Acupuncture auxiliary equipment based on bone size and digital caliper and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses acupuncture and moxibustion auxiliary equipment based on bone size division and a digital caliper and a use method of the acupuncture and moxibustion auxiliary equipment, and belongs to the field of digital medical treatment. The fixed end is fixed at one end of the measuring scale; the moving end is slidably mounted at the other end of the measuring scale; the moving end can linearly move along the measuring scale; the digital display module is fixed on the measuring scale; the digital display module is integrated with a bone size division algorithm model and is used for calculating bone size division measurement positioning numerical value points and displaying the numerical value points by the digital display module; and the electronic key is fixed on the measuring ruler and is used for inputting and adjusting parameters of the bone size division algorithm model. According to the method, the problems that the acupuncture points of the patients are difficult to locate and the traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture treatment method completely depends on the teaching inheritance of experience are solved, and the accurate measurement and positioning of the individual difference acupuncture points of the patients are realized through the preset bone degree division algorithm model; after short-time training, young doctors can learn and apply quickly, and meanwhile the device has the advantages of being reliable, practical, small in size, light in weight and easy to install and adjust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of digital medical technology, and in particular relates to an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, acupuncture treatment in traditional Chinese medicine has been comprehensively developed. Through in-depth understanding of the condition, observation of the patient's tongue coating, pulse, shape, complexion, etc., acupuncture treatment of traditional Chinese medicine systematically adjusts the meridians and internal organs through acupuncture prescriptions at specific acupoints, so that the meridians are unblocked and the internal organs function in a balanced manner. However, for the same disease, the prescriptions required for treatment are not exactly the same for different patients with different constitutions and causes, and vary from person to person. Clearing the meridians through acupuncture can make the blocked meridians unblocked and exert their normal body functions. Harmonizing yin and yang through acupuncture can transform the imbalance of yin and yang in the body into a balanced state. Acupuncture can help the body's positive energy and expel pathogens.

[0003] Problems with existing TCM acupuncture treatment methods:

[0004] 1. It is difficult for patients to locate acupoints. There are differences between individual patients (height, weight), and visual location is prone to errors. In the diagnosis and treatment process, accurate location of acupoints is a key step in acupuncture treatment.

[0005] 2. Teaching inheritance completely dependent on experience. The learning of young acupuncture doctors completely depends on the experience inheritance of teachers, which is passed down by word of mouth and by example. The teaching cycle is long.

[0006] It is understood that before the present invention, there was no relevant acupuncture auxiliary equipment based on bone measurement and digital calipers in China. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the problems of difficulty in locating acupoints for patients and complete reliance on experience in the existing TCM acupuncture treatment methods, the present invention provides an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper and a method of using the same.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows:

[0009] The present invention provides an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, which specifically includes:

[0010] measuring tape;

[0011] A fixed end fixed to one end of the measuring ruler;

[0012] A moving end slidably mounted on the other end of the measuring ruler; the moving end can move in a straight line along the measuring ruler;

[0013] A digital display module fixed on the measuring ruler and located between the measuring ruler and the mobile terminal, wherein the digital display module integrates a microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor is used to determine the measurement positioning value points of the bone measurement method, and wherein the digital display module is used to display the measurement positioning value points of the bone measurement method and the segmentation parameters of the bone measurement method;

[0014] An electronic key fixed on the measuring ruler and located between the measuring ruler and the mobile terminal, the electronic key is connected to the microprocessor, and the electronic key is used to input and adjust the segmentation parameters of the bone measurement method.

[0015] Furthermore, when determining the bone measurement positioning point, the microprocessor first calculates the value Z, Among them, X2 represents the reference value determined by the second reference point of the patient's position to be measured, X1 represents the first reference value determined by the first reference point of the patient's position to be measured, and Y represents the segmentation parameter of the bone measurement method.

[0016] Furthermore, the fixed end adopts a stainless steel fixed end according to the equipment requirements.

[0017] Furthermore, the mobile terminal adopts a stainless steel mobile terminal according to the equipment requirements.

[0018] Furthermore, the measuring ruler adopts a stainless steel measuring ruler according to the equipment requirements and adopts a millimeter scale.

[0019] Furthermore, the digital display module adopts a digital display screen according to the requirements of the equipment.

[0020] Furthermore, the electronic buttons are composed of a confirmation key, a reset key, an increase key and a decrease key, and the confirmation key, reset key, increase key and decrease key are respectively connected to the microprocessor integrated in the digital display module; the confirmation key, reset key, increase key and decrease key are all installed on the measuring ruler, the confirmation key is used to realize the confirmation operation when the bone measurement algorithm model parameters are input accurately, the reset key is used to realize the reset operation when the bone measurement algorithm model parameters are input incorrectly, the increase key is used to realize the increase operation of the bone measurement algorithm model parameters, and the decrease key is used to realize the decrease operation of the bone measurement algorithm model parameters.

[0021] Further, in the bone measurement method, for the patient's head and face, the starting and ending points are the middle of the front hairline - the middle of the back hairline, the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the eyebrows (Yintang) - the middle of the front hairline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are below the spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebra (Dazhui) - the middle of the back hairline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the eyebrows (Yintang) - below the spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebra (Dazhui), the folded inch is 18 inches, and the measurement method is vertical inch; the starting and ending points are between the hairlines of the two temples (head lines), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are between the two mastoid processes (wanbone) behind the ears, the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the folded inch indicates the distance degree between each point; the vertical inch indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the human body joints and measure the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal inch indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the front and back midline of the human body, and the distance degree of the acupuncture points on both sides.

[0022] Furthermore, in the bone measurement method, for the patient's thoracic and flank parts to be measured, the starting and ending points are from the suprasternal fossa (Tiantu) to the midpoint of the xiphoid sternum (Qigu), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are from the midpoint of the xiphoid sternum (Qigu) to the middle of the umbilicus, the folded inch is 8 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are from the middle of the umbilicus to the upper edge of the pubic symphysis (Qugu), the folded inch is 5 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the inner side of the coracoid process of both scapulae The starting and ending points are between the two nipples, the folded measurement is 8 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inches; the starting and ending points are the apex of the axillary fossa - the free end of the 11th rib (Zhangmen), the folded measurement is 12 inches, and the measurement method is vertical inches; the folded measurement indicates the distance between each point; the vertical measurement is mostly used for calibration of human joints and measuring the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal measurement is mostly used for calibration of the anterior and posterior midline of the human body, and the distance between the acupuncture points on both sides.

[0023] Furthermore, in the bone measurement method, for the patient's positioning part to be measured is the waist and back, the starting and ending points are below the big vertebra - coccyx, the folded inch is 21 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the medial edge of the scapula - the posterior midline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the acromion edge - the posterior midline, the folded inch is 8 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch. The part is the upper limb, the starting and ending points are the anterior and posterior axillary lines - the elbow transverse lines (at the level of the ulnar olecranon), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the elbow transverse lines (at the level of the ulnar olecranon) - the distal transverse lines on the palm (dorsal) side of the wrist, the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch. The location is the lower limbs, the starting and ending points are the upper edge of the pubic symphysis - the bottom of the patella, the folded inch is 18 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the bottom of the patella - the tip of the patella, the folded inch is 2 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the tip of the patella (the middle of the knee) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 15 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the lower part of the medial condyle of the tibia (Yinlingquan) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 13 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the greater trochanter of the femur - the popliteal transverse line (level with the tip of the patella), the folded inch is 19 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the greater trochanter of the femur - the popliteal transverse line (level with the tip of the patella), the folded inch is 19 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; The point is gluteal groove—popliteal transverse line, the folded inch is 14 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are popliteal transverse line (level with patellar tip)—lateral malleolus tip, the folded inch is 16 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are medial malleolus tip—sole, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the navel corresponds to L2; the anterior superior iliac crest corresponds to L4; the folded inch indicates the distance degree between each point; the straight inch indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the human joints and measure the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal inch indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the anterior and posterior midline of the human body, and the distance degree of the acupuncture points on both sides.

[0024] The present invention provides a method for using an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: Position the fixed end at the first reference point of the patient's position to be measured; determine the first reference value X1 through the first reference point;

[0026] Step 2: Move the mobile end outward in a straight line along the measuring ruler and position it at the second reference point of the patient's position to be measured; determine the second reference value X2 through the second reference point;

[0027] Step 3: Manually input the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, and adjust the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method by using the increase and decrease keys;

[0028] Step 4: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is correctly input, press the confirmation key manually;

[0029] Step 5: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered incorrectly, manually press the reset button and repeat the operation of step 3 until the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered correctly;

[0030] Step 6: Move the mobile end in a straight line inward along the measuring ruler, and observe the numerical value displayed on the digital display module at the same time. The numerical value displayed on the digital display module at this time is the numerical value Z calculated by the microprocessor. This numerical value Z is the numerical value X2 determined by the second reference point in the second step minus the first reference point determined by the first reference point in the first step, and then divided by the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, that is, The value Z is used to determine the location value point of the bone measurement method;

[0031] Step 7: Move the mobile end in a straight line inward along the measuring ruler to the corresponding bone measurement positioning point;

[0032] Step 8: Repeat steps 6 and 7 to obtain all bone measurement and location numerical points that require acupuncture treatment;

[0033] Step 9: The doctor or medical assistant performs acupuncture treatment on the patient's bone measurement points on the part to be measured.

[0034] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0035] The present invention provides an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, which uses a digital caliper to locate and measure the patient's acupuncture site, reads the positioning measurement data into a microprocessor through the digital caliper, and accurately locates the human acupoints of the patient's acupuncture site through a bone measurement algorithm model preset in the microprocessor. After that, a doctor or a medical assistant can perform acupuncture treatment on the patient's acupuncture site.

[0036] The present invention overcomes the problems of difficulty in locating acupoints for patients and complete reliance on experience in teaching and inheritance in existing traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture treatment methods, and realizes accurate measurement and positioning of acupoints with individual differences in patients through a bone measurement algorithm model preset in a microprocessor; the present invention overcomes the problem of too long teaching cycle in existing traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture treatment methods, and young doctors can quickly learn and apply it after a short period of training.

[0037] The invention provides an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, which is reliable and practical, has a small size, light weight, and is easy to install and adjust, and can achieve the best effect of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper provided by the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 The present invention provides a flowchart of a method for using an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper.

[0040] Figure 3 This is a map of the human body's acupuncture points.

[0041] In the figure, fixed end 1, measuring ruler 2, digital display module 3, confirmation key 4, reset key 5, increase key 6, decrease key 7, and mobile end 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0043] See also Figure 1 To illustrate, the present invention provides an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, which mainly includes the following components: a fixed end 1, a measuring ruler 2, a digital display module 3, an electronic button, and a mobile end 8.

[0044] Among them, the main body of the acupuncture auxiliary equipment is mainly composed of a fixed end 1, a measuring scale 2 and a movable end 8; the fixed end 1 is fixedly installed on the left end of the measuring scale 2, and the fixed end 1 and the measuring scale 2 are mechanically connected and fixed; the movable end 8 is slidably installed on the measuring scale 2, and the movable end 8 can move in a straight line along the measuring scale 2.

[0045] The fixed end 1 adopts a stainless steel fixed end according to the equipment requirements, and is designed with reference to a vernier caliper. The fixed end 1 and the measuring ruler 2 are formed by mechanical integration processing.

[0046] The measuring ruler 2 adopts a stainless steel measuring ruler according to the equipment requirements, and is designed with reference to a vernier caliper. The fixed end 1 and the measuring ruler 2 are formed by mechanical integration. The stainless steel measuring ruler can specifically adopt a millimeter scale.

[0047] The mobile terminal 8 adopts a stainless steel mobile terminal according to the equipment requirements, and is designed with reference to a vernier caliper. The mobile terminal 8 is nested on the measuring ruler 2.

[0048] The digital display module 3 is installed on the measuring ruler 2 , and the digital display module 3 and the measuring ruler 2 are mechanically connected and fixed, and the digital display module 3 should be located at the right end of the fixed end 1 and between the fixed end 1 and the movable end 8 .

[0049] Among them, the digital display module 3 adopts a digital display screen according to the needs of the equipment, and the digital display screen is used to display the segmentation parameters of the bone measurement method input through the electronic keys; the digital display screen integrates a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is mainly used to calculate the value Z and determine the location value point of the bone measurement method measurement, and display the location value point of the bone measurement method measurement through the digital display screen. Among them, this value Z is the value obtained by subtracting the first reference value X1 determined by the first reference point in the first step from the reference value X2 determined by the second reference point in the second step, and then dividing it by the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, that is,

[0050] The electronic keys are mainly composed of a confirmation key 4, a reset key 5, an increase key 6 and a decrease key 7, which are respectively connected to a microprocessor integrated in the digital display module 3. The confirmation key 4, the reset key 5, the increase key 6 and the decrease key 7 are all installed on the measuring ruler 2, the confirmation key 4 is mechanically connected to the measuring ruler 2 and is fixed, the reset key 5 is mechanically connected to the measuring ruler 2 and is fixed, the increase key 6 is mechanically connected to the measuring ruler 2 and is fixed, and the decrease key 7 is mechanically connected to the measuring ruler 2 and is fixed.

[0051] The present invention provides an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, which mainly realizes acupuncture auxiliary operation based on bone measurement method. The bone measurement method is also called bone measurement method, bone folding method, and bone method for abbreviated. It was first seen in the "Lingshu·Bone Measurement" chapter in the "Huangdi Neijing". When taking, the length between the two ends of the set joint is folded into certain equal parts, and each equal part is one inch. Regardless of gender, age, fatness, thinness, height or shortness, this standard folding amount is used as the basis for measuring acupoints. For example, the distance from the wrist transverse line to the elbow transverse line is twelve inches, that is, the distance is divided into twelve equal parts, and it is used as the standard for acupoint selection.

[0052] See also Figure 2 To illustrate, the present invention is an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper, and its specific working process is as follows:

[0053] Step 1: Position the fixed end 1 at the first reference point of the patient's position to be measured; the first reference value X1 can be determined through the first reference point;

[0054] Step 2: Move the mobile end 8 outward along the measuring ruler 2 ( Figure 1 The second reference point X2 is moved in a straight line along the measuring ruler 2 to the right and positioned at the second reference point of the patient's position to be measured; the second reference value X2 can be determined through the second reference point;

[0055] Step 3: Manually input the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method. The segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method can be adjusted by using the increase key 6 and the decrease key 7;

[0056] Step 4: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is correctly input, manually press the confirmation key 4;

[0057] Step 5: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered incorrectly, manually press the reset key 5 and repeat the operation of step 3 until the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered correctly;

[0058] Step 6: Move the moving end 8 inward along the measuring ruler 2 ( Figure 1Move along the measuring ruler 2 to the left in a straight line, and observe the numerical display on the digital display module 3. At this time, the numerical value displayed on the digital display module 3 is the numerical value Z calculated by the microprocessor. This numerical value Z is the numerical value X2 determined by the second reference point in the second step minus the first reference value X1 determined by the first reference point in the first step, and then divided by the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, that is, The value Z can be used to determine the location point of the bone measurement method;

[0059] Step 7: Move the moving end 8 inward along the measuring ruler 2 ( Figure 1 Move along the measuring ruler 2 to the left) to the corresponding bone measurement positioning value point;

[0060] Step 8: Repeat steps 6 and 7 to obtain all bone measurement and location numerical points that require acupuncture treatment;

[0061] Step 9: The doctor or medical assistant performs acupuncture treatment on the patient's bone measurement points on the part to be measured.

[0062] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0063] The specific process of acupuncture treatment on the abdomen of a patient using an acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0064] Step 1: Position the fixed end 1 at the first reference point of the patient's position to be measured, i.e., the Shenque point; the first reference value X1 can be determined through the first reference point;

[0065] Step 2: Move the mobile end 8 outward along the measuring ruler 2 ( Figure 1 The second reference point X2 is moved in a straight line along the measuring ruler 2 to the right) and positioned at the second reference point of the patient's position to be measured, that is, the flexor bone; the second reference value X2 can be determined through the second reference point;

[0066] Step 3: Manually input the segmentation parameter Y=15 of the bone measurement method, and adjust the segmentation parameter Y=5 of the bone measurement method by pressing the decrease key 7;

[0067] Step 4: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is correctly input, manually press the confirmation key 4;

[0068] Step 5: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered incorrectly, manually press the reset key 5 and repeat the operation of step 3 until the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered correctly;

[0069] Step 6: Move the moving end 8 inward along the measuring ruler 2 ( Figure 1 Move along the measuring ruler 2 to the left in a straight line, and observe the numerical display on the digital display module 3. At this time, the numerical value displayed on the digital display module 3 is the numerical value Z calculated by the microprocessor. This numerical value Z is the numerical value X2 determined by the second reference point in the second step minus the first reference value X1 determined by the first reference point in the first step, and then divided by the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, that is, The value Z can be used to determine the location point of the bone measurement method;

[0070] Step 7: Move the moving end 8 inward along the measuring ruler 2 ( Figure 1 The mobile end 8 is moved straightly along the measuring ruler 2 to the left side to the corresponding bone measurement positioning point; for example, the mobile end 8 is moved straightly inward along the measuring ruler 2, and when the bone measurement positioning point is 2, it is positioned as Shimen acupoint; the mobile end 8 is continued to be moved straightly inward along the measuring ruler 2, and when the bone measurement positioning point is 3, it is positioned as Guanyuan acupoint;

[0071] Step 8: Repeat steps 6 and 7 to obtain all bone measurement and location numerical points that require acupuncture treatment;

[0072] Step 9: The doctor or medical assistant performs acupuncture treatment on the patient's bone measurement points on the part to be measured.

[0073] Table 1 Bone measurement method

[0074]

[0075]

[0076] As shown in Table 1 and Figure 3 As shown in (a), the location is the head and face, the starting and ending points are the middle of the front hairline - the middle of the back hairline, the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the eyebrows (Yintang) - the middle of the front hairline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are below the spinous process of the 7th cervical vertebra (Dazhui) - the middle of the back hairline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the eyebrows (Yintang) - below the spinous process of the 7th cervical vertebra (Dazhui), the folded inch is 18 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the hairlines at the two frontal corners (Touwei), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are between the two mastoid processes (Wangu) behind the ears, the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch.

[0077] As shown in Table 1 and Figure 3 As shown in (b), the location is the chest, abdomen and flank, the starting and ending points are from the suprasternal fossa (Tiantu) to the midpoint of the xiphoid-sternal junction (Qigu), the folded measurement is 9 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are from the midpoint of the xiphoid-sternal junction (Qigu) to the middle of the umbilicus, the folded measurement is 8 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are from the middle of the umbilicus to the upper edge of the pubic symphysis (Qugu), the folded measurement is 5 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the inner edges of the coracoid processes of the two scapulae, the folded measurement is 12 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are between the two nipples, the folded measurement is 8 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the apex of the axilla - the free end of the 11th rib (Zhangmen), the folded measurement is 12 inches, and the measurement method is vertical inch.

[0078] As shown in Table 1 and Figure 3 As shown in (c), the location is the waist and back, the starting and ending points are below the big vertebra - coccyx, the folded inch is 21 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the medial edge of the scapula - the posterior midline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the edge of the acromion - the posterior midline, the folded inch is 8 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch. The location is the upper limbs, the starting and ending points are the anterior and posterior axillary lines - the elbow transverse lines (at the level of the ulnar olecranon), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the elbow transverse lines (at the level of the ulnar olecranon) - the distal transverse lines on the palm (dorsal) side of the wrist, the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch. The location is the lower limbs, the starting and ending points are the upper edge of the pubic symphysis - the bottom of the patella, the folded inch is 18 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the bottom of the patella - the tip of the patella, the folded inch is 2 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the tip of the patella (the middle of the knee) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 15 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the lower part of the medial condyle of the tibia (Yinlingquan) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 13 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the bottom of the medial condyle of the tibia (Yinlingquan) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 13 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; It is from the greater trochanter of femur to the popliteal crease (level with the patellar tip), with a folded measurement of 19 inches and a straight inch measurement method; the starting and ending points are the gluteal groove to the popliteal crease, with a folded measurement of 14 inches and a straight inch measurement method; the starting and ending points are the popliteal crease (level with the patellar tip) to the tip of the lateral malleolus, with a folded measurement of 16 inches and a straight inch measurement method; the starting and ending points are the tip of the medial malleolus to the sole of the foot, with a folded measurement of 3 inches and a straight inch measurement method; the umbilicus corresponds to L2; the anterior superior iliac crest corresponds to L4.

[0079] Among them, the folded cun indicates the distance between each point; the straight cun indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the human joints and measure the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal cun indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the anterior and posterior midline of the human body and the distance between the acupuncture points on both sides; the umbilicus corresponds to L2, which means that the umbilicus corresponds to the second lumbar vertebra; the anterior superior iliac crest corresponds to L4, which means that the anterior superior iliac crest corresponds to the fourth lumbar vertebra.

[0080] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection content of the present invention.

[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein, but these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Acupuncture auxiliary equipment based on bone measurement and digital caliper, characterized in that: include: measuring tape; A fixed end fixed to one end of the measuring ruler; A moving end slidably mounted on the other end of the measuring ruler; The mobile end can move in a straight line along the measuring ruler; A digital display module fixed on the measuring ruler and located between the measuring ruler and the mobile terminal, wherein the digital display module integrates a microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor is used to determine the measurement positioning value points of the bone measurement method, and wherein the digital display module is used to display the measurement positioning value points of the bone measurement method and the segmentation parameters of the bone measurement method; An electronic key fixed on the measuring ruler and located between the measuring ruler and the mobile terminal, the electronic key is connected to the microprocessor, and the electronic key is used to input and adjust the segmentation parameters of the bone measurement method.

2. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: When determining the bone measurement method to measure the positioning value point, the microprocessor first calculates the value Z, Among them, X2 represents the reference value determined by the second reference point of the patient's position to be measured, X1 represents the first reference value determined by the first reference point of the patient's position to be measured, and Y represents the segmentation parameter of the bone measurement method.

3. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end adopts a stainless steel fixed end according to the equipment requirements; the mobile end adopts a stainless steel mobile end according to the equipment requirements.

4. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring ruler is a stainless steel measuring ruler provided with the equipment requirements and has a millimeter scale.

5. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digital display module adopts a digital display screen according to the needs of the equipment.

6. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic buttons consist of a confirmation key, a reset key, an increase key and a decrease key, and the confirmation key, reset key, increase key and decrease key are respectively connected to the microprocessor integrated in the digital display module; the confirmation key, reset key, increase key and decrease key are all installed on the measuring ruler, the confirmation key is used to realize the confirmation operation when the bone measurement algorithm model parameters are input accurately, the reset key is used to realize the reset operation when the bone measurement algorithm model parameters are input incorrectly, the increase key is used to realize the increase operation of the bone measurement algorithm model parameters, and the decrease key is used to realize the decrease operation of the bone measurement algorithm model parameters.

7. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the bone measurement method, if the patient's position to be measured is the head and face, the starting and ending points are the middle of the front hairline - the middle of the back hairline, the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the eyebrows (Yintang) - the middle of the front hairline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are below the spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebra (Dazhui) - the middle of the back hairline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the eyebrows (Yintang) - below the spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebra (Dazhui) vertebra), the folded inch is 18 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the hairlines of the two frontal corners (head lines), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are between the two mastoid processes (perfect bones) behind the ears, the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the folded inch indicates the distance degree between each point; the straight inch indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the human body joints and measure the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal inch indicates that it is mostly used to calibrate the front and back midline of the human body, and the distance degree of the acupuncture points on both sides.

8. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the bone measurement method, for patients whose positioning parts to be measured are the chest, abdomen and flank, the starting and ending points are from the suprasternal fossa (Tiantu) to the midpoint of the xiphoid process (Qigu), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are from the midpoint of the xiphoid process (Qigu) to the middle of the umbilicus, the folded inch is 8 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are from the middle of the umbilicus to the upper edge of the pubic symphysis (Qugu), the folded inch is 5 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are between the inner edges of the coracoid processes of the two scapulae The starting and ending points are between the two nipples, the folded inch is 8 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the apex of the axillary fossa - the free end of the 11th rib (Zhangmen), the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is vertical inch; the folded inch indicates the distance between each point; the vertical inch is mostly used for calibration of human joints and measuring the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal inch is mostly used for calibration of the anterior and posterior midline of the human body, and the distance between the acupuncture points on both sides.

9. The acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the bone measurement method, for the patient's position to be measured, the waist and back, the starting and ending points are below the big vertebra - coccyx, the folded inch is 21 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the medial edge of the scapula - the posterior midline, the folded inch is 3 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the acromion edge - the posterior midline, the folded inch is 8 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch. For the upper limb, the starting and ending points are the anterior and posterior axillary lines - the elbow transverse lines (at the level of the ulnar olecranon), the folded inch is 9 inches, and the measurement method is horizontal inch; the starting and ending points are the elbow transverse lines (at the level of the ulnar olecranon) - the distal transverse lines on the palm (dorsal) side of the wrist, the folded inch is 12 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch. The site is the lower limbs, the starting and ending points are the upper edge of the pubic symphysis - the bottom of the patella, the folded inch is 18 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the bottom of the patella - the tip of the patella, the folded inch is 2 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the tip of the patella (the middle of the knee) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 15 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the lower part of the medial condyle of the tibia (Yinlingquan) - the tip of the medial malleolus, the folded inch is 13 inches, and the measurement method is straight inch; the starting and ending points are the greater trochanter of the femur - popliteal The horizontal line (level with the patellar tip), the folded cun is 19 inches, and the measurement method is straight cun; the starting and ending points are the gluteal groove-popliteal horizontal line, the folded cun is 14 inches, and the measurement method is straight cun; the starting and ending points are the popliteal horizontal line (level with the patellar tip)-lateral malleolus tip, the folded cun is 16 inches, and the measurement method is straight cun; the starting and ending points are the medial malleolus tip-sole, the folded cun is 3 inches, and the measurement method is straight cun; the umbilicus corresponds to L2; the anterior superior iliac crest corresponds to L4; the folded cun indicates the distance between each point; The vertical inch indication is mostly used to calibrate the human joints and measure the upper and lower acupuncture points; the horizontal inch indication is mostly used to calibrate the front and back midline of the human body and the distance between the acupuncture points on both sides.

10. The method for using the acupuncture auxiliary device based on bone measurement and digital caliper according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Position the fixed end at the first reference point of the patient's position to be measured; determine the first reference value X1 through the first reference point; Step 2: Move the mobile end outward in a straight line along the measuring ruler and position it at the second reference point of the patient's position to be measured; determine the second reference value X2 through the second reference point; Step 3: Manually input the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, and adjust the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method by using the increase and decrease keys; Step 4: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is correctly input, press the confirmation key manually; Step 5: If the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered incorrectly, manually press the reset button and repeat the operation of step 3 until the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method is entered correctly; Step 6: Move the mobile end in a straight line inward along the measuring ruler, and observe the numerical value displayed on the digital display module at the same time. The numerical value displayed on the digital display module at this time is the numerical value Z calculated by the microprocessor. This numerical value Z is the numerical value X2 determined by the second reference point in the second step minus the first reference point determined by the first reference point in the first step, and then divided by the segmentation parameter Y of the bone measurement method, that is, The value Z is used to determine the location value point of the bone measurement method; Step 7: Move the mobile end in a straight line inward along the measuring ruler to the corresponding bone measurement positioning point; Step 8: Repeat steps 6 and 7 to obtain all bone measurement and location numerical points that require acupuncture treatment; Step 9: The doctor or medical assistant performs acupuncture treatment on the patient's bone measurement points on the part to be measured.

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