and the upper and lower side walls of the positioning plate 71 are provided with grooves for the sliding arrangement of the clamping assemblies 76.
[0025] Preferably, the clamping assembly 76 includes a vertical plate 761, a limiting slide 762, a limiting rod 763, a limiting roller 764, a pressing plate 765 and a pressing ball 766. The vertical plate 761 is slidably arranged with the positioning plate 71 through a groove. A sliding groove for sliding the limiting slide 762 is opened on one side wall of the vertical plate 761. A return spring is fixedly arranged between the top wall of the limiting slide 762 and the inner wall of the sliding groove. Two limiting rods 763 are provided and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 761 and located at the limiting slide 76 2 On both sides, there are two limit rollers 764, which are rotatably arranged on the two side walls of the limit slide 762 through bearings, and the limit rollers 764 slide on the limit rods 763, and the pressure plate 765 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limit slide 762. There are multiple pressure balls 766 evenly fixed on the side walls of the pressure plate 765. First, the two groups of fabrics to be tested are respectively conveyed through the two groups of conveying rollers 42 components. In order to prevent wrinkles or The cloth is folded, and the two sides of the cloth are fixed and pulled outward by the clamping assembly 76 to avoid wrinkles or folding of the cloth during transmission to the testing mechanism 8. First, according to the width of the two cloths, the first motor 72 and the second motor 73 are started respectively, so that the first motor 72 and the second motor 73 respectively drive the first screw 74 and the second screw 75 to rotate, so that the first screw 74 and the second screw 75 simultaneously drive the two groups of clamping assemblies 76 to move respectively, and stop after adjusting to the width that can clamp the cloth. It should be noted that the initial position of the pressure plate 765 is abutted on the positioning plate 71 by the pressure of the return spring, and the pressure plate 765 is slidably adjusted according to the width of the cloth. At the same time, the limiting slide plate 762 is slidably adjusted inside the slide groove, and the stability of the pressure plate 765 during adjustment is maintained by sliding the limiting roller 764 on the limiting rod 763. The multiple pressure balls 766 are arranged to enhance the friction with the cloth and improve the clamping effect.
[0026] Then, the testing mechanism 8 includes a third motor 81, a first screw slide 82, a limit plate 83 and a testing assembly 84. The limit plate 83 and the first screw slide 82 are both interlaced and fixed on both sides of the fixed plate 5. The third motor 81 is fixed on the top of the screw slide and the output end is fixed to the first screw slide 82. There are two groups of testing assemblies 84, and both groups of testing assemblies 84 are arranged between the limit plate 83 and the first screw slide 82.
[0027] Preferably, the test assembly 84 includes a connecting plate 841, a fourth motor 842, a rotating disk 843, a pin 844, a connecting rod 845, a movable C-shaped plate 846, a friction roller 847, a collar 848, a stabilizing slide bar 849, a connecting block 850 and a positioning slide block 851. The connecting plate 841 is threadedly arranged with the screw slide and is slidably arranged on the side wall of the screw slide. The side wall of the limiting plate 83 is provided with a sliding groove for the connecting plate 841 to slide. The fourth motor 842 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate 841. The rotating disk 843 and the output end of the fourth motor 842 are fixedly arranged. The pin 844 is fixedly arranged on the rotating disk. One side wall of the plate 843, one side wall of the connecting rod 845 is rotatably arranged through a bearing and a pin 844, the other side wall of the connecting rod 845 is rotatably arranged through a bearing and a movable C-shaped plate 846, a plurality of friction rollers 847 are provided, and a plurality of friction rollers 847 are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the movable C-shaped plate 846, a side wall of a collar 848 is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the movable C-shaped plate 846, two connecting blocks 850 are provided and fixedly arranged on a side wall of the connecting plate 841, a stabilizing slide bar 849 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks 850, a collar 848 is slidably arranged on the stabilizing slide bar 849, and a positioning slide bar 848 is provided. 51 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the collar 848, and a slide groove for sliding the positioning slide block 851 is opened on one side wall of the connecting plate 841. Subsequently, when the cloth reaches the bottom of the testing mechanism 8, the position of the testing assembly 84 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cloth. The third motor 81 is started to make the first screw slide 82 drive the testing plate to adjust up and down, so that the testing plate drives the friction roller 847 in the testing assembly 84 to adjust to the same level as the cloth position and then stops. The fourth motor 842 is started to make the fourth motor 842 drive the rotating disk 843 to rotate, and the rotating disk 843 drives the pin shaft 844 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 8 One side of 45 moves following the movement of the pin shaft 844, and rotates on the pin shaft 844 through the bearing following the rotation of the turntable 843. The mobile C-type plate 846 moves left and right following the movement of the connecting rod 845 under the limit of the slide groove. While moving, the ring 848 moves steadily on the stable slide rod 849 and enhances the resistance through the return spring to maintain the stable effect during movement. The mobile C-type plate 846 moves to make the friction roller 847 fit the cloth for translational friction, and the number of frictions is set to check the wear resistance of the cloth and further judge the pilling degree of the cloth to observe the quality of the cloth.
[0028] Secondly, the detection component 9 includes a second screw slide 91, a fifth motor 92, a first detection plate 93 and a second detection plate 94. The second screw slides 91 are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 43 and fixed to the base 1. The fifth motor 92 is fixed to the top of the second screw slide 91 and the output end is fixed to the second screw slide 91. The first detection plate 93 and the second detection plate 94 are respectively slidably arranged on the side walls of the two second screw slides 91. After the test is completed, the cloth is transferred to the bottom of the detection component 9. The positions of the first detection plate 93 and the second detection plate 94 can also be adjusted according to the thickness of the cloth. The fifth motor 92 is started, so that the two second screw slides 91 respectively drive the first detection plate 93 and the second detection plate 94 to adjust up and down, thereby detecting and judging the cloth test results.
[0029] Finally, the cleaning assembly 10 includes a plate body 101, a center plate 102 and a cleaning piece 103. There are two plate bodies 101, which are fixed on both sides of the base 1 respectively. The center plate 102 is arranged between the two plate bodies 101 and between the two conveyor belts 43. There are two groups of cleaning pieces 103, which are symmetrically arranged between the plate bodies 101.
[0030] Preferably, the cleaning member 103 includes a transverse plate 1031, a first electric push rod 1032, a pressure head 1033, a distance sensor 1034, a second electric push rod 1035, a sixth motor 1036 and a cleaning knife 1037, the transverse plate 1031 is fixedly arranged between the two plate bodies 101, the first electric push rod 1032 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate 1031, the low pressure head is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 1032, the first distance sensor 1034 is arranged on the first electric push rod 1032, the second electric push rod 1035 is provided with a plurality of numbers and is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate 1031, the sixth motor 1036 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod 1035, and the output end of the sixth motor 1036 is fixedly connected to the cleaning knife 1037. The setting is fixed. After the detection is completed, the signal that needs to be cleaned is transmitted to the cleaning component 10, the cloth that needs to be cleaned is selected, and the first electric push rod 1032 is first started, so that the pressure head 1033 is in contact with the pilling position of the cloth, and the distance sensor 1034 detects the distance from the low pressure head to the cloth surface and transmits the data to the second electric push rod 1035, so that the second electric push rod 1035 moves the same distance as the first electric push rod 1032, so that the second electric push rod 1035 drives the cleaning knife 1037 to move steadily to the cloth surface upward to the pilling position, and then the sixth motor 1036 drives the cleaning knife 1037 to clean, so as to ensure that the cloth is not damaged and the pilling position is cleaned, thereby saving production costs.
[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for preparing a perspiration-relieving and refreshing fabric, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is provided on the top of the base (1); support columns (3) are fixedly provided at the four corners between the base (1) and the top; a conveying assembly (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the base (1) and the bottom of the top plate (2); the conveying assembly (4) comprises four support plates (41), four conveying rollers (42) and a conveying belt (43); the four support plates (41) are fixedly provided at the four corners of one side of the outer wall of the base (1) and the top plate (2); two conveying rollers (42) are rotatably provided at the upper and lower ends of each two support plates (41) respectively via bearings; the conveying belt (43) is provided on a plurality of conveying rollers. A fixing plate (5) is inserted between the two conveyor belts (43), positioning rods (6) are fixedly provided between the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate (5) and the base (1), a clamping mechanism (7) for clamping the fabric on the conveyor belt (43) is provided on one side wall of the fixing plate (5), a testing mechanism (8) for performing a pilling test on the fabric is fixedly provided on the fixing plate (5), and a detection component (9) for detecting the test result and a cleaning component (10) for cleaning the pilling area of the fabric are sequentially provided on the side of the base (1) close to the testing mechanism (8).
2. The sweat-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) comprises a positioning plate (71), a first motor (72), a second motor (73), a first screw rod (74), a second screw rod (75) and a clamping assembly (76); the positioning plate (71) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the fixing plate (5); the first screw rod (74) and the second screw rod (75) are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the positioning plate (71) via bearings; the first motor (72) and the second motor (73) are respectively fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the positioning plate (71); and the first screw rod (74) and the second screw rod (75) are respectively fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the positioning plate (71). The output ends of the first motor (72) and the second motor (73) are fixedly arranged on the first screw rod (74) and the second screw rod (75) respectively. The clamping assemblies (76) are provided in two groups, each group of the clamping assemblies (76) is provided with two, the two clamping assemblies (76) are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of the clamping assemblies (76) are respectively threadedly arranged on the first screw rod (74) and the second screw rod (75), and the upper and lower side walls of the positioning plate (71) are provided with grooves for the clamping assemblies (76) to be slidably arranged.
3. The sweat-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (76) comprises a vertical plate (761), a limiting slide plate (762), a limiting rod (763), a limiting roller (764), a pressure plate (765) and a pressure ball (766); the vertical plate (761) is slidably arranged with the positioning plate (71) through a groove; a side wall of the vertical plate (761) is provided with a slide groove for the limiting slide plate (762) to slide; a return spring is fixedly arranged between the top wall of the limiting slide plate (762) and the inner wall of the slide groove; the number of the limiting rods (763) is Two are provided and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the vertical plate (761) and are located on both sides of the limiting slide plate (762); the limiting rollers (764) are provided in two numbers and are rotatably arranged on the two side walls of the limiting slide plate (762) through bearings, and the limiting rollers (764) slide on the limiting rods (763); the pressing plate (765) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the limiting slide plate (762); the pressing balls (766) are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of pressing balls (766) are evenly fixedly arranged on the side walls of the pressing plate (765).
4. The sweat-wicking and refreshing fabric preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing mechanism (8) comprises a third motor (81), a first screw slide (82), a limit plate (83) and a testing assembly (84); the limit plate (83) and the first screw slide (82) are both inserted and fixed on both sides of the fixing plate (5); the third motor (81) is fixed on the top of the screw slide and the output end is fixed to the first screw slide (82); the testing assembly (84) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the testing assembly (84) are provided between the limit plate (83) and the first screw slide (82).
5. The device for preparing a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test assembly (84) comprises a connecting plate (841), a fourth motor (842), a rotating disk (843), a pin (844), a connecting rod (845), a movable C-shaped plate (846), a friction roller (847), a collar (848), a stabilizing slide rod (849), a connecting block (850) and a positioning slide block (851); the connecting plate (841) is threadedly arranged with the screw slide and is slidably arranged on the side wall of the screw slide; a sliding groove for slidingly setting the connecting plate (841) is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate (83); the fourth motor (842) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate (841); the rotating disk (843) and the output end of the fourth motor (842) are fixedly arranged; the pin (844) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the rotating disk (843); and one side wall of the connecting rod (845) is connected by a bearing. The connecting rod (845) is rotatably arranged with the pin shaft (844), and the other side wall of the connecting rod (845) is rotatably arranged with the movable C-shaped plate (846) through a bearing. A plurality of friction rollers (847) are provided, and the plurality of friction rollers (847) are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the movable C-shaped plate (846). A side wall of the collar (848) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the movable C-shaped plate (846). Two connecting blocks (850) are provided and fixedly arranged on a side wall of the connecting plate (841). The stabilizing slide bar (849) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks (850), and the collar (848) is slidably arranged on the stabilizing slide bar (849). The positioning slide bar (851) is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the collar (848), and a slide groove for the positioning slide bar (851) to slide is provided on one side wall of the connecting plate (841).
6. The device for preparing a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (9) comprises a second screw slide (91), a fifth motor (92), a first detection plate (93) and a second detection plate (94); the second screw slides (91) are provided in two numbers and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (43) and fixedly arranged on the base (1); the fifth motor (92) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second screw slide (91) and the output end is fixedly arranged on the second screw slide (91); the first detection plate (93) and the second detection plate (94) are respectively slidably arranged on the side walls of the two second screw slides (91).
7. The device for preparing a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (10) comprises a plate body (101), a center plate (102) and a cleaning piece (103); the plate body (101) is provided in two numbers, and the two plate bodies (101) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (1); the center plate (102) is arranged between the two plate bodies (101) and between the two conveyor belts (43); the cleaning piece (103) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of cleaning pieces (103) are symmetrically arranged between the plate bodies (101).
8. The device for preparing a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning member (103) comprises a transverse plate (1031), a first electric push rod (1032), a pressure head (1033), a distance sensor (1034), a second electric push rod (1035), a sixth motor (1036) and a cleaning blade (1037); the transverse plate (1031) is fixedly arranged between the two plate bodies (101); the first electric push rod (1032) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate (1031); the low-pressure head is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first electric push rod (1032); the first distance sensor (1034) is arranged on the first electric push rod (1032); a plurality of second electric push rods (1035) are provided and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transverse plate (1031); the sixth motor (1036) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second electric push rod (1035); and the output end of the sixth motor (1036) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning blade (1037).
9. A process for preparing a perspiration-wicking and refreshing fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps are: S1: First, two groups of fabrics to be tested are respectively transported through two groups of conveying roller (42) assemblies. In order to prevent wrinkles or folding of the fabrics during the transportation process, the two sides of the fabrics are fixed and pulled outward by a clamping assembly (76) to avoid wrinkles or folding of the fabrics during the transmission to the testing mechanism (8). First, according to the width of the two fabrics, the first motor (72) and the second motor (73) are respectively started, so that the first motor (72) and the second motor (73) respectively drive the first screw (74) and the second screw (75) to rotate, so that the first screw (74) The second screw rod (75) and the second screw rod (75) simultaneously drive the two groups of clamping assemblies (76) to move respectively, and stop after adjusting to the width that can clamp the cloth. It should be noted that the initial position of the pressure plate (765) is abutted against the positioning plate (71) by the pressure of the return spring, and the pressure plate (765) is slidably adjusted according to the width of the cloth. During the adjustment, the limit slide plate (762) is slidably adjusted inside the slide groove, and the stability of the pressure plate (765) is maintained during the adjustment by sliding the limit roller (764) on the limit rod (763). The multiple pressure balls (766) are arranged to enhance the friction with the cloth and improve the clamping effect. S2: Subsequently, when the fabric reaches the bottom of the testing mechanism (8), the position of the testing assembly (84) can be adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric, and the third motor (81) is started to make the first screw slide (82) drive the testing plate to move up and down, so that the testing plate drives the friction roller (847) in the testing assembly (84) to adjust to be flush with the fabric position and then stop, and the fourth motor (842) is started to make the fourth motor (842) drive the rotating disk (843) to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk (843) drives the pin shaft (844) to rotate, so that one side of the connecting rod (845) follows the movement of the pin shaft (844) to move forward. The movable C-shaped plate (846) moves in a row and rotates on the pin shaft (844) through the bearing following the rotation of the turntable (843). The movable C-shaped plate (846) moves left and right in a limited position of the slide groove following the movement of the connecting rod (845). While moving, the collar (848) moves stably on the stable slide rod (849) and maintains the stable effect during movement by increasing the resistance through the return spring. The movable C-shaped plate (846) moves, so that the friction roller (847) fits the fabric for translational friction. The number of frictions is set, so as to check the wear resistance of the fabric and further judge the pilling degree of the fabric, thereby observing the quality of the fabric.
10. S3: After the test is completed, the fabric is transferred to the bottom of the detection assembly (9). Similarly, the positions of the first detection plate (93) and the second detection plate (94) can be adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric. The fifth motor (92) is started to make the two second screw slides (91) drive the first detection plate (93) and the second detection plate (94) to adjust up and down respectively, so as to detect and judge the fabric test results; S4: After the detection is completed, a signal that needs to be cleaned is transmitted to the cleaning component (10), and the fabric that needs to be cleaned is selected. The first electric push rod (1032) is first started, so that the pressure head (1033) is in contact with the pilling position of the fabric. After the distance sensor (1034) detects the distance from the low pressure head to the fabric surface, the data is transmitted to the second electric push rod (1035), so that the second electric push rod (1035) moves the same distance as the first electric push rod (1032), so that the second electric push rod (1035) drives the cleaning knife (1037) to move steadily to the fabric surface and upward to the pilling position. After that, the cleaning knife (1037) is driven by the sixth motor (1036) to clean, thereby ensuring that the fabric is not damaged while cleaning the pilling position, thereby saving production costs.