Pesticide mixing device for flax planting seeds

Abstract

The invention discloses a flax planting seed pesticide mixing device, which belongs to the technical field of flax planting, and comprises a base, a pesticide cylinder, a lifting cylinder, a lifting mechanism, a filter cylinder and a fixing mechanism, the medicine cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the medicine lifting cylinder is slidably connected to the outer portion of the medicine cylinder in a sleeving mode, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting cylinder to vertically move, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of a side plate of the filter cylinder, a connecting sleeve is rotationally connected to the rotating ring, and the fixing mechanism is arranged on a top plate of the lifting cylinder and used for fixing the connecting sleeve. The device has the beneficial effects that the filter cylinder and the medicine cylinder contain seeds and liquid medicine respectively, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting cylinder to ascend and descend, the filter cylinder is connected with the lifting cylinder through the fixing mechanism, the filter cylinder can ascend and descend along with the lifting cylinder, the filter cylinder descends to enter the medicine cylinder during medicine stirring, the seeds are soaked in the liquid medicine for medicine stirring, and after medicine stirring is completed, the lifting cylinder and the filter cylinder ascend; redundant liquid medicine of the seeds can be spin-dried and drained, and the filter cartridge can be taken down, so that the seeds mixed with the liquid medicine can be conveniently poured out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sesame planting, and in particular to a sesame planting seed mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Sesame is a plant of the genus Sesame in the family Pedulaceae, also known as giant sesame, square stem, oil sesame, and fat sesame. It is an oil crop. Sesame seeds contain 55% oil and are generally used for oil extraction. The oil is for food and women to apply on their hair. It is also for medicinal purposes. It can also be used as an ointment base, lubricant, and detoxifier. The seeds are divided into black and white types. The black one is called black fat sesame and the white one is called white fat sesame. Black fat sesame is a mild nourishing and tonic containing fatty oils. It has the function of moisturizing and nourishing, and also has a therapeutic effect on high blood pressure.

[0003] Before planting sesame, the seeds need to be mixed with medicine. Mixing the seeds with medicine can prevent seed rot, effectively prevent diseases and insect pests, and improve the plant's resistance to lodging. In the prior art, the seeds and the medicine solution are generally mixed by manual stirring, which results in uneven mixing and is laborious.

[0004] The Chinese patent with the patent publication number CN 215648142 U discloses a seed mixing device for sesame planting, which mixes the seeds by rotating the spiral blades, but has the following disadvantages:

[0005] First, the seeds are placed in a medicine mixing barrel for mixing. After the mixing is completed, the medicine mixing barrel cannot be removed, which makes it inconvenient to unload the seeds.

[0006] Secondly, after mixing the medicine, the excess medicine liquid on the seeds cannot be shaken off, resulting in excessive residual medicine liquid and waste. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a sesame seed mixing device, which is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0008] A sesame seed mixing device comprises a base, a medicine cartridge, a lifting cylinder, a lifting mechanism, a filter cartridge and a fixing mechanism; self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, a machine cover is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, a first servo motor is fixedly connected in the machine cover, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the base, the driving shaft and the output shaft of the first servo motor are connected via a coupling, the medicine cartridge is fixedly connected to the base, the axis of the medicine cartridge and the driving shaft coincide, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the position of the base corresponding to the medicine cartridge, a manual valve is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, the lifting mechanism The lowering cylinder sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the cartridge, and a guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the cartridge. A guide block slidably connected to the guide groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting cylinder. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting cylinder to move vertically. A transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the filter cylinder, and the transmission sleeve is plugged into the drive shaft. A transmission bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission sleeve, and a transmission groove is provided on the drive shaft. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate of the filter cylinder, and a connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating ring. The fixing mechanism is arranged on the top plate of the lifting cylinder, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the base, a sealing seat made of rubber material is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the sealing seat is sealingly rotatably connected to the sealing ring.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a frame body, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the frame body, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, the output shaft of the second servo motor is rotatably connected to the frame body, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw rod, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting cylinder, a lifting seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting seat, and the lifting seat is meshed with the screw rod and slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are powered by an external power supply, the first servo motor is provided with a control switch for controlling its stop and start, and the second servo motor is provided with a forward and reverse switch for controlling its stop and start and direction, and the control switch and the forward and reverse switch are fixedly connected to the frame.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the side plate of the cartridge is tilted downward in a direction pointing to the center thereof, and a sealing sleeve made of rubber material is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cartridge.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes an insert block and a fixing seat, a first through hole is provided at the center of the top plate of the lifting cylinder, slots are provided evenly around the side walls of the first through hole, the insert block is evenly fixed to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve around the circumference, a track groove is provided at a position on the top plate of the lifting cylinder corresponding to the slot, a track rod is fixed in the track groove, the fixing seat is slidably connected to the track rod, a spring is sleeved on the track rod, a locking rod is fixed to one side of the fixing seat close to the center of the lifting cylinder, and a locking groove corresponding to the locking rod is provided on the insert block.

[0014] Preferably, when the fixing seat contacts a side of the track groove close to the center of the lifting cylinder, the spring is in a natural state, a fixing screw is engaged on the fixing seat, and a fixing groove is provided on the track rod.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a cover plate, a second through hole is opened in the center of the cover plate, an engaging sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate, the outer wall of the engaging sleeve and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve are respectively provided with matching internal and external threads, and a disturbance rod is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom circumference of the engaging sleeve.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the filter cartridge and the medicine cartridge respectively contain seeds and liquid medicine, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting cartridge to lift, and the filter cartridge is connected to the lifting cartridge through a fixing mechanism, the filter cartridge can be lifted and lowered with the lifting cartridge, when mixing medicine, the filter cartridge descends into the medicine cartridge, the seeds are immersed in the liquid medicine for mixing, after the mixing of medicine is completed, the lifting cartridge and the filter cartridge rise, the excess liquid medicine in the seeds can be dried and drained, and the filter cartridge can be removed for easy pouring out of the seeds after mixing with medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of a sesame seed mixing device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 : A half-section view of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 : A schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 : Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A shown;

[0024] Figure 7 : Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B shown;

[0025] Figure 8 : Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point C shown;

[0026] Fig. 9 : Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point D is shown.

[0027] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0028] 1-base, 11-self-locking universal wheel, 12-hood, 13-first servo motor, 14-drive shaft, 15-sealing ring, 16-sealing seat, 2-cartridge, 21-drain pipe, 22-manual valve, 3-lifting cylinder, 31-guide groove, 32-guide block, 33-sealing sleeve, 41-frame, 42-screw, 43-second servo motor, 44-limit rod, 45-mounting seat, 46-lifting seat, 47-control switch, 48-forward and reverse switch, 5-filter cartridge, 51-transmission sleeve, 52-transmission bar, 53-transmission groove, 54-rotating ring, 55-connecting sleeve, 61-insert block, 62-fixed seat, 63-first through hole, 64-slot, 65-track groove, 66-track rod, 67-spring, 68-locking rod, 69-locking groove, 610-fixing screw, 611-fixing groove, 71-cover plate, 72-second through hole, 73-engaging sleeve, 74-internal thread, 75-external thread, 76-disturbance rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-9As shown, a sesame seed mixing device comprises a base 1, a medicine cartridge 2, a lifting cylinder 3, a lifting mechanism, a filter cartridge 5 and a fixing mechanism; self-locking universal wheels 11 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1, a machine cover 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, a first servo motor 13 is fixedly connected in the machine cover 12, a driving shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the driving shaft 14 and the output shaft of the first servo motor 13 are connected via a coupling, the medicine cartridge 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the axis of the medicine cartridge 2 and the driving shaft 14 coincide, a drainage pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the position of the base 1 corresponding to the medicine cartridge 2, a manual valve 22 is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 21, and the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 5 and the fixing mechanism; The lowering cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the cartridge 2, and a guide groove 31 is provided on the outer wall of the cartridge 2. A guide block 32 slidably connected to the guide groove 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 3. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting cylinder 3 to move vertically. A transmission sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the center of the filter cartridge 5. The transmission sleeve 51 is plugged into the drive shaft 14. A transmission bar 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 51. A transmission groove 53 is provided on the drive shaft 14. A rotating ring 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate of the filter cartridge 5. A connecting sleeve 55 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 54. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the top plate of the lifting cylinder 3, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the connecting sleeve 55.

[0031] Furthermore, a sealing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the base 1 , and a sealing seat 16 made of rubber material is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 14 . The sealing seat 16 is rotatably connected in the sealing ring 15 in a sealing manner.

[0032] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a frame 41, in which a screw 42 is rotatably connected, a second servo motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 41, an output shaft of the second servo motor 43 is rotatably connected to the frame 41, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 43 is connected to the screw 42 through a coupling, a limiting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw 42, a mounting seat 45 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting cylinder 3, a lifting seat 46 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting seat 45, and the lifting seat 46 is meshed with the screw 42 and slidably connected to the limiting rod 44.

[0033] Furthermore, the first servo motor 13 and the second servo motor 43 are powered by an external power supply. The first servo motor 13 is provided with a control switch 47 for controlling its start and stop, and the second servo motor 43 is provided with a forward-reverse switch 48 for controlling its start and stop and direction. The control switch 47 and the forward-reverse switch 48 are fixedly connected to the frame 41.

[0034] Furthermore, the top of the side plate of the cartridge 2 is tilted downward in a direction pointing to the center thereof, and a sealing sleeve 33 made of rubber is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cartridge 2 .

[0035] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes an insert block 61 and a fixing seat 62. A first through hole 63 is provided at the center of the top plate of the lifting cylinder 3. Slots 64 are evenly provided on the circumference of the side wall of the first through hole 63. The insert block 61 is evenly fixed to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 55. A track groove 65 is provided at a position corresponding to the slot 64 on the top plate of the lifting cylinder 3. A track rod 66 is fixed in the track groove 65. The fixing seat 62 is slidably connected to the track rod 66. A spring 67 is sleeved on the track rod 66. A locking rod 68 is fixed to the side of the fixing seat 62 close to the center of the lifting cylinder 3. A locking groove 69 corresponding to the locking rod 68 is provided on the insert block 61.

[0036] Furthermore, when the fixing seat 62 contacts the side of the track groove 65 close to the center of the lifting cylinder 3 , the spring 67 is in a natural state, a fixing screw 610 is engaged on the fixing seat 62 , and a fixing groove 611 is provided on the track rod 66 .

[0037] Furthermore, it also includes a cover plate 71, a second through hole 72 is opened in the center of the cover plate 71, an engaging sleeve 73 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate 71, the outer wall of the engaging sleeve 73 and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 55 are respectively provided with matching internal threads 74 and external threads 75, and a disturbance rod 76 is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom circumference of the engaging sleeve 73.

[0038] A specific embodiment of the present invention is:

[0039] The device can be moved by the self-locking universal wheel 11, the prepared medicine liquid is put into the medicine cartridge 2, the seeds are placed in the filter cartridge 5, and then the engaging sleeve 73 is screwed into the connecting sleeve 55 through the cooperation of the internal thread 74 and the external thread 75, and then the filter cartridge 5 is inserted through the first through hole 63, the plug block 61 is aligned with the slot 64, and when the cover plate 71 contacts the top plate of the lifting cylinder 3, the filter cartridge 5 is placed in place.

[0040] Before the filter cartridge 5 is inserted, the fixing seat 62 is moved away from the center of the lifting cylinder 3, the spring 67 is compressed, and the fixing seat 62 is fixed by screwing in the fixing screw 610. After the filter cartridge 5 is inserted, the fixing screw 610 is loosened, the spring 67 returns to its original length, and the locking rod 68 is inserted into the locking groove 69 to fix the connecting sleeve 55.

[0041] After the filter cartridge 5 is inserted, the drive shaft 14 enters the transmission sleeve 51 , and the transmission bar 52 enters the transmission groove 53 .

[0042] When the second servo motor 43 is working, it can drive the screw 42 to rotate, and the lifting seat 46 is meshed with the screw 42 and is slidably connected with the limit rod 44. The rotation of the screw 42 can drive the lifting seat 46, the mounting seat 45 and the lifting cylinder 3 to move vertically, and then drive the filter cylinder 5 to move. The direction of the second servo motor 43 can be controlled by the forward-reverse switch 48, thereby controlling the moving direction of the lifting cylinder 3 and the filter cylinder 5.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the second servo motor 43 is used to control the lifting cylinder 3 and the filter cylinder 5 to descend, and the filter cylinder 5 enters the medicine cylinder 2, so that the seeds are immersed in the medicine solution, and then the first servo motor 13 is started by the control switch 47, and the first servo motor 13 drives the driving shaft 14 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission bar 52 and the transmission groove 53, the transmission sleeve 51 and the filter cylinder 5 rotate, and at this time, the disturbance rod 76 remains fixed, and the seeds are stirred by the disturbance rod 76 to improve the effect of mixing the medicine.

[0044] After the medicine mixing is completed, the lifting cylinder 3 and the filter cylinder 5 rise, the seeds are separated from the medicine liquid, and the first servo motor 13 drives the filter cylinder 5 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the medicine liquid in the seeds is thrown out and the seeds are drained.

[0045] After draining, the fixing seat 62 is moved so that the locking rod 68 is pulled out from the locking groove 69, the filter cartridge 5 is taken out, and the seeds mixed with the medicine are poured out.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sesame seed mixing device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a cartridge, a lifting cylinder, a lifting mechanism, a filter cartridge and a fixing mechanism; self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, a machine cover is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, a first servo motor is fixedly connected in the machine cover, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the base, the driving shaft and the output shaft of the first servo motor are connected via a coupling, the cartridge is fixedly connected to the base, the axis of the cartridge and the driving shaft coincide, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the cartridge on the base, a manual valve is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and a sliding sleeve is arranged on the lifting cylinder. It is connected to the outside of the cartridge, and a guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the cartridge. A guide block slidably connected to the guide groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting cylinder. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting cylinder to move vertically. A transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the filter cartridge, and the transmission sleeve is plugged into the driving shaft. A transmission bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission sleeve, and a transmission groove is provided on the driving shaft. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate of the filter cartridge, and a connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating ring. The fixing mechanism is arranged on the top plate of the lifting cylinder, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the connecting sleeve.

2. A sesame seed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the base, a sealing seat made of rubber material is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the sealing seat is sealingly rotatably connected in the sealing ring.

3. A sesame seed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a frame body, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the frame body, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, an output shaft of the second servo motor is rotatably connected to the frame body, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw rod, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting cylinder, a lifting seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting seat, and the lifting seat is meshed with the screw rod and slidably connected to the limiting rod.

4. A sesame seed mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first servo motor and the second servo motor are powered by an external power supply. The first servo motor is provided with a control switch for controlling its start and stop, and the second servo motor is provided with a forward and reverse switch for controlling its start and stop and direction. The control switch and the forward and reverse switches are fixedly connected to the frame.

5. The sesame seed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side plate of the cartridge is tilted downward in a direction pointing to the center thereof, and a sealing sleeve made of rubber material is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cartridge.

6. The sesame seed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes an insert block and a fixing seat, a first through hole is provided at the center of the top plate of the lifting cylinder, slots are evenly provided on the circumference of the side wall of the first through hole, the insert block is evenly fixed to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, a track groove is provided at a position corresponding to the slot on the top plate of the lifting cylinder, a track rod is fixed in the track groove, the fixing seat is slidably connected to the track rod, a spring is sleeved on the track rod, a locking rod is fixed on one side of the fixing seat close to the center of the lifting cylinder, and a locking groove corresponding to the locking rod is provided on the insert block.

7. The sesame seed mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the fixing seat contacts the side of the track groove close to the center of the lifting cylinder, the spring is in a natural state, a fixing screw is engaged on the fixing seat, and a fixing groove is provided on the track rod.

8. The sesame seed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cover plate, a second through hole is opened in the center of the cover plate, an engaging sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate, the outer wall of the engaging sleeve and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve are respectively provided with matching internal and external threads, and a disturbance rod is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom circumference of the engaging sleeve.

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