A kind of kiln-changed glaze product production equipment and production process
By designing kiln-changing glaze product production equipment, and automatically stirring the glaze liquid using the transmission mechanism and the mixing mechanism, the problems of glaze liquid precipitation and unevenness are solved, the apparent quality of the porcelain is improved and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510066228.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-16
AI Technical Summary
During the process of ceramic glaze, glaze liquid is prone to precipitation, resulting in glaze layering, affecting the apparent quality of porcelain. The existing technology requires stirring the glaze liquid at all times to ensure uniformity.
A kiln-changed glaze product production equipment is designed, including a frame, a movable rack, a pneumatic suction cup robot, a glaze liquid tank, a movable box, a suction cup column, a transmission mechanism and a mixing mechanism. The transmission mechanism synchronously drives the multiple suction cup columns to make the porcelain come into contact with the glaze liquid, and the glaze liquid is stirred and mixed through the agitating mechanism.
It realizes automatic stirring of glaze liquid during the glaze process of porcelain to prevent precipitation, ensure uniformity of glaze liquid, improve product quality, and reduce drive units and reduce costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119502099B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kiln-changed glaze production equipment, and in particular to kiln-changed glaze product production equipment and a production process. Background Art
[0002] Kiln-changed glaze is a kind of fired porcelain with a special appearance. Any shape or glaze color that is not expected after the kiln is opened can be called "kiln-changed". The key to kiln-changed glaze is glazing. The glaze is usually silicate, which is applied to the surface of the porcelain body and melted after being fired at a certain temperature. When the temperature drops, a glassy thin layer is formed on the surface of the ceramic. It can increase the mechanical strength, thermal stability, dielectric strength of the ceramic and prevent the erosion of liquids and gases. In the prior art, when glazing ceramics, the bottom of the ceramic body is generally sucked by a suction cup, and the ceramic body is rotated to contact the glaze liquid to achieve the purpose of glazing. When the glaze is in a static state, it is easy to precipitate, resulting in glaze stratification. The glaze needs to be stirred at all times to ensure that the glaze is uniform, so that the glaze on the surface of the porcelain can be uniform after glazing, and the appearance quality of the fired porcelain will not be affected. In order to reduce the driving unit, reduce the cost, and facilitate the constant stirring and mixing of the glaze during the glazing process, the present invention proposes a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment and production process. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment and production process in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment and production process, including a frame, a movable frame is slidably installed on the inner side of the frame, and a pneumatic suction cup manipulator is installed on the movable frame; a glaze liquid box is arranged on the inner side of the frame below the movable frame, and the outer wall of the glaze liquid box is rotatably connected to the movable box, and a suction cup column is rotatably installed on the top of the movable box, and also includes a transmission mechanism and a stirring mechanism arranged on the glaze liquid box and the movable box; the transmission mechanism includes a transmission unit and a support unit; the transmission unit is used to synchronously drive multiple suction cup columns to rotate; the support unit is used to provide power for the rotation of the movable box; the stirring mechanism is used to provide power for stirring and mixing the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the supporting unit includes a transmission motor and a rotating rod; the transmission motor is installed on one side of the glaze liquid box and the movable box through a mounting frame, and the transmission motor is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating rod; the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the transmission motor through a rotating shaft and a coupling, and the rotating rod is connected to and drives the movable box to rotate.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission unit includes a support frame, a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear, a transmission rod, and a rotating wheel; the support frame is fixed on the inner side of the movable box, and the support frame is used to provide support for the driving motor; the driving motor is installed on the inner side of the support frame, and the driving motor is used to drive the first gear to rotate; the first gear is connected to the output end of the driving motor through a rotating shaft and a coupling, and the first gear is used to give the second gear a rotation thrust; the second gear is rotatably installed on the inner side of the movable box, the outer walls of the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the outer walls of the transmission rod are eccentrically connected to the outer walls of the second gear and the rotating wheel through an axle, and the connection position of the transmission rod and the second gear and the rotating wheel is at the same distance from the second gear and the rotating wheel axis; the rotating wheel is fixed to the bottom of the suction cup column and is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable box, the second gear is used to synchronously drive one end of the transmission rod to rotate circumferentially, and the transmission rod is used to synchronously drive the rotating wheel to rotate.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: the stirring mechanism includes a push rod, a force-bearing rod, a first transmission rod, a transmission belt, a second transmission rod, and a stirring rod; the push rod is fixed to the outer wall of the suction cup column, and the push rod is used to give the first transmission rod a rotational thrust; the force-bearing rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the glaze liquid box, and the force-bearing rod is used to rotate with the rotation of the first transmission rod; the first transmission rod is fixed to the outer wall of the force-bearing rod, and the first transmission rod is used to receive the rotational thrust from the push rod; the transmission belt is sleeved and engaged with the outer wall of the force-bearing rod, and the transmission belt is used to synchronously drive the second transmission rod to rotate; the second transmission rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the glaze liquid box, and the second transmission rod is used to synchronously drive the stirring rod to rotate; the stirring rod is fixed to the outer wall of the end of the second transmission rod, and the stirring rod is used to stir the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: there are multiple push rods, and the multiple push rods are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the suction cup column with the axis of the suction cup column as the midpoint.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: when in the glazing operation state, the rotation trajectory of the push rod partially overlaps with the position of the first transmission rod. At this time, the outer wall of the first transmission rod extends between the push rods and intersects with the push rods. The rotating push rod can engage and drive the first transmission rod to rotate with the force-bearing rod as the axis, thereby driving the force-bearing rod to rotate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a cylinder for pushing the movable frame to move horizontally is arranged inside the frame, and the suction cup column and the pneumatic suction cup manipulator are respectively connected to a vacuum pump for providing adsorption power to the porcelain through an air circuit and a control valve.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: there are multiple suction cup columns, and the multiple suction cup columns are evenly distributed on the top of the movable box; the number and positions of the pneumatic suction cup manipulators correspond one-to-one to the suction cup columns.
[0012] The production process of a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment described in the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0013] S1. Fix the porcelains one by one on the pneumatic suction cup manipulator above the movable frame at the loading position, and the cylinder in the pneumatic frame pushes the movable frame to move horizontally on the frame until the porcelain moves to the upper surface of the suction cup column;
[0014] S2. Turn on the vacuum pump provided inside the suction cup column to adsorb the porcelain, and then release the pneumatic suction cup manipulator to adsorb and fix the porcelain, so that the porcelain is fixed on the suction cup column;
[0015] S3. By starting the transmission motor, the transmission motor will drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the movable box is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, so that the suction cup column on the movable box and the porcelain are close to the glaze liquid box, so that the porcelain contacts the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box;
[0016] S4. By starting the driving motor, the driving motor will drive the first gear connected to the output end to rotate. The rotating first gear gives the second gear a thrust to rotate. The second gear that is rotated by the force synchronously drives one end of the transmission rod eccentrically connected to the outer wall to rotate circumferentially with the second gear as the axis. At the same time, the other wheels eccentrically connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod will also rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving the suction cup column connected to the wheel and the second gear to rotate, so that the porcelain adsorbed on the outer wall of the suction cup column rotates synchronously and contacts with the glaze liquid to perform glazing operations.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: in step S4, during the rotation of the suction cup column, the push rod on the outer wall of the suction cup column will also rotate with the rotation of the suction cup column, the rotating push rod will give a rotational thrust to the first transmission rod that overlaps the outer wall, the stressed first transmission rod will synchronously drive the stressed rod to rotate, so that the transmission belt sleeved on the outer wall of the stressed rod will be synchronously transmitted, the transmitted transmission belt will drive the second transmission rod to rotate, the rotating second transmission rod will synchronously drive the stirring rod located inside the glaze liquid to rotate, and the rotating stirring rod will stir and mix the glaze liquid.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] By setting up a transmission mechanism and a stirring mechanism, a plurality of suction cups adsorbed on the bottom of the porcelain can be synchronously driven under the action of the transmission mechanism, and the porcelain can be rotated to contact the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box, so that the outer surface of the porcelain can be glazed. In the process of rotating the porcelain to contact the glaze liquid, the stirring rod can be synchronously driven to rotate to stir and mix the glaze liquid, thereby preventing the glaze liquid from settling, ensuring that the glaze liquid is evenly mixed, and improving product quality. The device reduces the driving unit and further reduces the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of point A of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stirring rod of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. movable frame; 201. pneumatic suction cup manipulator; 3. glaze liquid box; 4. movable box; 5. suction cup column; 6. transmission mechanism; 601. transmission motor; 602. rotating rod; 603. support frame; 604. driving motor; 605. first gear; 606. second gear; 607. transmission rod; 608. rotating wheel; 7. stirring mechanism; 701. push rod; 702. force rod; 703. first transmission rod; 704. transmission belt; 705. second transmission rod; 706. stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5In an embodiment of the present invention, a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment and production process include a frame 1, a movable frame 2 is slidably installed on the inner side of the frame 1, and a pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201 is installed on the movable frame 2; a glaze liquid box 3 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1 below the movable frame 2, and the outer wall of the glaze liquid box 3 is rotatably connected to a movable box 4, and a suction cup column 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the movable box 4, and also includes a transmission mechanism 6 and a stirring mechanism 7 arranged on the glaze liquid box 3 and the movable box 4; the transmission mechanism 6 includes a transmission unit and a support unit; the transmission unit is used to synchronously drive multiple suction cup columns 5 to rotate; the support unit is used to provide power for the rotation of the movable box 4; the stirring mechanism 7 is used to provide power for stirring and mixing the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box 3.
[0028] The supporting unit includes a transmission motor 601 and a rotating rod 602; the transmission motor 601 is installed on one side of the glaze liquid box 3 and the movable box 4 through a mounting frame, and the transmission motor 601 is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating rod 602; the rotating rod 602 is connected to the output end of the transmission motor 601 through a rotating shaft and a coupling, and the rotating rod 602 is connected to and can drive the movable box 4 to rotate.
[0029] The transmission unit includes a support frame 603, a driving motor 604, a first gear 605, a second gear 606, a transmission rod 607, and a rotating wheel 608; the support frame 603 is fixed on the inner side of the movable box 4, and the support frame 603 is used to provide support for the driving motor 604; the driving motor 604 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 603, and the driving motor 604 is used to drive the first gear 605 to rotate; the first gear 605 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 604 through a rotating shaft and a coupling, and the first gear 605 is used to give the second gear 606 a rotation thrust; the first gear The outer walls of the wheel 605 and the second gear 606 are meshed with each other, and the outer walls of the transmission rod 607 are eccentrically connected to the outer walls of the second gear 606 and the rotating wheel 608 through an axle rod, and the connection positions of the transmission rod 607, the second gear 606 and the rotating wheel 608 are at the same distance from the axial center of the second gear 606 and the rotating wheel 608; the rotating wheel 608 is fixed to the bottom of the suction cup column 5 and is rotationally connected to the inner side of the movable box 4, the second gear 606 is used to synchronously drive one end of the transmission rod 607 to rotate circumferentially, and the transmission rod 607 is used to synchronously drive the rotating wheel 608 and the suction cup column 5 to rotate.
[0030] The stirring mechanism includes a push rod 701, a force rod 702, a first transmission rod 703, a transmission belt 704, a second transmission rod 705, and a stirring rod 706; the push rod 701 is fixed to the outer wall of the suction cup column 5, and the push rod 701 is used to give the first transmission rod 703 a rotation thrust; the force rod 702 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the glaze liquid box 3, and the force rod 702 is used to rotate with the rotation of the first transmission rod 703; the first transmission rod 703 is fixed to the outer wall of the force rod 702, and the first The transmission rod 703 is used to receive the rotational thrust from the push rod 701; the transmission belt 704 is sleeved and engaged with the outer wall of the force-bearing rod 702, and the transmission belt 704 is used to synchronously drive the second transmission rod 705 to rotate; the second transmission rod 705 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the glaze liquid box 3, and the second transmission rod 705 is used to synchronously drive the stirring rod 706 to rotate; the stirring rod 706 is fixed on the outer wall of the end of the second transmission rod 705, and the stirring rod 706 is used to stir the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box 3.
[0031] The frame 1 is provided with a cylinder for pushing the movable frame 2 to move horizontally. The suction cup column 5 and the pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201 are respectively connected to a vacuum pump for providing adsorption power to the porcelain through an air circuit and a control valve.
[0032] There are multiple suction cup columns 5 , which are evenly distributed on the top of the movable box 4 ; the number and position of the pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201 correspond to the suction cup columns 5 one by one.
[0033] In this embodiment: the cylinder inside the start-up frame 1 is used to push the movable frame 2 to move axially, and the porcelain is moved to the upper surface of the suction cup column 5 by the pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201. The vacuum pump provided inside the suction cup column 5 adsorbs the porcelain, and then the pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201 releases the adsorption and fixation of the porcelain, so that the porcelain is fixed on the suction cup column 5; then the transmission motor 601 is started, and the transmission motor 601 drives the rotating rod 602 to rotate, and the rotating rod 602 drives the movable box 4 to rotate, so that the suction cup column 5 and the porcelain on the movable box 4 are close to the glaze liquid box 3, so that the porcelain contacts the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box 3. After that, by starting the driving motor 604, the driving motor 604 will drive the first gear 605 connected to the output end to rotate. The rotating first gear 605 gives the second gear 606 a rotational thrust, and the second gear 606 that rotates under the force synchronously drives one end of the transmission rod 607 eccentrically connected to the outer wall to rotate circumferentially around the second gear 606 as the axis. At the same time, the other rotating wheel 608 eccentrically connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 607 will also rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving the suction cup column 5 connected to the rotating wheel 608 and the second gear 606 to rotate, so that the porcelain adsorbed on the outer wall of the suction cup column 5 rotates synchronously and contacts with the glaze liquid to perform the glazing operation.
[0034] During the rotation of the suction cup column 5, the push rod 701 on the outer wall of the suction cup column 5 will also rotate with the rotation of the suction cup column 5. The rotating push rod 701 will give a rotational thrust to the first transmission rod 703 which overlaps the outer wall. The stressed first transmission rod 703 will synchronously drive the force-bearing rod 702 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 704 sleeved on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod 702 is synchronously transmitted. The transmitted transmission belt 704 drives the second transmission rod 705 to rotate. The rotating second transmission rod 705 will synchronously drive the stirring rod 706 located inside the glaze liquid to rotate. The rotating stirring rod 706 stirs and mixes the glaze liquid to ensure that the glaze liquid has a uniform texture, which is beneficial to improving the product quality of porcelain. The device reduces the driving unit used for glaze stirring and further reduces the cost.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 There are multiple push rods 701, and the multiple push rods 701 are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the suction cup column 5 with the axis center of the suction cup column 5 as the midpoint. In the glazing operation state, the rotation trajectory of the push rod 701 partially coincides with the position of the first transmission rod 703. At this time, the outer wall of the first transmission rod 703 extends between the push rods 701 and intersects with the push rods 701. The rotating push rod 701 can engage and drive the first transmission rod 703 to rotate with the force-bearing rod 702 as the axis, thereby driving the force-bearing rod 702 to rotate.
[0036] In this embodiment: through this structure, when the suction cup column 5 rotates, the push rod 701 fixed to the outer wall of the suction cup column 5 will also overlap and intersect with the outer wall of the first transmission rod 703, so that the push rod 701 and the first transmission rod 703 are engaged.
[0037] It should be pointed out that in order to adapt to the transportation of porcelain at different heights, the frame 1 has a lifting and lowering adjustment function. Since this functional setting belongs to the conventional setting in this field, the specific structural setting and operating principle will not be repeated here.
[0038] A production process of kiln-changed glaze product production equipment, comprising the following steps:
[0039] S1. The porcelain is fixed one by one on the pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201 above the movable frame 2 at the loading position. The cylinder in the pneumatic frame 1 pushes the movable frame 2 to move horizontally in the frame 1 until the porcelain moves to the upper surface of the suction cup column 5;
[0040] S2. Turn on the vacuum pump provided inside the suction cup column 5 to adsorb the porcelain, followed by the pneumatic suction cup manipulator 201 releasing the adsorption and fixation of the porcelain, so that the porcelain is fixed on the suction cup column 5;
[0041] S3. By starting the transmission motor 601, the transmission motor 601 will drive the rotating rod 602 to rotate, and the movable box 4 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 602, so that the suction cup column 5 on the movable box 4 and the porcelain are close to the glaze liquid box 3, so that the porcelain contacts the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box 3;
[0042] S4. By starting the driving motor 604, the driving motor 604 will drive the first gear 605 connected to the output end to rotate. The rotating first gear 605 gives the second gear 606 a rotational thrust. The second gear 606 that is rotated by the force synchronously drives one end of the transmission rod 607 that is eccentrically connected to the outer wall to rotate circumferentially around the second gear 606. At the same time, the other rotating wheels 608 eccentrically connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 607 will also rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving the suction cup column 5 connected to the rotating wheel 608 and the second gear 606 to rotate, so that the porcelain adsorbed on the outer wall of the suction cup column 5 rotates synchronously and contacts with the glaze liquid to perform the glazing operation.
[0043] During the rotation of the suction cup column 5, the push rod 701 on the outer wall of the suction cup column 5 will also rotate with the rotation of the suction cup column 5. The rotating push rod 701 will give a rotational thrust to the first transmission rod 703 which overlaps the outer wall. The stressed first transmission rod 703 will synchronously drive the force-bearing rod 702 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 704 sleeved on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod 702 will be synchronously transmitted. The transmitted transmission belt 704 drives the second transmission rod 705 to rotate. The rotating second transmission rod 705 will synchronously drive the stirring rod 706 located inside the glaze liquid to rotate, and the rotating stirring rod 706 will stir and mix the glaze liquid.
[0044] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kiln-changed glaze product production device, comprising a frame (1), a movable frame (2) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the frame (1), a glaze liquid box (3) is arranged below the movable frame (2) and located on the inner side of the frame (1), and a pneumatic suction cup manipulator (201) is mounted on the movable frame (2); the outer wall of the glaze liquid box (3) is rotatably connected to a movable box (4), and a suction cup column (5) is rotatably mounted on the top of the movable box (4), characterized in that: It also includes a transmission mechanism (6) and a stirring mechanism (7) arranged on the glaze liquid box (3) and the movable box (4); the transmission mechanism (6) includes a transmission unit and a support unit; the transmission unit is used to synchronously drive the plurality of suction cup columns (5) to rotate; the support unit is used to provide power for the rotation of the movable box (4); the stirring mechanism (7) is used to provide power for stirring and mixing the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box (3); The support unit comprises a transmission motor (601) and a rotating rod (602); the transmission motor (601) is mounted on one side of the glaze liquid box (3) and the movable box (4) via a mounting frame, and the transmission motor (601) is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating rod (602); the rotating rod (602) is connected to the output end of the transmission motor (601) via a rotating shaft and a coupling, and the rotating rod (602) is connected to and drives the movable box (4) to rotate; The transmission unit comprises a support frame (603), a drive motor (604), a first gear (605), a second gear (606), a transmission rod (607), and a rotating wheel (608); the support frame (603) is fixed on the inner side of the movable box (4), and the support frame (603) is used to provide support for the drive motor (604); the drive motor (604) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (603), and the drive motor (604) is used to drive the first gear (605) to rotate; the first gear (605) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (604) through a rotating shaft and a coupling, and the first gear (605) is used to give the second gear (606) a rotational thrust; the second gear (606) rotates The first gear (605) and the second gear (606) are meshed with each other in their outer walls, and the outer wall of the transmission rod (607) is eccentrically connected to the outer wall of the second gear (606) and the rotating wheel (608) through an axle, and the connection position of the transmission rod (607) and the second gear (606) and the rotating wheel (608) is at the same distance from the axis of the second gear (606) and the rotating wheel (608); the rotating wheel (608) is fixed to the bottom of the suction cup column (5) and is connected to the inner side of the movable box (4); the second gear (606) is used to synchronously drive one end of the transmission rod (607) to rotate in a circumferential direction, and the transmission rod (607) is used to synchronously drive the rotating wheel (608) to rotate; The stirring mechanism comprises a push rod (701), a force-bearing rod (702), a first transmission rod (703), a transmission belt (704), a second transmission rod (705), and a stirring rod (706); the push rod (701) is fixed to the outer wall of the suction cup column (5), and the push rod (701) is used to give the first transmission rod (703) a rotational thrust; the force-bearing rod (702) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the glaze liquid box (3), and the force-bearing rod (702) is used to rotate along with the rotation of the first transmission rod (703); the first transmission rod (703) is fixed to the outer wall of the force-bearing rod (702), and the second transmission rod (705) is used to rotate along with the rotation of the first transmission rod (703); the first transmission rod (703) is fixed to the outer wall of the force-bearing rod (702), and the second transmission rod (705) is used to rotate along with the first transmission rod (703). The first transmission rod (703) is used to receive the rotational thrust from the push rod (701); the transmission belt (704) is sleeved and meshed on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod (702), and the transmission belt (704) is used to synchronously drive the second transmission rod (705) to rotate; the second transmission rod (705) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the glaze liquid box (3), and the second transmission rod (705) is used to synchronously drive the stirring rod (706) to rotate; the stirring rod (706) is fixed to the outer wall of the end of the second transmission rod (705), and the stirring rod (706) is used to stir the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box (3); The number of the push rods (701) is multiple, and the multiple push rods (701) are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the suction cup column (5) with the axis of the suction cup column (5) as the midpoint; In the glazing operation state, the rotation trajectory of the push rod (701) partially overlaps with the position of the first transmission rod (703). At this time, the outer wall of the first transmission rod (703) extends between the push rods (701) and intersects with the push rods (701). The rotating push rod (701) can engage and drive the first transmission rod (703) to rotate around the force-bearing rod (702) as the axis, thereby driving the force-bearing rod (702) to rotate.
2. The kiln-changed glaze product production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a cylinder inside for pushing the movable frame (2) to move horizontally, and the suction cup column (5) and the pneumatic suction cup manipulator (201) are respectively connected to a vacuum pump for providing suction power to the porcelain via an air circuit and a control valve.
3. The kiln-changed glaze product production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the suction cup columns (5) is multiple, and the multiple suction cup columns (5) are evenly distributed on the top of the movable box (4); the number and positions of the pneumatic suction cup manipulators (201) correspond one-to-one to the suction cup columns (5).
4. The production process of a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The porcelain is fixed one by one on the pneumatic suction cup manipulator (201) above the movable frame (2) at the loading position, and the cylinder in the pneumatic frame (1) pushes the movable frame (2) to move horizontally on the frame (1) until the porcelain moves to the upper surface of the suction cup column (5); S2. Turn on the vacuum pump provided inside the suction cup column (5) to adsorb the porcelain, and then release the adsorption and fixation of the porcelain by the pneumatic suction cup manipulator (201), so that the porcelain is fixed on the suction cup column (5); S3. By starting the transmission motor (601), the transmission motor (601) drives the rotating rod (602) to rotate, and the rotating rod (602) drives the movable box (4) to rotate, so that the suction cup column (5) on the movable box (4) and the porcelain are close to the glaze liquid box (3), so that the porcelain contacts the glaze liquid inside the glaze liquid box (3); S4. By starting the driving motor (604), the driving motor (604) will drive the first gear (605) connected to the output end to rotate. The rotating first gear (605) gives the second gear (606) a rotational thrust. The second gear (606) rotates under the force and synchronously drives one end of the transmission rod (607) eccentrically connected to the outer wall to rotate circumferentially with the second gear (606) as the axis. At the same time, the other rotating wheel (608) eccentrically connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (607) will also rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving the suction cup column (5) connected to the rotating wheel (608) and the second gear (606) to rotate, so that the porcelain adsorbed on the outer wall of the suction cup column (5) rotates synchronously and contacts the glaze liquid to perform the glazing operation.
5. The production process of a kiln-changed glaze product production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step S4, during the rotation of the suction cup column (5), the push rod (701) on the outer wall of the suction cup column (5) will also rotate along with the rotation of the suction cup column (5), and the rotating push rod (701) will give a rotational thrust to the first transmission rod (703) which overlaps the outer wall, and the first transmission rod (703) which receives the force will synchronously drive the force-bearing rod (702) to rotate, so that the transmission belt (704) sleeved on the outer wall of the force-bearing rod (702) is synchronously transmitted, and the transmission belt (704) drives the second transmission rod (705) to rotate, and the rotating second transmission rod (705) will synchronously drive the stirring rod (706) located inside the glaze liquid to rotate, and the rotating stirring rod (706) stirs and mixes the glaze liquid.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ceramic pot blank glazing equipment
CN116494360A
Fermentation device for producing Chinese wolfberry fruit wine
CN217838881U