Formula and preparation method of plaster

Abstract

The invention discloses a formula and a preparation method of a plaster. The plaster is prepared from the following raw material medicines by weight: 40g of lycopodium clavatum, 45g of loofah sponge, 50g of fructus forsythiae, 50g of raw bighead atractylodes rhizome, 50g of raw radix paeoniae alba, 50g of pawpaw, 60g of caulis spatholobi, 1000g of a hot melt adhesive matrix, 18g of laurocapram powder and 100g of far infrared ceramic powder. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is used for treating pharyngeal diseases, does not simply improve local pharyngeal lesions, focuses on local and overall dialectical combination from regulating qi, blood, yin and yang of viscera, regulates qi and blood running balance of the whole body, treats both symptoms and root causes, and is free of toxic and side effects. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively treat and relieve local clinical symptoms of the pharyngeal cavity caused by different syndromes of pharyngeal diseases caused by various pathogenesis, adjust the balance of the body on the whole and improve the overall condition of the body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a plaster formula, in particular to a plaster formula and a preparation method. Background Art

[0002] The technical field of pharyngitis treatment has undergone continuous development, covering drug therapy, physical therapy, surgery, traditional Chinese medicine treatment and other aspects. Drug therapy includes antibiotics, antiviral drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs and traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Physical therapy methods such as heat therapy, electrotherapy, ultrasound therapy, external application of patches, etc. are used to relieve symptoms and promote tissue repair. Minimally invasive surgical techniques are also one of the methods for treating pharyngitis. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment focuses on harmonizing the overall balance of the body and provides a variety of treatment methods. Immunomodulatory therapy fights pharyngitis by enhancing or regulating the patient's immune system. Laser therapy has played an advantage in treating benign pharyngeal lesions.

[0003] (1) Antibiotic treatment: First, it is easy to delay the treatment of the disease due to bacterial testing. Second, due to the abuse of antibiotics, bacterial resistance continues to increase, resulting in many adverse consequences.

[0004] (2) Antiviral drugs: There are many types of viruses, they mutate rapidly, and they are difficult to detect. In addition, there is a lack of specific drugs, which makes it impossible to accurately treat them. Symptomatic treatment is the main treatment. Secondly, many antiviral drugs have toxic and side effects, and many adverse reactions, which cannot meet clinical needs well;

[0005] (3) Nebulizer therapy: First, it is time-consuming, inconvenient, and not suitable for pediatric patients. In addition, if the nebulizer disinfection is not strict, it may also lead to cross infection.

[0006] (4) Spray: It often contains hormones, which can easily lead to hormone dependence. On the other hand, the drug is highly irritating after being made into a spray, and the comfort level is low. At the same time, the mucus secreted by the oral pharynx can easily wash away the drug, causing the patient to need to constantly re-spray the drug to maintain the therapeutic effect, which is inconvenient to use;

[0007] (5) Radiofrequency and microwave: The treatment process is complex, the treatment cost is high, and the equipment and instruments required are high, which makes it difficult to popularize and widely use. In addition, some patients tend to have certain concerns about the radiation during the treatment process and have low acceptance;

[0008] (6) Oral administration of Chinese medicine: Appropriate medicines should be selected based on syndrome differentiation and treatment, and should be taken under the guidance of professional physicians. However, many people make mistakes in syndrome differentiation and take Chinese medicine and Chinese patent medicines at will. Moreover, since the therapeutic drugs are mainly cold in nature, they can easily damage the spleen and stomach, and there is a possibility that they may increase uncomfortable symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea. Damaging the function of the spleen and stomach can easily increase the burden on the stomach. In addition, most of the drug ingredients are heat-clearing and detoxifying drugs, which taste bitter and are difficult to meet the needs of special groups such as children.

[0009] (7) Acupuncture and bloodletting: They also rely on doctors, are invasive and time-consuming, and are less likely to be accepted by patients who are afraid of needles or blood.

[0010] External patch: It is usually applied to the front of the neck, throat or Tiantu point. Due to the special physiological structure of the neck, the anterior jugular artery and vein run up and down along the midline of the front neck and are relatively superficial. The Tiantu point is located at the sternum, close to the carotid sinus. The thyroid gland, esophagus, and trachea are also located in the middle of the neck. If it is applied to the front of the neck, on the one hand, it will cause certain obstacles to swallowing food, raising and lowering the head, causing discomfort, and the application range of the front of the neck is relatively limited. On the other hand, due to the thin stratum corneum of the front of the neck, long-term compression will cause capillary rupture and skin erythema. Summary of the invention

[0011] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a formula and a preparation method of a plaster.

[0012] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0013] The invention discloses a formula and preparation method of a plaster, which is prepared from raw medicines in the following weight and proportion: 40g of smilax glabra, 45g of luffa, 50g of forsythia, 50g of raw atractylodes, 50g of raw white peony root, 50g of papaya, 60g of millettia spatholobi, 1000g of hot melt adhesive matrix, 18g of oil lauryl azone powder and 100g of far-infrared porcelain powder.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a plaster, comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Weigh 40g of Herba Lycopodii, 45g of Loofah, 50g of Forsythiae, 50g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 50g of White Peony Root, 50g of Papaya, and 60g of Millettia reticulata;

[0016] Step 2: Wash and dry the medicinal materials weighed in step 1 to remove impurities;

[0017] Step 3: Take out the medicinal materials processed in step 2 and grind them into powder;

[0018] Step 4: Sieve the powder ground in step 3 through a 120-mesh sieve, and define the powder that can pass through completely as No. 1 powder, and the powder that cannot pass through as No. 2 powder;

[0019] Step 5: Take No. 2 powder and decoct it in water three times. The first two times, decoct for three hours and filter. The third time, decoct for two hours and filter. Combine the three filtrates and boil them into a fluid extract.

[0020] Step 6: Take 1000g of medical pressure-sensitive hot melt adhesive, heat it in a pot and melt it. At a temperature of about 70 degrees, slowly add No. 1 medicine powder and 100g of far-infrared ceramic powder and stir evenly;

[0021] Step 7: Slowly add the fluid extract of step 5 and 18 g of oil lauryl azone powder at a temperature of about 40 degrees, and continue stirring to obtain an external application plaster.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1: The present invention firstly avoids the side effects of antibiotics, antiviral drugs, hormones, physical therapy, and Chinese herbal decoctions. It is mild, safe, and non-irritating. It can accurately and efficiently treat diseases and relieve patients' pain.

[0024] 2: The present invention reduces the delays caused by bacteria and virus detection, can achieve the purpose of rapid treatment, broaden treatment options, and provide more options for people who are prone to needle phobia and blood phobia.

[0025] 3: The present invention avoids the complexity, expensive treatment costs, and high requirements for equipment of physical therapies such as radio frequency, which are not easy to promote and use. The present invention is easy to popularize and more acceptable, and the drug ingredients are simple, avoiding concerns about safety and increasing enthusiasm for use.

[0026] 4: Avoiding incorrect syndrome differentiation, random medication, spleen and stomach disharmony caused by oral Chinese medicine, as well as low acceptance among some people. The present invention reduces the risk of treatment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] The invention provides a formula and a preparation method of a plaster, which is prepared from raw medicines in the following weight and proportion: 40g of smilax glabra, 45g of luffa, 50g of forsythia, 50g of raw atractylodes, 50g of raw white peony root, 50g of papaya, 60g of millettia reticulata, 1000g of hot melt adhesive matrix, 18g of oil lauryl azone powder and 100g of far-infrared porcelain powder.

[0030] The invention is prepared from raw medicines in the following weight and proportion: 40g of smilax glabra, 45g of luffa, 50g of forsythia, 50g of raw atractylodes, 50g of raw white peony root, 50g of papaya, 60g of millettia reticulata, 1000g of hot melt adhesive matrix, 18g of oil lauryl azone powder and 100g of far infrared porcelain powder.

[0031] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a plaster, comprising the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: Weigh 40g of Herba Lycopodii, 45g of Loofah, 50g of Forsythiae, 50g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 50g of White Peony Root, 50g of Papaya, and 60g of Millettia reticulata;

[0033] Step 2: Wash and dry the medicinal materials weighed in step 1 to remove impurities;

[0034] Step 3: Take out the medicinal materials processed in step 2 and grind them into powder;

[0035] Step 4: Sieve the powder ground in step 3 through a 120-mesh sieve, and define the powder that can pass through completely as No. 1 powder, and the powder that cannot pass through as No. 2 powder;

[0036] Step 5: Take No. 2 powder and decoct it in water three times. The first two times, decoct for three hours and filter. The third time, decoct for two hours and filter. Combine the three filtrates and boil them into a fluid extract.

[0037] Step 6: Take 1000g of medical pressure-sensitive hot melt adhesive, heat it in a pot and melt it. At a temperature of about 70 degrees, slowly add No. 1 medicine powder and 100g of far-infrared ceramic powder and stir evenly;

[0038] Step 7: Slowly add the fluid extract of step 5 and 18 g of oil laurocapram powder at a temperature of about 40 degrees, and continue stirring to obtain an external application plaster;

[0039] For the treatment of pharyngeal diseases, the formula of Shujin Liyan does not simply improve local lesions in the pharynx, but starts from adjusting the internal organs' qi, blood, yin and yang, focusing on the dialectical combination of local and overall, adjusting the balance of qi and blood circulation in the human body, treating both the symptoms and the root causes, starting from the root causes of pharyngeal diseases and the Chinese medicine's preventive and therapeutic idea of ​​"preventing disease before it occurs", which can effectively treat and alleviate the local clinical symptoms of the pharyngeal cavity caused by different syndromes of pharyngeal diseases caused by various pathogenesis, while regulating the body's balance as a whole and improving the body's overall condition.

[0040] The formula for relaxing muscles and relieving throat has the following features: 1. Relaxing muscles and dredging collaterals, soothing pharyngeal muscles. The appearance of typical symptoms of pharyngeal diseases such as acute and chronic pharyngitis is closely related to muscle tension caused by various causes of the pharynx. The combination of relaxing muscles and activating collaterals such as Stretching Grass, Loofah, Papaya, Millettia reticulata, etc. in the formula can effectively soothe pharyngeal muscles when applied externally through the skin, and can effectively relieve typical symptoms of pharyngeal diseases caused by various causes, such as dry throat, sore throat, itchy throat, foreign body sensation, etc. 2. Clearing away heat and detoxifying, relieving throat and reducing swelling. The Forsythia suspensa in the formula is a holy medicine for sores, which is good at clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and dispersing knots. It can be combined with other yin-nourishing, blood-nourishing and blood-activating medicines in the formula to effectively treat pharyngeal diseases of solid syndrome and heat syndrome. 3. Replenishing qi and nourishing blood, activating blood circulation and dredging menstruation. The Atractylodes macrocephala in the formula invigorates the spleen and replenishes qi, while the White Peony Root and Millettia reticulata nourish blood, activate blood circulation and dredge menstruation. Chinese medicine "uses dredging as the purpose". If the qi and blood are unobstructed, the qi mechanism will be unobstructed. If the qi and blood in the pharynx are unobstructed, the symptoms will be eliminated. 4. Nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, resolving phlegm and relieving sore throat. The Atractylodes macrocephala in the prescription strengthens the spleen, replenishes qi and dries dampness. It is combined with anti-rheumatic drugs such as spatholobi and papaya, and nourishing yin and promoting blood circulation drugs such as white peony root and Millettia reticulata, which can effectively treat and relieve phlegm coagulation and blood stasis, lung heat and yin deficiency caused by phlegm coagulation and blood stasis. 5. Improving blood rheology of the pharynx. Patients with pharyngeal diseases often have abnormal blood rheology, such as high blood viscosity and cohesion, slowed fluidity, deformed and aggregated red blood cells in the blood, and obstruction of blood circulation in the body. Millettia reticulata and loofah in the prescription promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, while Forsythia suspensa relieves swelling and disperses nodules. These drugs complement each other, increase blood fluidity, and improve blood circulation in the pharynx. 6. Regulating nerve metabolism. The combination of blood circulation and blood stasis, muscle relaxation and collateral activation drugs in the prescription can directly stimulate the cervical sympathetic ganglion, improve or eliminate the stimulation of the sympathetic nerves and pharyngeal plexus on the surface of the pharyngeal constrictor muscles, and effectively regulate central nervous metabolism, thereby improving foreign body sensation and inflammatory symptoms in the pharynx. In addition, Millettia reticulata in the prescription is an important medicine for treating voice diseases. In modern clinical applications, Forsythia suspensa is also an empirical medicine for treating pharyngeal diseases. The various medicines in the prescription are compatible and complement each other, combining many medicinal effects into one, synergistically, strengthening the body and eliminating evil, and can effectively treat pharyngeal diseases caused by various causes. It has unique advantages in treating pharyngeal diseases.

[0041] Compared with the commonly used Chinese medicine prescriptions for pharyngeal diseases in clinical practice, the Shujin Liyan formula is unique in that: first, it is targeted at the main disease site - the throat, starting from the root causes of pharyngeal diseases such as acute and chronic pharyngitis, and developed for the complex and changeable etiology and pathogenesis, using Chinese medicines with different properties such as four qi and five flavors and meridians to comprehensively regulate the human body, from dispelling wind, relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, to clearing heat and detoxifying, replenishing qi and nourishing yin, regulating qi and activating blood circulation, and only one prescription can treat pharyngeal diseases caused by various pathogenesis, effectively solving the current situation where there is no unified understanding of the pathogenesis of pharyngeal diseases and different medications are used, which is easy to cause misdiagnosis and thus delay or even aggravate the patient's condition. Second, while efficiently treating the main symptoms - typical symptoms of the pharynx (itchy throat, foreign body sensation, dry throat, sore throat), it can effectively treat and relieve possible complications, such as chest tightness, a sense of pulling on both sides of the neck, pharyngeal reflex, dizziness and fatigue. Third, many herbs in the prescription have the effect of relaxing muscles and activating collaterals. External use can relieve pain, nourish blood and produce tendons, thereby nourishing tendons and muscles to a certain extent and relieving muscle tension and fatigue. Acute and chronic pharyngitis and other local throat diseases belong to the category of "throat paralysis" in traditional Chinese medicine. Its etiology and pathogenesis are complex, with both pathogenic factors and righteousness deficiency, and the disease is lingering and difficult to cure. Following the treatment principle of "peace as the goal" in traditional Chinese medicine, effective ways to treat throat paralysis such as relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, purging heat and detoxifying, relieving sore throat and swelling, clearing heat and nourishing yin, regulating qi and activating blood circulation, and strengthening the spleen and removing phlegm are adopted. Starting from adjusting the yin and yang of the internal organs, qi, blood, and viscera, it focuses on the combination of local and overall syndrome differentiation and adjusts the balance of qi and blood circulation in the human body. Examine the syndrome to find the cause, and prescribe the prescription according to the syndrome. The prescription is based on the medicinal properties and functions of traditional Chinese medicine, follows the relationship between the seven emotions, and keeps in mind the contraindications of compatibility, so as to strive to exert a unique and efficient therapeutic effect, improve the clinical symptoms of the disease, regulate the body's yin and yang, protect the righteousness, and treat both the symptoms and the root causes, so as to achieve the effect of preventing evil from interfering.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A formula of a plaster, characterized in that, The invention is prepared from raw medicines in the following weight and proportion: 40g of smilax glabra, 45g of luffa, 50g of forsythia, 50g of raw atractylodes, 50g of raw white peony root, 50g of papaya, 60g of millettia reticulata, 1000g of hot melt adhesive matrix, 18g of oil lauryl azone powder and 100g of far infrared porcelain powder.

2. The method for preparing a plaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Weigh 40g of Herba Lycopodii, 45g of Loofah, 50g of Fructus Forsythiae, 50g of Atractylodes macrocephala, 50g of White Peony Root, 50g of Papaya, and 60g of Millettia reticulata; Step 2: Wash and dry the medicinal materials weighed in step 1 to remove impurities; Step 3: Take out the medicinal materials processed in step 2 and grind them into powder; Step 4: Sieve the powder ground in step 3 through a 120-mesh sieve, and define the powder that can pass through completely as No. 1 powder, and the powder that cannot pass through as No. 2 powder; Step 5: Take No. 2 powder and decoct it in water three times. The first two times, decoct for three hours and filter. The third time, decoct for two hours and filter. Combine the three filtrates and boil them into a fluid extract. Step 6: Take 1000g of medical pressure-sensitive hot melt adhesive, heat it in a pot and melt it. At a temperature of about 70 degrees, slowly add No. 1 medicine powder and 100g of far-infrared ceramic powder and stir evenly; Step 7: Slowly add the fluid extract of step 5 and 18 g of oil lauryl azone powder at a temperature of about 40 degrees, and continue stirring to obtain an external application plaster.