A heating and humidity control method, system and storage medium for curing storage box
By using semiconductor refrigeration chips for cooling and heating devices for heating in cigar storage boxes, the problem of improper temperature and humidity control in the prior art is solved, the system energy efficiency is improved, the life of the refrigeration chips is extended and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411741606.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cigar storage boxes cannot effectively control temperature and humidity, resulting in improper storage. In addition, semiconductor refrigeration chips are prone to fatigue damage when switching between cooling and heating modes, reducing service life and increasing maintenance costs.
The heating and humidity control method is adopted, using semiconductor refrigeration chips to work in cooling mode, combined with heating devices for heating, and precise control of temperature and humidity is achieved through humidification and dehumidification devices to avoid frequent mode switching.
It improves the system energy efficiency, extends the service life of semiconductor refrigeration chips, reduces maintenance costs, and achieves more precise temperature and humidity control.
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Figure CN119551317B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of storage equipment, and in particular to a heating and humidity control method and system for maintaining a storage box, and a storage medium. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards improve, more and more people are smoking tobacco products. Tobacco products generally include cigars and cigarettes. This article takes cigars as an example.
[0003] Generally speaking, cigars require specific temperature and humidity conditions for storage and curing, typically between 16°C and 20°C and between 60% and 70% humidity. Currently, most cigars are stored in wooden cigar boxes or wine cabinets. However, these boxes and wine cabinets lack adequate temperature and humidity control, making them inadequate for long-term storage and curing.
[0004] To preserve cigars for a long time, specialized storage boxes for cigar care and storage have emerged on the market. These typically include independently operated temperature regulation, dehumidification, and humidification systems. Because these independently operated functional systems require corresponding device structures, these boxes are bulky, have limited internal storage space, and are heavy. These drawbacks are particularly detrimental to storage box products that primarily focus on portability and compactness.
[0005] Furthermore, to minimize system space, existing technologies typically utilize semiconductor refrigeration chips to switch between cooling and heating modes to meet the temperature regulation requirements of the storage box. However, when switching between cooling and heating modes, the semiconductor refrigeration chip may suffer fatigue damage due to thermal and mechanical stress, thereby reducing the service life of the semiconductor refrigeration chip and increasing the maintenance cost of the storage box. Furthermore, the operating efficiency of the semiconductor refrigeration chip in cooling mode is generally higher than that in heating mode. Therefore, when using the semiconductor refrigeration chip for heating operations, more energy is often consumed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a heating and humidity control method, system and storage medium for a curing storage box, which can effectively improve the energy efficiency of the system, achieve better energy conversion and utilization, and also facilitate the precise control of temperature and humidity to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0007] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A method for heating and humidifying a curing and storage box is provided, and is applied to the curing and storage box. The curing and storage box comprises a storage box body, a refrigeration and dehumidification device, a humidification device, a heating device, and a partition cover. The partition cover is installed inside the storage box body and is used to separate the inner cavity of the storage box body into a functional area and a storage area, wherein the storage area is used to store collections. The cover surface of the partition cover is provided with a vent, and the functional area and the storage area are connected to each other through the vent.
[0009] The humidifying device, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device, and the heating device are sequentially installed in the functional area along the horizontal direction, and the humidifying device is used to humidify the storage area, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area, and the heating device is used to heat the storage area; the refrigeration and dehumidification device includes a first guide fan, a first guide plate, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside, and a cooling gap is left between the first guide fan and the first guide plate, and the outer surface of the first guide plate is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet;
[0010] The heating and humidity control method comprises the following steps:
[0011] S1. Obtaining a temperature setting range and a humidity setting range of the storage area, and simultaneously obtaining an initial intra-cavity temperature and an initial intra-cavity humidity of the storage area;
[0012] S2. If the initial temperature in the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area is higher than the humidity setting range, then execute step S3;
[0013] If the initial temperature in the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area is lower than the humidity setting range, then executing step S4;
[0014] S3, reducing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by the refrigeration and dehumidification device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range;
[0015] Then, the temperature in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the temperature setting range;
[0016] S4, increasing the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the set temperature range;
[0017] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range.
[0018] Preferably, in step S3, the specific step of reducing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by the refrigeration and dehumidification device is: turning on the first guide fan and the semiconductor refrigeration plate.
[0019] Preferably, the humidifying device comprises a water storage tank and an atomizing sheet, wherein the atomizing sheet is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing sheet is arranged close to the edge of the first guide plate;
[0020] In step S4, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device and the first guide fan, and the specific steps are: turning on the first guide fan and the atomizing sheet.
[0021] Preferably, step S5 is further included, and step S5 is located after step S4;
[0022] S5. Close the atomizing sheet and adjust the operating speed of the first guide fan to a moisturizing speed.
[0023] Preferably, the heating device comprises a second guide fan, a second guide plate, and a heater, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, and a heating gap is left between the second guide fan and the second guide plate, and the outer surface of the second guide plate is in contact with the heating end of the heater;
[0024] In step S3 and step S4, the specific steps of increasing the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by the heating device are: turning on the second guide fan and the heater.
[0025] Preferably, the heating device includes a heating element, a heat conducting plate and heat conducting fins;
[0026] The heating element is disposed on one side of the first air guide fan and is located on the inner side of the first air guide plate. One surface of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the heating end of the heating element. The other surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of heat conducting fins arranged at intervals, and the plurality of heat conducting fins are stacked in a height direction.
[0027] In step S3 and step S4, the temperature in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the heating device and the first air guide fan, and the specific steps are: turning on the first air guide fan and the heating element.
[0028] A heating and humidity control system for a curing and storage box is applied to the curing and storage box, and the curing and storage box includes a storage box body, a refrigeration and dehumidification device, a humidification device, a heating device, and a partition cover; the partition cover is installed inside the storage box body and is used to separate the inner cavity of the storage box body into a functional area and a storage area, and the storage area is used to store collections; the cover surface of the partition cover is provided with a ventilation hole, and the functional area and the storage area are connected to each other through the ventilation hole;
[0029] The humidifying device, the refrigerating and dehumidifying device, and the heating device are sequentially installed in the functional area along a horizontal direction, and the humidifying device is used to humidify the storage area, the refrigerating and dehumidifying device is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area, and the heating device is used to heat the storage area;
[0030] The heating and humidity control system includes an acquisition module, a judgment module, a heating and dehumidification module, and a heating and humidification module:
[0031] an acquisition module, configured to acquire a temperature setting range and a humidity setting range of the storage area, and simultaneously acquire an initial intra-cavity temperature and an initial intra-cavity humidity of the storage area;
[0032] a judgment module, configured to execute step S3 if the initial temperature in the cavity of the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range and the initial humidity in the cavity of the storage area is higher than the humidity setting range;
[0033] If the initial temperature in the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area is lower than the humidity setting range, then executing step S4;
[0034] a heating and dehumidification module, configured to reduce the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by using the refrigeration and dehumidification device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range;
[0035] Then, the temperature in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the temperature setting range;
[0036] a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by using the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the set temperature range;
[0037] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range.
[0038] Preferably, the refrigeration and dehumidification device includes a first guide fan, a first guide plate, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, and a cooling gap is left between the first guide fan and the first guide plate, and the outer surface of the first guide plate is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet;
[0039] The humidifying device includes a water storage tank and an atomizing sheet, wherein the atomizing sheet is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing sheet is arranged near the edge of the first guide plate;
[0040] a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature within the cavity of the storage area by using the heating device until the initial cavity temperature of the storage area reaches the set temperature range;
[0041] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device and the first guide fan together until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range;
[0042] The heating and humidity control system also includes a moisturizing module;
[0043] The moisturizing module is used to close the atomizing sheet and adjust the operating speed of the first guide fan to a moisturizing speed.
[0044] Preferably, the heating device includes a heating element, a heat conducting plate and heat conducting fins;
[0045] The heating element is disposed on one side of the first air guide fan and is located on the inner side of the first air guide plate. One surface of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the heating end of the heating element. The other surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of heat conducting fins arranged at intervals, and the plurality of heat conducting fins are stacked in a height direction.
[0046] a heating and dehumidification module, configured to reduce the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by using the refrigeration and dehumidification device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range;
[0047] Then, the heating device and the first guide fan are used to jointly increase the temperature in the cavity of the storage area until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the temperature setting range;
[0048] a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by using the heating device and the first guide fan, until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the set temperature range;
[0049] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range.
[0050] A storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned method for heating and humidifying a curing storage box.
[0051] The technical solution provided by the present invention can have the following beneficial effects:
[0052] In the technical solution of the present invention, only the semiconductor refrigeration chip is used for cooling and dehumidification operations. That is, the semiconductor refrigeration chip always operates in cooling mode, while the heating device is used for heating. This can improve the energy efficiency of the entire system. In this way, the semiconductor refrigeration chip can operate in its more efficient cooling mode, while the heating device provides the required heating, thereby achieving more optimal energy conversion and utilization.
[0053] Furthermore, when the semiconductor refrigeration chip switches between cooling mode and heating mode, it may suffer fatigue damage due to thermal stress and mechanical stress. If the semiconductor refrigeration chip is only used for cooling, this fatigue can be reduced, thereby possibly extending its service life, and reducing the maintenance requirements caused by frequent switching of working modes, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
[0054] Furthermore, using a separate heating device allows for more precise control of the heating process, as the heat output of a heating element is generally easier to regulate and control than the heating output of a thermal refrigeration unit, allowing for more precise maintenance of the desired temperature of the storage area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0055] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of a heating and humidity control method for a curing and storage box of the present invention.
[0056] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a curing and storage box used in a heating and humidity control method for a curing and storage box of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention for increasing the temperature in the storage area cavity of the maintenance storage box.
[0058] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention for increasing the temperature inside the storage area cavity in the maintenance and storage box.
[0059] Figure 5 This is a structural exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention for increasing the temperature inside the storage area of the maintenance storage box.
[0060] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention for increasing the temperature in the storage area cavity in the maintenance storage box.
[0061] Among them, the storage box body 1, the storage area 101;
[0062] Refrigeration and dehumidification device 2, first guide fan 21, first guide plate 22, semiconductor refrigeration plate 23;
[0063] Humidifying device 3, water storage tank 31, atomizing sheet 32;
[0064] Heating device 4;
[0065] A second guide fan 41, a second guide plate 42, and a heater 43;
[0066] Heating element 44, heat conducting plate 45 and heat conducting fins 46;
[0067] Partition hood 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated below through specific implementation methods.
[0069] The present technical solution provides a heating and humidity control method for a curing and storage box, which is applied to the curing and storage box, and the curing and storage box includes a storage box body 1, a refrigeration and dehumidification device 2, a humidification device 3, a heating device 4, and a partition cover 5; the partition cover 5 is installed inside the storage box body 1, and the partition cover 5 is used to divide the inner cavity of the storage box body 1 into a functional area and a storage area 101, and the storage area 101 is used to store collections; the cover surface of the partition cover 5 is provided with a ventilation hole, and the functional area and the storage area 101 are connected to each other through the ventilation hole;
[0070] The humidifying device 3, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device 2, and the heating device 4 are sequentially installed in the functional area along the horizontal direction, and the humidifying device 3 is used to humidify the storage area 101, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device 2 is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area 101, and the heating device 4 is used to heat the storage area 101; the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 includes a first guide fan 21, a first guide plate 22, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside, and a cooling gap is left between the first guide fan 21 and the first guide plate 22, and the outer surface of the first guide plate 22 is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23;
[0071] The heating and humidity control method includes the following steps:
[0072] S1. Obtaining a temperature setting range and a humidity setting range of the storage area 101, and simultaneously obtaining an initial cavity temperature and cavity humidity of the storage area 101;
[0073] S2. If the initial temperature in the storage area 101 is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area 101 is higher than the humidity setting range, then execute step S3;
[0074] If the initial temperature in the storage area 101 is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area 101 is lower than the humidity setting range, then step S4 is executed;
[0075] S3, reducing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 by the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range;
[0076] Then, the temperature inside the storage area 101 is increased by the heating device 4 until the current temperature inside the storage area 101 reaches the set temperature range;
[0077] S4, increasing the temperature in the cavity of the storage area 101 by the heating device 4 until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the temperature setting range;
[0078] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 is increased by the humidifying device 3 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range.
[0079] In order to improve the energy efficiency of the whole system of the curing and storage box and achieve better energy conversion and utilization, this technical solution proposes a heating and humidity control method for the curing and storage box, which is applied to Figure 2-6 The maintenance storage box shown includes a storage box body 1, a refrigeration and dehumidification device 2, a humidification device 3, a heating device 4 and a partition cover 5; wherein the humidification device 3, the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 and the heating device 4 are installed in the functional areas in sequence along the horizontal direction, and the humidification device 3 is used to humidify the storage area 101, the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area 101, and the heating device 4 is used to heat the storage area 101.
[0080] Because semiconductor coolers typically operate more efficiently in cooling mode than in heating mode, using them for heating often consumes more energy. Therefore, in the technical solution of the present invention, utilizing only the semiconductor cooler 23 for cooling and dehumidification—that is, maintaining the cooler in cooling mode while simultaneously utilizing the heating device 4 for heating—can improve the overall system's energy efficiency. This allows the cooler 23 to operate in its more efficient cooling mode while the heating device 4 provides the required heating, resulting in more optimal energy conversion and utilization. Furthermore, when switching between cooling and heating modes, the cooler 23 may suffer fatigue damage due to thermal and mechanical stress. Using the cooler 23 solely for cooling can reduce this fatigue, potentially extending its service life and reducing maintenance requirements due to frequent mode switching, thereby lowering maintenance costs. Furthermore, using a separate heating device 4 allows for more precise control of the heating process, as the heat output of the heating element is generally easier to adjust and control than the heating output of the cooler, allowing for more precise maintenance of the storage area 101.
[0081] It should be noted that the semiconductor refrigeration plate 23 of this embodiment utilizes the Peltier effect, which refers to the phenomenon in which, when a direct current passes through a galvanic couple composed of two semiconductor materials, one end of the galvanic couple absorbs heat and the other end releases heat. In other words, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 23 is made of two semiconductor materials, forming a hot end and a cold end. The cold end continuously absorbs heat, achieving cooling, while the hot end continuously releases heat, achieving cooling. Furthermore, when the semiconductor refrigeration plate 23 of this embodiment is used for dehumidification, the gas to be dehumidified in the storage area 101 enters the guide fan 21 through the regulating inlet 51 and contacts the guide plate 22. Since the guide plate 22 is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 23, the gas to be dehumidified is cooled by the low temperature, causing the water vapor therein to condense into liquid droplets and separate from the air, thereby achieving the purpose of condensation and dehumidification.
[0082] Specifically, when cooling is required in storage area 101, first guide fan 21 and semiconductor cooling plate 23 are activated. Air from storage area 101 enters refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 through the vents of partition cover 5. After being cooled by first guide plate 22, the cold air then flows back through the vents of partition cover 5 to storage area 101, achieving cooling.
[0083] When dehumidification of storage area 101 is required, first guide fan 21 and semiconductor cooling plate 23 are activated. Air from storage area 101 enters refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 through the vents of partition cover 5. After being cooled by first guide plate 22, water vapor condenses into liquid droplets and is separated from the air. The dehumidified dry air then flows back through the vents of partition cover 5 to storage area 101, achieving dehumidification.
[0084] When the storage area 101 needs to be humidified, the humidifying device 3 is started, and the water vapor generated by the humidifying device 3 is replenished to the storage area 101 through the ventilation port of the partition cover 5 to achieve the purpose of humidification.
[0085] When the storage area 101 needs to be heated, the air in the storage area 101 enters the heating device 4 through the vents of the partition cover 5, and after carrying heat under the action of the heating device 4, the hot air flows back to the storage area 101 through the vents of the partition cover 5 to achieve the heating purpose.
[0086] In addition, in order to improve the storage and curing effect of the curing storage box, this solution also proposes a heating and humidity control method applied to the curing storage box, the flow chart of which is as follows: Figure 1 In general, such as the heating and humidification operation in step S4 of this solution, the two parameters, the temperature in the storage area 101 and the humidity in the cavity (i.e., the relative humidity inside the storage area 101), are interrelated. Temperature adjustment affects humidity changes, so temperature adjustment takes precedence over humidity control. That is, temperature adjustment is completed first to control the temperature in the storage area 101 within the set temperature range. When the temperature in the storage area 101 meets the requirements, humidity control is completed. In this way, humidity adjustment (humidification / dehumidification) has no effect on the temperature in the storage area 101, or has minimal effect.
[0087] However, since the heating and humidity control method of the present solution is to cool through the semiconductor refrigeration plate 23 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification, that is, in the process of humidity adjustment, the cavity temperature in the storage area 101 will be reduced at the same time. Therefore, in the heating and dehumidification operation of step S3 of the present solution, the humidity adjustment is completed first, and then the temperature is increased to achieve the constant temperature and humidity effect of the maintenance storage box.
[0088] It should be noted that step S1 includes obtaining the temperature setting range and humidity setting range of the storage area 101. In one embodiment, the temperature setting range and humidity setting range can be the default range of the heating and humidity control system of the maintenance storage box, which is usually the factory setting of the maintenance storage box product; it can also be input and set by the user through a control panel, smart phone or other smart terminal, and this method is not limited here.
[0089] Preferably, in step S3 , the specific steps of reducing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 by the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 are: turning on the first guide fan 21 and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 23 .
[0090] Preferably, the humidifying device 3 includes a water storage tank 31 and an atomizing sheet 32, and the atomizing sheet 32 is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank 31, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing sheet 32 is arranged near the edge of the first guide plate 22;
[0091] In step S4 , the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 is increased by the humidifying device 3 and the first guide fan 21 , and the specific steps are: turning on the first guide fan 21 and the atomizing sheet 32 .
[0092] In the second embodiment of the present technical solution for increasing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101, the humidifying device 3 for humidifying the air in the storage area 101 includes a water tank 31 and an atomizing plate 32, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing plate 32 is aligned with the edge of the first guide plate 22. The first guide fan 21 is used to blow water vapor into the interior of the storage area 101, which can prevent the humidifying water mist generated by the atomizing outlet from being directly sprayed onto the collection in the storage area 101, thereby preventing the collection from being wetted and damaged.
[0093] Preferably, step S5 is further included, and step S5 is located after step S4;
[0094] S5. Close the atomizing sheet 32 and adjust the operating speed of the first guide fan 21 to a moisturizing speed.
[0095] Since after step S4, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 has reached the required storage humidity range for the curing storage box, and the external environmental humidity of the curing storage box will not change significantly in a short period of time, or will change within the allowable error range, therefore, in the moisturizing stage of step S5, the present method allows the first guide fan 21 to continue to operate at a lower moisturizing speed to even out the real-time humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101, which can both meet the storage humidity conditions of cigars and achieve the purpose of energy saving.
[0096] It should be noted that the moisturizing speed in the moisturizing stage of this method can be the default range of the heating and humidity control system of the maintenance and storage box, which is usually the factory setting of the maintenance and storage box product; it can also be calculated by the heating and humidity control system, and this method is not limited here.
[0097] Preferably, the heating device 4 includes a second guide fan 41, a second guide plate 42, and a heater 43, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, and a heating gap is left between the second guide fan 41 and the second guide plate 42, and the outer surface of the second guide plate 42 is in contact with the heating end of the heater 43;
[0098] In step S3 and step S4 , the specific steps of increasing the temperature in the cavity of the storage area 101 by the heating device 4 are: turning on the second guide fan 41 and the heater 43 .
[0099] In the first embodiment of the present technical solution for increasing the temperature in the storage area 101, the heating device 4 includes a second guide fan 41, a second guide plate 42 and a heater 43 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, it is beneficial to achieve a rapid and uniform temperature increase in the storage area 101.
[0100] Specifically, when heating of the storage area 101 is required, the second guide fan 41 and the heater 43 are activated. Air from the storage area 101 enters the heating device 4 through the vents of the partition cover 5. Because the second guide plate 42 is in contact with the heating end of the heater 43, the air entering the heating device 4 is heated by the second guide plate 42. Then, under the guidance of the second guide fan 41, the hot air flows back through the vents of the partition cover 5 to the storage area 101, achieving the heating purpose.
[0101] Preferably, the heating device 4 includes a heating element 44, a heat conducting plate 45 and heat conducting fins 46;
[0102] The heating element 44 is disposed on one side of the first guide fan 21 and is located on the inner side of the first guide plate 22. One surface of the heat conducting plate 45 is in contact with the heating end of the heating element 44. The other surface of the heat conducting plate 45 is provided with a plurality of heat conducting fins 46 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of heat conducting fins 46 are stacked in the height direction.
[0103] In step S3 and step S4 , the temperature inside the storage area 101 is increased by the heating device 4 and the first air guide fan 21 , and the specific steps are: turning on the first air guide fan 21 and the heating element 44 .
[0104] In the second embodiment of the present technical solution for increasing the temperature in the storage area 101, the heating device 4 includes a heating element 44, a heat conducting plate 45 and a heat conducting fin 46. Figure 5-6 As shown, during the heating process, the air in the storage area 101 can be introduced into the functional area through the first guide fan 21 in the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 to achieve gas heating, thereby making the volume of the maintenance storage box more compact.
[0105] Specifically, when heating of the storage area 101 is required, the first guide fan 21 and the heating device 4 are activated. Air from the storage area 101 enters the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 through the vents of the partition cover 5, then passes through the gaps formed by the plurality of heat-conducting fins 43. After being heated by the heat-conducting fins 43, the hot air then flows back through the vents of the partition cover 5 to the storage area 101, achieving the purpose of heating.
[0106] It should be noted that the heater 43 and the heating element 44 of this solution can both be PTC heating elements.
[0107] The present technical solution also provides a heating and humidity control system for a curing and storage box, which is applied to the curing and storage box, and the curing and storage box includes a storage box body 1, a refrigeration and dehumidification device 2, a humidification device 3, a heating device 4, and a partition cover 5; the partition cover 5 is installed inside the storage box body 1, and the partition cover 5 is used to divide the inner cavity of the storage box body 1 into a functional area and a storage area 101, and the storage area 101 is used to store collections; the cover surface of the partition cover 5 is provided with a ventilation hole, and the functional area and the storage area 101 are connected to each other through the ventilation hole;
[0108] The humidifying device 3, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device 2, and the heating device 4 are sequentially installed in the functional area along the horizontal direction, and the humidifying device 3 is used to humidify the storage area 101, the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area 101, and the heating device 4 is used to heat the storage area 101;
[0109] Including acquisition module, judgment module, heating and dehumidification module and heating and humidification module:
[0110] an acquisition module, configured to acquire a temperature setting range and a humidity setting range of the storage area 101 , and simultaneously acquire an initial intra-cavity temperature and an intra-cavity humidity of the storage area 101 ;
[0111] a judgment module, configured to execute step S3 if the initial temperature in the cavity of the storage area 101 is lower than the temperature setting range and the initial humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 is higher than the humidity setting range;
[0112] If the initial temperature in the storage area 101 is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area 101 is lower than the humidity setting range, then step S4 is executed;
[0113] A heating and dehumidification module is used to reduce the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 through the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range;
[0114] Then, the temperature inside the storage area 101 is increased by the heating device 4 until the current temperature inside the storage area 101 reaches the set temperature range;
[0115] A heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature inside the storage area 101 by using the heating device 4 until the current temperature inside the storage area 101 reaches the set temperature range;
[0116] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 is increased by the humidifying device 3 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range.
[0117] Preferably, the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 includes a first guide fan 21, a first guide plate 22, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, and a cooling gap is left between the first guide fan 21 and the first guide plate 22, and the outer surface of the first guide plate 22 is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23;
[0118] The humidifying device 3 includes a water storage tank 31 and an atomizing sheet 32, and the atomizing sheet 32 is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank 31, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing sheet 32 is arranged near the edge of the first guide plate 22;
[0119] A heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature inside the storage area 101 by using the heating device 4 until the current temperature inside the storage area 101 reaches the set temperature range;
[0120] Then, the humidifying device 3 and the first guide fan 21 jointly increase the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range;
[0121] The heating and humidity control system also includes a moisturizing module;
[0122] The moisturizing module is used to close the atomizing plate 32 and adjust the operating speed of the first guide fan 21 to a moisturizing speed.
[0123] Preferably, the heating device 4 includes a heating element 44, a heat conducting plate 45 and heat conducting fins 46;
[0124] The heating element 44 is disposed on one side of the first guide fan 21 and is located on the inner side of the first guide plate 22. One surface of the heat conducting plate 45 is in contact with the heating end of the heating element 44. The other surface of the heat conducting plate 45 is provided with a plurality of heat conducting fins 46 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of heat conducting fins 46 are stacked in the height direction.
[0125] A heating and dehumidification module is used to reduce the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 through the refrigeration and dehumidification device 2 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range;
[0126] Then, the heating device 4 and the first guide fan 21 jointly increase the temperature in the storage area 101 until the current temperature in the storage area 101 reaches the set temperature range;
[0127] a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature in the storage area 101 by means of the heating device 4 and the first guide fan 21 until the current temperature in the storage area 101 reaches the set temperature range;
[0128] Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 is increased by the humidifying device 3 until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area 101 reaches the humidity setting range.
[0129] The present technical solution also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method for heating and humidifying the curing storage box are implemented.
[0130] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to illustrate the principles of the present invention and are not to be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, and such embodiments will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for heating and humidifying a curing storage box, characterized in that: The invention is applied to a curing and storage box, and the curing and storage box comprises a storage box body, a refrigeration and dehumidification device, a humidification device, a heating device, and a partition cover; the partition cover is installed inside the storage box body, and is used to separate the inner cavity of the storage box body into a functional area and a storage area, and the storage area is used to store collections; the cover surface of the partition cover is provided with a ventilation hole, and the functional area and the storage area are connected to each other through the ventilation hole; The humidifying device, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device, and the heating device are sequentially installed in the functional area along the horizontal direction, and the humidifying device is used to humidify the storage area, the refrigeration and dehumidifying device is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area, and the heating device is used to heat the storage area; the refrigeration and dehumidification device includes a first guide fan, a first guide plate, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside, and a cooling gap is left between the first guide fan and the first guide plate, and the outer surface of the first guide plate is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet; The heating and humidity control method comprises the following steps: S1. Obtaining a temperature setting range and a humidity setting range of the storage area, and simultaneously obtaining an initial intra-cavity temperature and an initial intra-cavity humidity of the storage area; S2. If the initial temperature in the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area is higher than the humidity setting range, then execute step S3; If the initial temperature in the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area is lower than the humidity setting range, then executing step S4; S3, reducing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by the refrigeration and dehumidification device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range; Then, the temperature in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the temperature setting range; S4, increasing the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the set temperature range; Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range.
2. A method for heating and humidity control of a curing storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the specific steps of reducing the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by the refrigeration and dehumidification device are: turning on the first guide fan and the semiconductor refrigeration plate.
3. A method for heating and humidity control of a curing storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying device includes a water storage tank and an atomizing sheet, wherein the atomizing sheet is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing sheet is arranged near the edge of the first guide plate; In step S4, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device and the first air guide fan, and the specific steps are: turning on the first air guide fan and the atomizing sheet.
4. A method for heating and humidity control of a curing storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method further includes step S5, and step S5 is located after step S4; S5. Close the atomizing sheet and adjust the operating speed of the first guide fan to a moisturizing speed.
5. A method for heating and humidity control of a curing storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device includes a second guide fan, a second guide plate, and a heater, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, with a heating gap left between the second guide fan and the second guide plate, and an outer surface of the second guide plate is in contact with the heating end of the heater; In step S3 and step S4, the specific steps of increasing the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by the heating device are: turning on the second guide fan and the heater.
6. A method for heating and humidity control of a curing storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating device includes a heating element, a heat conducting plate and heat conducting fins; The heating element is disposed on one side of the first air guide fan and is located on the inner side of the first air guide plate. One surface of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the heating end of the heating element. The other surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of heat conducting fins arranged at intervals, and the plurality of heat conducting fins are stacked in a height direction. In step S3 and step S4, the temperature in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the heating device and the first air guide fan, and the specific steps are: turning on the first air guide fan and the heating element.
7. A heating and humidity control system for a curing storage box, characterized in that: The invention is applied to a curing and storage box, and the curing and storage box comprises a storage box body, a refrigeration and dehumidification device, a humidification device, a heating device, and a partition cover; the partition cover is installed inside the storage box body, and is used to separate the inner cavity of the storage box body into a functional area and a storage area, and the storage area is used to store collections; the cover surface of the partition cover is provided with a ventilation hole, and the functional area and the storage area are connected to each other through the ventilation hole; The humidifying device, the refrigerating and dehumidifying device, and the heating device are sequentially installed in the functional area along a horizontal direction, and the humidifying device is used to humidify the storage area, the refrigerating and dehumidifying device is used to cool and dehumidify the storage area, and the heating device is used to heat the storage area; The heating and humidity control system is used to implement the heating and humidity control method for the curing and storage box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the heating and humidity control system includes an acquisition module, a judgment module, a heating and dehumidification module, and a heating and humidification module: an acquisition module, configured to acquire a temperature setting range and a humidity setting range of the storage area, and simultaneously acquire an initial intra-cavity temperature and an initial intra-cavity humidity of the storage area; a judgment module, configured to execute step S3 if the initial temperature in the cavity of the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range and the initial humidity in the cavity of the storage area is higher than the humidity setting range; If the initial temperature in the storage area is lower than the temperature setting range, and the initial humidity in the storage area is lower than the humidity setting range, then executing step S4; a heating and dehumidification module, configured to reduce the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by using the refrigeration and dehumidification device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range; Then, the temperature in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the temperature setting range; a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by using the heating device until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the set temperature range; Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range.
8. A heating and humidity control system for a curing and storage box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The refrigeration and dehumidification device includes a first guide fan, a first guide plate, and a semiconductor refrigeration plate, which are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, and a cooling gap is left between the first guide fan and the first guide plate, and the outer surface of the first guide plate is in contact with the cold end surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate; The humidifying device includes a water storage tank and an atomizing sheet, wherein the atomizing sheet is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank, and the atomizing outlet of the atomizing sheet is arranged near the edge of the first guide plate; a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature within the cavity of the storage area by using the heating device until the initial cavity temperature of the storage area reaches the set temperature range; Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device and the first guide fan together until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range; The heating and humidity control system also includes a moisturizing module; The moisturizing module is used to close the atomizing sheet and adjust the operating speed of the first guide fan to a moisturizing speed.
9. A heating and humidity control system for a curing and storage box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heating device includes a heating element, a heat conducting plate and heat conducting fins; The heating element is disposed on one side of the first air guide fan and is located on the inner side of the first air guide plate. One surface of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the heating end of the heating element. The other surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of heat conducting fins arranged at intervals, and the plurality of heat conducting fins are stacked in a height direction. a heating and dehumidification module, configured to reduce the humidity in the cavity of the storage area by using the refrigeration and dehumidification device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range; Then, the heating device and the first guide fan are used to jointly increase the temperature in the cavity of the storage area until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the temperature setting range; a heating and humidifying module, configured to increase the temperature in the cavity of the storage area by using the heating device and the first guide fan, until the current temperature in the cavity of the storage area reaches the set temperature range; Then, the humidity in the cavity of the storage area is increased by the humidifying device until the current humidity in the cavity of the storage area reaches the humidity setting range.
10. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for heating and humidifying a curing storage box according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.