A slope support structure and support method for hydraulic engineering

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of water conservancy projects and provides a slope support structure for water conservancy projects, which includes a slope body, a support frame, and a connection box. The support frame and the connection box are both fixedly connected to the slope body. There are more than two frame holes formed in the support frame, and a water retention component is arranged in the frame holes. A component cavity is formed in the connection box, and the top wall of the component cavity is communicated with the top wall of the connection box through a transfer channel. More than two guide columns are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity, and a support lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide columns. The bottom wall of the support lifting plate is connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity through a second elastic member. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support lifting plate, and a falling rock warning component is arranged in the component cavity; the water retention component includes a prefabricated planting box, on which green plants are planted through soil, and the prefabricated planting box is detachably connected to the inner wall of the frame hole. The present invention can intercept small falling rocks through the frame holes on the support frame, and the green plants in the frame holes can achieve the effects of water retention and reduction of soil erosion. Most large falling rocks can be intercepted by the baffle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and particularly relates to a slope support structure and a support method for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] A slope support structure for a water conservancy project refers to some support measures and structural designs taken in the construction of a water conservancy project to prevent geological disasters such as landslides and collapses of slopes. These structures and measures aim to enhance the stability of the slopes and protect water conservancy project facilities from being affected by slope failures.

[0003] The slope support on the river bank can prevent soil erosion. The current slope support does not have the function of intercepting falling rocks, and the falling rocks are likely to slide along the slope onto roads, houses or other facilities on the river bank, causing casualties and property losses. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a slope support structure and a support method for water conservancy projects. To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

[0005] A slope support structure for a water conservancy project includes a slope body, a support frame and a connection box. The support frame and the connection box are both fixedly connected to the slope body. Two or more frame holes are provided on the support frame, and a water retention component is arranged in the frame holes.

[0006] A component cavity is provided on the connection box. The top wall of the component cavity is communicated with the top wall of the connection box through a transfer channel. Two or more guide columns are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity. A support lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide columns. The bottom wall of the support lifting plate is connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity through a second elastic member. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support lifting plate. The baffle passes through the transfer channel and extends above the connection box. Two extension plates are fixedly connected to the baffle. The bottom wall of the extension plate is connected to a plug plate through a first elastic member. The plug plate abuts against the top wall of the connection box. A falling rock warning component is arranged in the component cavity;

[0007] The water retention component includes a prefabricated planting box. Green plants are planted on the prefabricated planting box through soil. The prefabricated planting box is detachably connected to the inner wall of the frame hole.

[0008] Further, the falling rock warning component includes two or more visual warning components and two or more auditory warning components.

[0009] Further, the visual warning component includes a first permanent magnet, a smoke generating box, a storage cylinder, a sealing plate, a second permanent magnet, a connecting rod and a blocking piece.

[0010] The first permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support lifting plate. The smoke generating box and the storage cylinder are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the component cavity. A smoke generating cavity is formed on the smoke generating box, and hydrogen peroxide is filled in the smoke generating cavity. A cylinder channel is formed on the storage cylinder. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the top wall of the smoke generating box and the bottom wall of the storage cylinder. Manganese dioxide is filled on the top wall of the sealing plate, and the manganese dioxide is located in the cylinder channel. The second permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the right wall of the sealing plate. The second permanent magnet is connected through a connecting rod and a baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the top wall of the storage cylinder.

[0011] Further, the auditory prompting component includes a wedge-shaped block, a wedge-shaped strip, a limiting strip, a guide rail, a sounding seat, a guide plate, and a struck box.

[0012] The wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the support lifting plate. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the component cavity. The wedge-shaped strip is slidably connected to the guide rail. The limiting strip is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped strip. The bottom wall of the sounding seat abuts against the limiting strip. A combustion cavity is formed on the bottom wall of the sounding seat. A pressing piece is fixedly connected to the front wall of the sounding seat. The sounding seat is slidably connected to the guide plate. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the struck box. The struck box is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity. A convex oil outlet seat and more than two hollow metal blocks are fixedly connected to the top wall of the struck box. A rotating handle is rotatably connected to the struck box. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the rotating handle. The rotating handle is connected to an installation piece through a third elastic member. The installation piece is fixedly connected to the struck box. A high-pressure oil pump and a fuel tank are detachably connected in the struck box. The high-pressure oil pump is connected to the fuel tank. An oil pump control button is arranged on the high-pressure oil pump, and the oil pump control button extends above the struck box. The pressing rod extends above the oil pump control button. A fuel pipe is fixedly connected to the high-pressure oil pump, and one end of the fuel pipe communicates with the top wall of the convex oil outlet seat.

[0013] Further, a round bead is movably connected to the top wall of the limiting strip, and the round bead abuts against the bottom wall of the sounding seat.

[0014] Further, a curved surface is provided on the hollow metal block.

[0015] Further, the material of the hollow metal block includes copper.

[0016] Further, the rotating handle is rotatably connected to the struck box through a rotating shaft.

[0017] Further, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are both stainless steel springs, and the third elastic member is a stainless steel spring piece.

[0018] A slope support method for water conservancy projects includes the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Drill holes in the slope surface of the slope body, and fix the support frame on the slope surface of the slope body by using connecting pieces;

[0020] Step 2: Excavate a groove at the bottom of the slope body, fix the connection box in the groove, connect the prefabricated planting boxes in each hole, and the green plants in the prefabricated planting boxes can achieve the function of reducing soil and water loss.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention can intercept small falling stones through the holes on the support frame, and the green plants in the holes can achieve the effects of water conservation and reduction of soil and water loss. Most large falling stones can be intercepted by the baffle. Description of the Drawings

[0023] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the following drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slope support structure of a water conservancy project according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is the present invention Figure 1 front view of the connection box in;

[0026] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view of part A in;

[0027] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view of part B in;

[0028] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view of part C in;

[0029] Figure 6 is the present invention Figure 2 schematic structural diagram of the impact box in;

[0030] Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 2 internal structural diagram of the impact box in;

[0031] Figure 8 is the present invention Figure 1 schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated planting box in.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1, slope body; 2, support frame; 3, connection box; 4, frame hole; 5, prefabricated planting box; 6, green plants; 7, baffle; 8, extension plate; 9, plug plate; 10, first elastic member; 11, component cavity; 12, transfer channel; 13, support lifting plate; 14, second elastic member; 15, first permanent magnet; 16, wedge block; 17, smoke generating box; 18, smoke generating cavity; 19, hydrogen peroxide; 20, storage cylinder; 21, cylinder channel; 22, manganese dioxide; 23, sealing plate; 24, second permanent magnet; 25, connecting rod; 26, retaining piece; 27, wedge strip; 28, limiting strip; 29, round bead; 30, guide rail; 31, knocking seat; 32, combustion cavity; 33, pressing piece; 34, guide plate; 35, struck box; 36, convex oil outlet seat; 37, turning handle; 38, pressing rod; 39, rotating shaft; 40, third elastic member; 41, mounting piece; 42, oil pump control button; 43, hollow metal block; 44, high-pressure oil pump; 45, fuel tank; 46, oil pipe; 47, guide post. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0036] As Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, a slope support structure for a water conservancy project includes a slope body 1, a support frame 2, and a connection box 3. The support frame 2 and the connection box 3 are both fixedly connected to the slope body 1. Two or more frame holes 4 are provided on the support frame 2. The frame holes 4 of the support frame 2 can intercept small falling stones. A water retention component is provided in the frame holes 4. A component cavity 11 is provided on the connection box 3. The top wall of the component cavity 11 is communicated with the top wall of the connection box 3 through a transfer channel 12. Two or more guide columns 47 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity 11. A support lifting plate 13 is slidably connected to the guide columns 47. The bottom wall of the support lifting plate 13 is connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity 11 through a second elastic member 14. A baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support lifting plate 13. The baffle 7 extends above the connection box 3 through the transfer channel 12. The baffle 7 can intercept large falling stones. Two extension plates 8 are fixedly connected to the baffle 7. The bottom wall of the extension plate 8 is connected to a plug plate 9 through a first elastic member 10. The plug plate 9 abuts against the top wall of the connection box 3. A falling stone warning component is provided in the component cavity 11;

[0037] The water retention component includes a prefabricated planting box 5. Green plants 6 are planted in the prefabricated planting box 5 through soil. The prefabricated planting box 5 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the frame hole 4. The green plants 6 in the frame hole 4 achieve the effects of water retention and reduction of soil and water loss.

[0038] As Figures 2-8 shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the falling stone warning component includes two or more visual warning components and two or more auditory warning components. The visual warning components cooperate with the auditory warning components to achieve a double warning effect and reduce the probability of casualties when falling stones occur.

[0039] As Figures 2-3 shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the visual warning component includes a first permanent magnet 15, a smoke generating box 17, a storage cylinder 20, a sealing plate 23, a second permanent magnet 24, a connecting rod 25, and a blocking piece 26. The first permanent magnet 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support lifting plate 13. The smoke generating box 17 and the storage cylinder 20 are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the component cavity 11. A smoke generating cavity 18 is provided on the smoke generating box 17. Hydrogen peroxide 19 is filled in the smoke generating cavity 18. A cylinder channel 21 is provided on the storage cylinder 20. The sealing plate 23 is slidably connected to the top wall of the smoke generating box 17. The sealing plate 23 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the storage cylinder 20. Manganese dioxide 22 is filled on the top wall of the sealing plate 23. The manganese dioxide 22 is located in the cylinder channel 21. The second permanent magnet 24 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the sealing plate 23. The second permanent magnet 24 is connected to the blocking piece 26 through the connecting rod 25. The blocking piece 26 is slidably connected to the top wall of the storage cylinder 20. The sealing plate 23 seals the smoke generating cavity 18, thereby sealing the hydrogen peroxide 19. The sealing plate 23 and the blocking piece 26 seal the cylinder channel 21, thereby preventing the manganese dioxide 22 from reacting and deteriorating with other substances.

[0040] As Figures 2-7As shown, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the auditory cue assembly includes a wedge block 16, a wedge strip 27, a limiting strip 28, a guide rail 30, a striking seat 31, a guide plate 34, and a struck box 35. The wedge block 16 is fixedly connected to the support lifting plate 13, the guide rail 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the component cavity 11, the wedge strip 27 is slidably connected to the guide rail 30, the limiting strip 28 is fixedly connected to the wedge strip 27, the bottom wall of the striking seat 31 abuts against the limiting strip 28, a combustion cavity 32 is provided on the bottom wall of the striking seat 31, a pressing piece 33 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the striking seat 31, the striking seat 31 is slidably connected to the guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 is fixedly connected to the struck box 35, the struck box 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity 11, a raised oil outlet seat 36 and more than two hollow metal blocks 43 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the struck box 35. The hollow metal structure of the hollow metal block 43 enables it to emit a clear and distinct sound when struck. A turning handle 37 is rotatably connected to the struck box 35, a pressing rod 38 is fixedly connected to the turning handle 37, the turning handle 37 is connected to a mounting piece 41 through a third elastic member 40, the mounting piece 41 is fixedly connected to the struck box 35, a high-pressure oil pump 44 and a fuel tank 45 are detachably connected inside the struck box 35, the fuel tank 45 is filled with fuel or liquid fuel, the high-pressure oil pump 44 is connected to the fuel tank 45, an oil pump control button 42 is provided on the high-pressure oil pump 44, the oil pump control button 42 extends above the struck box 35, the pressing rod 38 extends above the oil pump control button 42, a fuel pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the high-pressure oil pump 44, and one end of the fuel pipe 46 communicates with the top wall of the raised oil outlet seat 36.

[0041] As Figure 4 shown, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a ball 29 is movably connected to the top wall of the limiting strip 28, the ball 29 abuts against the bottom wall of the striking seat 31, and the ball 29 can reduce the friction between the limiting strip 28 and the striking seat 31, making it easier for the two to slide relative to each other.

[0042] As Figure 4 shown, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the hollow metal block 43 is provided with a curved surface, which helps the propagation and resonance of the sound when the hollow metal block 43 is struck.

[0043] As Figure 4 shown, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the material of the hollow metal block 43 includes copper, which has good acoustic properties, can produce clear, deep and long-lasting sounds, and has good durability and corrosion resistance.

[0044] As Figure 4 shown, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the turning handle 37 is rotatably connected to the struck box 35 through a rotating shaft 39.

[0045] As Figure 2 、 5As shown, according to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic member 10 and the second elastic member 14 are both stainless steel springs, and the third elastic member 40 is a stainless steel spring sheet. The stainless steel material makes all three have good corrosion resistance.

[0046] Working principle of the slope support structure:

[0047] In the initial state, the blocking plate 9 blocks the transfer channel 12 to prevent rainwater and other foreign objects from entering the component cavity 11, the connecting box 3 is limited by the ball 29 on the limiting strip 28, the sealing plate 23 blocks the smoke producing cavity 18, thereby sealing the hydrogen peroxide 19, and the sealing plate 23 and the baffle 26 block the cylinder channel 21 to prevent the manganese dioxide 22 from deteriorating.

[0048] When rocks fall on the slope surface of the slope body 1, the holes 4 on the support frame 2 can intercept small rocks, and the baffle 7 can intercept large rocks, preventing the rocks from falling onto roads, houses and other facilities and causing damage to public property and personal injury. When extremely large rocks fall onto the baffle 7 and the baffle 7 is unable to intercept the extremely large rocks, one or more baffles 7 are broken by the extremely large rocks. At this time, the mass of the baffle 7 is reduced, and the supporting lifting plate 13, the first permanent magnet 15, the wedge block 16, and the baffle 7 move upward under the elastic force of the second elastic member 14, and the blocking plate 9 moves upward to release the blockage of the transmission channel 12.

[0049] The first permanent magnet 15 moves to the right of the second permanent magnet 24, and the second permanent magnet 24 is attracted by the magnetic attraction of the first permanent magnet 15, so that the sealing plate 23, the connecting rod 25, and the baffle 26 move to the right, and the baffle 26 releases the blockage of the cylinder channel 21. The sealing plate 23 releases the blockage of the cylinder channel 21 and the smoke generating chamber 18, and the manganese dioxide 22 falls into the hydrogen peroxide 19. The hydrogen peroxide 19 reacts rapidly under the catalytic action of the manganese dioxide 22 to generate water and oxygen, and the reaction produces a large amount of white smoke. The white smoke floats out from the transfer channel 12 to the outside of the connecting box 3, so that pedestrians or drivers nearby can see it, and can quickly inform people of the nearby rockfall disaster visually to avoid getting close to cause harm.

[0050] The wedge block 16 moves upward, thereby pushing the wedge bar 27, the limit bar 28, and the ball 29 to move leftward. The limit of the ringing seat 31 by the limit bar 28 is released. Under the action of its own gravity, the ringing seat 31 falls along the guide plate 34. The ringing seat 31 hits the hollow metal block 43 to generate a warning sound. The warning sound can quickly let people know the nearby rockfall disaster audibly, avoiding approaching and causing harm. The convex oil outlet seat 36 is inserted into the combustion chamber 32, thereby compressing the air in the combustion chamber 32. The temperature and pressure of the compressed air both increase rapidly. The pressing piece 33 pushes the rotating handle 37 to make the rotating handle 37 and the pressing rod 38 rotate counterclockwise slightly around the rotating shaft 39. The pressing rod 38 presses the oil pump control button 42, so that the high-pressure oil pump 44 pumps out the fuel in the fuel tank 45. The fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber 32 through the fuel pipe 46. The high temperature in the combustion chamber 32 causes the fuel to burn and generate a combustion explosion impact force. The combustion explosion impact force pushes the ringing seat 31 to move upward along the guide plate 34. Air replenishes into the combustion chamber 32 again. After the rotating handle 37 loses the thrust of the pressing piece 33, it reversely resets under the elastic force of the third elastic member 40. The oil pump control button 42 moves upward and resets. Then the ringing seat 31 falls again and repeats the above process, so that the hollow metal block 43 is hit by the ringing seat 31 multiple times until the fuel is exhausted, achieving the effect of automatically warning nearby people with sound for a period of time.

[0051] The present invention can intercept small rockfalls through the holes 4 on the support frame 2. The green plants 6 in the holes 4 achieve the effects of water conservation and reducing soil erosion. Most large rockfalls can be intercepted by the baffle 7. When extremely large rockfalls cannot be intercepted, a large amount of white smoke can be automatically generated in the smoke generating box 17, which can quickly let people know the nearby rockfall disaster visually. The hollow metal block 43 is automatically hit by the ringing seat 31 multiple times to generate a warning sound, which can quickly let people know the nearby rockfall disaster audibly, avoiding harm caused by people approaching. Especially, the warning effect on rockfall disasters at the turning points is obvious. Pedestrians or drivers at the turning points cannot see the rockfall site in advance and can predict the danger in advance through the white smoke and sound.

[0052] As Figure 1 shown, a slope support method for a water conservancy project includes the following steps:

[0053] Step 1: Drill holes on the slope surface of the slope body 1, and fix the support frame 2 on the slope surface of the slope body 1 by using connectors. The connectors can adopt anchor bolts.

[0054] Step 2: Excavate a groove at the bottom of the slope of the slope body 1. Through the excavation operation of an excavator, fix the connection box 3 in the groove, and connect the prefabricated planting boxes 5 in each hole 4, so that there is no need to specifically perform operations such as soil restoration, seeding, and watering on site. The green plants 6 can be planted in advance in a factory or other sites. The green plants 6 in the prefabricated planting boxes 5 can achieve the function of reducing soil erosion.

[0055] Components, modules, mechanisms, and devices whose structures are not described in detail in the present invention are all common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project, characterized in that, It includes a slope body (1), a support frame (2) and a connection box (3). The support frame (2) and the connection box (3) are both fixedly connected to the slope body (1). There are more than two frame holes (4) opened on the support frame (2), and a water retention component is arranged in the frame holes (4). A component cavity (11) is opened on the connection box (3). The top wall of the component cavity (11) is communicated with the top wall of the connection box (3) through a transmission channel (12). More than two guide columns (47) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity (11). A support lifting plate (13) is slidably connected to the guide columns (47). The bottom wall of the support lifting plate (13) is connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity (11) through a second elastic member (14). A baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support lifting plate (13). The baffle (7) extends above the connection box (3) through the transmission channel (12). Two extension plates (8) are fixedly connected to the baffle (7). The bottom wall of the extension plate (8) is connected to a plug plate (9) through a first elastic member (10). The plug plate (9) abuts against the top wall of the connection box (3). A falling rock warning component is arranged in the component cavity (11); The water retention component includes a prefabricated planting box (5), on which green plants (6) are planted through soil. The prefabricated planting box (5) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the frame hole (4); The falling rock warning component includes more than two visual warning components and more than two auditory warning components; The visual warning component includes a first permanent magnet (15), a smoke generating box (17), a storage cylinder (20), a sealing plate (23), a second permanent magnet (24), a connecting rod (25) and a baffle (26). The first permanent magnet (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support lifting plate (13). The smoke generating box (17) and the storage cylinder (20) are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the component cavity (11). A smoke generating cavity (18) is opened on the smoke generating box (17), and hydrogen peroxide (19) is filled in the smoke generating cavity (18). A cylinder channel (21) is opened on the storage cylinder (20). The sealing plate (23) is slidably connected to the top wall of the smoke generating box (17) and the bottom wall of the storage cylinder (20). Manganese dioxide (22) is filled on the top wall of the sealing plate (23), and the manganese dioxide (22) is located in the cylinder channel (21). The second permanent magnet (24) is fixedly connected to the right wall of the sealing plate (23). The second permanent magnet (24) is connected to the baffle (26) through the connecting rod (25). The baffle (26) is slidably connected to the top wall of the storage cylinder (20); The auditory prompt component includes a wedge block (16), a wedge strip (27), a limit strip (28), a guide rail (30), a striking seat (31), a guide plate (34), and a struck box (35). The wedge block (16) is fixedly connected to the support lifting plate (13). The guide rail (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the component cavity (11). The wedge strip (27) is slidably connected to the guide rail (30). The limit strip (28) is fixedly connected to the wedge strip (27). The bottom wall of the striking seat (31) abuts against the limit strip (28). A combustion cavity (32) is formed in the bottom wall of the striking seat (31). A pressing piece (33) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the striking seat (31). The striking seat (31) is slidably connected to the guide plate (34). The guide plate (34) is fixedly connected to the struck box (35). The struck box (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the component cavity (11). A convex oil outlet seat (36) and more than two hollow metal blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the struck box (35). A turning handle (37) is rotatably connected to the struck box (35). A pressing rod (38) is fixedly connected to the turning handle (37). The turning handle (37) is connected to a mounting piece (41) through a third elastic member (40). The mounting piece (41) is fixedly connected to the struck box (35). A high-pressure oil pump (44) and a fuel tank (45) are detachably connected in the struck box (35). The high-pressure oil pump (44) is connected to the fuel tank (45).

2. The slope support structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fuel pump control button (42) is provided on the high-pressure oil pump (44). The fuel pump control button (42) extends above the struck box (35). The pressing rod (38) extends above the fuel pump control button (42). A fuel pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the high-pressure oil pump (44). One end of the fuel pipe (46) communicates with the top wall of the convex oil outlet seat (36).

3. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 2, characterized in that, A ball (29) is movably connected to the top wall of the limit strip (28). The ball (29) abuts against the bottom wall of the striking seat (31).

4. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hollow metal block (43) is provided with a curved surface.

5. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material of the hollow metal block (43) includes copper.

6. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 5, characterized in that, The turning handle (37) is rotatably connected to the struck box (35) through a rotating shaft (39).

7. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first elastic member (10) and the second elastic member (14) are both stainless steel springs. The third elastic member (40) is a stainless steel spring sheet.

8. A slope support method for hydraulic engineering, characterized in that Based on the hydraulic engineering slope support structure according to any one of claims 1-7, the following steps are included: Step 1: Drill holes on the slope surface of the slope body (1), and use connecting pieces to fix the support frame (2) on the slope surface of the slope body (1); Step 2: Excavate a groove at the bottom of the slope of the slope body (1), fix the connection box (3) in the groove, connect the prefabricated planting boxes (5) in each frame hole (4), and the green plants (6) in the prefabricated planting boxes (5) can achieve the function of reducing soil erosion.

Images