Method and device used for wireless communication

By dynamically adjusting the timer value according to position information and time information in the wireless communication system, the communication interruption problem caused by improper timer value configuration is solved, and more accurate connection problem detection and higher system reliability are achieved.

CN119497260APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHANGHAI LANGBO COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311048907.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-18
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In wireless communication, how to more accurately determine the value of the timer with problems in connection, avoid communication interruptions and waste of resources caused by improper timer value configuration.

Method used

By receiving signaling, and setting the timer value according to the first condition (position information and time information), the value of the timer is dynamically adjusted using artificial intelligence and machine learning methods to adapt to changes in channel state.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more accurate and timely detection of connection problems, avoid communication interruptions, saves network resources, and improves user experience and business quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device used for wireless communication, and the method comprises the steps: receiving a first signal, and enabling the first signal to configure a first timer; the expiration of the first timer determines that the connection has a problem; starting the first timer, the value of the first timer depending on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value; wherein the meaning of determining the problem of the connection by the expiration of the first timer is that the expiration of the first timer triggers the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers the RRC connection reestablishment, or the RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of first location information and first time information. According to the invention, whether the connection has a problem can be determined more properly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, to determining a timer value, in particular to determining a timer value for determining a connection problem, to mobility management, and to artificial intelligence. Background Art

[0002] In the future, the application scenarios of wireless communication systems will become more and more diversified, and different application scenarios will put forward different performance requirements for the system. In order to meet the different performance requirements of various application scenarios, the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) RAN (Radio Access Network) #72 plenary meeting decided to study the new radio (NR) (or Fifth Generation, 5G) technology, and the NR WI (Work Item) was passed at the 3GPP RAN #75 plenary meeting, and the standardization work on NR began.

[0003] In communication, both LTE (Long Term Evolution) and 5G NR involve accurate reception of reliable information, optimized energy efficiency, determination of information validity, flexible resource allocation, scalable system structure, efficient non-access layer information processing, low service interruption and drop rate, and support for low power consumption. This is of great significance to the normal communication between base stations and user equipment, the reasonable scheduling of resources, and the balancing of system loads. It can be said to be the cornerstone of high throughput, meeting the communication needs of various services, improving spectrum utilization, and improving service quality. It is indispensable for eMBB (ehanced Mobile BroadBand), URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication) and eMTC (enhanced Machine Type Communication). At the same time, in IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things), V2X (Vehicular to X), device to device, unlicensed spectrum communication, user communication quality monitoring, network planning and optimization, TN (Territial Network), dual connectivity system, wireless resource management and multi-antenna codebook selection, signaling design, neighbor management, business management, and beamforming, there are extensive demands. Information transmission methods are divided into broadcast and unicast. Both transmission methods are essential for 5G systems because they are very helpful in meeting the above requirements.

[0004] As the scenarios and complexity of the system continue to increase, higher requirements are placed on reducing interruption rates, reducing latency, enhancing reliability, enhancing system stability, business flexibility, and power saving. At the same time, compatibility between different versions of different systems also needs to be considered during system design.

[0005] The meanings of the concepts, terms and abbreviations in this application may refer to the 3GPP standards, including but not limited to:

[0006] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 21_series / 21.905 / 21905-h10.zip

[0007] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.300 / 38300-h10.zip

[0008] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.331 / 38331-h10.zip

[0009] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.321 / 38321-h10.zip

[0010] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.133 / 38133-h10.zip. Summary of the invention

[0011] The researchers found that in wireless communication, how to better control the value of the timer used to determine that there is a problem with the connection is a problem that needs to be solved. The researchers further found that if the value of the first timer is configured too small, it will lead to the determination of a problem before the problem actually occurs, resulting in entering the RRC idle state or initiating RRC connection reconstruction, which will cause communication interruption; if the value of the first timer is configured too large, it will cause a problem with the connection and will not be discovered in time, which will also cause communication interruption and waste resources; the researchers further found that due to the complexity of the channel state, the value of the first timer is preferably adaptable to a certain extent, rather than always using a value, such as always using a network configuration value, which is difficult to adapt to changes in channel states. The researchers further found that with the advancement of technical means, a more reasonable value of the first timer can be determined to a certain extent by the first node through methods such as artificial intelligence machine learning, rather than using the value of the network configuration, so that it can adapt to changes in channel configuration more accurately and timely, and can also better adapt to the capabilities of the first node, such as the detection capability of the channel. Therefore, through the above method, the value of the first timer can be determined more accurately, and it can also be more accurately determined whether there is a problem with the connection, which improves user experience, improves service quality, avoids communication interruption, and saves network resources.

[0012] In view of the above-mentioned problems, this application provides a solution.

[0013] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other. At the same time, the method proposed in the present application can also be used to solve other problems in communication, such as NR evolution, problems in 6G systems, and the present application can be applied to a variety of 3GPP-based communication networks.

[0014] As an embodiment, the interpretation of the terminology in the present application refers to the definition of the 3GPP specification protocol TS38 series.

[0015] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definitions of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0016] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:

[0017] receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling configures a first timer; expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs;

[0018] Starting the first timer, wherein the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value;

[0019] Among them, the sentence "The expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0020] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to more accurately determine the value of a timer used to detect connection problems.

[0021] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being more flexible, more accurate, avoiding communication interruption, better adapting to complex and changing channel environments, saving more resources, and improving user experience.

[0022] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, first information is sent; the first information indicates a first capability; wherein the first capability supports the use of multiple values ​​for the first timer; and the first signaling depends on the first capability.

[0023] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, first information is sent; the first information indicates a second capability; wherein the second capability supports a first type of generator; the first type of generator relies on training; the first type of generator determines whether the first condition is met.

[0024] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, a second signaling is received, the second signaling includes a first parameter set, and the generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set; wherein, the meaning of the sentence "the generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information, or the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set.

[0025] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and the second value.

[0026] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first increment, and the second value is equal to the sum of the first value and the first increment.

[0027] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first value range, and the second value depends on the first value and the first value range.

[0028] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, a second timer is started, wherein a value of the second timer depends on a second condition;

[0029] Among them, the first signaling configures the second timer, and the expiration of the second timer determines that there is a problem with data reception; the sentence "The expiration of the second timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the second timer triggers the discard of at least one packet, or the expiration of the second timer triggers the submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer, or the expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization; the second condition depends on at least one of the second location information and the second time information; when the second condition is met, the value of the second timer is the third value; when the second condition is not met, the value of the second timer is the fourth value.

[0030] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the behavior of starting the first timer includes setting the value of the first timer according to whether the first condition is met.

[0031] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is an Internet of Things terminal.

[0032] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is a user equipment.

[0033] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is an access network device.

[0034] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is an aircraft or a vehicle-mounted terminal.

[0035] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is a mobile phone.

[0036] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node supports multiple SIM cards.

[0037] The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:

[0038] A first receiver receives a first signaling, wherein the first signaling configures a first timer; expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs;

[0039] A first transceiver starts the first timer, wherein the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value;

[0040] Among them, the sentence "The expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0041] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, this application has the following advantages:

[0042] The value of the first timer used to determine whether a connection problem occurs is not fixed but is selectable from multiple values, or is determined by the first node itself within a certain range. For example, based on real-time channel status and business requirements, flexibility can be greatly increased and optimization can be achieved to a certain extent.

[0043] The first timer used to determine whether a connection problem occurs is a special timer rather than a general or other type of timer. The network cannot predict when the timer will expire. Therefore, changes in the value of the first timer will not affect the processing on the network side.

[0044] The network can control the value range of the first timer of different functions, for example, it can only be appropriately extended, or can only be appropriately shortened, or it can be both extended and shortened. This is helpful in assisting more accurate control of the value of the first timer, reducing the pressure on the network side algorithm, and saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0046] Figure 1 A flowchart of receiving a first signaling and starting a first timer according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0050] Figure 5 A flow chart showing wireless signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0051] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of mobility management according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0052] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an artificial intelligence processing system according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0053] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing generation of second information according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a first encoder according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0055] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a first function according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0056] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing that generation of first location information and first time information depends on a first parameter set according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0057] Fig.12A schematic diagram showing a first condition depending on at least one of first position information and first time information according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0058] Fig.13 The following is a schematic diagram illustrating a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

[0061] Example 1

[0062] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart of receiving a first signaling and starting a first timer according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 1 Attached Figure 1 In the figure, each box represents a step. It should be emphasized that the order of the boxes in the figure does not represent the temporal relationship between the steps represented.

[0063] In Embodiment 1, the first node in the present application receives a first signaling in step 101 ; and starts a first timer in step 102 .

[0064] The first signaling configures a first timer; the expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs; the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value;

[0065] Among them, the sentence "The expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0066] As an embodiment, the first node is a UE (User Equipment).

[0067] As an embodiment, the first node is in an RRC connected state.

[0068] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is in an RRC connected state when receiving the first signaling.

[0069] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first timer is started, the first node is in an RRC connected state or a state other than the RRC connected state.

[0070] As an embodiment, the first node is in a non-RRC connected state.

[0071] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started during RRC connection establishment or connection recovery.

[0072] As an embodiment, any parameter in the present application may be either configured by the network or generated by the first node according to an internal algorithm, such as randomly.

[0073] As an embodiment, the present application is directed to NR.

[0074] As an embodiment, the present application is directed to a NR evolved wireless communication network.

[0075] As an embodiment, the serving cell refers to the cell where the UE resides. Performing a cell search includes the UE searching for a suitable cell of the selected PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) or SNPN (Stand-alone Non-Public Network), selecting the suitable cell to provide available services, and monitoring the control channel of the suitable cell. This process is defined as residing on the cell; that is, a residing cell is the serving cell of the UE relative to the UE. Residing on a cell in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state has the following benefits: it enables the UE to receive system messages from the PLMN or SNPN; after registration, if the UE wishes to establish an RRC connection or continue a suspended RRC connection, the UE can do so by performing initial access on the control channel of the residing cell; the network can page the UE; and the UE can receive ETWS (Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System) and CMAS (Commercial Mobile Alert System) notifications.

[0076] As an embodiment, for a UE in an RRC connected state that is not configured with CA / DC (carrier aggregation / dual connectivity), there is only one service cell including a primary cell. For a UE in an RRC connected state that is configured with CA / DC (carrier aggregation / dual connectivity), the service cell is used to indicate a set of cells including a special cell (SpCell) and all cells from the small cell. The primary cell (Primary Cell) is an MCG (Master Cell Group) cell that operates on the main frequency. The UE performs an initial connection establishment process or initiates connection reconstruction on the primary cell. For dual connection operations, the special cell refers to the PCell (Primary Cell) of the MCG or the PSCell (Primary SCGCell) of the SCG (Secondary Cell Group); if it is not a dual connection operation, the special cell refers to the PCell.

[0077] As an embodiment, the operating frequency of the SCell (Secondary Cell) is a secondary frequency.

[0078] As an example, individual contents of an information element are referred to as fields.

[0079] As an embodiment, MR-DC (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity) refers to dual connectivity between E-UTRA and NR nodes, or dual connectivity between two NR nodes.

[0080] As an embodiment, in MR-DC, the wireless access node that provides the control plane connection to the core network is the master node, which may be a master eNB, a master ng-eNB, or a master gNB.

[0081] As an embodiment, MCG refers to a group of service cells associated with a master node in MR-DC, including SpCells, and may also, optionally, include one or more SCells.

[0082] As an embodiment, PCell is the SpCell of MCG.

[0083] As an embodiment, the PSCell is the SpCell of the SCG.

[0084] As an embodiment, in MR-DC, the control plane connection to the core network is not provided, and the radio access node that provides additional resources to the UE is a slave node. The slave node can be an en-gNB, a slave ng-eNB or a slave gNB.

[0085] As an embodiment, in MR-DC, a group of service cells associated with a slave node is a SCG (secondary cell group), including a SpCell and, optionally, one or more SCells.

[0086] As an embodiment, the SpCell is a PCell or the SpCell is a PSCell.

[0087] As an embodiment, the method proposed in the present application is applicable to both scenarios where SCG is configured and scenarios where SCG is not configured, and is particularly suitable for scenarios where SCG is not configured.

[0088] As an embodiment, the RRC information block refers to an information block (information element) in an RRC message.

[0089] As an embodiment, SSB may be referred to as SS / PBCH block, or SS block.

[0090] As an embodiment, one RRC information block may include one or more RRC information blocks.

[0091] As an embodiment, an RRC information block may not include any RRC information block, but only include at least one parameter.

[0092] As an embodiment, the radio bearer includes at least a signaling radio bearer and a data radio bearer.

[0093] As an embodiment, the radio bearer is a service or an interface of a service provided by the PDCP layer to a higher layer.

[0094] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes one of the RRC layer, NAS, and SDAP layer.

[0095] As an embodiment, the signaling radio bearer is a service or an interface of services provided by PDCP to a higher layer.

[0096] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes the RRC layer, at least the former in the NAS.

[0097] As an embodiment, the data radio bearer is a service or an interface of services provided by PDCP to a higher layer.

[0098] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes the SDAP layer, at least the former in NAS.

[0099] As an embodiment, the first signaling is RRC signaling.

[0100] As an embodiment, the first signaling is signaling of a protocol layer above the RRC layer.

[0101] As an embodiment, the first signaling is higher layer signaling.

[0102] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least a partial domain of an RRC message.

[0103] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes only a partial domain of an RRC message.

[0104] As an embodiment, the first signaling is signaling transmitted on SRB1.

[0105] As an embodiment, the first signaling is signaling transmitted on SRB3.

[0106] As an embodiment, the first signaling is an RRC reconfiguration message.

[0107] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes an RRCReconfiguration message.

[0108] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least a partial field of the RRCReconfiguration message.

[0109] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes an RRCConnectionReconfiguration message.

[0110] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes an RRCReconfigurationNR message.

[0111] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes an RRCReconfigurationENR message.

[0112] As an embodiment, the content of the first signaling includes configuration for the first timer.

[0113] As an embodiment, the first signaling is applicable to both the case where the first condition is met and the case where the first condition is not met.

[0114] As an embodiment, the behavior of starting the first timer occurs after the first node receives the first signaling.

[0115] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first condition.

[0116] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates at least some parameters of the first condition.

[0117] As an embodiment, the first condition is fixed, for example, fixed by a protocol.

[0118] As an embodiment, the first condition depends on the implementation of the first node.

[0119] As an embodiment, the first condition is solidified in a SIM card of the first node.

[0120] As an embodiment, the first condition is configured by the operator.

[0121] As an embodiment, the first condition is configured by signaling other than the first signaling.

[0122] As an embodiment, the first node determines whether the first condition is met.

[0123] As an embodiment, the first signaling configuring the first timer includes configuring the value of the first timer.

[0124] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the unit of the value of the first timer is milliseconds.

[0125] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the value of the first timer is a positive integer.

[0126] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, after being started, the first timer expires after the time equal to the value of the first timer has elapsed without intervention.

[0127] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the value of the first timer is the expiration time of the first timer.

[0128] As an embodiment, the first signaling configuring the first timer includes configuring whether the value of the first timer is variable.

[0129] As an embodiment, the first signaling configuring the first timer includes configuring multiple candidate values ​​of the first timer.

[0130] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first condition is met, the first node determines a value from multiple values ​​of the first timer.

[0131] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first count value is one of the multiple candidate values ​​scheduled by the first counter.

[0132] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second count value is one of the multiple candidate values ​​scheduled by the first counter.

[0133] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first condition is not met, the first node uses a determined value of the first timer.

[0134] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: greater flexibility, the terminal can determine a more reasonable value of the first timer according to the specific situation, especially according to whether it is at the location determined by the first location information and / or the time determined by the first time information, so that it can more reasonably control when the first timer expires, which is conducive to avoiding triggering wireless link failure too early or too late; at the same time, the network configures multiple candidate values ​​so that the network has overall control over determining wireless link failure.

[0135] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when it is detected that a problem begins to occur at the physical layer.

[0136] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the detected physical layer problem is a physical layer problem of SpCell.

[0137] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the SpCell is a PCell.

[0138] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when X first-type indications are received from a lower layer, where X is a positive integer.

[0139] As an embodiment, the first timer is for PCell.

[0140] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is not configured with SCG.

[0141] As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when Y second-type indications are received from a lower layer, where Y is a positive integer.

[0142] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, Y is the maximum value of the counter N311.

[0143] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the n311 field included in the first signaling configures the Y.

[0144] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, Y is configured in a broadcast manner.

[0145] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second type of indication is in-sync.

[0146] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second type of indication is restored.

[0147] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is or includes a T310 timer.

[0148] As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when performing RRC connection reestablishment.

[0149] As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the conditional reconfiguration is performed.

[0150] As an embodiment, the first timer is a T310 timer.

[0151] As an embodiment, X is the maximum value of the counter N310.

[0152] As an embodiment, the n310 field included in the first signaling indicates the X.

[0153] As an embodiment, when the second type of indication is received from a lower layer, the counter N310 is reset.

[0154] As an embodiment, the counter N310 is increased by 1 each time a first type indication is received from a lower layer.

[0155] As an embodiment, the candidate values ​​of X include 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 20.

[0156] As an embodiment, the candidate values ​​of Y include 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10.

[0157] As an embodiment, the X is configured by broadcasting.

[0158] As an embodiment, the lower layer is a protocol layer below the RRC layer.

[0159] As an embodiment, the lower layer is or includes a physical layer.

[0160] As an embodiment, the lower layer is or includes a MAC layer.

[0161] As an embodiment, the lower layer is or includes an RLC layer.

[0162] As an embodiment, the first location information includes a region identity.

[0163] As an embodiment, the first location information includes coordinates of an area.

[0164] As an embodiment, the area included in the first location information is irregular.

[0165] As an embodiment, the area included in the first location information is irregular.

[0166] As an embodiment, the first location information includes at least one area, and the area determined by the first location information is an area outside the at least one area.

[0167] As an embodiment, the first location information is the location of the first node within a service cell.

[0168] As an embodiment, the first location information is a location within at least one cell.

[0169] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information is an area.

[0170] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information is associated with at least one cell.

[0171] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the location determined by the first location information includes the identity of at least one cell.

[0172] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information is associated with at least one reference signal resource.

[0173] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the location determined by the first location information includes the identity of at least one reference signal resource.

[0174] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the reference signal resource is SSB.

[0175] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the reference signal resource is CSI-RS (channel state information-reference signal).

[0176] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information includes a coordinate.

[0177] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, areas within X meters from the one coordinate all belong to the position determined by the first position information.

[0178] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information includes an area.

[0179] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information includes a point of interest.

[0180] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information includes a reference measurement result of at least one reference signal resource.

[0181] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information includes angle information.

[0182] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the above method indicates the directionality more accurately.

[0183] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information includes vertical height information.

[0184] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the above method indicates a vertical area, such as a scene in an elevator, more accurately.

[0185] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information is determined by at least one reference signal resource.

[0186] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information is determined by at least one index.

[0187] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the at least one index is an index of a reference signal or a reference signal resource.

[0188] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the at least one index is an index of a sequence.

[0189] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the at least one index is a configured index.

[0190] As an embodiment, the first timer is not stopped during operation.

[0191] As an embodiment, the first timer is not restarted during operation.

[0192] As an embodiment, the first time information is based on UTC (Universal Time Coordinated) time.

[0193] As an embodiment, the time determined by the first time information is at least one time window.

[0194] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, any time window included in the at least one time window is limited.

[0195] As an embodiment, the time determined by the first time information is a limited time period.

[0196] As an embodiment, the first time information depends on the value of the first timer.

[0197] As an embodiment, the unit of the first time information is milliseconds.

[0198] As an embodiment, the unit of the first time information is seconds.

[0199] As an embodiment, the first time information includes a first offset, and the moment determined by the first offset after the first moment is the beginning of the time determined by the first time information.

[0200] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the unit of the first offset is milliseconds.

[0201] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the unit of the first offset is seconds.

[0202] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first time information indicates the first moment.

[0203] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first moment is the moment when the first time information is received.

[0204] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first moment is the moment of the nearest hourly time unit after the first time information is received.

[0205] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the hourly time unit is one of milliseconds, seconds, and frames.

[0206] As an embodiment, when the first timer is started and not intervened, the first timer expires at a time determined by the value of the first timer after the start of the first timer.

[0207] As an embodiment, the first type of indication is or includes failure.

[0208] As an embodiment, the first type of indication is or includes a problem occurring at the physical layer.

[0209] As an embodiment, the first type of indication is or includes out-of-sync.

[0210] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when RRC connection reconstruction is initiated.

[0211] As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when a suitable NR cell is selected or a cell using other radio access technologies is selected.

[0212] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state.

[0213] As an embodiment, the first timer is a T311 timer.

[0214] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when an RRC recovery request is sent, and the RRC recovery request is not initiated for small data transmission.

[0215] As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when RRC recovery, RRC establishment, RRC release or RRC rejection signaling is received, or is stopped upon cell selection or cell reselection.

[0216] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when sending an RRC establishment request.

[0217] As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when an RRC establishment or RRC rejection is received, or when a cell is reselected or a higher layer indicates to abandon the connection establishment.

[0218] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when a measurement report for a measurement identity is triggered and the T310 timer of the PCell is not running, and the measurement identity is configured to use the first timer; the first timer is configured in the MCG.

[0219] As an embodiment, the first timer is started when a measurement report for a measurement identity is triggered and the T310 timer of the PSCell is not running, and the measurement identity is configured to use the first timer; the first timer is configured in the SCG.

[0220] As an embodiment, when N311 consecutive in-sync indications for SpCell are received from a lower layer, or RRCReconfiguration with reconfigurationWithSync is received for the cell group associated with the first timer, MobilityFromNRCommand is received, or RRC connection reconstruction is initiated, or rlf-TimersAndConstant is reconfigured, or MCG failure information process is initiated, or conditional reconfiguration of the cell group associated with the first timer is performed, or the T310 timer of the SpCell of the cell group associated with the first timer expires, the first timer is stopped; when the first timer is associated with SCG, when the SCG is released, the first timer is also stopped.

[0221] As an embodiment, the first timer is configured through CellGroupConfig. When the cell group targeted by the CellGroupConfig is MCG, the cell group associated with the first timer is MCG; when the cell group targeted by the CellGroupConfig is SCG, the cell group associated with the first timer is SCG.

[0222] As an embodiment, the first timer is T312.

[0223] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started when a measurement report for a measurement identity is triggered and the T310 timer of the PCell is not running, and the measurement identity is configured to use the first timer; the first timer is configured in the MCG.

[0224] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started when a measurement report for a measurement identity is triggered and the T310 timer of the PSCell is not running, and the measurement identity is configured to use the first timer; the first timer is configured in the SCG.

[0225] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when N311 consecutive in-sync indications for SpCell are received from a lower layer, or RRCReconfiguration with reconfigurationWithSync is received for the cell group associated with the first timer, MobilityFromNRCommand is received, or RRC connection reconstruction is initiated, or rlf-TimersAndConstant is reconfigured, or MCG failure information process is initiated, or conditional reconfiguration of the cell group associated with the first timer is performed, or the T310 timer of the SpCell of the cell group associated with the first timer expires, the first timer is stopped; when the first timer is associated with SCG, when the SCG is released, the first timer is also stopped.

[0226] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is configured through CellGroupConfig. When the cell group targeted by the CellGroupConfig is MCG, the cell group associated with the first timer is MCG; when the cell group targeted by the CellGroupConfig is SCG, the cell group associated with the first timer is SCG.

[0227] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reestablishment.

[0228] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is not configured with SCG.

[0229] As an embodiment, the first timer is T310.

[0230] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started when a physical layer problem of the SpCell is detected.

[0231] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when N311 consecutive in-sync indications are received from a lower layer of the SpCell, or when an RRCReconfiguration including reconfigurationWithSync is received for the cell group associated with the first timer, or when a MobilityFromNRCommand is received, or when rlf-TimersAndConstan is reconfigured, or when a connection reestablishment procedure is initiated, or when a conditional reconfiguration is performed, or when the SCG is released and the first timer is associated with the SCG.

[0232] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is configured through CellGroupConfig. When the cell group targeted by the CellGroupConfig is MCG, the cell group associated with the first timer is MCG; when the cell group targeted by the CellGroupConfig is SCG, the cell group associated with the first timer is SCG.

[0233] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, if SCG is not configured, the first timer must be associated with MCG. If SCG is configured, MCG and SCG may each have an instance of the first timer.

[0234] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reestablishment.

[0235] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is not configured with SCG.

[0236] As an embodiment, the first timer is T311.

[0237] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started when RRC connection reconstruction is initiated.

[0238] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when a suitable NR cell is selected.

[0239] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when a cell using another wireless access technology is selected.

[0240] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state.

[0241] As an embodiment, the first timer is T319.

[0242] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started when an RRC recovery request is sent and the recovery process is not for small data transmission.

[0243] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when RRC resume or RRC establishment or RRC release or RRC rejection is received.

[0244] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped during cell reselection.

[0245] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC connected state.

[0246] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC to report the connection failure to a higher layer.

[0247] As an embodiment, the first timer is T300.

[0248] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is started when the RRC establishment request is sent.

[0249] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when an RRC establishment or an RRC rejection is received.

[0250] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped during cell reselection.

[0251] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped upon receiving an indication from a higher layer to abandon connection establishment.

[0252] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC to report the connection failure to a higher layer.

[0253] As an embodiment, the first timer is dataInactivityTimer.

[0254] As an embodiment, MAC is activated or restarted when it receives a MAC SDU (Service Data Unit) of a DTCH (Dedicated Traffic Channel) logical channel, a DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel) logical channel, a CCCH logical channel (Common Control Channel) or a multicast MTCH (MBS Traffic Channel) logical channel.

[0255] As an embodiment, it is activated or restarted when MAC sends a MAC SDU of a DTCH logical channel or a DCCH logical channel.

[0256] As an embodiment, the first timer is dataInactivityTimer.

[0257] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the MAC is started or restarted when it receives a MAC SDU of a DTCH logical channel, a DCCH logical channel, a CCCH logical channel or a multicast MTCH logical channel.

[0258] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is started or restarted when MAC sends MAC SDU of DTCH logical channel or DCCH logical channel.

[0259] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first timer expires, the MAC layer indicates the expiration of the first timer to a higher layer.

[0260] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the RRC layer receives an indication of expiration of the first timer from the MAC layer, it enters the RRC idle state.

[0261] As an embodiment, starting the first timer includes: setting a value of the first timer and then starting the first timer.

[0262] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the value of the first timer is set to one of the first value or the second value.

[0263] As an embodiment, the value of the first timer is always set to complete at startup.

[0264] As an embodiment, the sentence “the value of the first timer depends on the first condition” means that the value of the first timer is different when the first condition is met or not met.

[0265] As an embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "the value of the first timer depends on the first condition" includes: when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value.

[0266] As an embodiment, the first value and the second value are not equal.

[0267] As an embodiment, the first value and the second value are both positive integers.

[0268] As an embodiment, the first condition depends on only the first position information and the first time information.

[0269] As an embodiment, the first condition depends on only the latter of the first position information and the first time information.

[0270] As an embodiment, the first condition depends on first location information and first time information.

[0271] As an embodiment, the phrase that the value of the first timer is a first numerical value means that in the behavior of starting the first timer, the value of the first timer is set to the first numerical value.

[0272] As an embodiment, the phrase that the value of the first timer is the second value means that in the behavior of starting the first timer, the value of the first timer is set to the second value.

[0273] As an embodiment, the first node needs to establish an RRC connection with the network to communicate normally.

[0274] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates at least one of the first value and the second value.

[0275] As an embodiment, at least one of the first value and the second value is determined by the first node itself.

[0276] As an embodiment, the first value and the second value are both determined by the first node itself.

[0277] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the value range of the first value and the second value.

[0278] As an embodiment, when the first condition is determined by the first node itself, the first value and the second value are also determined by the first node itself.

[0279] As an embodiment, the benefits of the first node determining the first condition by itself include: it is conducive to optimizing the first condition according to the first node's own capabilities and / or the algorithm developed by the manufacturer itself.

[0280] As an embodiment, the benefits of the first node determining the first value and the second value by itself include: when the first condition is determined by the first node by itself, the value of the first timer can be better determined in conjunction with whether the first condition is met.

[0281] As an embodiment, when the first condition is indicated by the first signaling, the first value and the second value are also indicated by the first signaling.

[0282] As an embodiment, the benefits of the network indicating the first condition include: it is helpful for the network to determine the first condition based on a large amount of data such as network deployment and road test results and feedback from other users, and the value of the first timer can be better determined based on the first condition determined in this way.

[0283] As an embodiment, the benefits of the network indicating the first value and the second value include: when the first condition is determined by the network, the value of the first timer can be better determined in accordance with whether the first condition is satisfied.

[0284] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and the second value.

[0285] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring at least the former of the first value and the second value.

[0286] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first increment, and the second value is equal to the sum of the first value and the first increment.

[0287] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the signaling does not explicitly indicate the second value.

[0288] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates multiple increments, the first increment is one of the multiple increments, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments, and the second value is the sum of the first value and the one increment determined from the multiple increments.

[0289] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments according to an internal algorithm or a traversal method.

[0290] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines the increment that minimizes the offline rate from the multiple increments through simulation based on the randomly generated increments.

[0291] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines the increment that minimizes the drop rate from the multiple increments based on the randomly generated increments through simulation, so that a more appropriate increment can be found when the amount of data such as channel measurement is not large.

[0292] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments according to channel conditions.

[0293] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments according to channel conditions, and the worse the channel quality is, the larger the value of the determined increment is.

[0294] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments based on at least one of the first time information and the first location information.

[0295] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments based on at least one of the first time information and the first location information, so that the determined second value better matches the first location information and / or the first time information, and is relatively simple to implement.

[0296] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments based on artificial intelligence and / or machine learning.

[0297] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines an increment from the multiple increments based on artificial intelligence and / or machine learning to determine the second value more intelligently and accurately.

[0298] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first value range, and the second value depends on at least the latter of the first value and the first value range.

[0299] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network determines the first numerical range through long-term statistics.

[0300] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first numerical range includes negative numbers.

[0301] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first numerical range includes positive numbers.

[0302] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first numerical range does not include infinity.

[0303] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network determines the first numerical range based on artificial intelligence and / or machine learning.

[0304] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network determines the first numerical range according to an internal algorithm, simulation or traversal.

[0305] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network determines the first numerical range based on the first location information and the first time information.

[0306] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network determines the first numerical range based on the first location information and the first time information. The larger the location determined by the first location information or the longer the time determined by the first time information, the larger the first numerical range is, which is conducive to ensuring that wireless link failure is not likely to occur within the location determined by the first location information and the time determined by the first time information.

[0307] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second numerical value does not exceed the numerical range.

[0308] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the numerical values ​​included in the first numerical range are real numbers.

[0309] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second numerical value does not exceed the sum of the numerical value within the numerical range and the first numerical value.

[0310] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node determines the second value within the first value range.

[0311] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node randomly selects a value within the first value range as the second value.

[0312] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node selects a value within the first numerical range as the second numerical value through artificial intelligence and / or machine learning.

[0313] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the benefits of the first node selecting a value as the second value within the first numerical range through artificial intelligence and / or machine learning include: more abundant input parameters, even a large number of inputs, can be considered, so as to more accurately and intelligently determine the second value and thus better determine the expiration time of the first timer.

[0314] As an embodiment, the behavior of starting the first timer includes setting the value of the first timer according to whether the first condition is met.

[0315] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of setting the value of the first timer according to whether the first condition is met is: when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value.

[0316] Example 2

[0317] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 2 shown.

[0318] Attached Figure 2A diagram of a network architecture 200 for 5G NR, LTE (Long-Term Evolution) and LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) systems is illustrated. The 5G NR or LTE network architecture 200 may be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable terminology. The 5GS / EPS 200 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 201, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and Internet services 230. The 5GS / EPS may be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, 5GS / EPS provides packet-switched services, however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks providing circuit-switched services or other cellular networks. NG-RAN includes NR Node B (gNB) 203 and other gNBs 204. gNB 203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward UE 201. gNB 203 can be connected to other gNBs 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). gNB 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node), or some other suitable term. gNB 203 provides an access point to 5GC / EPC 210 for UE 201. Examples of UE 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), non-terrestrial base station communications, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband Internet of Things devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, cars, wearable devices, or any other similar functional devices. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term.gNB203 is connected to 5GC / EPC210 via S1 / NG interface. 5GC / EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212 and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF213. MME / AMF / SMF211 is the control node that handles signaling between UE201 and 5GC / EPC210. ​​In general, MME / AMF / SMF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocal) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF212, which itself is connected to P-GW / UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF213 is connected to Internet service 230. Internet service 230 includes operator-corresponding Internet protocol services, which may specifically include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet-switched streaming services.

[0319] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application is UE201.

[0320] As an embodiment, the base station of the second node in the present application is gNB203.

[0321] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the UE201 to the NR Node B is an uplink.

[0322] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the NR Node B to UE201 is a downlink.

[0323] As an embodiment, the UE 201 includes a mobile phone.

[0324] As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a vehicle including a car.

[0325] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a macrocellular base station.

[0326] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a micro cell base station.

[0327] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a pico cell base station.

[0328] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a flying platform device.

[0329] Example 3

[0330] Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3The radio protocol architecture of the control plane 300 for a first node (UE, gNB) and a second node (gNB, UE), or between two UEs is shown in three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2, and Layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as PHY301 herein. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above PHY301 and is responsible for the link between the first node and the second node and the two UEs through PHY301. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second node. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides support for inter-zone mobility of the first node between the second node. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell between the first nodes. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and configuring the lower layer using RRC signaling between the second node and the first node. The PC5-S (PC5 Signaling Protocol) sublayer 307 is responsible for processing the signaling protocol of the PC5 interface. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes Layer 1 (L1 layer) and Layer 2 (L2 layer). The radio protocol architecture for the first node and the second node in the user plane 350 is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support the diversity of services. SRB can be regarded as a service or interface provided by the PDCP layer to a higher layer, such as the RRC layer. In the NR system, SRBs include SRB1, SRB2, and SRB3, which are used to transmit different types of control signaling. SRB is a bearer between the UE and the access network, and is used to transmit control signaling including RRC signaling between the UE and the access network. SRB1 has a special meaning for the UE. After each UE establishes an RRC connection, there will be SRB1 for transmitting RRC signaling. Most of the signaling is transmitted through SRB1. If SRB1 is interrupted or cannot be used, the UE must perform RRC reconstruction. SRB2 is generally only used to transmit NAS signaling or signaling related to security. The UE may not configure SRB3. Except for emergency services, the UE must establish an RRC connection with the network for subsequent communication. Although not shown, the first node may have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355. Also included are a network layer (e.g., IP layer) terminated at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminated at the other end of the connection (e.g., remote UE, server, etc.).

[0331] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the first node in this application.

[0332] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the second node in this application.

[0333] As an embodiment, the first signaling in the present application is generated in RRC306.

[0334] As an embodiment, the first information in the present application is generated in RRC306.

[0335] As an embodiment, the second signaling in the present application is generated in RRC306.

[0336] Example 4

[0337] Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 shown. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 450 and a second communication device 410 communicating with each other in an access network.

[0338] The first communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, and may optionally also include a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452.

[0339] The second communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receiving processor 470 , a transmitting processor 416 , and may optionally also include a multi-antenna receiving processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmitting processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .

[0340] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the second communication device 410, the upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 (Layer-2) layer. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the first communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for the retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the first communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 410, as well as mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more spatial streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes it with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to a different antenna 420.

[0341] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the first communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any spatial stream destined for the first communication device 450. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the second communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing.

[0342] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, at the first communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function at the second communication device 410 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocation, and implements L2 layer functions for user plane and control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for the retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the second communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated spatial stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452.

[0343] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the function at the second communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the first communication device 450 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 storing program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the controller / processor 475 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the UE 450. Upper layer packets from controller / processor 475 may be provided to the core network.

[0344] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 apparatus includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 apparatus at least: receives a first signaling, the first signaling configures a first timer; the expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection; starts the first timer, and the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value; wherein, the sentence "the expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entry into the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or the RRC reports a connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0345] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: receiving a first signaling, the first signaling configuring a first timer; the expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection; starting the first timer, the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value; wherein, the sentence "the expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entry into the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or the RRC reports a connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0346] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in this application.

[0347] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application.

[0348] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a UE.

[0349] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a vehicle-mounted terminal.

[0350] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a mobile phone.

[0351] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is an aircraft.

[0352] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station.

[0353] As an embodiment, the receiver 454 (including the antenna 452), the receiving processor 456 and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the first signaling in the present application.

[0354] As an embodiment, the receiver 454 (including the antenna 452), the receiving processor 456 and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the second signaling in the present application.

[0355] As an embodiment, the transmitter 454 (including the antenna 452), the transmit processor 468 and the controller / processor 459 are used to send the first information in the present application.

[0356] Example 5

[0357] Embodiment 5 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 5 Attached Figure 5 In the example, U01 corresponds to the first node of the present application. It is particularly noted that the order in this example does not limit the signal transmission order and implementation order in the present application; the steps in F51 and F52 are optional.

[0358] For the first node U01, the first information is sent in step S5101; the second signaling is received in step S5102; the first signaling is received in step S5103; the first timer is started in step S5104; and the second timer is started in step S5105.

[0359] For the second node U02, the first information is received in step S5201; the second signaling is sent in step S5202; and the first signaling is sent in step S5202.

[0360] In Example 5, the first signaling configures a first timer; the expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs; the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value; wherein, the sentence "the expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entry into the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports a connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0361] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is a base station.

[0362] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is a network device.

[0363] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is the source cell of the first node U01.

[0364] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is the source SpCell of the first node U01.

[0365] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is the primary cell group of the first node U01.

[0366] As an embodiment, the first signaling configures candidate values ​​of the first timer, and the candidate values ​​of the first timer include the first value and the second value; the first signaling indicates the first location information; and the first condition is that the first node U01 point is within the area determined by the first location information.

[0367] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first condition is not met, that is, the first node U01 is not in the area determined by the first location information; the RRC layer of the first node U01 receives N310 out-of-sync indications from the physical layer, triggering the first node U01 to start the first timer, the first timer is the T310 timer, and the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction; starting the first timer includes setting the value of the first timer to the first value.

[0368] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first condition is met, that is, the first node U01 is within the area determined by the first location information; the RRC layer of the first node U01 receives N310 out-of-sync indications from the physical layer, triggering the first node U01 to start the first timer, the first timer is the T310 timer, and the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction; starting the first timer includes setting the value of the first timer to the second value.

[0369] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer of the first node U01 evaluates the quality of the wireless link, and whenever the quality of the wireless link is lower than a first threshold, the physical layer of the first node U01 sends an out-of-sync indication to a higher layer.

[0370] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer is the RRC layer.

[0371] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first threshold.

[0372] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold may be fixed by the protocol.

[0373] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the N310 may be protocol-fixed.

[0374] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second node U02 determines the first location information through long-term statistics, computer simulation or machine learning methods.

[0375] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, parameters or methods required but not described in this embodiment are all prior arts.

[0376] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, and the first condition depends on the first location information.

[0377] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, and the first condition depends on the first location information and the first time information.

[0378] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, and the first condition depends on the first time information.

[0379] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, and the first condition depends on the first location information.

[0380] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, and the first condition depends on the first location information and the first time information.

[0381] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, and the first condition depends on the first time information.

[0382] As an embodiment, the expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs, which means that the RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer, and the first condition depends on the first location information.

[0383] As an embodiment, the expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs, which means that the RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer, and the first condition depends on the first location information and the first time information.

[0384] As an embodiment, the expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs, which means that the RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer, and the first condition depends on the first time information.

[0385] As an embodiment, the first timer is a timer of the RRC layer.

[0386] As an embodiment, the first timer is a timer of the MAC layer.

[0387] As an embodiment, the first timer is a timer of the NAS layer.

[0388] As an embodiment, whether the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or triggers RRC to report a connection failure to a higher layer depends on the start condition or start reason of the first timer.

[0389] As an embodiment, whether the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or triggers RRC to report a connection failure to a higher layer depends on the function or specific implementation method of the first timer.

[0390] As an embodiment, expiration of the first timer triggers entry into the RRC idle state, or triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or triggers RRC to report a connection failure to a higher layer.

[0391] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, which has low implementation complexity.

[0392] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reestablishment, which helps to reduce the interruption time.

[0393] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reestablishment, which is beneficial for a higher layer to adopt a NAS-based solution strategy, such as selecting another PLMN.

[0394] As an embodiment, how NAS (Non-Access-stratum) selects PLMN (public land mobile network) is the prior art in this field.

[0395] As an embodiment, step S5101 precedes step S5102.

[0396] As an embodiment, step S5102 precedes step S5103.

[0397] As an embodiment, step S5103 precedes step S5104.

[0398] As an embodiment, step S5104 precedes step S5105.

[0399] As an embodiment, step S5104 and step S5105 are not required to have a sequence relationship.

[0400] As an embodiment, step S5105 is after step S5101.

[0401] As an embodiment, step S5201 precedes step S5202.

[0402] As an embodiment, step S5202 precedes step S5103.

[0403] As an embodiment, the first information indicates a first capability.

[0404] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first capability supports using multiple values ​​for the first timer.

[0405] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling depends on the first capability.

[0406] As an embodiment, the first information includes an RRC message.

[0407] As an embodiment, the first information indicates the wireless access capability of the first node U01.

[0408] As an embodiment, the first information includes UECapabilityInformation.

[0409] As an embodiment, the first information indicates the first capability and a capability other than the first capability.

[0410] As an embodiment, the first information indicates the computing capability of the first node U01.

[0411] As an embodiment, the first information includes an identity or index of the first capability.

[0412] As an embodiment, the first information includes a first reference capability, and the first reference capability is used to determine the first capability.

[0413] As an embodiment, the first information indicates whether the first capability is supported.

[0414] As an embodiment, the first information indicates at least one parameter of the first capability.

[0415] As an embodiment, the first capability is a capability related to a timer.

[0416] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first capability supports the use of multiple values ​​for the first timer" includes: the first capability supports the first timer being configured with multiple values.

[0417] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the multiple values ​​include the first numerical value and the second numerical value.

[0418] As an embodiment, the first value and the second value are determined by the first node U01 itself, or are configured by the second node U02, or are fixed by a protocol.

[0419] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the advantage of the first value and the second value being fixed by the protocol is that it is relatively simple; the advantage of the first value and the second value being configured by the second node U02 is that the network can use information from multiple cells or information from multiple users collected by the network to determine the first value and the second value; the advantage of the first value and the second value being determined by the first node U01 is that it is relatively timely and can respond quickly to channel changes.

[0420] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first capability supports the use of multiple values ​​for the first timer" includes: the first capability supports the first timer being configured with at least the first value and the second value.

[0421] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first capability supports the use of multiple values ​​for the first timer" includes: the first capability supports the first timer being configured with at least two candidate values, and the first node U01 determines the value of the first timer from the at least two candidate values.

[0422] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the at least two candidate values ​​include the first numerical value and the second numerical value.

[0423] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling depends on the first capability" means that the second node U02 sends the first signaling only after the second node U02 receives the first information.

[0424] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first signaling depends on the first capability includes: if the first node U01 does not indicate support for the first capability, the second node U02 will not send the first signaling.

[0425] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first signaling depends on the first capability includes: if the first node U01 indicates that the first capability is not supported, the second node U02 will not send the first signaling.

[0426] As an embodiment, the first information indicates the second capability;

[0427] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second capability supports the first type of generator.

[0428] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first type of generator relies on training.

[0429] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first type generator determines whether the first condition is met.

[0430] As an embodiment, the second capability is related to artificial intelligence.

[0431] As an embodiment, the second capability is related to machine learning.

[0432] As an embodiment, the second capability is related to a neural network.

[0433] As an embodiment, the second capability is related to prediction.

[0434] As an embodiment, the first type generator includes the second processor in Example 7.

[0435] As an embodiment, the first type generator includes the third processor in Example 7.

[0436] As an embodiment, the first type of generator includes the first encoder in Example 8.

[0437] As an embodiment, the first type of generator includes the first function in Example 9.

[0438] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates the first condition.

[0439] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates candidate values ​​for the first timer.

[0440] As an embodiment, the first type of generator generates the first value.

[0441] As an embodiment, the first type of generator generates the second value.

[0442] As an embodiment, the first type of generator is related to artificial intelligence.

[0443] As an embodiment, the first type of generator is related to machine learning.

[0444] As an embodiment, the first type of generator is related to a neural network.

[0445] As an embodiment, the first type of generator is used for prediction.

[0446] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates the second value according to at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0447] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates a result of whether the first condition is met.

[0448] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates a result of whether the first condition is met based on at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0449] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates the first time information according to the first position information.

[0450] As an embodiment, the first type generator generates the first location information according to the first time information.

[0451] As an embodiment, the training of the first type of generator is offline.

[0452] As an embodiment, the training of the first type of generator is online.

[0453] As an embodiment, the training of the first type of generator is based on past data.

[0454] As an embodiment, the training of the first type of generator is based on the input of the second node U02.

[0455] As an embodiment, the first node U01 indicates whether the first type of generator has been trained.

[0456] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 indicates to the second node U02 whether the first type of generator has been trained.

[0457] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 indicates to the second node U02 whether the first generator has been trained.

[0458] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 requests training of the first generator.

[0459] As an embodiment, the first node U01 indicates whether the first type generator is available.

[0460] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 indicates to the second node U02 whether the first type of generator has been trained.

[0461] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 indicates to the second node U02 whether the first generator has been trained.

[0462] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 requests training of the first generator.

[0463] As an embodiment, the first generator belongs to the first category of generators.

[0464] As an embodiment, the first generator determines whether the first condition is met.

[0465] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, comparison of the result of the first generator with a threshold is used to determine whether the first condition is met.

[0466] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the threshold is determined by the first node U01, or is determined by the second node U02 and indicated to the first node U01.

[0467] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, if the result of the first generator is greater than the threshold, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0468] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, if the result of the first generator is not greater than the threshold, the first condition is satisfied.

[0469] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the confidence level of the result output by the first generator is used to determine whether the first condition is met.

[0470] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the information entropy or the entropy of information output by the first generator is used to determine whether the first condition is met.

[0471] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the residual of the output of the first generator is used to determine whether the first condition is met.

[0472] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the convergence of the output of the first generator is used to determine whether the first condition is met.

[0473] As an embodiment, the first generator estimates the channel state of the first node U01.

[0474] As an embodiment, the first generator predicts the channel state of the first node U01.

[0475] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first generator predicts that the channel state will improve after T milliseconds, and when T is less than a third threshold, the second value depends on T, for example, the second value is set to T.

[0476] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, when T is greater than the third threshold, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0477] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, when the T is greater than the third threshold, the second value is less than the first threshold.

[0478] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, when the T is smaller than the third threshold value and larger than the first value, the second value is larger than the first value.

[0479] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the first node U01 determines the third threshold value through simulation or big data or past data.

[0480] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the second node U02 determines the third threshold value through simulation or big data or past data or drive test.

[0481] As an embodiment, at least one of the first position information and the first time information is used as input of the first generator.

[0482] As an embodiment, at least one of the first position information and the first time information is used as an input of the first generator to determine the second value.

[0483] As an embodiment, the second signaling includes a first parameter set, and generation of the first location information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set.

[0484] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0485] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates the complexity of a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0486] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates the dimension of a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0487] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates the number of layers of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0488] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates the convergence requirements of a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0489] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates the error requirement or accuracy requirement of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0490] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: training of a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set.

[0491] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning that the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information of a sentence depends on the first parameter set includes: the first parameter controls the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0492] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning that the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information of a sentence depends on the first parameter set includes: the first parameter is used as input for the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0493] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning that the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information of a sentence depends on the first parameter set includes: the first parameters assist in generating the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0494] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the meaning that the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information from a sentence depends on the first parameter set includes: the first parameter verifies the training of the prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0495] As an embodiment, the value of the second timer depends on a second condition.

[0496] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence "the value of the second timer depends on the second condition" means that when the second condition is met, the value of the second timer is a third value; when the second condition is not met, the value of the second timer is a fourth value.

[0497] As an embodiment, the first signaling configures the second timer.

[0498] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence "the first signaling configures the second timer" means: the first signaling configures the value of the second timer.

[0499] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence "the first signaling configures the second timer" means: the first signaling configures the third value and the fourth value.

[0500] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence "the first signaling configures the second timer" means: the first signaling configures candidate values ​​of the second timer, and the candidate values ​​of the second timer include the third value and the fourth value.

[0501] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the third numerical value is not equal to the fourth numerical value.

[0502] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node U01 determines the third value and the fourth value by itself.

[0503] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the third value and the fourth value are fixed by the protocol.

[0504] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the advantage of the third value and the fourth value being fixed by the protocol is that it is relatively simple; the advantage of the third value and the fourth value being configured by the second node U02 is that the network can use information from multiple cells or information from multiple users collected by the network to determine the third value and the fourth value; the advantage of the third value and the fourth value being determined by the first node U01 is that it is relatively timely and can respond quickly to channel changes.

[0505] As an embodiment, expiration of the second timer determines that a problem occurs in data reception.

[0506] As an embodiment, the sentence "The expiration of the second timer determines that a connection problem occurs" means that the expiration of the second timer triggers the discard of at least one packet, or the expiration of the second timer triggers the submission of at least one SDU (service data unit) to a higher layer, or the expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization.

[0507] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, whether the expiration of the second timer triggers the discarding of at least one packet, or triggers the submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer, or determines the loss of uplink synchronization depends on the starting condition of the second timer.

[0508] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, whether the expiration of the second timer triggers the discarding of at least one packet, or triggers the submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer, or determines the loss of uplink synchronization depends on which protocol layer the second timer is.

[0509] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, whether the expiration of the second timer triggers the discarding of at least one packet, or triggers the submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer, or determines the loss of uplink synchronization depends on the function of the second timer.

[0510] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is a timer of the PDCP layer, expiration of the second timer triggers submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer.

[0511] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is a timer of the RLC layer, expiration of the second timer triggers the discarding of at least one packet.

[0512] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is a timer of the RRC layer, expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization.

[0513] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is a t-Reordering timer, expiration of the second timer triggers submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer.

[0514] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is a t-Reassembly timer, expiration of the second timer triggers discarding of at least one packet.

[0515] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is a T430 timer, expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization.

[0516] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the start condition of the second timer includes receiving a valid PDCP PDU (packet data unit) from a lower layer, expiration of the second timer triggers submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer.

[0517] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the start condition of the second timer includes a valid RLC PDU being placed in the receiving buffer, expiration of the second timer triggers the discarding of at least one packet.

[0518] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is started in a subframe specified by the network, expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization.

[0519] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is used to detect the loss of PDCP data PDU, expiration of the second timer triggers submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer.

[0520] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is used to detect that a lower layer, such as a MAC layer, has lost an RLC PDU, expiration of the second timer triggers discarding of at least one packet.

[0521] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the second timer is used to determine whether uplink synchronization is lost, expiration of the second timer determines that uplink synchronization is lost.

[0522] As an embodiment, the second condition depends on at least one of the second position information and the second time information.

[0523] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second location information is the first location information.

[0524] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second time information is the first time information.

[0525] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second condition is satisfied when the user is in the location determined by the second location information, that is, within the determined area.

[0526] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second condition is satisfied when the time is within the time determined by the second time information.

[0527] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second condition is satisfied when the user is at the location determined by the second location information and within the time determined by the second time.

[0528] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second position information and the second time information are used as inputs of a generator for determining whether the second condition is satisfied.

[0529] As an embodiment, when the second condition is met, the value of the second timer is a third value; when the second condition is not met, the value of the second timer is a fourth value.

[0530] As an embodiment, the second location information and / or the second time information are determined by a network.

[0531] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the benefit determined by the network is that the network can generate the second location information and / or the second time information using statistical information of multiple users of multiple cells.

[0532] As an embodiment, the second location information and / or the second time information is determined by the first node U01.

[0533] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the benefits are determined by the first node U01, the capabilities and characteristics of the first node U01, such as user habits, exercise habits, and implicit data of the user that will not be submitted to the network, are better utilized to generate the second location information and / or the second time information.

[0534] As an embodiment, compared with when the value of the first timer is the first value, when the value of the first timer is the second value, the stop condition of the first timer is different.

[0535] As an embodiment, compared with when the value of the second timer is the third value, when the value of the second timer is the fourth value, the stop condition of the second timer is different.

[0536] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling belong to the same RRC message.

[0537] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling belong to different RRC messages.

[0538] As an embodiment, the second signaling depends on the first capability.

[0539] As an embodiment, the second signaling is earlier than the first signaling.

[0540] Example 6

[0541] Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of mobility management according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 6 As shown, attached Figure 6 The mobile phone in the figure corresponds to the first node of the present application, the dotted line with an arrow indicates the moving path of the first node, and the black shaded area indicates the position determined by the first position information.

[0542] As an embodiment, the first condition is: the first node is in a position determined by the first position information and / or is within a time determined by the first time information.

[0543] As an embodiment, the first location information determines multiple locations, or the first location information determines an area.

[0544] As an embodiment, the present application does not limit the shape of the position determined by the first position information.

[0545] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information includes multiple sub-areas.

[0546] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the multiple sub-regions are adjacent.

[0547] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the multiple sub-regions may be disconnected.

[0548] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the multiple sub-regions are consistent in shape and / or size.

[0549] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the shapes and / or sizes of the multiple sub-regions are not required to be consistent.

[0550] As an embodiment, the present application does not limit the shape of the moving trajectory.

[0551] As an embodiment, the first location information indicates a location through at least one index.

[0552] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the one index is an index of a region, or an index of a reference signal or a reference signal resource.

[0553] As an embodiment, the first location information indicates a location through at least one coordinate.

[0554] As an embodiment, the first location information indicates an area through multiple coordinates.

[0555] As an example, in the attached Figure 6 In the embodiment, the first cell is the sender of the first signaling.

[0556] As an example, in the attached Figure 6 In the embodiment, the first node moves from the first cell, and the first node estimates a trajectory of the movement.

[0557] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first location information.

[0558] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first time information.

[0559] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first location information and the first time information.

[0560] As an example, in the attached Figure 6 In the embodiment, the first node moves from the first cell, and the network estimates the movement trajectory.

[0561] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first location information.

[0562] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first time information.

[0563] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first location information and the first time information.

[0564] As an example, in the attached Figure 6 In the embodiment, the first node moves from the first cell, and both the network and the first node estimate the movement trajectory.

[0565] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first location information.

[0566] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first time information.

[0567] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first location information and the first time information.

[0568] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first location information.

[0569] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first time information.

[0570] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first location information and the first time information.

[0571] As an embodiment, the first location information includes location information at different times.

[0572] As an embodiment, the first location information depends on the time determined by the first time information.

[0573] As an embodiment, the first location information depends on the first time information.

[0574] As an embodiment, the first position information includes a time-varying position.

[0575] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the time-varying position depends on the time determined by the first time information.

[0576] As an embodiment, the first location information includes multiple location sub-information.

[0577] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, any position sub-information among the multiple position sub-information indicates an area.

[0578] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the selection of which position sub-information from among the plurality of position sub-information depends on the time determined by the first time information.

[0579] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the benefits of this embodiment include: better support for time-varying environments, that is, at different times, the position sub-information selected from the first position information may be different, and therefore more accurate.

[0580] As an embodiment, the first location information depends on a first index list.

[0581] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, each index in the first index list is used to identify a position.

[0582] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first location information includes multiple location sub-information, and each location sub-information in the multiple location sub-information is associated with an index in the first index list.

[0583] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is within the area determined by the first index, and the first index is any index in the first index list; then the first node selects the location sub-information in the first location information associated with the first index.

[0584] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first condition is: the first node is at the position determined by the first position information and / or is within the time determined by the first time information.

[0585] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the benefits of this embodiment include: as the first node moves, the corresponding position sub-information in the first position information is selected, which is conducive to more accurate determination of the location information affecting the first condition. For example, the entry direction angle of the first node can be better considered, and different entry directions can be used to determine the time of stay in the area determined by the first position information.

[0586] As an embodiment, the time-related parameters indicated by the first signaling are input into an encoder maintained by the first node to generate the first location information.

[0587] As an embodiment, the first node is located in the adjacent Figure 6 Wireless link failure will not be triggered within the location determined by the first location information.

[0588] As an example, in the attached Figure 6 In the process, the first node leaves the position determined by the first location information and enters the second cell.

[0589] As an embodiment, once the first node leaves the position determined by the first location information, the first RRC information block is applied.

[0590] As an embodiment, the first RRC information block configures the MCG of the first node.

[0591] As an embodiment, the first RRC information block configures the PCell of the MCG of the first node as the second cell.

[0592] As an embodiment, before applying the first RRC information block, the PCell of the MCG of the first node is the first cell.

[0593] As an embodiment, the phrase “at the time determined by the first time information” means that the current time is at the time determined by the first time information.

[0594] As an embodiment, the phrase “at the time determined by the first time information” means: within the time determined by the first time information.

[0595] Example 7

[0596] Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of an artificial intelligence processing system according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 7 Attached Figure 7 It includes a first processor, a second processor, a third processor and a fourth processor.

[0597] In Example 7, the first processor sends a first data set to the second processor, the second processor generates a target first-category parameter group based on the first data set, the second processor sends the generated target first-category parameter group to the third processor, the third processor processes the second data set using the target first-category parameter group to obtain a first-category output, and then sends the first-category output to the fourth processor.

[0598] As an embodiment, the third processor sends the first type of feedback to the second processor, and the first type of feedback is used to trigger recalculation or update of the target first type parameter group.

[0599] As an embodiment, the fourth processor sends a second type of feedback to the first processor, and the second type of feedback is used to generate the first data set or the second data set, or the second type of feedback is used to trigger the sending of the first data set or the second data set.

[0600] As an embodiment, the first processor generates the first data set and the second data set based on the measurement of the wireless signal, network input, time, location, and at least the measurement of the wireless signal of the service quality requirements, and the first wireless signal includes a first reference signal.

[0601] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network input includes at least part of the parameters included in the first signaling.

[0602] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the input of the network includes the first parameter set.

[0603] As an embodiment, the first processor and the third processor belong to the first node.

[0604] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the fourth processor belongs to the second node, and the first type of output includes second information.

[0605] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the second value.

[0606] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first location information.

[0607] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first time information.

[0608] As an embodiment, the first type of output includes second information.

[0609] As an embodiment, the second processor belongs to the first node.

[0610] The above embodiment avoids transferring the first data set to the second node.

[0611] As an embodiment, the second processor belongs to the second node.

[0612] The above embodiment reduces the complexity of the first node.

[0613] As an embodiment, the fourth processor is optional.

[0614] As an embodiment, the fourth processor belongs to the first node.

[0615] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the fourth processor is optional.

[0616] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the fourth processor is used to verify the accuracy of the first type of output.

[0617] As an embodiment, the first processor and the third processor belong to the second node.

[0618] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the fourth processor belongs to the first node, and the first type of output includes second information.

[0619] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the fourth processor is optional.

[0620] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the fourth processor is used to verify the accuracy of the first type of output.

[0621] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling indicates the second information.

[0622] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0623] As an embodiment, the second node is the sender of the first signaling.

[0624] As an embodiment, the second node is a service cell of the first node.

[0625] As an embodiment, the first data set is training data (Training Data), the second data set is inference data (Inference Data), the second processor is used to train a model, and the trained model is described by the target first type parameter group.

[0626] As an embodiment, the third processor constructs a model according to the target first-category parameter group, then inputs the second data set into the constructed model to obtain the first-category output, and then sends the first-category output to the fourth processor.

[0627] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the third processing machine includes the first encoder of the present application, the first encoder is described by the target first-type parameter group, and the generation of the first-type output is performed by the first encoder.

[0628] As an embodiment, the third processor calculates the error between the first type of output and actual data to determine the performance of the trained model; the actual data is the data received after the second data set and transmitted by the first processor.

[0629] The above embodiments are particularly suitable for prediction-related reports, such as predicting that the first node is about to enter the position determined by the first location information, and how long the first node will stay in the position determined by the first location information, and whether it will exceed the time determined by the first time information.

[0630] As an embodiment, the third processing machine restores a reference data set based on the first type of output, and an error between the reference data set and the second data set is used to generate the first type of feedback.

[0631] As an embodiment, the first type of feedback is used to reflect the performance of the trained model; when the performance of the trained model cannot meet the requirements, the second processor will recalculate the target first type parameter group.

[0632] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the third processing machine includes a first reference decoder of the present application, the first reference decoder is described by the target first type parameter group. The input of the first reference decoder includes the first type output, and the output of the first reference decoder includes the reference data set.

[0633] Typically, when the error is too large or has not been updated for too long, the performance of the trained model is considered unsatisfactory.

[0634] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the model is used to determine whether the first condition is satisfied, it can be considered that the first condition is not satisfied.

[0635] As an embodiment, the third processor belongs to a second node, and the first node reports the target first-category parameter group to the second node.

[0636] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second node generates the second value.

[0637] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second node generates the first location information.

[0638] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second node generates the first time information.

[0639] As an embodiment, when the third processor is used to generate the first position information and / or the first time information, the input of the third processor may include the first position information and / or the first time information generated previously.

[0640] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the third processor may iteratively optimize the information to be generated.

[0641] Example 8

[0642] Embodiment 8 illustrates a flowchart of generating the second information according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 8 Attached Figure 8 In, the first reference decoder is optional.

[0643] As an embodiment, in Embodiment 8, the first encoder belongs to the first node; wherein, the first encoder belongs to the first receiver.

[0644] The advantage of the above embodiment is that the capabilities or information of the first node can be utilized more, especially the information that cannot be shared with the network, to obtain more accurate results. The first node does not need to submit a large amount of parameters or information to the network, which saves communication resources and protects privacy.

[0645] As an embodiment, in Embodiment 8, the first encoder belongs to the second node; wherein, the first encoder belongs to the second receiver.

[0646] The advantages of the above embodiment are that the complexity of the first node is reduced, power is saved more, and the network can use the information submitted by multiple users to train and optimize the first encoder.

[0647] As an embodiment, the first receiver generates the second information using a first encoder; wherein the input of the first encoder includes the first parameter set, and the first encoder is obtained through training.

[0648] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first parameter set includes measurement results for a reference signal or a reference signal resource.

[0649] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network configures the reference signal or reference signal resource.

[0650] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, how the network configures reference signals or reference signal resources through signaling is a prior art in the art.

[0651] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a channel parameter matrix, or a matrix consisting of at least one eigenvector.

[0652] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a first channel matrix.

[0653] As an embodiment, the first channel matrix is ​​a precoding matrix used to calculate CQI based on the channel information.

[0654] As an embodiment, the first receiver further comprises a first reference decoder, an input of the first reference decoder comprises the second information, and an output of the first reference decoder comprises a first monitoring output.

[0655] As an embodiment, the first channel matrix is ​​the first monitoring output.

[0656] As an embodiment, the first receiver includes the third processor in Embodiment 7.

[0657] As an embodiment, the first parameter set belongs to the second data set in Embodiment 7.

[0658] As an embodiment, the training of the first encoder is performed at the first node.

[0659] As an embodiment, the training of the first encoder is performed by the second node.

[0660] As an embodiment, the first type of index is associated with the first encoder.

[0661] As an embodiment, the first type of index is an index or identity of a first encoder.

[0662] As an embodiment, the first encoder is indexed by the first category index.

[0663] As an embodiment, the first encoder may be indexed by the first category index.

[0664] As an embodiment, the first channel information includes CSI (channel state information).

[0665] As an embodiment, the first channel input includes a measurement result for a downlink reference signal resource.

[0666] As an embodiment, the first type of index is associated with a first reference decoder.

[0667] As an embodiment, the first type of index is an index or identity of a first reference decoder.

[0668] As an embodiment, the first location information depends on the first parameter set.

[0669] As an embodiment, the first time information depends on the first parameter set.

[0670] As an embodiment, the first reference decoder is indexed by the first category index.

[0671] As an embodiment, the first reference decoder may be indexed by the first type index.

[0672] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a target parameter group.

[0673] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes geographic location information of the first node.

[0674] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes geographic location information of the transmission point.

[0675] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes map information.

[0676] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes historical information of the first location information and / or the first time information.

[0677] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a movement speed of the first node.

[0678] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes an estimation of a motion trajectory of the first node.

[0679] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes the traffic volume of the first node.

[0680] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a delay requirement of a service of the first node.

[0681] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes estimates of the first location information from other terminals.

[0682] Example 9

[0683] Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first encoder according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the attached Fig. 9 Attached Fig. 9 In the embodiment, the first encoder includes P1 coding layers, namely coding layers #1, #2, ..., #P1.

[0684] As an embodiment, the P1 is 2, that is, the P1 coding layers include coding layer #1 and coding layer #2, wherein the coding layer #1 and the coding layer #2 are respectively a convolutional layer and a fully connected layer; in the convolutional layer, at least one convolution kernel is used to convolve the first parameter set to generate a corresponding feature map, and at least one feature map output by the convolutional layer is reshaped into a vector input to the fully connected layer; the fully connected layer converts the one vector into second information. For a more detailed description, please refer to technical literature related to CNN, such as Chao-Kai Wen, Deep Learning for MassiveMIMO CSI Feedback, IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, VOL.7, NO.5, OCTOBER 2018, etc.

[0685] As an embodiment, the P1 is 3, that is, the P1 encoding layer includes a fully connected layer, a convolutional layer, and a pooling layer.

[0686] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes at least one parameter indicated by the first signaling.

[0687] As an embodiment, the second information is generated by the first node.

[0688] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes at least one parameter reported by the first node.

[0689] As an embodiment, the second information is indicated by the first signaling.

[0690] As an embodiment, the second information includes the first location information.

[0691] As an embodiment, the second information includes the first time information.

[0692] Example 10

[0693] Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first function according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.10 Attached Fig.10 In the embodiment, the first function includes a preprocessing layer, and P2 decoding layer groups, namely decoding layer groups #1, #2, ..., #P2, each decoding layer group includes at least one decoding layer.

[0694] The structure of the first function is applicable to the first reference decoder in Example 8.

[0695] As an embodiment, the preprocessing layer is a fully connected layer, which expands the size of the second information to the size of the first parameter set.

[0696] As an embodiment, any two decoding layer groups in the P2 decoding layer groups have the same structure, and the structure includes the number of included decoding layers, the size of input parameters and the size of output parameters of each included decoding layer, and so on.

[0697] As an embodiment, the second node indicates the structure of P2 and the decoding layer group to the first node, and the first node indicates other parameters of the first function through the second signaling.

[0698] As an embodiment, the other parameters include at least one of a threshold of an activation function, a size of a convolution kernel, a step size of a convolution kernel, and a weight between feature maps.

[0699] As an embodiment, the first type index is an input of the first function.

[0700] As an embodiment, the first type index is the output of the first function.

[0701] As an embodiment, the first type index is associated with the first function.

[0702] As an embodiment, the first type of index is an index of the first function.

[0703] As an embodiment, the first function is indexed by the first type index.

[0704] As an embodiment, the first function may be indexed by the first type index.

[0705] As an embodiment, the first location information may explicitly include area information.

[0706] As an embodiment, the first location information needs to be processed to obtain information of a specific area.

[0707] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first position information includes a sequence.

[0708] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first location information includes an index.

[0709] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first location information is information of a compressed area.

[0710] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first location information is processed by embodiment 7 and / or the first encoder and then sent to the first node.

[0711] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phrase is processed including decoding using the first function.

[0712] As an embodiment, for any decoding layer group #j, it includes L layers, namely layers #1, #2, ..., #L; the decoding layer group is any decoding layer group among the P2 decoding layer groups.

[0713] As an embodiment, L is 4, the first layer in the L layer is the input layer, and the last three layers of the L layer are convolutional layers. For a more detailed description, please refer to CNN-related technical literature, such as Chao-Kai Wen, Deep Learning for Massive MIMO CSI Feedback, IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, VOL. 7, NO. 5, OCTOBER 2018, etc.

[0714] As an embodiment, the L layer includes at least one convolutional layer and one pooling layer.

[0715] Embodiment 11

[0716] Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of generating the first location information and the first time information according to an embodiment of the present invention depending on the first parameter set, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.11 shown.

[0717] As an embodiment, the network indicates the first parameter set.

[0718] As an embodiment, the first parameter set is an input parameter of the first type of generator, and the first generator outputs the first position information and the first time information.

[0719] As an embodiment, the first parameter set provides generation parameters for generating the first time information from the first position information.

[0720] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first condition depends on the latter of the first position information and the first time information.

[0721] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first parameter set includes a mapping relationship.

[0722] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first parameter set includes parameters of a generation function that generates the first time information from the first position information.

[0723] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first parameter set includes a prediction of a motion trajectory, and the first time information includes a time for reaching a position determined by the first position information based on the prediction of the motion trajectory.

[0724] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network uses artificial intelligence and / or past information and / or current movement speed and / or geographical environment to predict the movement trajectory of the first node.

[0725] As an embodiment, the first node generates the first location information and the first time information using the processing method in Embodiment 7.

[0726] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first data set includes the first parameter set.

[0727] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first data set is used for training.

[0728] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second data set includes the first parameter set.

[0729] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second data set is used to generate the first location information and the first time information.

[0730] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates the first parameter set.

[0731] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, at least one of the first location information and the first time information is generated by the first node.

[0732] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a third threshold.

[0733] As an embodiment, the third threshold is the maximum delay allowed by the service of the first node.

[0734] As an embodiment, the third threshold is the maximum delay for retaining the RRC connection of the first node.

[0735] As an embodiment, when the third threshold is the DRX (discontinuous reception) cycle of the first node.

[0736] As an embodiment, the third threshold is N times the DRX cycle of the first node.

[0737] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, N is a positive integer.

[0738] As an embodiment, the time determined by the first time information is not longer than the third threshold.

[0739] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information is not greater than a distance determined by the third threshold and an estimated movement speed of the first node.

[0740] As an embodiment, the position determined by the first position information is an area determined by being no greater than the third threshold and the estimated movement of the first node.

[0741] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information is an area in an area with the worst wireless link quality that is not greater than the third threshold and determined by the estimated movement of the first node.

[0742] As an embodiment, the first condition includes being configured with the first RRC information block.

[0743] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a first area, and the first location information includes the first area.

[0744] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first location information.

[0745] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a second area, and the first location information does not include the second area.

[0746] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first location information.

[0747] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above two embodiments include: it can assist the first node to generate the first location information more accurately.

[0748] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes an index of a generation model of at least one of indexing the first position information and the first time information, and / or an encoder and / or an index of the first function.

[0749] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a first time interval, and the first time information includes the first time interval.

[0750] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first time information.

[0751] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes a second time interval, and the first time information does not include the second time interval.

[0752] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node generates the first time information.

[0753] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above two embodiments include: it can assist the first node to generate the first time information more accurately.

[0754] As an embodiment, the first parameter set indicates the number of iterations used in a model for generating the first position information and / or the first time information.

[0755] As an embodiment, the first parameter set indicates a configuration of an encoder for generating the first position information and / or the first time information, such as the number of layers.

[0756] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes coverage information, such as a heat map of coverage.

[0757] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes measurement results of other nodes.

[0758] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes interference information, such as an interference map.

[0759] As an embodiment, the first parameter set includes an intermediate result, such as an intermediate result of a first encoder.

[0760] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node and the network jointly train and / or generate the first location information and / or the first time information.

[0761] As an embodiment, the first parameter set indicates at least one reference signal resource.

[0762] As an embodiment, the first node generates the first location information and / or the first time information by using a measurement result on the at least one reference signal resource indicated by the first parameter set.

[0763] As an embodiment, the first parameter set indicates generation accuracy or confidence of at least one of the first position information and the first time information.

[0764] Example 12

[0765] Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first condition depending on at least one of the first position information and the first time information according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.12 shown.

[0766] As an embodiment, the location determined by the first location information may be an area.

[0767] As an embodiment, when being within the area determined by the first location information, the first condition is met.

[0768] As an embodiment, the first condition is met when it is within the time determined by the first time information.

[0769] As an embodiment, the first condition is satisfied when the user is within the area determined by the first location information and within the time determined by the first time information.

[0770] As an embodiment, the first position information includes Z-axis information, that is, height information.

[0771] As an embodiment, the first location information depends on the first time information.

[0772] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, different times indicated by the first time information correspond to different sub-information in the first location information.

[0773] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first location information may be different at different times indicated by the first time information.

[0774] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the position or area determined by the first position information depends on being at or expected to be at a time determined by the first time information.

[0775] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node first determines that it is at or is expected to be at a moment determined by the first time information, and determines the first location information at the moment determined according to the first time information, for example, through a mapping relationship.

[0776] As an embodiment, the third processor in Embodiment 7 determines whether the first condition is satisfied, and the input of the third processor includes the first position information and / or the first time information.

[0777] As an embodiment, the first encoder in Embodiment 9 determines whether the first condition is satisfied, and the input of the first encoder includes the first position information and / or the first time information.

[0778] As an embodiment, a first type of generator determines whether the first condition is met, and an input of the first type of generator includes the first position information and / or the first time information.

[0779] As an embodiment, the first node is currently in the area determined by the first location information, and the first condition is satisfied.

[0780] As an embodiment, the first node is currently within the time determined by the first time information, and the first condition is met.

[0781] As an embodiment, the first node is currently within the area determined by the first location information and within the time determined by the first time information, and the first condition is met.

[0782] As an embodiment, the first node is expected to be within the area determined by the first location information, and the first condition is satisfied.

[0783] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is expected to be in the area determined by the first location information at a time determined by a first value after the first timer starts.

[0784] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is expected to be in the area determined by the first location information at a time determined by a second value after the first timer starts.

[0785] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node is expected to be in the area determined by the first location information at a time determined by the larger of the first value and the second value after the start of the first timer.

[0786] As an embodiment, the first node is expected to be within the time determined by the first time information, and the first condition is met.

[0787] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is expected that the moment determined by the first value after the first timer starts falls within the time determined by the first time information.

[0788] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is expected that the moment determined by the second value after the first timer starts falls within the time determined by the first time information.

[0789] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is expected that a moment determined by the larger of the first value and the second value after the first timer starts falls within the area determined by the first location information.

[0790] As an embodiment, the first node is expected to be within the area determined by the first location information and within the time determined by the first time information, and the first condition is met.

[0791] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is expected that the moment determined by the first value after the start of the first timer falls within the time determined by the first time information; and the first node is expected to be within the area determined by the first location information at the moment determined by the first value after the start of the first timer.

[0792] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is expected that the moment determined by the second value after the start of the first timer falls within the time determined by the first time information; and the first node is expected to be within the area determined by the first location information at the moment determined by the second value after the start of the first timer.

[0793] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is expected that the moment determined by the larger of the first value and the second value after the start of the first timer belongs to the area determined by the first location information; and the first node is expected to be within the area determined by the first location information at the moment determined by the second value after the start of the first timer.

[0794] As an embodiment, the candidate values ​​of the first timer include the first value and the second value.

[0795] As an embodiment, the first numerical value is a default value among the candidate values ​​of the first timer.

[0796] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first value is configured by the first signaling.

[0797] As an embodiment, if there is a candidate value among the candidate values ​​of the first timer, such that at the moment determined by the candidate value after the start of the first timer, the first node is expected not to be at the position determined by the first location information, then the first condition is met; otherwise, the first condition is not met.

[0798] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the candidate value of the first timer includes or only includes the first value and the second value.

[0799] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second numerical value is the one candidate value.

[0800] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first numerical value is the smallest one among the candidate values ​​of the first timer.

[0801] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second numerical value is the smallest one among all candidate values ​​that result in the first node being expected not to be at the position determined by the first location information at a time determined by the one candidate value after the start of the first timer.

[0802] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node will inevitably enter or pass through the location determined by the first location information during the operation of the first timer.

[0803] Example 13

[0804] Embodiment 13 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 As shown in the attached Fig.13 In the embodiment 13, the processing device 1300 in the first node includes a first receiver 1301, a first transmitter 1302 and a first transceiver 1303. In the embodiment 13,

[0805] A first receiver receives a first signaling 1301, wherein the first signaling configures a first timer; expiration of the first timer determines that a connection problem occurs;

[0806] The first transceiver 1303 starts the first timer, wherein the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; when the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value;

[0807] Among them, the sentence "The expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

[0808] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1302 sends first information; the first information indicates a first capability;

[0809] The first capability supports using multiple values ​​for the first timer; and the first signaling depends on the first capability.

[0810] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1302 sends first information; the first information indicates the second capability;

[0811] Among them, the second capability supports the first type of generator; the first type of generator relies on training; the first type of generator determines whether the first condition is met.

[0812] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1301 receives second signaling, where the second signaling includes a first parameter set, and generation of the first location information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set;

[0813] Among them, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information, or the training of a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set.

[0814] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and the second value.

[0815] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first increment, and the second value is equal to the sum of the first value and the first increment.

[0816] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first value range, and the second value depends on the first value and the first value range.

[0817] As an embodiment, the first transceiver 1303 starts a second timer, wherein a value of the second timer depends on a second condition;

[0818] Among them, the first signaling configures the second timer, and the expiration of the second timer determines that there is a problem with data reception; the sentence "The expiration of the second timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the second timer triggers the discard of at least one packet, or the expiration of the second timer triggers the submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer, or the expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization; the second condition depends on at least one of the second location information and the second time information; when the second condition is met, the value of the second timer is the third value; when the second condition is not met, the value of the second timer is the fourth value.

[0819] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the above embodiment includes: how to more accurately determine the value of the timer used to determine whether a problem occurs in data reception.

[0820] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being more flexible, more accurate, avoiding communication interruption, reducing the duration of communication interruption, better adapting to complex and changing channel environments, saving more resources, and improving user experience.

[0821] As an embodiment, the second timer does not depend on the first timer, that is, the above embodiment can independently solve the above technical problems and obtain at least one of the expected benefits.

[0822] As an embodiment, the first node is a user equipment (UE) or a mobile phone.

[0823] As an embodiment, the first node is an intelligent terminal or a sensor.

[0824] As an embodiment, the first node is a terminal supporting a large delay difference.

[0825] As an embodiment, the first node is an aircraft, a ship or a vehicle-mounted terminal.

[0826] As an embodiment, the first node is an Internet of Things terminal or an industrial Internet of Things terminal.

[0827] As an embodiment, the first node is a device supporting low-latency and high-reliability transmission.

[0828] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1301 includes at least one of the antenna 452, receiver 454, receiving processor 456, multi-antenna receiving processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, or data source 467 in Example 4.

[0829] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1302 includes at least one of the antenna 452, transmitter 454, transmit processor 468, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, controller / processor 459, memory 460, or data source 467 in Embodiment 4.

[0830] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IoT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication, Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhancedMTC, enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers, ship communication equipment and other wireless communication equipment. The base stations or system devices in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B) NR Node B, TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), NTN base stations, flight platform equipment and other wireless communication equipment.

[0831] The present invention may be implemented in other specified forms without departing from its core or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein should be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive in any way. The scope of the invention is determined by the appended claims rather than the preceding description, and all modifications within their equivalent meanings and regions are considered to be included therein.

Claims

1. A first node for wireless communication, wherein: include: A first receiver receives a first signaling, wherein the first signaling configures a first timer; Expiration of the first timer determines that a problem has occurred in the connection; A first transceiver starts the first timer, wherein a value of the first timer depends on a first condition; When the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value; Among them, the sentence "The expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.

2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A first transmitter sends first information; The first information indicates a first capability; wherein the first capability supports using multiple values ​​for the first timer; The first signaling depends on the first capability.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: include: A first transmitter sends first information; The first information indicates a second capability; Among them, the second capability supports the first type of generator; the first type of generator relies on training; the first type of generator determines whether the first condition is met.

4. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a second signaling, where the second signaling includes a first parameter set, and generation of the first location information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set; Among them, the meaning of the sentence "generation of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set" includes: the first parameter set indicates a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information, or the training of a prediction model for generating at least one of the first position information and the first time information depends on the first parameter set.

5. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The phrase said first signaling configures a first timer includes configuring said first value and said second value.

6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first increment, the second value being equal to the sum of the first value and the first increment.

7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The phrase "the first signaling configures the first timer" includes configuring the first value and a first value range, and the second value is dependent on the first value and the first value range.

8. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: The first transceiver starts a second timer, wherein a value of the second timer depends on a second condition; The first signaling configures the second timer, and expiration of the second timer determines that a problem occurs in data reception; The sentence "The expiration of the second timer determines that a problem occurs in the connection" means: the expiration of the second timer triggers the discarding of at least one packet, or the expiration of the second timer triggers the submission of at least one SDU to a higher layer, or the expiration of the second timer determines the loss of uplink synchronization; the second condition depends on at least one of the second location information and the second time information; when the second condition is met, the value of the second timer is the third value; when the second condition is not met, the value of the second timer is the fourth value.

9. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The act of starting the first timer includes setting a value of the first timer according to whether the first condition is met.

10. A method in a first node for wireless communication, wherein: include: receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling configures a first timer; Expiration of the first timer determines that a problem has occurred in the connection; Starting the first timer, wherein the value of the first timer depends on a first condition; When the first condition is met, the value of the first timer is a first value; when the first condition is not met, the value of the first timer is a second value; Among them, the sentence "The expiration of the first timer determines that there is a problem with the connection" means: the expiration of the first timer triggers entering the RRC idle state, or the expiration of the first timer triggers RRC connection reconstruction, or RRC reports the connection failure to a higher layer; the first condition depends on at least one of the first location information and the first time information.