Mounting structure, suspension type electric appliance assembly and mounting method of suspension type electric appliance
By designing the installation structure for suspended electrical appliances, including the first bracket that is rotatably connected and the second bracket that is clamped, the problem of two people in the installation of suspended electrical appliances in the prior art is solved, and a single person installation is achieved, saving time and effort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311096591.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation process of suspended electrical appliances usually requires two people to operate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to achieve single-person installation.
A mounting structure is designed, including a mounting plate, a first bracket and a second bracket. The first bracket is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the second bracket is clamped with the mounting plate. Through the design of these brackets, the suspended appliances can be safely and effectively installed under single operation.
It realizes the single-person installation of suspended electrical appliances, saving time and effort, reducing the use of installation tools, and improving installation efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119532599A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of household electrical appliances, and in particular to a mounting structure, a hanging electrical appliance component and a method for mounting a hanging electrical appliance. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet the application scenarios of electrical appliances, when installing electrical appliances, it is sometimes necessary to hang the appliances on the installation base, such as installing and fixing the appliances on the wall, cabinet and other installation bases. Usually during the installation process, a back mounting plate is fixed at a specific position of the installation base, and then the appliance is directly lifted and tilted forward, and then the appliance is fastened to the back mounting plate with screws to fix the appliance to the installation base. However, due to the limitations of the weight of the appliance itself, the installation height and the installation structure, the entire installation process cannot be completed by a single person, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for hanging electrical appliances, which can be installed by one person, saving time and effort.
[0004] The invention also provides a suspended electrical appliance component having the above-mentioned installation structure.
[0005] The invention also proposes an installation method for installing a suspended electrical appliance using the installation structure.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting structure for a hanging appliance includes: a mounting plate, which is suitable for being fixed to a mounting base; a first bracket, which is suitable for being arranged on the hanging appliance and rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the rotation axis of the first bracket extends in the left-right direction; and a second bracket, which is located above the first bracket, and is suitable for being arranged on the hanging appliance and being clamped with the mounting plate to mount the hanging appliance on the mounting plate.
[0007] According to the installation structure for hanging electrical appliances in the embodiment of the present invention, a first bracket is provided to facilitate forming a rotational connection relationship with the mounting plate. During the installation of the hanging electrical appliance, the first bracket can be used to receive auxiliary force from the mounting plate. During the installation process, the hanging electrical appliance can be flipped upward around the rotational connection axis between the hanging electrical appliance and the mounting plate, so that labor-saving installation can be achieved. After the hanging electrical appliance is flipped upward into place, a second bracket is provided to enable the appliance to be clamped with the mounting plate through the second bracket to form a stable connection relationship, so that the hanging electrical appliance can be hung on the mounting base. The entire installation process saves time and labor, can be installed by one person, and can reduce the use of installation tools.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket is located at or adjacent to a bottom of the hanging appliance, and the second bracket is located at or adjacent to a top of the hanging appliance.
[0009] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket is suitable for connecting to the bottom surface or rear side wall of the hanging appliance, and the second bracket is suitable for connecting to the top surface or rear side wall of the hanging appliance.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket is detachably connected to the hanging appliance; and / or the second bracket is detachably connected to the hanging appliance.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket includes a first bracket body and a mating shaft, a mating hole is formed on the mounting plate, the first bracket body is suitable for connecting with the suspended electrical appliance, and the mating shaft can be rotatably accommodated in the mating hole and supported on the bottom wall of the mating hole.
[0012] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the lower end of the mounting plate is bent upward to form the matching hole.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting plate has mounting holes for fixing the mounting plate to the mounting base, and the mounting holes are multiple, some of the mounting holes are adjacent to the connection position between the first bracket and the mounting plate, and some of the mounting holes are adjacent to the connection position between the second bracket and the mounting plate.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second bracket includes a second bracket body and a first clamping portion, the second bracket body is suitable for connecting to the suspended electrical appliance, the mounting plate has a second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion.
[0015] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first clamping portion has a first clamping slot, and the second clamping portion has a second clamping slot, the opening direction of the second clamping slot is opposite to the opening direction of the first clamping slot, a portion of the wall of the first clamping slot constitutes a first clamping wall, a portion of the wall of the second clamping slot constitutes a second clamping wall, the first clamping wall is accommodated in the second clamping slot, and the second clamping wall is accommodated in the first clamping slot.
[0016] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first clamping wall abuts against the second clamping wall and both extend upwardly and obliquely from front to back, and the second clamping wall is located at the front lower side of the first clamping wall.
[0017] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the mounting plate includes a mounting plate body and a clip-on plate, the mounting plate body is suitable for being connected to the mounting base, the clip-on plate is detachably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, and the clip-on plate includes the second clip-on portion.
[0018] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the clamping plate is suitable for connecting with the mounting base.
[0019] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, there is one mounting plate and it is located in the middle of the suspended electrical appliance in the left-right direction.
[0020] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the mounting structure further comprises a bottom support frame, wherein the bottom support frame is suitable for being fixed to the mounting base and being located below the suspended electrical appliance to support the suspended electrical appliance.
[0021] According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the suspended electrical appliance assembly includes: a suspended electrical appliance; and a mounting structure, wherein the mounting structure is the mounting structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the suspended electrical appliance is suitable for being mounted on a mounting base through the mounting structure.
[0022] According to the hanging electrical appliance assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned installation structure, a single person can install the hanging electrical appliance, saving time and effort.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the suspended electrical appliance is a microwave oven or an electric oven.
[0024] According to the installation method of a suspended electrical appliance of an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, the suspended electrical appliance is installed on a mounting base by means of the mounting structure of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and the installation method comprises: confirming that the first bracket and the second bracket are connected to the suspended electrical appliance; fixing the mounting plate to the mounting base; rotatably connecting the first bracket and the mounting plate; flipping the suspended electrical appliance upward until the second bracket is engaged with the mounting plate, so as to install the suspended electrical appliance on the mounting plate.
[0025] According to the installation method of the suspended electrical appliance in the embodiment of the present invention, a single person can install the suspended electrical appliance, saving time and effort.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the suspended electrical appliance and the mounting structure of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an installation structure of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the installation structure of some embodiments of the present invention from another perspective;
[0031] Figure 4 is a front view of the mounting structure of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is along Figure 4 Sectional view at the mid-CC line;
[0033] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0036] Fig. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of the installation structure of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate body of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0039] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping plate in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate of some embodiments of the present invention from another perspective;
[0041] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first bracket body of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first bracket body from another viewing angle in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second bracket of some embodiments of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a second bracket from another viewing angle in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.18 is a schematic diagram of connecting a suspended electrical appliance to a mounting structure during installation of a suspended electrical appliance in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0047] Fig. 20 yes Fig.18 The enlarged view of F in the middle;
[0048] Fig.21 is a schematic diagram of the installation process of installing a suspended electrical appliance to a mounting base through a mounting structure in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0049] Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the installation process of installing a suspended electrical appliance to a mounting base through a mounting structure from another perspective in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.23 is a schematic diagram showing the completion of the installation of a suspended electrical appliance on a mounting base through a mounting structure in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.24 yes Fig.23 Enlarged view of G in the middle;
[0052] Fig.25 is a schematic diagram showing the completion of installation of a suspended electrical appliance in some embodiments of the present invention by means of a mounting structure to a mounting base from another perspective;
[0053] Fig.26 is a side view of some embodiments of the present invention after the suspended electrical appliance is installed on the installation base through the installation structure;
[0054] Fig. 27 is a side view of a partial structure after the suspended electrical appliance of some embodiments of the present invention is installed on the installation base through the installation structure;
[0055] Fig.28 yes Fig. 27 The enlarged view of the H in the middle;
[0056] Fig.29 yes Fig. 27 The enlarged view of J in the middle;
[0057] Fig.30 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting structure and the mounting base in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0058] Reference numerals:
[0059] 100. Installation structure;
[0060] 1. Mounting plate; 11. Mounting plate body; 111. Matching hole; 12. Snap-on plate; 121. Second snap-on portion; 1211. Second snap-on groove; 1212. Second snap-on wall; 122. Extension portion; 1221. First extension portion; 1222. Second extension portion; 1223. Connecting portion; 1224. First connecting hole; 13. Mounting hole;
[0061] 2. first bracket; 21. first bracket body; 211. mounting portion; 2111. second connecting hole; 212. matching portion; 213. opening; 22. matching shaft; 221. main body; 222. anti-slip portion;
[0062] 3. Second bracket; 31. Second bracket body; 311. Third connecting hole; 32. First clamping portion; 321. First clamping groove; 322. First clamping wall
[0063] 200. Suspended electrical appliances;
[0064] 300, mounting base; 301, top plate; 302, back plate; 303, side plate; 304, partition plate; 305, accommodation space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0066] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 9 The mounting structure 100 of the suspended electrical appliance 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0067] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting structure 100 of the suspended electrical appliance 200 includes: a mounting plate 1, a first bracket 2 and a second bracket 3, and the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 can be connected to the mounting plate 1.
[0068] The mounting plate 1 is suitable for being fixed to the mounting base 300, and the mounting base 300 may be a wall, a cabinet, etc. For example, the mounting plate 1 may be a long strip-shaped structure extending in the up-down direction.
[0069] Optionally, the mounting plate 1 may be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners (such as screws).
[0070] The first bracket 2 is suitable for being arranged on the hanging electrical appliance 200 and the first bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1. The rotation axis of the first bracket 2 extends in the left-right direction, so that the first bracket 2 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 1 around the axis extending in the left-right direction. Since the first bracket 2 is arranged on the hanging electrical appliance 200, the hanging electrical appliance 200 can rotate relative to the mounting plate 1 around the axis extending in the left-right direction. For example, the first bracket 2 can be integrally formed with the hanging electrical appliance 200, or the first bracket 2 can be detachably mounted on the hanging electrical appliance 200 by fasteners.
[0071] The second bracket 3 is located above the first bracket 2. The second bracket 3 can be arranged directly above the first bracket 2; the second bracket 3 can also be arranged obliquely above the first bracket 2. The second bracket 3 is suitable for being arranged on the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the second bracket 3 is suitable for being clamped with the mounting plate 1 to mount the hanging electrical appliance 200 on the mounting plate 1. For example, the second bracket 3 can be integrally formed with the hanging electrical appliance 200 or the second bracket 3 can be detachably mounted on the hanging electrical appliance 200 by fasteners.
[0072] In the description of the present invention, “on”, “over” and “above” a first feature from a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0073] For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the installation process of the hanging appliance 200 is as follows: first, confirm whether the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are connected to the hanging appliance 200. If the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are pre-installed on the hanging appliance 200, the operation of installing the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 on the hanging appliance 200 can be omitted; if the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are not installed on the hanging appliance 200, first install the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 on the hanging appliance 200, for example, the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 can be installed and fixed to the hanging appliance 200 by fasteners; secondly, fix the mounting plate 1 to the mounting base 300, for example, The mounting plate 1 is fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners; again, the hanging appliance 200 is moved so that the bottom of the hanging appliance 200 faces upward, and the first bracket 2 set on the hanging appliance 200 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1; finally, the hanging appliance 200 is flipped upward until the second bracket 3 is engaged with the mounting plate 1. At this time, the top of the hanging appliance 200 faces upward and the bottom faces downward. During the process of flipping the hanging appliance 200 upward, the hanging appliance 200 rotates approximately 90 degrees around the rotating connection between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1, thereby completing the installation of the hanging appliance 200, and hanging the hanging appliance 200 on the mounting base 300.
[0074] For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the weight of the hanging appliance 200 is 28 kg. If the hanging appliance 200 is directly lifted and then installed on the installation base 300, the required force is at least 280 N. However, by providing the above-mentioned installation structure 100, with the support of the installation plate 1, the required force is calculated to be at most 120 N by turning the hanging appliance 200 upward for installation. It can be seen that by providing the installation structure 100, labor saving can be achieved.
[0075] According to the installation structure 100 for the hanging appliance 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, the first bracket 2 is provided to facilitate forming a rotational connection relationship with the mounting plate 1. During the installation process of the hanging appliance 200, the auxiliary force from the mounting plate 1 can be received with the help of the first bracket 2. During the installation process, the hanging appliance 200 is flipped upward around the rotational connection axis between the hanging appliance 200 and the mounting plate 1, so that labor-saving installation can be achieved; after the hanging appliance 200 is flipped upward into place, the second bracket 3 is provided, so that the appliance can be connected with the mounting plate 1 through the second bracket 3 to form a stable connection relationship, so that the hanging appliance 200 can be hung on the mounting base 300. The entire installation process saves time and labor, can be installed by one person, and can reduce the use of installation tools.
[0076] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 18-Figure 24 , the first bracket 2 is located at or near the bottom of the hanging appliance 200. In this way, during the installation process, by moving the hanging appliance 200 to a state where the bottom faces upward, the first bracket 2 can be moved to a position close to the mounting plate 1, thereby effectively shortening the moving distance of the hanging appliance 200 when the first bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1. The second bracket 3 is located at or near the top of the hanging appliance 200, so that it is convenient to connect the second bracket 3 to the mounting plate 1, and when the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are connected to the mounting plate 1, the connection positions of the first bracket 2, the second bracket 3 and the mounting plate 1 are used as force points with a large distance between them, which can improve the stability of the installation of the hanging appliance 200.
[0077] At the same time, after the first bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, when the second bracket 3 needs to be clamped on the mounting plate 1, the second bracket 3 near the bottom of the hanging appliance 200 can support the hanging appliance 200 with the help of the mounting plate 1, which is convenient and labor-saving.
[0078] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 18-Figure 24The first bracket 2 is suitable for connecting with the bottom surface or the rear side wall of the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the second bracket 3 is suitable for connecting with the top surface or the rear side wall of the hanging electrical appliance 200. In this way, it is more convenient to connect the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 to the mounting plate 1, and after the installation process is completed, the mounting plate 1 has a more stable supporting effect on the hanging electrical appliance.
[0079] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 18-Figure 24 The first bracket 2 is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200; or the second bracket 3 is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200. In this way, when the first bracket 2 or the second bracket 3 is worn out, it is easy to replace; the versatility of the mounting structure 100 can also be improved, so that the mounting structure 100 can be used with different types of electrical appliances, and it is also convenient to improve the application of electrical appliances that are not pre-installed with the first bracket 2 or the second bracket 3.
[0080] For example, according to some optional embodiments of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 18-Figure 24 The first bracket 2 is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200; the second bracket 3 is also detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200. In this way, when the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are worn out, they are easy to replace; the versatility of the mounting structure 100 can also be improved, so that the mounting structure 100 can be used with different types of electrical appliances, and it is also convenient to improve the application of electrical appliances that are not pre-installed with the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3.
[0081] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 8-Figure 11 , Figure 14-15 The first bracket 2 includes a first bracket body 21 and a matching shaft 22. A matching hole 111 is formed on the mounting plate 1. The first bracket body 21 is suitable for connecting with the hanging electrical appliance 200. The matching shaft 22 is rotatably accommodated in the matching hole 111 and supported by the bottom wall of the matching hole 111. In this way, a rotatable connection relationship is formed between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1, and the installation operation is simple. In the installation process of the hanging electrical appliance 200, the mounting plate 1 provides support for the hanging electrical appliance 200 through the bottom wall of the matching hole 111, which is convenient for the user to operate with less effort.
[0082] For example, the first bracket body 21 is formed as a plate-like structure, and the lower end of the first bracket body 21 is bent upward to form a mating portion 212 with the opening 213 facing upward, allowing the mating shaft 22 to be assembled to the mating portion 212 through the opening 213 to establish a connection relationship with the first bracket body 21; the mating shaft 22 is configured as a columnar structure, and anti-detachment portions 222 are provided at both ends of the mating shaft 22 along the axial direction of the mating shaft 22 to prevent the mating shaft 22 from detaching from the first bracket body 21 along the axial direction of the mating shaft 22.
[0083] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 10-11 , the lower end of the mounting plate 1 is bent upward to form a matching hole 111. For example, the lower end of the mounting plate 1 can be bent upward as a whole to form the matching hole 111, or the lower end portion of the mounting plate 1 can be bent upward to form the matching hole 111. In this way, the molding process of the matching hole 111 is simple, and it is convenient for the matching shaft 22 of the first bracket 2 to be accommodated in the matching hole 111. For example, the matching shaft 22 can be accommodated in the matching hole 111 of the mounting plate 1 along the axial direction of the matching shaft 22 or from top to bottom. The installation operation is simple and saves time and effort. After the installation operation is completed, due to the gravity of the hanging electrical appliance 200 itself, the stable connection between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1 can be ensured by the support of the bottom wall of the matching hole 111.
[0084] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 9-10 The mounting plate 1 has mounting holes 13 for fixing the mounting plate 1 to the mounting base 300. There are multiple mounting holes 13. Some of the mounting holes 13 are adjacent to the connection position between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1, and some of the mounting holes 13 are adjacent to the connection position between the second bracket 3 and the mounting plate 1. In this way, the connection relationship between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting base 300 can be ensured to be stable, and the mounting plate 1 is not easily deformed or cracked due to the gravity of the suspended electrical appliance 200. For example, the mounting plate 1 is provided with one or more groups of mounting holes 13 at intervals in the up-down direction, each group of mounting holes 13 includes one or more screw mounting holes 13, and the multiple screw mounting holes 13 are spaced apart in the left-right direction; wherein, one or more groups of mounting holes 13 are adjacent to the connection position between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1, and another one or more groups of mounting holes 13 are adjacent to the connection position between the second bracket 3 and the mounting plate 1.
[0085] In the description of the present invention, "multiple" or "multiple groups" means two or more.
[0086] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig. 9 , Figure 16-Figure 17The second bracket 3 includes a second bracket body 31 and a first clamping portion 32. The second bracket body 31 is suitable for connecting with the hanging electrical appliance 200. The mounting plate 1 has a second clamping portion 121. The second clamping portion 121 is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion 32. The second bracket body 31 is located above the first clamping portion 32. For example, the second bracket 3 is a plate-like structure formed by the second bracket body 31 and the first clamping portion 32 in one piece. The second bracket body 31 is a vertical plate-like structure, and the first clamping portion 32 is a bent plate-like structure formed by extending from the lower end of the second bracket body 31; the second clamping portion 121 is a bent structure arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 1. In this way, the vertical plate-like structure of the second bracket body 31 can increase the stress-bearing area of the second bracket 3, so that the second bracket 3 is not easily deformed and damaged by stress; and the first clamping portion 32 and the second clamping portion 121 have simple structures, simple molding processes, and simple installation and matching relationships between the two, so it is easy to install and operate without auxiliary operating tools.
[0087] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 5-Figure 6 , Figure 12-13 , Figure 16-Figure 17 The first engaging portion 32 has a first engaging slot 321, and the second engaging portion 121 has a second engaging slot 1211. The direction of the opening 213 of the second engaging slot 1211 is opposite to the direction of the opening 213 of the first engaging slot 321. For example, the opening 213 of the first engaging slot 321 faces obliquely downward, and the opening 213 of the second engaging slot 1211 faces obliquely upward. Part of the wall of the first engaging slot 321 constitutes a first engaging wall 322. For example, the first engaging wall 322 is formed by a portion of the first engaging slot 321 that is bent obliquely downward. Part of the wall of the second engaging slot 1211 constitutes a second engaging wall 1212. For example, the second engaging wall 1212 is formed by a portion of the second engaging slot 1211 that is bent obliquely upward. The first engaging wall 322 is accommodated in the second engaging slot 1211, and the second engaging wall 1212 is accommodated in the first engaging slot 321. In this way, the first card slot 321 and the second card slot 1211 can establish a stable connection relationship through the first card wall 322 and the second card wall 1212, which can ensure that the first bracket 2 is stably connected to the mounting plate 1, and further ensure that the suspended electrical appliance 200 is stably connected to the mounting plate 1; and the way in which the first card slot 321 and the second card slot 1211 establish a connection relationship is easy to operate.
[0088] For example, during installation, the first engaging portion 32 can be moved along the opening 213 of the second engaging slot 1211 to accommodate the first engaging wall 322 in the second engaging slot 1211 , and the second engaging wall 1212 can also be accommodated in the first engaging slot 321 along the opening 213 of the first engaging slot 321 .
[0089] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 26-Figure 28The first clamping wall 322 abuts against the second clamping wall 1212, and the first clamping wall 322 and the second clamping wall 1212 abut against each other and extend upwardly in an inclined direction from front to back. When the second clamping portion 121 is engaged with the first clamping portion 32, the second clamping wall 1212 is located at the front lower side of the first clamping wall 322. In this way, when the installation is completed, the first clamping wall 322 will abut against the second clamping wall 1212 under the gravity of the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the two are not easy to separate from each other due to the limitation of the inclined extension angle, which can ensure that the second bracket 3 is stably connected to the mounting plate 1.
[0090] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1-Figure 5 , Fig. 9 The mounting plate 1 includes a mounting plate body 11 and a clamping plate 12. The mounting plate body 11 is suitable for connecting with the mounting base 300. The clamping plate 12 is detachably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 1. The clamping plate 12 includes a second clamping portion 121. In this way, the mounting plate body 11 and the clamping plate 12 are separately arranged to simplify the molding process and facilitate separate maintenance and replacement when wear occurs.
[0091] For example, the mounting plate body 11 and the clamping plate 12 are both provided with mounting holes 13, and the clamping plate 12 can be detachably connected to the mounting plate body 11 through fasteners; in an optional manner, the mounting plate body 11 and the clamping plate 12 can be simultaneously connected to the mounting base 300 through the same mounting hole 13; in an optional manner, the clamping plate 12 can also be provided with a connecting hole, and the clamping plate 12 is first connected to the mounting plate body 11 through the connecting hole, and the mounting plate 1 is then connected to the mounting base 300 through the mounting hole 13. The second clamping portion 121 can be located at the upper part of the clamping plate 12, for example, the second clamping portion 121 can be formed by bending the upper end of the clamping plate 12 obliquely upward.
[0092] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the clamping plate 12 is suitable for connecting with the mounting base 300. In this way, the contact area and stress points between the clamping plate 12 and the mounting base 300 can be increased, which can ensure a more stable installation and protect the clamping plate 12 from deformation and damage due to excessive stress concentration.
[0093] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, there is one mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 1 is located in the middle of the hanging appliance 200 in the left-right direction. In this way, the stability of the hanging appliance 200 in the installation state can be improved, and it is not easy to be unbalanced in the left-right direction due to the weight of the hanging appliance 200 itself.
[0094] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the mounting structure 100 further includes a bottom support frame, which is suitable for being fixed to the mounting base 300 and is located below the hanging electrical appliance 200 to support the hanging electrical appliance 200. The bottom support frame can improve the stability of the mounting relationship between the hanging electrical appliance 200 and the mounting base 300, and can also reduce the strength requirements of the mounting structure 100 on the second bracket 3 and the mounting plate 1.
[0095] For example, in some optional embodiments of the present invention, a limiting protrusion is formed on the top of the bottom support frame, and a limiting groove is formed on the bottom of the hanging appliance 200, and the limiting protrusion is suitable for being inserted upward into the limiting groove, so that the hanging appliance 200 can be stably matched with the bottom support frame, so that the hanging appliance 200 is stably supported on the bottom support frame.
[0096] Reference Figure 18-Figure 26 According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the hanging electrical appliance assembly includes: a hanging electrical appliance 200 and a mounting structure 100, and the hanging electrical appliance 200 is suitable for being installed on a mounting base 300 through the mounting structure 100.
[0097] Optionally, the hanging appliance 200 is a microwave oven or an electric oven. For example, the microwave oven can be a conventional microwave oven or a microwave oven with a smoke extractor function.
[0098] According to the hanging electrical appliance assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned installation structure 100, a single person can install the hanging electrical appliance 200, saving time and effort.
[0099] Reference Figure 18-Figure 23 According to the installation method of the hanging electrical appliance 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, the hanging electrical appliance 200 can be installed on the installation base 300 through the installation structure 100, and the installation method includes:
[0100] Confirm that the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200. If the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are not connected to the hanging electrical appliance 200, connect the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 to the hanging electrical appliance 200. If the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 have been pre-installed on the hanging electrical appliance 200, the user may not need to install the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3.
[0101] Fix the mounting plate 1 to the mounting base 300, for example, the mounting plate 1 may be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners (such as screws);
[0102] Make the bottom of the hanging appliance 200 face upwards, and rotatably connect the first bracket 2 to the mounting plate 1, so that in the subsequent installation process, it is convenient to flip the hanging appliance 200 around the rotatable connection between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate;
[0103] Flip the hanging appliance 200 upward until the second bracket 3 is engaged with the mounting plate 1. At this time, the top of the hanging appliance 200 faces upward and the bottom faces downward. During the process of flipping the hanging appliance 200 upward, the hanging appliance 200 rotates approximately 90 degrees around the rotating connection between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1, so that the hanging appliance 200 can be installed on the mounting plate 1, that is, the hanging appliance 200 is hung on the mounting base 300.
[0104] According to the installation method of the suspended electrical appliance 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, installation can be achieved by one person, saving time and effort.
[0105] The following will refer to Figure 1-Figure 30 A mounting structure 100 for a suspended electrical appliance 200 and a method for mounting the suspended electrical appliance 200 using the mounting structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are described.
[0106] In this embodiment, the mounting structure 100 includes a mounting plate 1 , a first bracket 2 and a second bracket 3 .
[0107] like Figure 1-Figure 5 , Fig. 9 As shown, the mounting plate 1 includes a mounting plate body 11 and a clamping plate 12, and the clamping plate 12 is connected to the upper end of the mounting plate body 11. The mounting plate body 11 is a long plate-like structure extending in the up-down direction, and the lower end of the mounting plate body 11 is bent upward to form a matching hole 111. The mounting plate body 11 has three groups of mounting holes 13 arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, and each group of mounting holes 13 includes two mounting holes 13 arranged in the left-right direction. The three groups of mounting holes 13 are respectively located at the upper end, the middle part and the lower end of the mounting plate body 11. The mounting plate 1 can be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners penetrating the mounting holes 13 and the mounting base 300.
[0108] like Figure 12-13As shown, the clamping plate 12 includes a second clamping portion 121 and an extension portion 122, the second connecting portion 1223 is located above the extension portion 122, and the clamping plate 12 is connected to the upper end of the mounting plate body 11 through the extension portion 122. The extension portion 122 includes a first extension portion 1221122, a connecting portion 1223 and a second extension portion 1222122, the first extension portion 1221122 and the second extension portion 1222122 extend vertically in the up-down direction, the connecting portion 1223 extends obliquely from the back to the front and connects the first extension portion 1221122 and the second extension portion 1222122, and there is a gap between the first extension portion 1221122 and the second extension portion 1222122 in the front-to-back direction. The first extension part 1221122 is provided with two mounting holes 13 arranged in parallel along the left-right direction, and the clamping plate 12 can be fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners penetrating the mounting holes 13 and the mounting base 300; the second extension part 1222122 is provided with two first connecting holes 1224 arranged in parallel along the left-right direction, and the first connecting holes 1224 and the mounting holes 13 at the upper end of the mounting plate body 11 are arranged correspondingly in the front-back direction, that is, the clamping plate 12 can be connected to the mounting plate body 11 through the second extension part 1222122. In other words, the clamping plate 12 and the mounting plate body 11 can be fixed to the mounting base 300 at the same time by fasteners penetrating the first connecting holes 1224, the mounting holes 13 and the mounting base 300.
[0109] The second clamping portion 121 is located above the extension portion 122. The second clamping portion 121 is formed by bending forward from the upper end of the extension portion 122 and then bending obliquely rearward. The forward bent portion of the second clamping portion 121 and the obliquely rearward bent portion of the second connecting portion 1223 define a second clamping groove 1211, and the obliquely rearward bent portion of the second clamping portion 121 forms a second clamping wall 1212.
[0110] like Fig. 9 , Figure 14-15 As shown, the first bracket 2 includes a first bracket body 21 and a matching shaft 22, and the matching shaft 22 is movably connected to the first bracket body 21. The first bracket body 21 includes a mounting portion 211 and a matching portion 212, and the mounting portion 211 is located above the matching portion 212. The mounting portion 211 is formed as a plate-like structure extending in the left-right direction, and the mounting portion 211 is provided with three second connection holes 2111 arranged in parallel in the left-right direction, which are used to mount the first bracket 2 at a position adjacent to the bottom wall of the rear side of the hanging electrical appliance 200. The matching portion 212 is located at both ends of the mounting portion 211 in the left-right direction, and is formed by the left and right end portions of the mounting portion 211 extending downward and bending upward, and the upper portion of the matching portion 212 has an opening 213 formed by bending, and there is a gap between the left and right parts of the matching portion 212.
[0111] like Fig. 9 , Figure 23-Figure 24As shown, the mating shaft 22 is a columnar structure, and the mating shaft 22 includes a main body 221 and two ends in the left and right directions are provided with anti-slip portions 222, and the diameter of the anti-slip portion 222 is larger than the diameter of the main body 221. The mating shaft 22 is accommodated in the mating portion 212 through the opening 213 at the upper part of the mating portion 212, and at this time, the anti-slip portion 222 can prevent the mating shaft 22 from being detached from the mating portion 212 along the left and right directions.
[0112] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, when the first bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, the portion of the mating shaft 22 not accommodated in the mating portion 212 is just accommodated in the mating hole 111 of the mounting plate 1. At this time, the mating hole 111 is located in the interval gap between the left and right parts of the mating portion 212.
[0113] like Figure 16-Figure 17 As shown, the second bracket 3 includes a second bracket body 31 and a first clamping portion 32, the first clamping portion 32 is located below the second bracket body 31, the first clamping portion 32 is formed by first bending backward and then bending obliquely forward at the lower end of the second bracket body 31, the backward bending portion of the first clamping portion 32 and the obliquely forward bending portion of the first clamping portion 32 define a first clamping groove 321, and the obliquely forward bending portion of the first clamping portion 32 forms a first clamping wall 322. Three third connecting holes 311 are provided on the second bracket body 31, and the three third connecting holes 311 are provided at the three vertices of the triangle. The second bracket 3 is connected to the rear side of the hanging electrical appliance 200 adjacent to the top through the second bracket body 31.
[0114] The following describes the installation method and process of installing the hanging appliance 200 to the installation base 300 using the above-mentioned installation structure 100 by taking the hanging appliance 200 as a microwave oven and the installation base 300 as an example.
[0115] The cabinet may include a top plate 301, a back plate 302 and two side plates 303, wherein the top plate 301 is connected to the upper side of the back plate 302, and the two side plates 303 are connected to the left and right sides of the back plate 302, and the back plate 302 is against the wall. The cabinet may also include a partition 304, which is placed approximately horizontally and located below the top plate 301, and the partition 304 is connected to the back plate 302 and the two side plates 303, and the back plate 302, the two side plates 303, the partition 304 and the top plate 301 may define a storage space 305 for storing the hanging electrical appliance 200.
[0116] The specific installation process is as follows:
[0117] First, confirm whether the microwave oven is pre-installed with the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3. If not, perform the following operations:
[0118] The first bracket 2 is connected to the back of the microwave oven near the bottom by passing the fastener through the second connection hole 2111 provided in the first bracket 2 and the microwave oven; the second bracket 3 is connected to the back of the microwave oven near the top by passing the fastener through the third connection hole 311 provided in the second bracket 3;
[0119] If the microwave oven has been pre-installed with the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3, subsequent installation operations can be performed.
[0120] After confirming that the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3 are installed in the microwave oven, the user can determine the installation position suitable for the microwave oven by referring to the height of the top plate 301 of the accommodating space 305, and then install the mounting plate body 11 on the back plate 302 of the cabinet by fasteners penetrating the mounting holes 13 located in the middle and lower end of the mounting plate body 11 and the back plate 302 of the cabinet; connect the clamping plate 12 to the mounting plate body 11 and fix it to the back plate 302 of the cabinet by fasteners penetrating the first connecting hole 1224 of the clamping plate 12, the mounting hole 13 located at the upper end of the mounting plate body 11 and the back plate 302 of the cabinet; further directly fix the clamping plate 12 to the back plate 302 of the cabinet by fasteners penetrating the mounting holes 13 of the clamping plate 12 and the back plate 302 of the cabinet; at this time, the installation of the mounting plate 1 is completed.
[0121] Subsequently, the microwave oven is placed on the partition 304 of the cabinet and accommodated in the accommodating space 305 of the cabinet, the microwave oven is rotated so that the bottom of the microwave oven faces upward, and the microwave oven is tilted at a certain angle; then, the mating shaft 22 of the first bracket 2 is assembled from top to bottom into the mating hole 111 of the mounting plate 1 to complete the rotatable connection between the first bracket 2 and the mounting plate 1.
[0122] Subsequently, the microwave oven is turned upward from front to back, that is, the microwave oven is turned upward around the axis of the matching shaft 22 with the bottom wall of the matching hole 111 of the mounting plate 1 as a fulcrum.
[0123] Finally, flip the microwave oven over until the first clamping portion 32 of the second bracket 3 and the second clamping portion 121 of the clamping plate 12 are clamped together through the first clamping groove 321 and the second clamping groove 1211, that is, the first clamping wall 322 is accommodated in the second clamping groove 12111211, and the second clamping wall 1212 is accommodated in the first clamping groove 321, and the installation of the suspended appliance 200 is completed.
[0124] Furthermore, the mounting structure 100 may also include a bottom support frame, which includes a support surface, a limiting protrusion and a mounting surface. The support surface provides an upward support function for the hanging electrical appliance 200, thereby improving the installation stability of the hanging electrical appliance 200. A limiting groove is also formed at the bottom of the hanging electrical appliance 200, and the limiting protrusion is suitable for being inserted upward into the limiting groove to provide a limiting function for the hanging electrical appliance 200, thereby improving the installation stability of the hanging electrical appliance 200. A plurality of fixing holes are distributed on the mounting surface, and the bottom support frame can be firmly fixed to the mounting base 300 by fasteners penetrating the fixing holes, the back plate 302 of the cabinet and the wall.
[0125] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0126] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0127] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mounting structure for a suspended electrical appliance, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate, the mounting plate being adapted to be fixed to a mounting base; A first bracket, the first bracket is suitable for being arranged on the hanging electrical appliance and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the rotation axis of the first bracket extends in the left-right direction; The second bracket is located above the first bracket, and the second bracket is suitable for being arranged on the hanging electrical appliance and being clamped with the mounting plate so as to mount the hanging electrical appliance on the mounting plate.
2. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket is located at or adjacent to the bottom of the hanging appliance, and the second bracket is located at or adjacent to the top of the hanging appliance.
3. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bracket is suitable for connecting to the bottom surface or the rear side wall of the hanging appliance, and the second bracket is suitable for connecting to the top surface or the rear side wall of the hanging appliance.
4. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance; and / or the second bracket is detachably connected to the hanging electrical appliance.
5. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket includes a first bracket body and a matching shaft. A matching hole is formed on the mounting plate. The first bracket body is suitable for connecting with the hanging electrical appliance. The matching shaft is rotatably accommodated in the matching hole and supported on the bottom wall of the matching hole.
6. The mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting plate is bent upward to form the matching hole.
7. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate has mounting holes for fixing the mounting plate to the mounting base. There are multiple mounting holes, some of which are adjacent to the connection position between the first bracket and the mounting plate, and some of which are adjacent to the connection position between the second bracket and the mounting plate.
8. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket includes a second bracket body and a first clamping portion. The second bracket body is suitable for connecting with the suspended electrical appliance. The mounting plate has a second clamping portion. The second clamping portion is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion.
9. The mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first clamping portion has a first clamping slot, and the second clamping portion has a second clamping slot. The opening direction of the second clamping slot is opposite to the opening direction of the first clamping slot. Part of the wall of the first clamping slot constitutes a first clamping wall, and part of the wall of the second clamping slot constitutes a second clamping wall. The first clamping wall is accommodated in the second clamping slot, and the second clamping wall is accommodated in the first clamping slot.
10. The mounting structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first clamping wall abuts against the second clamping wall and both extend obliquely upward from the front to the rear, and the second clamping wall is located at the front lower side of the first clamping wall.
11. The mounting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting plate comprises a mounting plate body and a clamping plate, wherein the mounting plate body is suitable for being connected to the mounting base, the clamping plate is detachably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, and the clamping plate comprises the second clamping portion.
12. The mounting structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The clamping plate is suitable for connecting with the mounting base.
13. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that: There is one mounting plate and it is located in the middle of the hanging electrical appliance in the left-right direction.
14. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that: The mounting structure further comprises a bottom support frame, which is suitable for being fixed to the mounting base and is located below the hanging electrical appliance to support the hanging electrical appliance.
15. A suspended electrical component, characterized in that: include: Hanging appliances; The mounting structure is a mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 14, and the suspended electrical appliance is suitable for being installed on a mounting base through the mounting structure.
16. The suspended electrical appliance assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that: The suspended electrical appliance is a microwave oven or an electric oven.
17. A method for installing a suspended electrical appliance, characterized in that: The suspended electrical appliance is installed on a mounting base by means of the mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 14, and the mounting method comprises: Confirming that the first bracket and the second bracket are connected to the hanging electrical appliance; Fixing the mounting plate to the mounting base; Rotatingly connecting the first bracket to the mounting plate; The hanging electrical appliance is turned upward until the second bracket is engaged with the mounting plate, so as to install the hanging electrical appliance on the mounting plate.