Medicament for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and inner split petals and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly discloses a medicament for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and petals and a preparation method. 5 parts of rape seed cakes, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of uniconazole, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of urea, 2 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphate, 12 parts of cyclopentadiene, 2 parts of maleic acid, 2 parts of maleic acid, 1 part of phytic acid, 5 parts of sucrose ester and 70 parts of water are weighed through a weighing device and are separately placed through containers for standby application; s2, mixing treatment; according to the medicament for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and inner lobe disease and the preparation method, the medicament contains rich organic fertilizer, can provide rich elements such as boron, calcium and phosphorus for fruits, can effectively inhibit fruit granulation, reduce the inner lobe disease and remarkably improve the inhibition effect, and then the production quality of honey pomelo is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a medicament for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Honey pomelo is one of the most important varieties of citrus fruits, accounting for about 12.2% of citrus production. Honey pomelo has large fruits, plump and juicy flesh, and is rich in vitamin C, which is deeply loved by consumers and has high economic value. Juice cell granulation is a common physiological disease in citrus fruits, especially in honey pomelo. Granulation is the result of excessive accumulation of lignin in juice cells. Honey pomelo granulation usually occurs during the ripening and storage period, and is manifested by abnormal swelling, dehydration, hardening, and turbidity of juice cells, resulting in a sudden drop in the flavor of the flesh, which seriously affects its edible value and commercial value.

[0003] At present, the methods for preventing and controlling honey pomelo granulation mainly include: new variety breeding, reasonable selection of rootstocks, balanced fertilization and irrigation, plant growth regulators, etc., but in actual application, the existing prevention and control stability is poor, and is greatly affected by the environment, which is not suitable for large-scale promotion and application, and cannot achieve the purpose of saving costs and increasing efficiency. At the same time, most measures are mainly aimed at the granulation of honey pomelo fruits after harvest and storage, but cannot effectively reduce the granulation of the pulp during the growth period of honey pomelo or when the fruit is ripe. Its prevention and control effect has certain limitations. The use of agents to spray fruits to prevent fruit granulation and internal valve cracking can have a relatively good effect, but the existing agents have poor effects in inhibiting fruit granulation and internal valve cracking. Therefore, the present invention proposes a drug for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve cracking and a preparation method to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a medicament and a preparation method for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a medicament for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence, comprising 5-10 parts of rapeseed cake, 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts of boric acid, 2-4 parts of uniconazole, 20-30 parts of urea, 2-8 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphate, 12-15 parts of cyclopentane, 2-4 parts of maleic acid, 1-3 parts of phytic acid, 5-7 parts of sucrose ester and 70-90 parts of water.

[0006] The present invention also discloses a preparation method of a medicament for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence, which specifically comprises the following steps: S1. Weighing: Weigh rapeseed cake, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, magnesium sulfate, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid, and water respectively using a weighing device, and place them separately in containers for later use; S2, mixing treatment: putting rapeseed cake into a grinding device for grinding to form powder, and then adding magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, magnesium sulfate, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid and water into a mixing device, stirring and mixing to form a pharmaceutical solution; S3. Packaging: After packaging in bottles and labeling, the products can be put into storage using a conveying device.

[0007] Preferably, the concentration of uniconazole in step S2 is 50 ppm.

[0008] Preferably, in step S2, the mixing device continues stirring for 10-20 minutes, and the rotation speed of the stirring device is controlled at 100-150 r / min.

[0009] Beneficial Effects

[0010] The present invention provides a medicament for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence and a preparation method thereof. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: The medicament for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence and the preparation method thereof contain rich organic fertilizer and can provide the fruit with rich elements such as boron, calcium, phosphorus and the like, can effectively inhibit fruit granulation, reduce internal valve dehiscence, significantly improve the inhibition effect, and thus improve the production quality of honey pomelo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The present invention is a process flow chart for preparing the same; Figure 2 A comparison chart of the marketed pharmaceutical preparations of the present invention and the examples; Figure 3 It is a comparison chart of Examples 1-3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides three technical solutions: a medicament and preparation method for correcting honey pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence, specifically including the following embodiments: Example

[0014] S1. Weighing: Weigh 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of uniconazole, 20 parts of urea, 2 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphate, 12 parts of cyclopentane, 2 parts of maleic acid, 1 part of phytic acid, 5 parts of sucrose ester, and 70 parts of water respectively using a weighing device, and place them separately in a container for standby use; S2, mixing treatment: putting rapeseed cake into a grinding device for grinding to form powder, then adding rapeseed cake, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid phytic acid, sucrose ester and water into a mixing device, stirring and mixing to form a pharmaceutical solution; S3. Packaging: After packaging in bottles and labeling, the products can be put into storage using a conveying device.

[0015] In this embodiment, the concentration of uniconazole in step S2 is 50 ppm.

[0016] In this embodiment, the mixing device in step S2 continues stirring for 10 minutes, and the speed of the stirring device is controlled at 100 r / min.

[0017] Example

[0018] S1. Weighing: Weigh the following components separately using a weighing device: 7.5 parts of rapeseed cake, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of uniconazole, 25 parts of urea, 5 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphate, 13.5 parts of cyclopentane, 3 parts of maleic acid, 2 parts of phytic acid, 6 parts of sucrose ester, and 80 parts of water, and place them separately in containers for later use; S2, mixing treatment: putting rapeseed cake into a grinding device for grinding to form powder, then adding rapeseed cake, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid phytic acid, sucrose ester and water into a mixing device, stirring and mixing to form a pharmaceutical solution; S3. Packaging: After packaging in bottles and labeling, the products can be put into storage using a conveying device.

[0019] In this embodiment, the concentration of uniconazole in step S2 is 50 ppm.

[0020] In this embodiment, the mixing device in step S2 continues stirring for 15 minutes, and the speed of the stirring device is controlled at 125 r / min.

[0021] Example

[0022] S1, weighing: using a weighing device, respectively weigh 10 parts of rapeseed cake, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of uniconazole, 30 parts of urea, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphate, 15 parts of cyclopentane, 4 parts of maleic acid, 3 parts of phytic acid, 7 parts of sucrose ester, and 90 parts of water, and place them separately in containers for standby use; S2, mixing treatment: putting rapeseed cake into a grinding device for grinding to form powder, then adding rapeseed cake, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid, phytic acid, sucrose ester and water into a mixing device, stirring and mixing to form a pharmaceutical solution; S3. Packaging: After packaging in bottles and labeling, the products can be put into storage using a conveying device.

[0023] In this embodiment, the concentration of uniconazole in step S2 is 50 ppm.

[0024] In this embodiment, the mixing device in step S2 continues stirring for 20 minutes, and the speed of the stirring device is controlled at 150 r / min.

[0025] Comparative experiment A pharmaceutical manufacturer for treating pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence selected pharmaceuticals prepared in Examples 1-3 and marketed pharmaceuticals for comparative experiments on inhibition rates. Figure 2 It can be seen that the drug inhibition rate of the preparation process in Example 1-3 is 90%, and the market drug inhibition rate is 70%. It can be seen that the drug prepared by the present invention is far superior to the market drug inhibition rate. Figure 3 It can be seen that the drug prepared in Example 2 has the highest inhibition rate and is the preferred solution; the other two are both acceptable.

[0026] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicament for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence, characterized in that: The components include 5-10 parts of rapeseed cake, 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts of boric acid, 2-4 parts of uniconazole, 20-30 parts of urea, 2-8 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphate, 12-15 parts of cyclopentane, 2-4 parts of maleic acid, 1-3 parts of phytic acid, 5-7 parts of sucrose ester and 70-90 parts of water.

2. A method for preparing the medicament for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. Weighing: Weigh rapeseed cake, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid, phytic acid, sucrose ester, and water respectively using a weighing device, and place them separately in containers for later use; S2, mixing treatment: putting rapeseed cake into a grinding device for grinding to form powder, then adding rapeseed cake, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, uniconazole, magnesium sulfate, urea, ammonium nitrate phosphate, cyclopentane, maleic acid, phytic acid, sucrose ester and water into a mixing device, stirring and mixing to form a pharmaceutical solution; S3. Packaging: After packaging in bottles and labeling, the products can be put into storage using a conveying device.

3. The method for preparing a medicament for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The concentration of uniconazole in step S2 is 50 ppm.

4. The method for preparing a medicament for correcting pomelo fruit granulation and internal valve dehiscence according to claim 2, characterized in that: In step S2, the mixing device continues stirring for 10-20 minutes, and the speed of the stirring device is controlled at 100-150 r / min.

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