Indicating fuse assembly device

By designing the indicative fuse assembly device of the rotary table, positioning mechanism, rotating mechanism, test ejection mechanism and unloading mechanism, the problem of inefficient traditional fuse assembly is solved, and efficient and stable fuse seat assembly and testing is achieved.

CN119542077BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SUZHOU PROSEMI MICRO-ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411661626.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional fuse assembly process is inefficient and lacks efficient assembly and testing devices. It is now necessary to design an indicative fuse assembly device.

Method used

An indicative fuse assembly device including a rotary table, a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a test ejection mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a fuse assembly mechanism are designed. The fuse seat is driven to move through the rotating mechanism to realize the loading, assembly, testing and unloading process. The positioning mechanism and conductive contacts are used for testing, the test ejection mechanism is used for tightness testing, and the unloading mechanism realizes automatic unloading.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the assembly efficiency of fuses and fuse holders, ensures assembly quality, can automatically screen qualified and unqualified assembly products, and realizes stable positioning and conductivity testing of fuse holders.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an indicative fuse assembly device, which relates to the technical field of fuse assembly. The device comprises a machine, wherein the upper end of the machine is provided with a rotation groove, the inner bottom wall of the rotation groove is provided with a connecting groove, the upper end of the machine is provided with a mounting bracket located above the rotation groove, the upper end of the machine is provided with a fuse placement groove located on the right side of the rotation groove, the fuse placement groove is provided with a fuse, the front side of the upper end of the machine is provided with a fixing bracket, and the left and rear sides of the inner bottom wall of the rotation groove are penetrated by discharge ports; a turntable is provided inside the rotation groove, and the upper end of the turntable is provided with four fuse holder placement grooves distributed at equal intervals along its circumference. The present invention can complete the loading, assembly, testing, and unloading processes of fuses and fuse holders, greatly improving the efficiency of the assembly work of fuses and fuse holders, and can test the quality of the assembly of fuses and fuse holders to ensure the qualified rate of the assembly of fuses and fuse holders.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fuse assembly, and in particular to an indicating fuse assembly device. Background Art

[0002] As a key circuit component, the fuse's main function is to act as a fuse, automatically disconnecting the circuit when the current increases abnormally, thereby protecting electronic equipment from serious damage that may be caused by internal faults and ensuring the safe and stable operation of the circuit system. Indicating fuses are a special type of fuse. They not only have the basic functions of traditional fuses, but also provide obvious indication after melting, making it easier for maintenance personnel to detect and replace them in time.

[0003] The traditional installation steps for tubular fuses are quite complex, typically requiring a worker to separate the corresponding metal contact plates on the fuse holder, then place the end of a tubular fuse between the two metal contact plates, relying on the clamping force of the contact plates to secure it. This assembly process is inefficient, and after the fuse and fuse holder are assembled, the fuse holder must be moved and additional equipment or devices must be used to test the fuse and fuse holder assembly. However, there is currently a lack of devices that can efficiently complete fuse assembly and testing, necessitating the design of an indicator fuse assembly device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide an indicating fuse assembly device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An indicating fuse assembly device includes a machine platform, wherein the upper end of the machine platform is provided with a rotation groove, the inner bottom wall of the rotation groove is provided with a connecting groove, the upper end of the machine platform is provided with a mounting frame located above the rotation groove, the upper end of the machine platform is provided with a fuse placement groove located on the right side of the rotation groove, the fuse placement groove is provided with a fuse, the upper end of the machine platform is provided with a fixing frame on the front side of the upper end of the machine platform, and the inner bottom wall of the rotation groove is provided with a discharge port on the left side and the rear side thereof;

[0007] A turntable is provided inside the rotating groove. The upper end of the turntable is provided with four fuse holder placement slots distributed at equal intervals along its circumference. The fuse holder placement slot is penetrated by a loading port and a top outlet. The loading port and the top outlet are respectively located on the outer wall and the inner wall of the turntable. A fuse holder is provided inside the fuse holder placement slot. The turntable is used to drive the fuse holder to move and complete the loading, assembly, testing, and unloading processes.

[0008] a positioning mechanism connected to the mounting frame, for positioning the fuse holder and for testing the conductivity of the fuse and the fuse holder;

[0009] A rotating mechanism is connected to the interior of the connecting groove, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the turntable, the positioning mechanism, and the fixing frame, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the turntable to rotate 90 degrees;

[0010] a test ejection mechanism connected to the fixing frame, the test ejection mechanism being used to test the tightness of the assembly between the fuse and the fuse holder and to eject the fuse from the fuse holder;

[0011] a discharge mechanism connected to the interior of the discharge port and used to push the fuse holder out of the fuse holder placement slot;

[0012] A fuse assembly mechanism is provided inside the fuse placement slot, and is used to assemble the fuse into the fuse holder;

[0013] A fuse holder feeding conduit is connected to the lower end of the fixing frame, and a lower opening of the fuse holder feeding conduit is aligned with the fuse holder placement slot;

[0014] A fuse feeding conduit is connected to the upper end of the machine platform, and a lower opening of the fuse feeding conduit is aligned with the fuse placement slot.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a second electric push rod installed on the top of the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and two fixed cylinders are fixed to the lower end of the movable plate, and the two fixed cylinders are respectively located on the right side and rear side of the lower end of the movable plate, and the lower ends of the two fixed cylinders are slidably inserted with a movable rod, and a third spring is provided inside the fixed cylinder, one end of the third spring is connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the third spring is connected to the movable plate, and the lower ends of the two movable rods are respectively fixedly connected to the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate, and the lower end of the first pressure plate is fixed with four first positioning rods, and the lower end of the second pressure plate is fixed with four second positioning rods and two conductive contacts.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a hollow rotating column rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove, the hollow rotating column passes through the turntable and the fixed frame, the hollow rotating column is fixedly connected to the turntable, the hollow rotating column is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a rotating sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the hollow rotating column through a one-way bearing, a guide protrusion is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, a column is inserted into the inside of the rotating sleeve, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the column, the guide protrusion is located inside the guide groove, and the column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the test ejection mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame, the upper end of the mounting plate is installed with a third electric push rod, the telescopic end of the third electric push rod is fixed with a sleeve rod, the inside of the sleeve rod is installed with a fourth electric push rod, the telescopic end of the fourth electric push rod is fixed with an ejection rod, the ejection rod extends out of the sleeve rod, a sleeve is sleeved on the ejection rod, a first spring is sleeved on the ejection rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the sleeve, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the sleeve rod, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixed with a U-shaped plate sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with a second pressure touch switch, and the side wall of the sleeve is provided with an extrusion block that cooperates with the second pressure touch switch.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, the unloading mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine, the U-shaped frame is located below the unloading port, a fifth electric push rod is installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame, and a unloading top block is fixed to the telescopic end of the fifth electric push rod, and the unloading top block is located inside the unloading port.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fuse assembly mechanism includes a loading rod slidably arranged inside the fuse placement slot, and a first electric push rod is installed on the side wall of the machine. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod extends into the fuse placement slot and is fixedly connected to the end of the loading rod.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limit block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the end of the limit block is connected to a second spring, the end of the second spring away from the limit block is connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and four limit grooves cooperating with the limit block are provided on the side wall of the hollow rotating column, and the four limit grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the side wall of the hollow rotating column.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, slide grooves are provided on the left and right side walls of the mounting frame, and sliders are fixed on the left and right ends of the movable plate. The two sliders slide inside the two slide grooves respectively. Guide rods are provided on the two sliders that are slidably connected to the sliders. Both ends of the guide rods are fixed on the inner walls of the slide groove. A first pressure touch switch is provided on the inner bottom wall of the slide groove on the right side, and the first pressure touch switch is electrically connected to the first electric push rod.

[0022] As a further improvement of the present invention, legs are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the machine, and a first unloading trough and a second unloading trough are provided at the upper end of the machine. The first unloading trough and the second unloading trough are respectively located at the rear and left sides of the rotating trough. A leakage trough located below the first unloading trough is opened on the inner wall of the rotating trough, and two enclosures are provided at the upper end of the machine, and the two enclosures are respectively located around the first unloading trough and the second unloading trough.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0024] 1. By setting up a turntable and a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the turntable to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise during the moving plate moving up, thereby driving the fuse holder to move, so that the fuse holder can automatically complete the loading, assembly, testing, and unloading processes, greatly improving the efficiency of the assembly work of fuses and fuse holders.

[0025] 2. By setting up a fuse assembly mechanism, the extension of the first electric push rod is used to drive the loading rod to push the fuse into the fuse holder, so that the fuse can be efficiently assembled into the interior of the fuse holder.

[0026] 3. By setting up a positioning mechanism, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate can stably press the fuse holder inside the fuse holder placement slot to ensure the stability of the fuse holder, thereby ensuring the stability of the process of assembling the fuse into the fuse holder or ejecting the fuse from the fuse holder. At the same time, the conductive contacts are in contact with the fuse holder, so that the conductivity of the fuse and the fuse holder after assembly can be tested.

[0027] 4. By setting up a test ejection mechanism, the assembly tightness of the fuse and the fuse holder can be tested. When the assembly quality of the fuse and the fuse holder is unqualified, the fuse can be ejected from the fuse holder. Not only can qualified assemblies be automatically screened from unqualified assemblies, but the fuse and fuse holder of the unqualified assemblies can also be re-separated and discharged separately, which can facilitate the subsequent separate processing of the fuse and the fuse holder.

[0028] 5. By setting up a unloading mechanism and utilizing the extension of the fifth electric push rod, the unloading push block is driven to lift the fuse holder, so that the fuse holder can be pushed out of the fuse holder placement slot, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the fuse holder.

[0029] The present invention can complete the loading, assembly, testing and unloading processes of fuses and fuse holders, greatly improving the efficiency of the assembly of fuses and fuse holders, and can test the quality of the assembly of fuses and fuse holders to ensure the qualified rate of the assembly of fuses and fuse holders. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a movable plate, a slider, a guide rod, a fixed cylinder, a movable rod, a first pressure plate, a first positioning rod, a second pressure plate, a second positioning rod, and a conductive contact of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing frame, a rotating mechanism, and a test ejection mechanism of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sleeve rod, fourth electric push rod, ejector rod, first spring, sleeve, and extrusion block of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a discharge mechanism of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a machine platform, a rotating slot, a connecting slot, a fuse placement slot, a discharge port, a first discharge slot, a second discharge slot, and a leakage slot of an indicative fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a limit block and a second spring of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a turntable, fuse holder placement slot, loading port, and ejection port of an indicative fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first electric push rod and a loading rod of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed cylinder, a movable rod, and a third spring of an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 A schematic structural diagram of an enclosure for an indicating fuse assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fuse holder and fuse proposed in the present invention from a side perspective;

[0043] Figure 14 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fuse holder and fuse proposed in the present invention from another side perspective.

[0044] In the figure: 1 machine, 2 legs, 3 first electric push rod, 4 mounting frame, 5 first pressure touch switch, 6 slide, 7 slider, 8 moving plate, 9 second electric push rod, 10 enclosure, 11 fuse holder feeding conduit, 12 fixing frame, 13 rotating groove, 14 turntable, 15 fuse feeding conduit, 16 fixing cylinder, 17 movable rod, 18 first pressing plate, 19 first positioning rod, 20 second pressing plate, 21 second positioning rod, 22 conductive contact, 23 hollow rotating column, 24 plug column, 25 mounting plate, 26 third electric push rod, 27 sleeve rod, 28 sleeve, 29 U-shaped plate, 30 second pressure touch switch Close, 31 limit groove, 32 rotating sleeve, 33 one-way bearing, 34 guide slide, 35 guide protrusion, 36 ejector rod, 37 first spring, 38 extrusion block, 39 fourth electric push rod, 40 fifth electric push rod, 41 unloading ejector block, 42 ​​U-shaped frame, 43 fuse placement groove, 44 unloading port, 45 first unloading chute, 46 leakage chute, 47 second unloading chute, 48 connecting groove, 49 limit block, 50 second spring, 51 fuse holder placement groove, 52 loading port, 53 ejector outlet, 54 loading rod, 55 third spring, 56 fuse holder, 57 fuse, 58 guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0046] Reference Figures 1-14 An indicative fuse assembly device includes a machine 1, a rotating groove 13 provided at the upper end of the machine 1, a connecting groove 48 provided on the inner bottom wall of the rotating groove 13, a mounting frame 4 provided at the upper end of the machine 1 above the rotating groove 13, a fuse placement groove 43 provided at the upper end of the machine 1 on the right side of the rotating groove 13, a fuse 57 provided inside the fuse placement groove 43, a fixing frame 12 provided on the front side of the upper end of the machine 1, and a discharge port 44 provided on the left and rear sides of the inner bottom wall of the rotating groove 13;

[0047] The turntable 14 is disposed inside the rotating groove 13. The upper end of the turntable 14 is provided with four fuse holder placement grooves 51 distributed at equal intervals along its circumference. A loading port 52 and a top outlet 53 are provided through the fuse holder placement grooves 51. The loading port 52 and the top outlet 53 are respectively located on the outer and inner walls of the turntable 14. A fuse holder 56 is provided inside the fuse holder placement groove 51. The turntable 14 is used to drive the fuse holder 56 to move and complete the loading, assembly, testing, and unloading processes.

[0048] The positioning mechanism is connected to the mounting frame 4 and is used to position the fuse holder 56 and to test the conductivity of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56. The positioning mechanism includes a second electric push rod 9 installed on the top of the mounting frame 4. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 9 passes through the mounting frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 8. Two fixed cylinders 16 are fixed to the lower end of the movable plate 8. The two fixed cylinders 16 are respectively located on the right side and the rear side of the lower end of the movable plate 8. The lower ends of the two fixed cylinders 16 are slidably inserted with a movable rod 17. A third spring 55 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 16. One end of the third spring 55 is connected to the movable rod 17, and the other end of the third spring 55 is connected to the movable plate 8. The two movable rods The lower ends of 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 18 and the second pressing plate 20. The lower end of the first pressing plate 18 is fixed with four first positioning rods 19. The lower end of the second pressing plate 20 is fixed with four second positioning rods 21 and two conductive contacts 22. The two conductive contacts 22 are connected to the existing test circuit. Through the conductive contacts 22 and the electrode sheet of the fuse holder 56, electrical conductivity can be contacted to test whether the conductivity of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 after assembly is qualified. If the test circuit can form a path, the conductivity of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 after assembly is qualified. If the test circuit cannot form a path, the conductivity of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 after assembly is unqualified.

[0049] The rotating mechanism is connected to the inside of the connecting groove 48, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the turntable 14, the positioning mechanism, and the fixed frame 12. The rotating mechanism is used to drive the turntable 14 to rotate ninety degrees. The rotating mechanism includes a hollow rotating column 23 rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 48. The hollow rotating column 23 passes through the turntable 14 and the fixed frame 12. The hollow rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to the turntable 14. The hollow rotating column 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 12. A rotating sleeve 32 is installed on the inner wall of the hollow rotating column 23 through a one-way bearing 33. The one-way bearing 33 has the characteristic of one-way transmission. When the rotating sleeve 32 rotates clockwise, the one-way bearing 33 will idle, and will not drive the hollow rotating column 23 to rotate. When the rotating sleeve 32 rotates counterclockwise, the one-way bearing 33 will drive the hollow rotating column 23 to rotate counterclockwise. A guide protrusion 35 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 32. The interior of the rotating sleeve 32 is inserted with a plug column 24. The plug column 24 The cam 35 is provided with a guide slot 34 on the side wall, and the guide protrusion 35 is located inside the guide slot 34. The plug post 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 8. The guide slot 34 has a straight portion at the upper part and an oblique portion at the lower part. When the guide protrusion 35 moves in the oblique portion of the guide slot 34, it can drive the rotating sleeve 32 to rotate. A limit block 49 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove 48. The end of the limit block 49 is connected to a second spring 50. The end of the second spring 50 away from the limit block 49 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 48. The side wall of the hollow rotating column 23 is provided with four limit slots 31 that cooperate with the limit block 49. The four limit slots 31 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the side wall of the hollow rotating column 23. The limit block 49 is snapped into the limit slot 31 to limit the hollow rotating column 23, thereby ensuring the stability of the hollow rotating column 23, and thus ensuring the stability of the turntable 14 when it is not driven to rotate;

[0050] The test ejection mechanism is connected to the fixing frame 12. The test ejection mechanism is used to test the tightness of the assembly of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56, and to eject the fuse 57 from the fuse holder 56. The test ejection mechanism includes a mounting plate 25 fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 12. The upper end of the mounting plate 25 is mounted with a third electric push rod 26. The telescopic end of the third electric push rod 26 is fixed with a sleeve rod 27. The interior of the sleeve rod 27 is mounted with a fourth electric push rod 39. The telescopic end of the fourth electric push rod 39 is fixed with a sleeve rod 27. An ejector rod 36 is fixed to the end, and the ejector rod 36 extends out of the sleeve rod 27. A sleeve 28 is sleeved on the ejector rod 36, and a first spring 37 is sleeved on the ejector rod 36. One end of the first spring 37 is connected to the sleeve 28, and the other end of the first spring 37 is connected to the sleeve rod 27. A U-shaped plate 29 sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 28 is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate 25. A second pressure touch switch 30 is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate 29, and an extrusion block 38 that cooperates with the second pressure touch switch 30 is provided on the side wall of the sleeve 28;

[0051] The third electric push rod 26 is started to extend, driving the sleeve rod 27 and the sleeve 28 to move, passing through the top outlet 53 and the fuse holder 56 through the sleeve 28, and resisting the fuse 57 inside the fuse holder 56 through the sleeve 28. At this time, the first spring 37 is in a compressed state, and the first spring 37 is used to apply a thrust to the sleeve 28, and the sleeve 29 is used to apply a thrust to the fuse 57, which can test the assembly tightness of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56. The elastic force of the first spring 37 can be preset. When the assembly tightness of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 is not enough, that is, when the elastic force of the first spring 37 exceeds the friction between the assembly of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56, the first spring 37 will push the sleeve 28 to move, and then the fuse 57 will be opened. 7 can be pushed by the sleeve 28, and when the sleeve 28 moves, it can drive the extrusion block 38 to contact the second pressure touch switch 30, and the second pressure touch switch 30 can activate the four electric push rods 39 to extend, driving the ejection rod 36 to move, so as to eject the fuse 57 from the fuse holder 56 and allow the ejected fuse 57 to enter the leakage chute 46 for discharge. On the contrary, when the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 are assembled tightly enough, that is, the elastic force of the first spring 37 does not exceed the friction force between the assembly of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56, the first spring 37 will not push the sleeve 28 to move, and the sleeve 28 will not move and will not push the fuse 57, thereby not affecting the assembly between the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56;

[0052] The unloading mechanism is connected to the inside of the unloading port 44 and is used to push the fuse holder 56 out of the fuse holder placement groove 51. The unloading mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 42 fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine 1. The U-shaped frame 42 is located below the unloading port 44. A fifth electric push rod 40 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 42. The telescopic end of the fifth electric push rod 40 is fixed with a unloading push block 41. The top of the unloading push block 41 has an inclined surface. The unloading push block 41 is located inside the unloading port 44. Since the unloading push block 41 has an inclined surface, when the unloading push block 41 pushes the fuse holder 56 upward, the fuse holder 56 will slide along the inclined surface of the unloading push block 41 to the first unloading chute 45 and the second unloading chute 47;

[0053] A fuse assembly mechanism is disposed within the fuse placement slot 43 and is used to assemble a fuse 57 into the fuse holder 56. The fuse assembly mechanism includes a loading rod 54 slidably disposed within the fuse placement slot 43. A first electric push rod 3 is mounted on the side wall of the machine 1. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 3 extends into the fuse placement slot 43 and is fixedly connected to the end of the loading rod 54.

[0054] The fuse holder feeding conduit 11 is connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 12. The lower opening of the fuse holder feeding conduit 11 is aligned with the fuse holder placement slot 51. The fuse holder 56 is placed in the fuse holder feeding conduit 11 and arranged in an arranged manner. The fuse holder 56 can automatically fall into the fuse holder placement slot 51 by gravity.

[0055] The fuse feeding conduit 15 is connected to the upper end of the machine 1. The lower opening of the fuse feeding conduit 15 is aligned with the fuse placement slot 43. The fuse 57 automatically falls into the fuse placement slot 43 by gravity.

[0056] The fuse holder feeding conduit 11 and the fuse feeding conduit 15 can be connected to an existing vibrating feeding tray, and can automatically arrange and feed the fuse holder 56 and the fuse 57 into the fuse holder feeding conduit 11 and the fuse feeding conduit 15 .

[0057] In the present invention, a slide groove 6 is provided on the left and right side walls of the mounting frame 4, and a slider 7 is fixed on the left and right ends of the movable plate 8. The two sliders 7 slide inside the two slide grooves 6 respectively. A guide rod 58 is provided on the two sliders 7 and is slidably connected to the slider 7. Both ends of the guide rod 58 are fixed on the inner wall of the slide groove 6. A first pressure touch switch 5 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the slide groove 6 on the right side. The first pressure touch switch 5 is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 3. When the first pressure touch switch 5 is pressed by the slider 7, the first electric push rod 3 can be activated to extend.

[0058] Support legs 2 are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the machine 1. The upper end of the machine 1 is provided with a first unloading chute 45 and a second unloading chute 47. The first unloading chute 45 and the second unloading chute 47 are respectively located on the rear and left sides of the rotating trough 13. A leakage chute 46 located below the first unloading chute 45 is opened on the inner wall of the rotating trough 13. The upper end of the machine 1 is provided with two enclosures 10. The two enclosures 10 are respectively located around the first unloading chute 45 and the second unloading chute 47. The enclosures 10 can accurately guide the fuse holder 56 to the first unloading chute 45 and the second unloading chute 47 when unloading the fuse holder 56.

[0059] When the present invention is used, the fuse holder 56 is arranged inside the fuse holder feeding conduit 11, and the fuse 57 is arranged inside the fuse feeding conduit 15. By utilizing the action of gravity, the fuse holder 56 automatically falls into the fuse holder placement slot 51, and the fuse 57 automatically falls into the fuse placement slot 43. The fuse holder 56 can be placed in the fuse holder placement slot 51 on the right side in advance.

[0060] The second electric push rod 9 is started to extend, driving the movable plate 8 to move downward, which in turn can drive the first pressing plate 18 and the second pressing plate 20 to move downward. The fuse holder 56 can be pressed by the first pressing plate 18, and the fuse holder 56 is positioned and fixed on all sides by the first positioning rod 19. Then, when the slider 7 contacts the first pressure touch switch 5 and triggers the first pressure touch switch 5, the first electric push rod 3 can be started to extend, driving the loading rod 54 to push the fuse 57 into the fuse holder 56, so that the fuse 57 can be efficiently assembled into the fuse holder 56.

[0061] Then the second electric push rod 9 is started to retract, so that the slider 7 leaves the first pressure touch switch 5, and the first electric push rod 3 will retract, driving the loading rod 54 to reset and move to the inner side of the fuse placement groove 43, and driving the first pressure plate 18 and the first positioning rod 19 to leave the fuse holder 56, and then the guide groove 34 uses the guiding and limiting effect of the guide protrusion 35 to drive the rotating sleeve 32 to rotate ninety degrees counterclockwise, and drive the hollow rotating column 23 to rotate ninety degrees counterclockwise through the one-way bearing 33, and then drive the turntable 14 to rotate ninety degrees counterclockwise through the hollow rotating column 23, and move the new fuse holder 56 to the bottom of the first pressure plate 18, and move the assembled fuse holder 56 and fuse 57 to one side of the test ejection mechanism;

[0062] Then the second electric push rod 9 is started to extend, driving the moving plate 8 to move downward, and the assembly of the fuse holder 56 and the fuse 57 is continued. At the same time, the moving plate 8 moves downward, driving the second pressing plate 20 to press down on the fuse holder 56, and the conductive contact 22 contacts the electrode sheet of the fuse holder 56 for electrical conduction, which can test whether the conductivity of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 after assembly is qualified. Then the third electric push rod 26 is started to extend, driving the sleeve rod 27 and the sleeve 28 to move, passing through the top outlet 53 and the fuse holder 56 through the sleeve 28, and resisting the fuse 57 inside the fuse holder 56 through the sleeve 28. At this time, the first spring 37 is in a compressed state, and the first spring 37 is used to apply a thrust to the sleeve 28, and a thrust is applied to the fuse 57 through the sleeve 29, which can be The assembly tightness of the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 is tested. When the conductivity test after the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 are assembled is unqualified or when the tightness test after the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 are assembled is unqualified, the fourth electric push rod 39 is started to extend, driving the ejection rod 36 to move, for ejecting the fuse 57 from the fuse holder 56, and allowing the ejected fuse 57 to enter the leakage chute 46 for discharge. If the fuse 57 and the fuse holder 56 are assembled properly, the fuse 57 will not be ejected from the fuse holder 56, and then the fifth electric push rod 40 is started to extend, which can drive the unloading ejecting block 41 of the fuse holder 56 to lift the fuse holder 56, and can eject the fuse holder 56 from the fuse holder placement slot 51, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the fuse holder 56.

[0063] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indicating fuse assembly device, characterized in that: include, A machine (1), wherein a rotation groove (13) is provided at the upper end of the machine (1), a connecting groove (48) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the rotation groove (13), a mounting frame (4) is provided at the upper end of the machine (1) and is located above the rotation groove (13), a fuse placement groove (43) is provided at the upper end of the machine (1) and is located on the right side of the rotation groove (13), a fuse (57) is provided inside the fuse placement groove (43), a fixing frame (12) is provided at the front side of the upper end of the machine (1), and a discharge port (44) is provided through the left side and the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the rotation groove (13); A turntable (14) is arranged inside the rotating groove (13), and the upper end of the turntable (14) is provided with four fuse holder placement grooves (51) distributed at equal intervals along its circumference, and a loading port (52) and a top outlet (53) are provided through the fuse holder placement groove (51), and the loading port (52) and the top outlet (53) are respectively located on the outer wall and the inner wall of the turntable (14), and a fuse holder (56) is provided inside the fuse holder placement groove (51), and the turntable (14) is used to drive the fuse holder (56) to move and complete the loading, assembly, testing, and unloading processes; A positioning mechanism is connected to the mounting frame (4) and is used to position the fuse holder (56) and to test the conductivity of the fuse (57) and the fuse holder (56). The positioning mechanism includes a second electric push rod (9) mounted on the top of the mounting frame (4). The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (9) passes through the mounting frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the movable plate (8). Two fixed cylinders (16) are fixed to the lower end of the movable plate (8). The two fixed cylinders (16) are respectively located on the right side and the rear side of the lower end of the movable plate (8). A movable rod (17) is slidably inserted at the lower end, and a third spring (55) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (16). One end of the third spring (55) is connected to the movable rod (17), and the other end of the third spring (55) is connected to the movable plate (8). The lower ends of the two movable rods (17) are fixedly connected to a first pressing plate (18) and a second pressing plate (20), respectively. Four first positioning rods (19) are fixed to the lower end of the first pressing plate (18), and four second positioning rods (21) and two conductive contacts (22) are fixed to the lower end of the second pressing plate (20); A rotating mechanism is connected to the interior of the connecting groove (48), and the rotating mechanism is connected to the turntable (14), the positioning mechanism, and the fixing frame (12), and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the turntable (14) to rotate ninety degrees; A test ejection mechanism is connected to the fixing frame (12), and the test ejection mechanism is used to test the assembly tightness of the fuse (57) and the fuse holder (56), and to eject the fuse (57) from the fuse holder (56). The test ejection mechanism includes a mounting plate (25) fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame (12), a third electric push rod (26) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate (25), a sleeve rod (27) is fixed to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod (26), a fourth electric push rod (39) is mounted inside the sleeve rod (27), and an ejection rod (39) is fixed to the telescopic end of the fourth electric push rod (39). Rod (36), the ejector rod (36) extends out of the sleeve rod (27), a sleeve (28) is sleeved on the ejector rod (36), a first spring (37) is sleeved on the ejector rod (36), one end of the first spring (37) is connected to the sleeve (28), and the other end of the first spring (37) is connected to the sleeve rod (27), a U-shaped plate (29) sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (28) is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate (25), a second pressure touch switch (30) is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (29), and an extrusion block (38) cooperating with the second pressure touch switch (30) is provided on the side wall of the sleeve (28); a discharge mechanism connected to the inside of the discharge port (44) and used for pushing the fuse holder (56) out of the fuse holder placement slot (51); the discharge mechanism includes a U-shaped frame (42) fixedly connected to the lower end of the machine (1); the U-shaped frame (42) is located below the discharge port (44); a fifth electric push rod (40) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (42); a discharge push block (41) is fixed to the telescopic end of the fifth electric push rod (40); and the discharge push block (41) is located inside the discharge port (44); A fuse assembly mechanism is disposed inside the fuse placement slot (43), and the fuse assembly mechanism is used to assemble the fuse (57) into the fuse holder (56); A fuse holder feeding conduit (11) is connected to the lower end of the fixing frame (12), and a lower opening of the fuse holder feeding conduit (11) is aligned with the fuse holder placement slot (51); A fuse feeding conduit (15) is connected to the upper end of the machine (1), and a lower opening of the fuse feeding conduit (15) is aligned with the fuse placement slot (43).

2. The indicating fuse assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a hollow rotating column (23) rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (48), the hollow rotating column (23) passes through the turntable (14) and the fixed frame (12), the hollow rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to the turntable (14), the hollow rotating column (23) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (12), a rotating sleeve (32) is installed on the inner wall of the hollow rotating column (23) through a one-way bearing (33), a guide protrusion (35) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (32), an inserting column (24) is inserted into the inside of the rotating sleeve (32), a guide groove (34) is provided on the side wall of the inserting column (24), the guide protrusion (35) is located inside the guide groove (34), and the inserting column (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (8).

3. The indicating fuse assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuse assembly mechanism includes a loading rod (54) slidably arranged inside the fuse placement slot (43), a first electric push rod (3) is installed on the side wall of the machine (1), and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (3) extends into the fuse placement slot (43) and is fixedly connected to the end of the loading rod (54).

4. The indicating fuse assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (49) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove (48), and a second spring (50) is connected to the end of the limit block (49). An end of the second spring (50) away from the limit block (49) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (48). Four limit grooves (31) cooperating with the limit block (49) are provided on the side wall of the hollow rotating column (23), and the four limit grooves (31) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the hollow rotating column (23).

5. The indicating fuse assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the mounting frame (4) are penetrated by a slide groove (6), and the left and right ends of the movable plate (8) are fixed with a slider (7), and the two sliders (7) slide inside the two slide grooves (6) respectively. The two sliders (7) are penetrated by a guide rod (58) slidably connected to the slider (7), and the two ends of the guide rod (58) are fixed on the inner wall of the slide groove (6). A first pressure touch switch (5) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the slide groove (6) on the right side, and the first pressure touch switch (5) is electrically connected to the first electric push rod (3).

6. The indicating fuse assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the machine (1). A first discharge trough (45) and a second discharge trough (47) are provided at the upper end of the machine (1). The first discharge trough (45) and the second discharge trough (47) are respectively located at the rear and left sides of the rotating trough (13). A leakage trough (46) located below the first discharge trough (45) is opened on the inner wall of the rotating trough (13). Two enclosures (10) are provided at the upper end of the machine (1). The two enclosures (10) are respectively located around the first discharge trough (45) and the second discharge trough (47).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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