Air door mechanism, fresh air machine and control method of fresh air machine
By using the driving component driving damper mechanism in the new fan to achieve air flow switching and adding humidification function, the problems of complex structure and insufficient applicability of the existing solid dehumidifier are solved, and the reliability and practicality of the new fan are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311079004.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid dehumidifiers have complex air passage switching structures and limited application effects when the relative humidity of the air is low, resulting in complex structures, low reliability and practicality.
A damper mechanism is provided, which drives the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing through a driving assembly, realizes switching of air flow direction, and increases a humidification mechanism to improve the reliability and practicality of the new fan.
The air passage switching structure of the new fan is simplified, the number of wind direction switching components is reduced, the reliability and practicality of the new fan is improved, and it is suitable for different air humidity conditions.
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Figure CN119509023A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, for example, to a damper mechanism, a fresh air fan and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] According to experimental measurements, the air quality of people's living or working environment will affect the physiological state and thinking activities of the human body. In order to keep people in an efficient working state or a comfortable physical state, it is necessary to comprehensively control the air quality of the living or working environment. At present, the integrated fresh air dehumidifiers on the market have a large energy loss in the process of exchanging fresh air, and the dehumidification efficiency is not high.
[0003] In the related art, a solution to the above problem is to provide a solid dehumidifier. The solid dehumidifier includes an upper air duct, a lower air duct, a fresh air component, a return air component and a wind direction switching device. Solid dehumidification modules are arranged in the upper air duct and the lower air duct. The upper air duct and the lower air duct are both connected to the fresh air component and the return air component. The wind direction switching device is arranged at the air outlet of the upper air duct and the lower air duct, and the wind direction switching device can selectively connect the fresh air component with the upper air duct and connect the return air component with the lower air duct, or connect the fresh air component with the lower air duct and connect the return air component with the upper air duct.
[0004] In the disclosed implementation process, the application of the above-mentioned solid dehumidifier has the following problems: the solid dehumidifier requires multiple wind direction switching devices, and the multiple wind direction switching devices cooperate with each other to realize the switching of the air path channel in the solid dehumidifier, thereby realizing the comprehensive linkage of the fresh air and dehumidification functions of the solid dehumidifier. Multiple wind direction switching devices lead to a more complex structure for switching the air path channel of the solid dehumidifier, and for conditions with low relative humidity of the air, the solid dehumidifier has limited applicability. Therefore, the solid dehumidifier has the disadvantages of complex structure, low reliability and practicality.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] The disclosed embodiments provide a damper mechanism, a fresh air fan and a control method thereof, which simplify the air path channel switching structure of the fresh air fan, thereby simplifying the structure of the fresh air fan, and at the same time adding a humidification mechanism to improve the reliability and practicality of the fresh air fan.
[0008] In some embodiments, a damper mechanism is provided, comprising: a shell, comprising a cavity, a first air outlet, a second air outlet and a third air outlet connected to the cavity; a first door body, arranged in the shell, the first door body can move relative to the shell, so as to open or close one of the first air outlet and the third air outlet; a second door body, arranged in the shell, the second door body can move relative to the shell, so as to open or close one of the second air outlet and the third air outlet; a drive assembly, arranged in the cavity, located between the first door body and the second door body, the output ends of the drive assembly are respectively connected to the first door body and the second door body, so as to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the shell.
[0009] The damper mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0010] The damper mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure drives the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing through the driving component, so that the first door body opens or closes one of the first air outlet and the third air outlet, and the second door body opens or closes one of the second air outlet and the third air outlet, thereby realizing air flow direction switching. The first door body and the second door body are controlled by the driving component to realize air path channel switching, thereby reducing the number of wind direction switching components, thereby simplifying the air path channel switching structure of the fresh air blower.
[0011] Optionally, the first door body is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate; the second door body is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate.
[0012] Optionally, the first door body includes a first tooth portion, which is arranged on a side of the first door body located in the cavity; the second door body includes a second tooth portion, which is arranged on a side of the second door body located in the cavity; the driving assembly includes a motor and a gear assembly, the motor is connected to the input end of the gear assembly, and the output end of the gear assembly is rotatably connected to the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion respectively; wherein the motor is used to drive the gear assembly to rotate, so as to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the shell.
[0013] Optionally, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are arranged at the same side of the shell; the third air outlet is located between the first air outlet and the second air outlet; wherein the center line of the third air outlet is perpendicular to the center line of the first air outlet or the center line of the second air outlet.
[0014] In some embodiments, a new air fan is provided, comprising: a housing, comprising an installation cavity, an indoor return air outlet, an indoor air inlet, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet connected to the installation cavity; and a damper mechanism as described in any of the above embodiments, the damper mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity, and the first air outlet is connected to the outdoor air inlet, and the second air outlet is connected to the outdoor air outlet, and the damper mechanism is used to control the switching of airflow direction in the installation cavity.
[0015] The fresh air fan provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0016] The fresh air fan provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure realizes the switching of the air flow direction in the installation cavity through the air door mechanism, reduces the number of wind direction switching components, and thus simplifies the structure of the fresh air fan.
[0017] Optionally, the fresh air fan further includes: a dehumidification mechanism disposed in the installation cavity; a humidification mechanism disposed in the installation cavity; and a water receiving tray disposed in the installation cavity and located below the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism for collecting the water generated by the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism.
[0018] In some embodiments, a control method for a fresh air fan is provided, which is applied to the fresh air fan described in any of the above embodiments. The control method includes: obtaining the indoor humidity; determining the operation mode of the fresh air fan according to the indoor humidity; and controlling the operation of the air door mechanism according to the operation mode.
[0019] The control method for a fresh air fan provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0020] The control method for a fresh air fan provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure determines the operation mode adapted to the current air condition according to the indoor humidity, and controls the operation of the air door mechanism according to the operation mode to realize the switching of the air path channel. Through this control method of the fresh air fan, the intelligent level of the fresh air fan is improved, and thus the practicability and reliability of the fresh air fan are improved.
[0021] Optionally, the step of controlling the operation of the air door mechanism according to the operation mode includes: when the operation mode is the fresh air mode, controlling the driving component to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet and close the third air outlet; or, when the operation mode is the internal circulation mode, controlling the driving component to drive the first door body and the second door body to move in the opposite direction relative to the housing to close the first air outlet and the second air outlet and open the third air outlet.
[0022] Optionally, the step of determining the operation mode of the fresh air fan according to the indoor humidity includes: when RH < RH1, determining that the operation mode is the fresh air mode and the humidification mode; or, when RH1 < RH < RH2, determining that it is the fresh air mode; or, when RH2 < RH < RH3, determining that it is the fresh air mode and the dehumidification mode; or, when RH3 < RH, determining that it is the internal circulation mode and the dehumidification mode; where RH represents the indoor humidity, RH1 represents the first humidity threshold, RH2 represents the second humidity threshold, RH3 represents the third humidity threshold, and RH1 < RH2 < RH3.
[0023] Optionally, after the step of determining the operation mode of the fresh air fan, the control method further includes: controlling the operation of the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism according to the operation mode.
[0024] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
[0026] Figure 1 is a partial structural exploded schematic diagram of a damper mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a damper mechanism provided in one embodiment is shown;
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of a damper mechanism provided in one embodiment is shown;
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of a housing in a damper mechanism provided by one embodiment is shown;
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the action of the driving assembly in the embodiment shown in the figure, opening the first air outlet and the second air outlet and closing the third air outlet;
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the action of the driving component closing the first and second air outlets and opening the third air outlet in the embodiment shown;
[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fresh air fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at X in the embodiment shown;
[0034] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A top view of the fresh air blower in the illustrated embodiment;
[0035] Fig.10 yes Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a fresh air fan provided in one embodiment is shown;
[0036] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air path of the fresh air fan provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure when the first air outlet and the second air outlet are opened and the third air outlet is closed;
[0037] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air path of the fresh air fan provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure when the first air outlet and the second air outlet are closed and the third air outlet is opened;
[0038] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of a control method for a fresh air fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0039] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of another control method for a fresh air fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0040] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of another control method for a fresh air fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0041] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of another control method for a fresh air fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0042] Fig.17 It is a structural block diagram of the fresh air fan provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0043] Reference numerals:
[0044] 1. Air door mechanism;
[0045] 10 housing; 110 cavity; 120 first air outlet; 130 second air outlet; 140 third air outlet; 150 first housing; 152 first notch; 154 second notch; 156 third notch; 160 second housing; 162 fourth notch; 164 fifth notch; 166 sixth notch; 170 first track; 180 second track; 190 third housing; 192 first chute; 194 second chute;
[0046] 20 first door body; 210 first tooth portion;
[0047] 30 second door body; 310 second tooth portion;
[0048] 40 driving assembly; 410 motor; 420 gear assembly; 422 first gear; 424 second gear; 426 third gear;
[0049] 2 new air blower;
[0050] 50 housing; 510 installation cavity; 512 first cavity; 514 second cavity; 516 third cavity; 518 fourth cavity; 520 indoor return air outlet; 530 indoor air inlet; 540 outdoor air inlet; 550 outdoor air outlet;
[0051] 60 dehumidification mechanism; 610 evaporator; 620 condenser;
[0052] 70 humidification mechanism; 710 flow guide pipe; 720 pump body; 730 spraying part;
[0053] 80: water tray; 810: drainage pipe;
[0054] 90 drainage assembly; 92 partition assembly; 94 first fan; 96 second fan; 98 compressor; 100 electronic control assembly; 102 humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0056] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0057] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0058] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0059] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.
[0061] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0062] The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
[0063] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0064] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a damper mechanism 1 is provided, comprising: a housing 10, a first door body 20, a second door body 30 and a driving assembly 40. The housing 10 comprises a cavity 110, a first air port 120, a second air port 130 and a third air port 140 connected to the cavity 110. The first door body 20 is arranged in the housing 10, and the first door body 20 can move relative to the housing 10, so as to open or close one of the first air port 120 and the third air port 140. The second door body 30 is arranged in the housing 10, and the second door body 30 can move relative to the housing 10, so as to open or close one of the second air port 130 and the third air port 140. The driving assembly 40 is arranged in the cavity 110, and is located between the first door body 20 and the second door body 30. The output end of the driving assembly 40 is connected to the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 respectively, so as to drive the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10.
[0065] The damper mechanism 1 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure drives the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10 through the driving component 40, so that the first door body 20 opens or closes one of the first air outlet 120 and the third air outlet 140, and the second door body 30 opens or closes one of the second air outlet 130 and the third air outlet 140, thereby realizing air flow direction switching. By controlling the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 through the driving component 40 to realize air path channel switching, the number of wind direction switching components is reduced, thereby simplifying the air path channel switching structure of the fresh air blower.
[0066] Optionally, combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first door body 20 is in the shape of an arc plate. The second door body 30 is in the shape of an arc plate.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first door body 20 is used to open or close one of the first air outlet 120 and the third air outlet 140, and the second door body 30 is used to open or close one of the second air outlet 130 and the third air outlet 140. The structures of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 are designed to be in the shape of an arc plate, and the movement trajectories of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 are also in an arc trajectory. Compared with the traditional air door that moves in a single direction, the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 are designed to be in the shape of an arc plate, and the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 are controlled to move along the arc trajectory at the same time, so as to realize the movement of the air door between two directions, so as to realize the switching of the first door body 20 between the first air outlet 120 and the third air outlet 140, and the switching of the second door body 30 between the second air outlet 130 and the third air outlet 140.
[0068] Optionally, the arc-shaped plate-like structure of the first door body 20 has a preset curvature; the arc-shaped plate-like structure of the second door body 30 has a preset curvature; wherein the preset curvatures of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 are equal.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 have the same preset curvature to improve the control accuracy of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 .
[0070] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the first door body 20 includes a first tooth portion 210, and the first tooth portion 210 is arranged on the side of the first door body 20 located in the cavity 110. The second door body 30 includes a second tooth portion 310, and the second tooth portion 310 is arranged on the side of the second door body 30 located in the cavity 110. The driving assembly 40 includes a motor 410 and a gear assembly 420, the motor 410 is connected to the input end of the gear assembly 420, and the output end of the gear assembly 420 is respectively connected to the first tooth portion 210 and the second tooth portion 310. Among them, the motor 410 is used to drive the gear assembly 420 to rotate, so as to drive the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10.
[0071] In this embodiment, a first tooth portion 210 is provided on the first door body 20, and a second tooth portion 310 is provided on the second door body 30, and the first tooth portion 210 and the second tooth portion 310 are rotationally connected to the output end of the gear assembly 420. The motor 410 drives the gear assembly 420 to rotate, and the gear assembly 420 drives the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10. The motor 410 drives the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10 by means of gear transmission, thereby improving the control accuracy of the driving assembly 40 on the first door body 20 and the second door body 30.
[0072] Optionally, combined Figure 3 As shown, the first tooth portion 210 is in an arc-shaped strip shape that matches the first door body 20 , and the second tooth portion 310 is in an arc-shaped strip shape that matches the second door body 30 .
[0073] In this embodiment, the first tooth portion 210 is provided on the first door body 20, and the second tooth portion 310 is provided on the second door body 30, so as to improve the meshing force between the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 and the gear assembly 420. In the process of the gear assembly 420 driving the first tooth portion 210 and the second tooth portion 310 to rotate, the meshing force will affect the transmission efficiency and the stability of the transmission. By improving the meshing force between the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 and the gear assembly 420, the stability of the driving assembly 40 driving the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10 is improved.
[0074] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the gear assembly 420 includes a first gear 422, a second gear 424 and a third gear 426. The first gear 422 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 410, and the motor 410 is used to drive the first gear 422 to rotate. The outer gear of the second gear 424 is rotatably connected to the outer gear of the first gear 422 and the second gear portion 310 respectively. The outer gear of the third gear 426 is rotatably connected to the outer gear of the second gear 424 and the first gear portion 210 respectively. Among them, the second gear 424 is used to drive the third gear 426 to rotate, and the second door body 30 moves relative to the housing 10. The third gear 426 is used to drive the first door body 20 to move relative to the housing 10.
[0075] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the motor 410 drives the first gear 422 to rotate, the first gear 422 drives the second gear 424 to rotate, and the second gear 424 drives the third gear 426 to rotate, so as to realize the linkage between the gear assemblies 420. At the same time, the second door body 30 is driven to move relative to the housing 10 by the second gear 424, and the first door body 20 is driven to move relative to the housing 10 by the third gear 426, so as to realize the driving assembly 40 driving the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10, so as to realize the switching of the air path channel.
[0076] Specifically, combined Figure 5 As shown, the motor 410 drives the first gear 422 to rotate, the first gear 422 drives the second gear 424 to rotate, and the second gear 424 drives the third gear 426 to rotate. At the same time, the second gear 424 drives the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10, the second door body 30 closes the third air outlet 140, and opens the second air outlet 130. The third gear 426 drives the first door body 20 to move relative to the housing 10, the first door body 20 closes the third air outlet 140, and opens the first air outlet 120. At this time, air circulates through the first air outlet 120 and\or through the second air outlet 130.
[0077] Specifically, combined Figure 6 As shown, the motor 410 drives the first gear 422 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first gear 422 drives the second gear 424 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the second gear 424 drives the third gear 426 to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the second gear 424 drives the second door body 30 to move in the opposite direction relative to the housing 10, the second door body 30 opens the third air outlet 140 and closes the second air outlet 130. The third gear 426 drives the first door body 20 to move in the opposite direction relative to the housing 10, the first door body 20 opens the third air outlet 140 and closes the first air outlet 120. At this time, air circulation is achieved through the third air outlet 140.
[0078] Optionally, the radius of the second gear 424 is equal to the radius of the third gear 426. The radius of the first gear 422 is smaller than the radius of the second gear 424 or the third gear 426.
[0079] In this embodiment, the radius of the second gear 424 is equal to the radius of the third gear 426, so as to improve the synchronization of the second gear 424 driving the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10 and the third gear 426 driving the first door body 20 to move relative to the housing 10. The radius of the second gear 424 or the third gear 426 is larger than the radius of the first gear 422, so as to realize the speed switching between the first gear 422 and the second gear 424, slow down the speed of the second gear 424 and the third gear 426, and improve the stability of the second gear 424 and the third gear 426 when driving the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the housing 10 respectively.
[0080] It should be noted that the preset curvatures of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30, as well as the radii of the first gear 422, the second gear 424 and the third gear 426 need to be specifically set according to the actual equipment specifications and dimensions, and are not specified here.
[0081] Optionally, combined Figure 2 As shown, the first air outlet 120 and the second air outlet 130 are arranged at the same side of the housing 10. The third air outlet 140 is located between the first air outlet 120 and the second air outlet 130. The center line of the third air outlet 140 is perpendicular to the center line of the first air outlet 120 or the center line of the second air outlet 130.
[0082] In this embodiment, the third air outlet 140 is located between the first air outlet 120 and the second air outlet 130, and the center line of the third air outlet 140 is perpendicular to the center line of the first air outlet 120 or the center line of the second air outlet 130. By staggering the first air outlet 120, the second air outlet 130 and the third air outlet 140, air paths in different directions are added, and the selectivity and flexibility of the air path channel conversion of the damper mechanism 1 are improved.
[0083] Optionally, combine He2 and Figure 4As shown, the housing 10 includes a first housing 150, a second housing 160 and a third housing 190. The first housing 150 is provided with a first notch 152, a second notch 154 and a third notch 156. The second housing 160 is provided with a fourth notch 162, a fifth notch 164 and a sixth notch 166 corresponding to the first notch 152, the second notch 154 and the third notch 156. The first notch 152 and the fourth notch 162 are arranged to form a first air outlet 120, the second notch 154 and the fifth notch 164 are arranged to form a second air outlet 130, and the third notch 156 and the sixth notch 166 are arranged to form a third air outlet 140. The second housing 160 and the third housing 190 are arranged to form a cavity 110. The motor 410 is arranged in the second housing 160 and is located in the cavity 110. The second housing 160 is also provided with a first track 170 and a second track 180 that are connected. The first door body 20 penetrates the first track 170 and is slidably connected to the first shell 150 and the third shell 190 , and the second door body 30 penetrates the second track 180 and is slidably connected to the first shell 150 and the third shell 190 .
[0084] In this embodiment, the first housing 150, the second housing 160 and the third housing 190 are stacked and connected in sequence. By dividing the housing 10 into the first housing 150, the second housing 160 and the third housing 190, it is convenient to produce the housing 10 and assemble the damper mechanism 1. In addition, the second housing 160 is provided with a first track 170 and a second track 180 that are connected. The first track 170 is used to limit the first door body 20 to slide along the fixed corresponding track direction, and the second track 180 is used to limit the second door body 30 to slide along the fixed corresponding track direction. The first door body 20 is driven to slide along the first track 170 and the second door body 30 is driven to slide along the second track 180 by the driving assembly 40, so as to improve the reliability and stability of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 in opening or closing the corresponding air outlet process.
[0085] Optionally, combined Figure 4 As shown, the third housing 190 further includes a first slide groove 192 corresponding to the first track 170 and a second slide groove 194 corresponding to the second track 180. The first door body 20 penetrates the first track 170 and is slidably connected to the first slide groove 192, and the second door body 30 penetrates the second track 180 and is slidably connected to the second slide groove 194.
[0086] In this embodiment, the first slide groove 192 is provided corresponding to the first track 170, and the second slide groove 194 is provided corresponding to the second track 180. The first slide groove 192 and the second slide groove 194 are used to further limit the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to slide along the corresponding track directions, respectively, so as to improve the reliability and stability of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 in opening or closing the corresponding air outlet.
[0087] Optionally, the first housing 150 further includes a third slide groove corresponding to the first track 170 and a fourth slide groove corresponding to the second track 180. The first door body 20 penetrates the first track 170 and is slidably connected to the third slide groove. The second door body 30 penetrates the second track 180 and is slidably connected to the fourth slide groove.
[0088] In this embodiment, the third slide groove is provided corresponding to the first track 170, and the fourth slide groove is provided corresponding to the second track 180. The third slide groove and the fourth slide groove are used to further limit the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to slide along the corresponding track directions, respectively, so as to improve the reliability and stability of the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 in opening or closing the corresponding air outlet.
[0089] In some embodiments, in combination Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, a fresh air blower 2 is provided, comprising a housing 50 and a damper mechanism 1 as described in any of the above embodiments. The housing 50 comprises an installation cavity 510, an indoor return air port 520, an indoor air inlet 530, an outdoor air inlet 540 and an outdoor air outlet 550 connected to the installation cavity 510. The damper mechanism 1 is arranged in the installation cavity 510, and the first air port 120 is connected to the outdoor air inlet 540, and the second air port 130 is connected to the outdoor air outlet 550. The damper mechanism 1 is used to control the switching of the airflow direction in the installation cavity 510.
[0090] The fresh air fan 2 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes switching of the air flow direction in the installation cavity 510 through the damper mechanism 1, thereby reducing the number of wind direction switching components and simplifying the structure of the fresh air fan 2.
[0091] Optionally, combined Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the fresh air blower 2 further includes: a dehumidification mechanism 60, a humidification mechanism 70 and a water receiving tray 80. The dehumidification mechanism 60 is arranged in the installation cavity 510. The humidification mechanism 70 is arranged in the installation cavity 510. The water receiving tray 80 is arranged in the installation cavity 510 and is located below the dehumidification mechanism 60 and the humidification mechanism 70, and is used to collect water generated by the dehumidification mechanism 60 and the humidification mechanism 70.
[0092] In this embodiment, by providing a dehumidification mechanism 60 and a humidification mechanism 70, the fresh air blower 2 has the functions of dehumidification and humidification. The damper mechanism 1 cooperates with the dehumidification mechanism 60 and the humidification mechanism 70 to realize the comprehensive linkage of one or more functions of the fresh air blower 2, humidification and dehumidification, thereby improving the applicable scope of the fresh air blower 2, and further improving the reliability and practicality of the fresh air blower 2. In addition, by providing a water receiving tray 80 below the dehumidification mechanism 60 and the humidification mechanism 70, the water generated by the dehumidification mechanism 60 and the humidification mechanism 70 is collected, thereby reducing the risk of water generated by the dehumidification mechanism 60 or the humidification mechanism 70 overflowing and damaging the various components of the fresh air blower 2.
[0093] Optionally, combined Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the humidifying mechanism 70 includes: a flow guide tube 710, a pump body 720 and a spray part 730. The pump body 720 is arranged on the flow guide tube 710. The spray part 730 is arranged at the water outlet end of the flow guide tube 710.
[0094] In this embodiment, the flow guide pipe 710 is used to guide water to the spray part 730. The pump body 720 is disposed on the flow guide pipe 710, and is used to increase the flow rate and flow velocity of water in the flow guide pipe 710, thereby improving the humidification efficiency of the humidification mechanism 70. The spray part 730 is disposed at the water outlet end of the flow guide pipe 710, and the spray part 730 is used to spray water to humidify the air flowing through the spray part 730.
[0095] Optionally, the water inlet end of the flow guide pipe 710 is connected to the water receiving tray 80 .
[0096] In this embodiment, the water inlet end of the guide pipe 710 is connected to the water receiving tray 80. The guide pipe 710 guides the water in the water receiving tray 80 to the spraying part 730 for spraying, so that the water collected in the water receiving tray 80 is used as a humidification water source, thereby realizing wastewater reuse, improving the energy utilization rate of the fresh air blower 2, and improving the reliability of the fresh air blower 2.
[0097] Optionally, combined Figure 8 As shown, there are multiple spray parts 730, and the multiple spray parts 730 are arranged at the water outlet end of the guide pipe 710 at equal intervals.
[0098] In this embodiment, the number of the spraying parts 730 is increased to improve the efficiency of water spraying in the flow guide pipe 710 , thereby improving the humidification efficiency of the humidification mechanism 70 .
[0099] Optionally, combined Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the water receiving tray 80 includes a drain pipe 810 , and the drain pipe 810 is used to drain the water collected in the water receiving tray 80 .
[0100] In this embodiment, a drain pipe 810 is provided to drain the water in the water receiving tray 80 to reduce the risk of excessive water collection in the water receiving tray 80, resulting in water overflow and damage to various components of the fresh air fan 2.
[0101] Optionally, combined Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the fresh air blower 2 further includes a drainage assembly 90. The drainage assembly 90 is disposed on the water receiving tray 80 and is used to guide the water in the water receiving tray 80 to be discharged.
[0102] In this embodiment, a drainage assembly 90 is provided to guide the water in the water receiving tray 80 to be discharged, thereby accelerating the water discharge efficiency in the water receiving tray 80 and further reducing the probability of water overflowing and damaging various components of the fresh air fan 2 due to excessive water collection in the water receiving tray 80.
[0103] Optionally, combined Figure 7 As shown, the dehumidification mechanism 60 includes a condenser 620 and an evaporator 610. The evaporator 610 is located in the installation cavity 510 near the outdoor air inlet 540, and the condenser 620 is located in the installation cavity 510 near the indoor air inlet 530.
[0104] In this embodiment, the condenser 620 and the evaporator 610 cooperate to realize condensation and dehumidification of the air passing through. After the air enters the fresh air blower 2, it first passes through the evaporator 610, where it is cooled to below the dew point temperature, condenses liquid water, and dehumidifies the air. The air is then heated by the condenser 620 and enters the room.
[0105] Optionally, combined Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the fresh air machine 2 also includes a partition assembly 92. The partition assembly 92 is arranged in the installation cavity 510, and one end of the partition assembly 92 is connected to the damper mechanism 1. The partition assembly 92 cooperates with the damper mechanism 1 to separate the installation cavity 510 into a first cavity 512, a second cavity 514, a third cavity 516 and a fourth cavity 518. Among them, the first cavity 512 is connected to the first air outlet 120 and the outdoor air inlet 540, and the first cavity 512 is connected to the fourth cavity 518. The second cavity 514 is connected to the second air outlet 130 and the outdoor air outlet 550, and the second cavity 514 is connected to the third cavity 516. The third cavity 516 is connected to the indoor return air outlet 520. The fourth cavity 518 is connected to the indoor air inlet 530. The third air outlet 140 is connected to the first cavity 512 and the second cavity 514. The humidifying mechanism 70 , the dehumidifying mechanism 60 , and the water receiving tray 80 are disposed in the first cavity 512 .
[0106] In this embodiment, the partition assembly 92 cooperates with the damper mechanism 1 to separate the installation cavity 510 into a first cavity 512, a second cavity 514, a third cavity 516 and a fourth cavity 518, and the first cavity 512 is connected to the outdoor air inlet 540 and the fourth cavity 518, the second cavity 514 is connected to the outdoor air outlet 550 and the third cavity 516, the third cavity 516 is connected to the indoor return air outlet 520, the fourth cavity 518 is connected to the indoor air inlet 530, and the third air outlet 140 is connected to the first cavity 512 and the second cavity 514. The partition assembly 92 cooperates with the damper mechanism 1 to form multiple air passages in the fresh air machine 2.
[0107] Specifically, combined Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, when the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 open the first air outlet 120 and the second air outlet 130 and close the third air outlet 140, the air enters the first cavity 512 through the outdoor air inlet 540, then enters the fourth cavity 518, and enters the room through the indoor air inlet 530 to form the first air path. The air enters the third cavity 516 through the indoor return air outlet 520, then enters the second cavity 514, and flows out through the outdoor air outlet 550 to form the second air path. When the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 close the first air outlet 120 and the second air outlet 130 and open the third air outlet 140, the air enters the third cavity 516 through the indoor return air outlet 520, then enters the second cavity 514, enters the first cavity 512 through the third air outlet 140, and enters the fourth cavity 518, and enters the room through the indoor air inlet 530 to form the third air path.
[0108] In addition, the driving component 40 in the damper mechanism 1 drives the first door body 20 and the second door body 30 to move relative to the shell 10 to control the opening or closing of the first air outlet 120, the second air outlet 130 and the third air outlet 140, thereby realizing the switching of the air path channel, reducing the number of wind direction switching components, and simplifying the structure of the fresh air fan 2.
[0109] Optionally, combined Fig. 9 As shown, the new fan 2 further includes a first fan 94 and a second fan 96. The first fan 94 is disposed in the third cavity 516, and the second fan 96 is disposed in the fourth cavity 518.
[0110] In this embodiment, by disposing a first fan 94 in the third cavity 516 and a second fan 96 in the fourth cavity 518 , the air circulation rate is increased, thereby improving the working efficiency of the fresh air fan 2 .
[0111] Optionally, combined Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the fresh air blower 2 further includes a compressor 98, an electric control component 100, and a humidity sensor 102. The compressor 98 is disposed in the first cavity 512, and the compressor 98 is connected to the dehumidification mechanism 60. The electric control component 100 is disposed outside the housing 10 to control the operation of the damper mechanism 1, the compressor 98, and the humidification mechanism 70. The humidity sensor 102 is disposed in the third cavity 516 near the indoor return air outlet 520, or in the fourth cavity 518 near the indoor air inlet 530, to detect the indoor humidity and temperature.
[0112] In this embodiment, a humidity sensor 102 is provided in the third cavity 516 near the indoor return air outlet 520, or in the fourth cavity 518 near the indoor air inlet 530 to detect the indoor temperature and humidity, and according to the data detected by the humidity sensor 102, the operation of the compressor 98 is controlled to turn on or off the dehumidification mechanism 60, and the operation of the humidification mechanism 70 and the damper mechanism 1 is controlled to realize the integrated linkage of one or more functions of the fresh air fan 2, such as fresh air, humidification and dehumidification, thereby improving the application scope of the fresh air fan 2 and further improving the reliability and practicality of the fresh air fan 2.
[0113] It should be noted that the number of spray parts 730 and the shape and size of the water receiving pan 80 can be specifically set according to the actual equipment requirements. The specific positional relationship between the compressor 98, the dehumidification mechanism 60, the humidification mechanism 70 and the water receiving pan 80 in the first cavity 110 only needs to meet the requirements that the compressor 98 is connected to the dehumidification mechanism 60, the water receiving pan 80 is located below the dehumidification mechanism 60 and the humidification mechanism 70, and can collect the water generated by the two. Here, the number of spray parts 730, the shape and size of the water receiving pan 80, and the specific positional relationship between the compressor 98, the dehumidification mechanism 60, the humidification mechanism 70 and the water receiving pan 80 in the first cavity 110 are not specified.
[0114] In some embodiments, a fresh air blower is provided, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions. A communication interface and a bus may also be included. The processor, the communication interface, and the memory may communicate with each other via the bus. The communication interface may be used for information transmission. The processor is configured to execute a control method for the fresh air blower when running the program instructions.
[0115] In some embodiments, in combination Fig.13 As shown, a control method for a fresh air fan is provided, which is applied to the fresh air fan described in any of the above embodiments, and the control method includes:
[0116] S101, the processor obtains indoor humidity;
[0117] S102, the processor determines the operation mode of the fresh air fan according to the indoor humidity;
[0118] S103, the processor controls the operation of the damper mechanism according to the operation mode.
[0119] By adopting the control method for the fresh air fan provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the operation mode adapted to the current air condition according to the indoor humidity, and control the operation of the damper mechanism according to the operation mode to realize the switching of the air path channel. By adopting the control method for the fresh air fan, the intelligence level of the fresh air fan is improved, thereby improving the practicality and reliability of the fresh air fan.
[0120] Exemplarily, the humidity sensor obtains the indoor humidity in real time and feeds back the current indoor humidity to the processor. The processor determines an operating mode adapted to the current air condition according to the indoor humidity. The processor regulates the electric control component according to the determined operating mode to control the operation of the air damper mechanism and realize the switching of the air passage.
[0121] Optionally, the step of controlling the operation of the air damper mechanism according to the operating mode includes: when the operating mode is the fresh air mode, controlling the driving component to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet and close the third air outlet; or, when the operating mode is the internal circulation mode, controlling the driving component to drive the first door body and the second door body to move in the opposite direction relative to the housing to close the first air outlet and the second air outlet and open the third air outlet.
[0122] In this embodiment, according to the operating mode, the first door body and the second door body are controlled to move relative to the housing to open or close the first air outlet, the second air outlet and the third air outlet, meeting the requirements of different operating modes.
[0123] Specifically, when the fresh air mode is running, in order to realize the exchange and circulation of indoor air and outdoor air, the driving component is controlled to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet and close the third air outlet. At this time, the outdoor air inlet, the first air outlet and the indoor air inlet are connected, and the indoor air return port, the second air outlet and the outdoor air outlet are connected. Outdoor fresh air enters the room through the first air passage, and indoor dirty air is discharged outdoors through the second air passage, realizing fresh air replacement. When the internal circulation is running, in order to realize the circulation of indoor air, the driving component is controlled to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing to close the first air outlet and the second air outlet and open the third air outlet. At this time, the indoor air return port, the third air outlet and the indoor air inlet are connected. Indoor air circulates indoors through the third air passage, realizing internal circulation.
[0124] Optionally, the step of determining the operating mode of the fresh air machine according to the indoor humidity includes: when RH < RH1, determining that the operating mode is the fresh air mode and the humidification mode; or, when RH1 < RH < RH2, determining that the operating mode is the fresh air mode; or, when RH2 < RH < RH3, determining that the operating mode is the fresh air mode and the dehumidification mode; or, when RH3 < RH, determining that the operating mode is the internal circulation mode and the dehumidification mode; where RH represents the indoor humidity, RH1 represents the first humidity threshold, RH2 represents the second humidity threshold, RH3 represents the third humidity threshold, and RH1 < RH2 < RH3.
[0125] In this embodiment, RH1, RH2, and RH3 are set, where RH1 < RH2 < RH3. When the indoor humidity is between RH1 and RH2, the human body feels relatively comfortable and no air humidity adjustment is required. The fresh air mode is executed to provide fresh air. By comparing the indoor humidity with the first humidity threshold, the second humidity threshold, and the third humidity threshold, the operation mode is determined according to the comparison result to improve the adaptability of the fresh air fan operation mode to the current air environment and improve the adjustment efficiency for the current air environment.
[0126] Specifically, when RH < RH1, it indicates that the current indoor air is relatively dry and the human body is prone to discomfort, such as dry mouth, dry throat, and sore throat. In this case, the humidification mode needs to be run to increase the indoor air humidity, and at the same time, the fresh air mode is run to provide fresh air for the indoor. When RH1 < RH < RH2, it indicates that the current indoor air is suitable and the human body feels comfortable, and no air humidity adjustment is required. The fresh air mode is run to provide fresh air for the indoor. When RH2 < RH < RH3, it indicates that the current indoor air is relatively humid. In this case, the dehumidification mode is run to reduce the indoor air humidity, and at the same time, the fresh air mode is run to provide fresh air for the indoor. When RH3 < RH, it indicates that the current indoor air is overly humid and the current indoor air needs to be quickly dehumidified. In this case, the dehumidification mode is run to reduce the indoor air humidity, and at the same time, the internal circulation mode is run to increase the indoor air circulation efficiency to accelerate the indoor air dehumidification efficiency.
[0127] In some embodiments, as shown in Fig.14 Another control method for a fresh air fan is provided, which is applied to the fresh air fan described in the above-mentioned some embodiments. The control method includes:
[0128] S201, the processor obtains the indoor humidity;
[0129] S202, the processor determines the operation mode of the fresh air fan according to the indoor humidity;
[0130] S203, the processor controls the operation of the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism according to the operation mode;
[0131] S204, the processor controls the operation of the air damper mechanism according to the operation mode.
[0132] By using the control method for a fresh air fan provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the operation mode suitable for the current air condition can be determined according to the indoor humidity, and according to the operation mode, the operation of the air damper mechanism, the dehumidification mechanism, and / or the humidification mechanism can be controlled to realize the switching of the air path channel and the switching of the working mode. Through this control method of the fresh air fan, the intelligent degree of the fresh air fan is improved, thereby improving the practicability and reliability of the fresh air fan.
[0133] Exemplarily, the humidity sensor obtains the indoor humidity in real time and feeds back the current indoor humidity to the processor. The processor determines the operation mode adapted to the current air condition according to the indoor humidity. The processor regulates the electronic control component according to the determined operation mode to control the operation of the damper mechanism, the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism, realize the switching of the air path channel, and the switching of the working mode.
[0134] Optionally, according to the operating mode, the step of controlling the operation of the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism includes: when the operating mode is the humidification mode, controlling the humidification mechanism to turn on and the dehumidification mechanism to turn off; or, when the operating mode is the dehumidification mode, controlling the dehumidification mechanism to turn on and the humidification mechanism to turn off.
[0135] In this embodiment, the operation of the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism is controlled according to the operation mode to achieve switching between the dehumidification mode and the humidification mode, so as to improve the intelligence level of the fresh air fan.
[0136] In some embodiments, in combination Fig.15 As shown, another control method for a fresh air fan is provided, which is applied to the fresh air fan described in some of the above embodiments, and the control method includes:
[0137] S301, the processor obtains the current season;
[0138] S302, the processor obtains indoor humidity;
[0139] S303, the processor determines the operation mode of the fresh air fan according to the current season and indoor humidity;
[0140] S304, the processor controls the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism to operate according to the operation mode;
[0141] S305: The processor controls the operation of the damper mechanism according to the operation mode.
[0142] By adopting the control method for the fresh air fan provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the operation mode can be determined according to the current season and indoor humidity. The air humidity that the human body feels comfortable is different in different seasons. For example, in summer, the humidity that the human body feels comfortable is 30% to 60%, and in winter, the humidity that the human body feels comfortable is 30% to 80%. According to the current season and indoor humidity, the operation mode that is compatible with the current air conditions is determined, and according to the operation mode, the operation of the damper mechanism, the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism is controlled to realize the switching of the air path channel and the switching of the working mode. The control method of the fresh air fan improves the intelligence level of the fresh air fan.
[0143] Exemplarily, the temperature sensor obtains the indoor temperature, the humidity sensor obtains the indoor humidity in real time, and feeds back the current indoor temperature and indoor humidity to the processor. The processor determines the current season according to the indoor temperature. The processor determines the operating mode adapted to the current air condition according to the current season and the indoor humidity. The processor regulates the electronic control component according to the determined operating mode to control the operation of the damper mechanism, the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism, realizes the switching of the air path channel, and the switching of the working mode.
[0144] Optionally, the current season is obtained through a network module of the fresh air fan.
[0145] In this embodiment, the fresh air fan is provided with a network module, which is used to connect to the user's home wireless network. The network module is connected to the Internet through a wireless network to obtain the current season. The processor then adjusts the current air environment according to the current season and indoor humidity, thereby improving the control accuracy of the fresh air fan for the current air environment and improving the intelligence of the fresh air fan.
[0146] Optionally, the current season is obtained through a device associated with the fresh air blower.
[0147] In this embodiment, the device associated with the fresh air fan can communicate with the fresh air fan via a wireless network or Bluetooth. Exemplarily, the device associated with the fresh air fan is one of a mobile phone, a television, or a computer. Taking a mobile phone as an example, the mobile phone connects to the fresh air fan via Bluetooth to achieve communication, or the mobile phone and the fresh air fan are connected to the same wireless network to achieve communication. The mobile phone has downloaded software compatible with the fresh air fan, and the software obtains the current season information in the mobile phone and sends the current season information to the fresh air fan via Bluetooth or a wireless network. The processor obtains the current season information and adjusts the current air environment according to the current season and indoor humidity, thereby improving the control accuracy of the fresh air fan for the current air environment.
[0148] It should be noted that as long as the device associated with the fresh air fan can communicate with the fresh air fan through a wireless network or Bluetooth to enable the fresh air fan to obtain the current season, no specific limitation is made here on the specific type of device.
[0149] In some embodiments, in combination Fig.16 As shown, another control method for a fresh air fan is provided, which is applied to the fresh air fan described in some of the above embodiments, and the control method includes:
[0150] S401, the processor obtains the current season;
[0151] S402, the processor determines a humidity threshold according to the current season;
[0152] S403, the processor obtains indoor humidity;
[0153] S404, the processor determines the operation mode of the fresh air fan according to the humidity threshold and the indoor humidity;
[0154] S405, the processor controls the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism to operate according to the operation mode;
[0155] S406: The processor controls the operation of the damper mechanism according to the operation mode.
[0156] In this embodiment, the air humidity that a human body feels comfortable with is different in different seasons. The current air humidity is different, corresponding to different fresh air fan operation modes. By setting different humidity thresholds according to different seasons, the adaptability of the fresh air fan operation mode to the current air environment is improved, thereby improving the intelligence of the fresh air fan.
[0157] Optionally, according to the current season, the step of determining the humidity threshold includes: when the current season is winter, the range of RH1 is 35% to 45%; or, when the current season is summer, the range of RH1 is 45% to 55%; or, when the current season is winter, the range of RH2 is 45% to 55%; or, when the current season is summer, the range of RH2 is 55% to 65%; or, when the current season is winter, the range of RH3 is 75% to 85%; or, when the current season is summer, the range of RH3 is 75% to 85%.
[0158] In this embodiment, RH1 represents the first humidity threshold, RH2 represents the second humidity threshold, and RH3 represents the third humidity threshold. Exemplarily, when the current season is winter, the specific value of RH1 is 40%. When the current season is summer, the specific value of RH1 is 50%. When the current season is winter, the specific value of RH2 is 50%. When the current season is summer, the specific value of RH2 is 60%. When the current season is winter, the specific value of RH3 is 80%. When the current season is summer, the specific value of RH3 is 80%. By setting different humidity thresholds according to different seasons, and comparing the indoor humidity with different humidity thresholds, determining the corresponding operation mode according to the comparison result, and controlling the dehumidification mechanism and / or humidification mechanism, as well as the operation of the damper mechanism, the integrated linkage of one or more functions of the fresh air fan, humidification and dehumidification is realized, so as to improve the adaptability of the operation mode of the fresh air fan to the current air environment and improve the regulation efficiency of the current air environment.
[0159] Exemplarily, in the case of summer, the fresh air machine is powered on and running. The processor obtains and determines that the current season is summer. The corresponding value of RH1 is 50%, the specific value of RH2 is 60%, and the specific value of RH3 is 80%. The humidity sensor obtains the current indoor humidity RH in real time and feeds back the indoor humidity RH to the processor. The indoor humidity RH is 55%. Since RH1 < RH < RH2, the processor determines that the operation mode is the fresh air mode. The processor regulates and controls the electronic control component according to the determined operation mode to control the driving component 40 to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing, so as to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet and close the third air outlet 140. At the same time, control the first fan and the second fan to start to improve the fresh air replacement efficiency of the fresh air machine. At this time, the outdoor fresh air enters the first cavity through the outdoor air inlet and the first air outlet, then enters the fourth cavity, and then is sent into the room by the second fan through the indoor air inlet. At the same time, the first fan sucks the indoor dirty air from the indoor air return port into the third cavity, and the indoor dirty air then enters the second cavity and is discharged outdoors through the second air outlet and the outdoor air outlet to realize fresh air replacement.
[0160] Exemplarily, in the case of winter, the fresh air machine is powered on and running. The processor obtains and determines that the current season is winter. The corresponding value of RH1 is 40%, the specific value of RH2 is 50%, and the specific value of RH3 is 80%. The humidity sensor obtains the current indoor humidity RH in real time and feeds back the indoor humidity RH to the processor. The indoor humidity RH is 35%. Since RH < RH1, the processor determines that the operation mode is the fresh air mode and the humidification mode. The processor regulates and controls the electronic control component according to the determined operation mode to control the driving component to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing, so as to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet and close the third air outlet, and control the humidifying mechanism to start. At the same time, control the first fan and the second fan to start to improve the fresh air replacement and humidification efficiency of the fresh air machine. At this time, the outdoor fresh air enters the first cavity through the outdoor air inlet and the first air outlet, flows through the humidifying mechanism located in the first cavity for humidification. The humidified air enters the fourth cavity and is sent into the room by the second fan through the indoor air inlet to realize fresh air humidification. At the same time, the first fan sucks the indoor dirty air from the indoor air return port into the third cavity, and the indoor dirty air then enters the second cavity and is discharged outdoors through the second air outlet and the outdoor air outlet to realize fresh air replacement. The humidity sensor obtains the current indoor humidity RH in real time and feeds back the indoor humidity RH to the processor. When RH reaches 40%, the processor switches the operation mode to the fresh air mode. The processor regulates and controls the electronic control component according to the switched operation mode to control the humidifying mechanism to close. At this time, the outdoor fresh air passes through the first air path channel and is sent into the room by the second fan. The indoor dirty air passes through the second air path channel and is discharged outdoors by the first fan, and switches to the fresh air mode.
[0161] For example, in winter, the fresh air fan is powered on. The processor obtains and determines that the current season is winter, and the corresponding RH1 value is 40%, the specific value of RH2 is 50%, and the specific value of RH3 is 80%. The humidity sensor obtains the current indoor humidity RH in real time and feeds the indoor humidity RH back to the processor. The indoor humidity RH is 85%. Since RH3 < RH, the processor determines that the operating mode is the internal circulation mode and the dehumidification mode. The processor controls the electronic control component according to the determined operating mode to control the drive component to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the shell to close the first air outlet and the second air outlet, open the third air outlet, and control the humidification mechanism to close and the dehumidification mechanism to open. At the same time, the first fan and the second fan are controlled to turn on to improve the internal circulation and dehumidification efficiency of the fresh air fan. At this time, the first fan draws the indoor humid air from the indoor return air outlet into the third cavity and sends it into the second cavity. The indoor humid air enters the first cavity through the third air outlet. Indoor humid air enters the first cavity, flows through the dehumidification mechanism located in the first cavity for dehumidification, and the dehumidified air enters the fourth cavity, and is then sent into the room through the indoor air inlet by the second fan to achieve internal circulation dehumidification. The humidity sensor obtains the current indoor humidity RH in real time and feeds back the indoor humidity RH to the processor. When RH reaches 50%, the processor switches the operating mode to the fresh air mode. The processor regulates the electronic control component according to the switched operating mode to control the dehumidification mechanism to close. At the same time, the control drive component drives the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the shell to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and close the third air outlet. At this time, the outdoor fresh air passes through the first air path and is sent into the room by the second fan. The indoor polluted air passes through the second air path and is discharged to the outside by the first fan, switching to the fresh air mode.
[0162] Combination Fig.16 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a fresh air blower 3, including a processor (processor) 200 and a memory (memory) 300. Optionally, the refrigerator may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 400 and a bus 500. Among them, the processor 200, the communication interface 400, and the memory 300 can communicate with each other through the bus 400. The communication interface 400 can be used for information transmission. The processor 200 can call the logic instructions in the memory 300 to execute the control method for the fresh air blower of the above embodiment.
[0163] In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 300 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and when sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0164] The memory 300 is a computer-readable storage medium that can be used to store software programs and computer executable programs, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The processor 200 executes the functional application and data processing by running the program instructions / modules stored in the memory 300, that is, the control method for the fresh air fan in the above embodiment is implemented.
[0165] The memory 300 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, the memory 300 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory.
[0166] The computer-readable storage medium mentioned above may be a transient computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
[0167] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transient storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes, or a transient storage medium.
[0168] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
[0169] The flowchart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. In the description corresponding to the flowchart and the block diagram in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different boxes can also occur in a different order from the order disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. Each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
Claims
1. A damper mechanism, characterized in that: Comprising: A housing including a cavity, a first air outlet, a second air outlet, and a third air outlet that communicate with the cavity; A first door body disposed on the housing, the first door body being movable relative to the housing to open or close one of the first air outlet and the third air outlet; A second door body disposed on the housing, the second door body being movable relative to the housing to open or close one of the second air outlet and the third air outlet; A drive assembly disposed in the cavity, between the first door body and the second door body, the output ends of the drive assembly being respectively connected to the first door body and the second door body to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing.
2. The air damper mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The first door body is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate; The second door body is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate.
3. The air damper mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The first door body includes a first tooth portion disposed on the side of the first door body within the cavity; The second door body includes a second tooth portion disposed on the side of the second door body within the cavity; The drive assembly includes a motor and a gear assembly, the motor being connected to the input end of the gear assembly, and the output ends of the gear assembly being respectively rotatably connected to the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion; Wherein, the motor is used to drive the gear assembly to rotate to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing.
4. The air damper mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The first air outlet and the second air outlet are spaced apart and disposed on the same side of the housing; The third air outlet is located between the first air outlet and the second air outlet; Wherein, the center line of the third air outlet is perpendicular to the center line of the first air outlet or the center line of the second air outlet.
5. A new air blower, characterized in that: Comprising: An outer shell including an installation cavity, an indoor air return outlet, an indoor air inlet, an outdoor air inlet, and an outdoor air outlet that communicate with the installation cavity; And The air damper mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the air damper mechanism being disposed in the installation cavity, and the first air outlet communicating with the outdoor air inlet, the second air outlet communicating with the outdoor air outlet, and the air damper mechanism being used to control the switching of the air flow direction in the installation cavity.
6. The fresh air blower according to claim 5, characterized in that: Further comprising: A dehumidification mechanism disposed in the installation cavity; A humidification mechanism disposed in the installation cavity; A water receiving tray disposed in the installation cavity and located below the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism for collecting the water generated by the dehumidification mechanism and the humidification mechanism.
7. A control method for a fresh air blower, characterized in that: Applied to the fresh air unit according to claim 5, the control method includes: Obtaining the indoor humidity; Determining the operating mode of the fresh air unit according to the indoor humidity; Controlling the operation of the air damper mechanism according to the operating mode.
8. The control method for a fresh air blower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of controlling the operation of the air damper mechanism according to the operating mode includes: In the case where the operating mode is the fresh air mode, controlling the drive assembly to drive the first door body and the second door body to move relative to the housing to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet and close the third air outlet; or, In the case where the operating mode is the internal circulation mode, controlling the drive assembly to drive the first door body and the second door body to move in the opposite direction relative to the housing to close the first air outlet and the second air outlet and open the third air outlet.
9. The control method for a fresh air blower according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The step of determining the operating mode of the fresh air unit according to the indoor humidity includes: In the case where RH < RH1, determining that the operating mode is the fresh air mode and the humidification mode; or, When RH1<RH<RH2, it is determined to be the fresh air mode; or, When RH2<RH<RH3, it is determined to be the fresh air mode and the dehumidification mode; or, When RH3<RH, it is determined to be the internal circulation mode and the dehumidification mode; Wherein, RH represents indoor humidity, RH1 represents a first humidity threshold, RH2 represents a second humidity threshold, RH3 represents a third humidity threshold, and RH1<RH2<RH3.
10. The control method for a fresh air blower according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: Applied to the fresh air fan as claimed in claim 6, after the step of determining the operation mode of the fresh air fan, the control method further comprises: According to the operation mode, the dehumidification mechanism and / or the humidification mechanism is controlled to operate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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