A kind of slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper
By introducing a slide rail support structure and a linked air injection dust blowing assembly into the frequency modulation mass damper, the problem of only vertical cushioning control in the prior art is solved, effective cushioning of the structure in the horizontal direction is achieved, and automatic lubrication and maintenance is carried out through the guide lubrication assembly, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510104365.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing frequency modulation mass dampers can only perform vertical cushioning control, lack cushioning control in all directions on the horizontal plane, and do not have the ability to automatically lubricate and maintain the guide column.
The slide rail support structure is adopted, and the horizontal sliding and cushioning control of the frequency modulation mass damper body is realized through the horizontal slide rail support assembly and the linked air injection dust blowing assembly, and the guide column is automatically lubricated and maintained through the guide lubrication assembly.
Effective cushioning control of the wind vibration and seismic effect of the structure in the horizontal direction is achieved, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured through automatic lubrication maintenance.
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Figure CN119553798B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dampers, and in particular to a slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper. Background Art
[0002] A tuned mass damper (TMD), also known as a tuned mass damper, is a vibration control device commonly used in tall buildings, bridges, and other large structures.
[0003] The TMD system adds an inertial mass to the top floor of the building structure and is equipped with a spring system and a damping system. Through the principle of resonance, a certain vibration mode of the structure is controlled to achieve the effect of vibration reduction. The TMD system can effectively reduce the vibration response of the main structure and has a significant control effect on the vibration of the structure. Therefore, the main structure can reduce the cross-sectional size of the components, reduce the reinforcement, simplify the construction, and significantly save the cost of the structural engineering; it occupies very little building area and is easy to install, repair and replace; it can make full use of the existing structure of the main structure for TMD, and there is no need to set up a special tuning device; the use of TMD provides an alternative vibration reduction measure for some structures that are difficult to adopt traditional reinforcement measures, such as high-rise structures, high-rise tower structures, large-span structures, offshore platforms and other major structures; the frequency-tuned mass damper has broad application prospects in the seismic and wind resistance control of high-rise and tall structures.
[0004] The existing frequency-tuned mass damper structure technology on the market is relatively complete, but it can only perform vertical shock control and does not have shock control in all directions on the horizontal plane, which is not conducive to the widespread use of frequency-tuned mass dampers. Traditional frequency-tuned mass dampers do not have the ability to automatically lubricate and maintain the guide columns.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper. Summary of the invention
[0006] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the limitations of the use of tuned mass dampers in the prior art. The tuned mass dampers can only perform vertical shock absorption control, but do not have shock absorption control in all directions on the horizontal plane, which is not conducive to the widespread use of tuned mass dampers. The traditional tuned mass dampers do not have the ability to automatically lubricate and maintain the guide columns. In order to meet the actual needs, a slide rail supported tuned mass damper is provided to solve the above technical problems.
[0008] (2) Technical solution
[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0010] A slide rail supported frequency-tuned mass damper comprises a frequency-tuned mass damper body, a base is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the frequency-tuned mass damper body, side plates are fixed on the bottom outer walls on both sides of the base, mounting holes are distributed on the top outer walls of the side plates, a horizontal slide rail support assembly is arranged at the connection between the frequency-tuned mass damper body and the base; the horizontal slide rail support assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on the top outer wall of the base, a sliding seat is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the frequency-tuned mass damper body is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the sliding seat, Slide rail grooves are relatively formed on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove, slide blocks are arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the sliding rail groove, a guide block is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the slide block, a guide groove is formed on the bottom inner wall of the sliding rail groove, and the bottom end of the guide block is engaged and inserted in the guide groove, mounting grooves are formed on the outer walls of the end parts of the slide block, arc spring plates are connected between the mounting grooves, rotating shafts are fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the end parts of the arc spring plate, and the ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the mounting grooves, and the middle outer wall of the arc spring plate is fixed to the middle outer walls on both sides of the sliding seat.
[0011] Preferably, the interior of the sliding groove is filled with lubricating oil, an airbag sealing ring is fixed on the top inner wall of the sliding groove, a linked air injection and dust blowing assembly is provided on the inner walls at both ends of the slide rail groove, and a guide lubrication assembly is provided on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the linked air injection and dust blowing assembly includes a first tube symmetrically fixed on the inner walls at both ends of the slide rail groove, a first piston is arranged inside the first tube, a first connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first piston, one end of the first connecting rod passes through the outside of the first tube and is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slider, an air suction pipe and an air supply pipe are respectively connected to the outer walls on both sides of the end of the first tube, a first one-way valve is installed at the ends of the air suction pipe and the air supply pipe, one end of the air supply pipe is connected to the interior of the airbag sealing ring, an air supply branch pipe is distributed and connected on the top outer wall of the airbag sealing ring, an annular pipe is arranged on the top outer wall of the airbag sealing ring, a pressure relief valve is installed in the middle of the air supply branch pipe, and an air blowing head is distributed and connected on the inner wall of the annular pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the guide lubrication assembly includes a side frame symmetrically fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the base, a second tube is embedded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the side frame, a holding spring is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second tube, a second piston is arranged on the inner wall of the second tube located on one side of the holding spring, a second connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second piston, and a resistance block is fixed on one end of the second connecting rod passing through the outside of the second tube, the resistance block is in resistance connection with the outer walls on both sides of the main body of the frequency-modulated mass damper, a suction tube and an infusion pipe are distributed and connected on the outer wall of the end of the second tube, and the ends of the suction tube and the infusion pipe are both equipped with a second one-way valve, and one end of the suction tube passes through the interior of the sliding groove, an oil collecting ring is fixed on the outer wall of the end of the guide column of the main body of the frequency-modulated mass damper, one end of the infusion pipe is connected through a ring tube, and an injection branch pipe is distributed and connected on the inner wall of the ring tube, and one end of the injection branch pipe is connected through the interior of the oil collecting ring.
[0014] Preferably, a first hemispherical groove is distributed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding seat, and a first rotating ball is embedded and installed inside the first hemispherical groove, and the first rotating ball is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove.
[0015] Preferably, the air intake pipe passes through the outer wall of one end of the base and a filter is fixedly attached thereto.
[0016] Preferably, a second hemispherical groove is formed on the outer wall of the end of the abutment block, a second rotating ball is embedded in the second hemispherical groove, and the outer wall of the end of the second rotating ball is abuttingly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the frequency-tuned mass damper body.
[0017] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod located between the first bobbin and the slider.
[0018] Preferably, the infusion main tube is a telescopic hose.
[0019] (3) Beneficial effects
[0020] A. The slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper is provided with a horizontal slide rail support assembly. When the structural building is subjected to wind vibration or earthquake, the main body of the frequency modulated mass damper is subjected to force to drive the slide seat to slide horizontally along the slide groove on the base. During the process, the arc spring plate in the sliding direction of the slide seat is subjected to force to deform and expand. During the deformation process of the arc spring plate, the two ends will drive the slider to move horizontally along the slide rail groove. The guide block at the bottom of the slider is engaged and inserted into the guide groove at the bottom of the slide rail groove to prevent the slider from leaving the slide rail groove and to prevent the two ends of the arc spring plate from derailing. During the horizontal sliding process of the main body of the frequency modulated mass damper, the arc spring plate is driven to deform and consume energy, thereby effectively controlling the wind vibration and earthquake effects in all horizontal directions.
[0021] B. Through the arrangement of the horizontal slide rail support assembly and the linkage air injection dust blowing assembly, during the horizontal vibration damping process of the above-mentioned slide rail support type frequency modulation mass damper, the deformation of the arc spring plate drives the sliders at both ends to move horizontally along the slide rail groove, and the slider drives the first piston to move back and forth in the first cylinder tube through the first connecting rod. The suction force generated by the movement of the first piston in the first cylinder tube is sucked through the suction pipe. Under the unidirectional transmission action of the first one-way valve, the sucked air is continuously input into the airbag sealing ring through the air supply branch pipe, and the airbag sealing ring is inflated and expanded in the sliding groove to press against the outer wall of the slide seat. The air bag seal ring is continuously injected with air. When the air pressure in the air bag seal ring reaches the threshold of the pressure relief valve, the excess air is input into the annular tube through the air delivery branch pipe and blown out at each blowing head to blow dust from the covering gap between the air bag seal ring and the slide seat to prevent dust and impurities from invading the slide groove, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the slide seat in the slide groove.
[0022] C. Through the setting of the guide lubrication component, the main body of the frequency-modulated mass damper will resist and push the resistance block on one side during the lateral movement, and the second piston will be driven to move in the second tube through the second connecting rod. The holding spring will be compressed during the process, and the second piston will be driven to reset under the action of the holding spring. The second piston moves back and forth in the second tube, and the suction force generated by the second one-way valve sucks the lubricating oil in the sliding groove through the suction pipe, and inputs it into the ring pipe through the infusion main pipe. The lubricating oil is also input into the oil collecting ring through each injection branch pipe. The lubricating oil pump is filled into the oil collecting ring to play the role of lubricating the guide column in the basic frequency-modulated mass damper structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section structure of a base in a slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a slide seat in a slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0030] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a resistance block in a slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper.
[0031] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0032] 1. FM mass damper body; 2. base; 3. side plate; 4. mounting hole; 5. horizontal slide rail support assembly; 6. airbag sealing ring; 7. linkage air injection and dust blowing assembly; 8. guide lubrication assembly; 9. first hemispherical groove; 10. first rotating ball; 11. filter; 12. second hemispherical groove; 13. second rotating ball; 14. reset spring;
[0033] 501, slide seat; 502, slide groove; 503, slide rail groove; 504, slider; 505, guide block; 506, guide groove; 507, mounting groove; 508, arc spring plate; 509, rotating shaft;
[0034] 701, first tube; 702, first piston; 703, first connecting rod; 704, air suction pipe; 705, air supply main pipe; 706, first non-return valve; 707, air supply branch pipe; 708, annular pipe; 709, air blowing head; 710, pressure relief valve;
[0035] 801, side frame; 802, second tube; 803, holding spring; 804, second piston; 805, second connecting rod; 806, resistance block; 807, suction tube; 808, infusion main pipe; 809, second non-return valve; 810, oil collecting ring; 811, ring pipe; 812, injection branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 The present invention is further described with examples:
[0038] In this embodiment, Figure 1-8As shown, a slide rail supported frequency-tuned mass damper comprises a frequency-tuned mass damper body 1, a base 2 is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1, side panels 3 are fixed on the bottom outer walls on both sides of the base 2, mounting holes 4 are distributed on the top outer walls of the side panels 3, and a horizontal slide rail support assembly 5 is arranged at the connection between the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1 and the base 2. The slide rail supported frequency-tuned mass damper is provided with a base 2 structure on the basis of the structure of a traditional frequency-tuned mass damper body 1, the base 2 is fixed by bolts through the mounting holes 4 on the side panels 3 on both sides, and a horizontal slide rail support assembly 5 is arranged at the connection between the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1 and the base 2, so that the frequency-tuned mass damper has a horizontal damping and shock-absorbing effect;
[0039] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The horizontal slide rail support assembly 5 includes a sliding groove 502 provided on the top outer wall of the base 2, a slide seat 501 is arranged inside the sliding groove 502, the FM mass damper body 1 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the slide seat 501, and slide rail grooves 503 are relatively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove 502, and sliders 504 are arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the sliding rail groove 503, and a guide block 505 is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the slider 504, and a guide groove 506 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the sliding rail groove 503, and the bottom end of the guide block 505 is engaged and inserted in the guide groove 506, and the outer wall of the end of the slider 504 is provided with an installation groove 507, and arc spring plates 508 are connected between the installation grooves 507, and rotating shafts 509 are fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the end of the arc spring plate 508, and the end of the rotating shaft 509 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 507, and the middle outer wall of the arc spring plate 508 It is fixed to the outer wall of the middle part of both sides of the slide seat 501. During the installation and use of the slide rail supported frequency modulation mass damper, when the structural building is subjected to wind vibration or earthquake, the frequency modulation mass damper body 1 is forced to drive the slide seat 501 to slide horizontally along the sliding groove 502 on the base 2. During the process, the arc spring plate 508 in the sliding direction of the slide seat 501 is forced to deform and expand. During the deformation process of the arc spring plate 508, the two ends will drive the slider 504 to move horizontally along the slide rail groove 503. The guide block 505 at the bottom of the slider 504 is engaged and inserted in the guide groove 506 at the bottom of the slide rail groove 503 to prevent the slider 504 from detaching from the slide rail groove 503 and to prevent the two ends of the arc spring plate 508 from derailing; during the horizontal sliding process of the frequency modulation mass damper body 1, the arc spring plate 508 is driven to deform and consume energy, thereby effectively controlling the wind vibration and earthquake effects in all horizontal directions.
[0040] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1-8The interior of the sliding groove 502 is filled with lubricating oil, an airbag sealing ring 6 is fixed on the top inner wall of the sliding groove 502, a linked air injection and dust blowing assembly 7 is arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the slide groove 503, and a guide lubrication assembly 8 is arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the base 2. The filling of the lubricating oil in the sliding groove 502 makes the slide seat 501 slide along the sliding groove 502 more smoothly. The setting of the airbag sealing ring 6 at the top of the sliding groove 502 forms a closed oil storage space in the sliding groove 502, and the flexibility of the airbag sealing ring 6 does not affect the horizontal sliding of the slide seat 501 along the sliding groove 502.
[0041] Furthermore, a first hemispherical groove 9 is distributed on the inner wall of the bottom of the slide 501, and a first rotating ball 10 is embedded in the first hemispherical groove 9, and the first rotating ball 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the slide groove 502. During the horizontal sliding of the slide 501 along the slide groove 502, the first rotating ball 10 at the bottom of the slide 501 rolls inside the first hemispherical groove 9, converting the sliding of the slide 501 into the rolling of the first rotating ball 10, reducing the friction of the horizontal sliding, and facilitating the horizontal damping and shock absorption of the above-mentioned slide rail supported frequency-modulated mass damper.
[0042] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The linkage air injection and dust blowing assembly 7 includes a first tube 701 symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of both ends of the slide rail groove 503, a first piston 702 is arranged inside the first tube 701, a first connecting rod 703 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first piston 702, one end of the first connecting rod 703 passes through the outside of the first tube 701 and is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slider 504, and the outer walls on both sides of the ends of the first tube 701 are respectively connected with a suction pipe 704 and a gas delivery pipe 705, and the ends of the suction pipe 704 and the gas delivery pipe 705 are both installed with a first single The air supply main pipe 705 is connected to the inner part of the airbag sealing ring 6, and the top outer wall of the airbag sealing ring 6 is connected with an air supply branch pipe 707. The top outer wall of the airbag sealing ring 6 is provided with an annular pipe 708, and a pressure relief valve 710 is installed in the middle of the air supply branch pipe 707. The inner wall of the annular pipe 708 is connected with an air blowing head 709. During the horizontal damping process of the above-mentioned slide rail supported frequency modulation mass damper, the deformation of the arc spring plate 508 drives the sliders 504 at both ends to move horizontally along the slide rail groove 503. The slider 504 drives the first piston 702 to move back and forth in the first tube 701 through the first connecting rod 703. The suction force generated by the movement of the first piston 702 in the first tube 701 is sucked through the suction pipe 704. Under the unidirectional transmission effect of the first one-way valve 706, the sucked air is continuously input into the airbag sealing ring 6 through the air supply branch pipe 707. The airbag sealing ring 6 is inflated and expanded in the sliding groove 502 to cover the outer wall of the sliding seat 501, so that a closed oil storage space is formed in the sliding groove 502, which is conducive to sliding. The storage of lubricating oil in the movable groove 502, the flexible structure of the airbag sealing ring 6 does not affect the horizontal sliding of the slide 501 along the sliding groove 502, and when the air pressure in the airbag sealing ring 6 reaches the threshold of the pressure relief valve 710 by continuous air injection, the excess air is input into the annular tube 708 through the air supply branch pipe 707, and is blown out at each blowing head 709, and dust is blown out of the covering gap between the airbag sealing ring 6 and the slide 501 to prevent dust and impurities from invading the sliding groove 502, thereby ensuring smooth sliding of the slide 501 in the sliding groove 502.
[0043] Furthermore, the air intake pipe 704 passes through an outer wall of one end of the base 2 , and a filter screen 11 is fixedly attached thereto, so that the air inhaled by the air intake pipe 704 is filtered through the filter screen 11 .
[0044] Furthermore, a return spring 14 is mounted on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 703 between the first bobbin 701 and the slider 504. During the horizontal shock absorption process of the above-mentioned slide rail supported FM mass damper, the deformation of the arc spring plate 508 drives the sliders 504 at both ends to move horizontally along the slide rail groove 503. The slider 504 drives the first connecting rod 703 to move, and the return spring 14 is pressed to make the return spring 14 elastically deformed, so that the return spring 14 is driven to deform and consume energy during the horizontal sliding process of the FM mass damper body 1, thereby improving the shock absorption effect of the FM mass damper in the horizontal direction.
[0045] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The guide lubrication assembly 8 includes a side frame 801 symmetrically fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the base 2, a second tube 802 is embedded and fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the side frame 801, a holding spring 803 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second tube 802, a second piston 804 is arranged on the inner wall of the second tube 802 located on one side of the holding spring 803, a second connecting rod 805 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second piston 804, and a resistance block is fixed on one end of the second connecting rod 805 that passes through the outside of the second tube 802 806, the abutment block 806 is abutted against the outer walls of both sides of the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1, and the outer wall of the end of the second tube 802 is connected with a liquid suction tube 807 and a liquid infusion main pipe 808, and the ends of the liquid suction tube 807 and the liquid infusion main pipe 808 are both installed with a second one-way valve 809, and one end of the liquid suction tube 807 passes through the interior of the sliding groove 502, and an oil collecting ring 810 is fixed on the outer wall of the guide column end of the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1, and one end of the liquid infusion main pipe 808 is connected with a ring pipe 810. 11. A liquid injection branch pipe 812 is connected to the inner wall of the ring tube 811, and one end of the liquid injection branch pipe 812 is connected to the inside of the oil collecting ring 810. During the horizontal vibration damping process of the slide rail supported frequency modulation mass damper, the frequency modulation mass damper body 1 will resist and push the resistance block 806 on one side during the transverse movement, and the second piston 804 will be driven to move in the second cylinder tube 802 through the second connecting rod 805, and the holding spring 803 will be compressed during the holding spring 803. The second piston 804 is driven to reset, and the reciprocating movement of the second piston 804 in the second tube 802 generates a suction force, which, under the action of the second one-way valve 809, sucks the lubricating oil in the sliding groove 502 through the suction tube 807, and inputs it into the ring tube 811 through the infusion main pipe 808. The lubricating oil is also input into the oil collecting ring 810 through each injection branch pipe 812. The lubricating oil is pumped into the oil collecting ring 810 to play a role in lubricating the guide column in the basic frequency modulation mass damper structure.
[0046] Furthermore, a second hemispherical groove 12 is opened on the outer wall of the end of the resistance block 806, and a second rotating ball 13 is embedded in the interior of the second hemispherical groove 12, and the outer wall of the end of the second rotating ball 13 is in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1. When the end face of the resistance block 806 is in contact with the outside of the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1, one side transmits the second rotating ball 13 to contact the outer wall of the frequency-tuned mass damper, and the second rotating ball 13 can roll in the second rotating ball 13, playing a guiding role in the working movement of the frequency-tuned mass damper body 1.
[0047] Furthermore, the infusion pipe 808 is a telescopic hose, which is conducive to the pumping of lubricating oil in the infusion pipe 808 during the vertical movement of the frequency-modulated mass damper.
[0048] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, during the use of the slide rail supported frequency modulation mass damper, when the structural building is subjected to wind vibration or earthquake, the frequency modulation mass damper body 1 is forced to drive the slide seat 501 to slide horizontally along the slide groove 502 on the base 2. During the process, the circular arc spring plate 508 in the sliding direction of the slide seat 501 is forced to deform and expand. During the deformation process of the circular arc spring plate 508, the two ends will drive the slider 504 to move horizontally along the slide rail groove 503. The guide block 505 at the bottom of the slider 504 is engaged and inserted into the guide groove 506 at the bottom of the slide rail groove 503 to prevent the slider 504 from detaching from the slide rail groove 503 and to prevent the two ends of the circular arc spring plate 508 from derailing. During the horizontal sliding process of the frequency modulation mass damper body 1, The moving circular arc spring plate 508 generates deformation energy consumption, thereby being able to effectively control the wind vibration and earthquake effects in all horizontal directions. The filling of lubricating oil in the sliding groove 502 makes the sliding seat 501 slide along the sliding groove 502 more smoothly. The deformation of the circular arc spring plate 508 drives the sliders 504 at both ends to move horizontally along the sliding rail groove 503. The slider 504 will drive the first piston 702 to move back and forth in the first tube 701 through the first connecting rod 703. The suction force generated by the movement of the first piston 702 in the first tube 701 is sucked through the suction pipe 704. Under the unidirectional transmission effect of the first one-way valve 706, the sucked air is continuously input into the airbag sealing ring 6 through the air supply branch pipe 707. The airbag sealing ring 6 The air is inflated and expanded in the sliding groove 502 to cover the outer wall of the slide seat 501, so that a closed oil storage space is formed in the sliding groove 502, which is beneficial to the storage of lubricating oil in the sliding groove 502. The flexible structure of the airbag sealing ring 6 does not affect the horizontal sliding of the slide seat 501 along the sliding groove 502. When the air pressure in the airbag sealing ring 6 reaches the threshold of the pressure relief valve 710, the excess air is input into the annular tube 708 through the air delivery branch pipe 707 and blown out at each blowing head 709, and dust is blown from the covering gap between the airbag sealing ring 6 and the slide seat 501 to prevent dust and impurities from invading the sliding groove 502, thereby ensuring that the slide seat 501 in the sliding groove 502 slides smoothly. The resistance block 806 on one side resists and pushes, and drives the second piston 804 to move in the second tube 802 through the second connecting rod 805. In the process, the holding spring 803 will be compressed, and the second piston 804 will be reset under the action of the holding spring 803. The second piston 804 reciprocates in the second tube 802, and the suction force generated by the second one-way valve 809 sucks the lubricating oil in the sliding groove 502 through the suction pipe 807, and is input into the ring pipe 811 through the infusion main pipe 808. The lubricating oil is also input into the oil collecting ring 810 through each injection branch pipe 812. The lubricating oil pump is filled into the oil collecting ring 810 to play the role of lubricating the guide column in the basic frequency modulation mass damper structure.
[0049] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frequency-tuned mass damper body (1), a base (2) being arranged on the bottom outer wall of the frequency-tuned mass damper body (1), side panels (3) being fixed on the bottom outer walls on both sides of the base (2), mounting holes (4) being arranged on the top outer walls of the side panels (3), and a horizontal slide rail support assembly (5) being arranged at the connection between the frequency-tuned mass damper body (1) and the base (2); The horizontal slide rail support assembly (5) comprises a slide groove (502) provided on the top outer wall of the base (2); a slide seat (501) is provided inside the slide groove (502); the frequency-tuned mass damper body (1) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the slide seat (501); slide rail grooves (503) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the slide groove (502); sliders (504) are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the slide rail groove (503); a guide block (505) is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the slider (504); A guide groove (506) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom, and the bottom end of the guide block (505) is plugged into the inside of the guide groove (506). The outer walls of the ends of the slider (504) are provided with mounting grooves (507). A circular arc spring plate (508) is connected between the mounting grooves (507). A rotating shaft (509) is fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the ends of the circular arc spring plate (508), and the ends of the rotating shaft (509) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (507). The middle outer wall of the circular arc spring plate (508) is fixed to the middle outer walls on both sides of the slide seat (501). The interior of the sliding groove (502) is filled with lubricating oil, an airbag sealing ring (6) is fixed on the top inner wall of the sliding groove (502), linked air injection and dust blowing components (7) are arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the sliding rail groove (503), and guide lubrication components (8) are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the base (2); The linked air injection and dust blowing assembly (7) comprises a first tube (701) symmetrically fixed to the inner walls at both ends of the slide rail groove (503); a first piston (702) is arranged inside the first tube (701); a first connecting rod (703) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the first piston (702); one end of the first connecting rod (703) passes through the outside of the first tube (701) and is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slider (504); the outer walls on both sides of the end of the first tube (701) are respectively connected to the suction pipe (704) and the gas supply pipe (704). 05), the ends of the air suction pipe (704) and the air supply main pipe (705) are both installed with a first one-way valve (706), one end of the air supply main pipe (705) is connected to the interior of the airbag sealing ring (6), the top outer wall of the airbag sealing ring (6) is connected with a gas supply branch pipe (707), the top outer wall of the airbag sealing ring (6) is provided with an annular pipe (708), and the middle part of the gas supply branch pipe (707) is installed with a pressure relief valve (710), and the inner wall of the annular pipe (708) is connected with a blowing head (709).
2. A rail-supported frequency-tuned mass damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide lubrication assembly (8) comprises a side frame (801) symmetrically fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the base (2); a second tube (802) is embedded and fixed on the outer wall on one side of the top of the side frame (801); a holding spring (803) is arranged on the inner wall on one side of the second tube (802); a second piston (804) is arranged on the inner wall on one side of the second tube (802) located on the holding spring (803); a second connecting rod (805) is fixed on the outer wall on one side of the second piston (804); a resistance block (806) is fixed on one end of the second connecting rod (805) that passes through the outside of the second tube (802); the resistance block (806) is in contact with the two sides of the frequency modulation mass damper body (1) The outer wall of the second tube (802) is connected by abutting each other, a liquid suction tube (807) and a liquid infusion main tube (808) are distributed and connected on the outer wall of the end of the second tube (802), and the ends of the liquid suction tube (807) and the liquid infusion main tube (808) are both installed with a second one-way valve (809), and one end of the liquid suction tube (807) passes through the interior of the sliding groove (502), an oil collecting ring (810) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the guide column end of the frequency modulated mass damper body (1), one end of the liquid infusion main tube (808) is connected by a ring tube (811), and an injection branch tube (812) is distributed and connected on the inner wall of the ring tube (811), and one end of the injection branch tube (812) is connected by passing through the interior of the oil collecting ring (810).
3. A rail-supported frequency-tuned mass damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hemispherical groove (9) is distributed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding seat (501), and a first rotating ball (10) is embedded and installed inside the first hemispherical groove (9), and the first rotating ball (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (502).
4. A rail-supported frequency-tuned mass damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (704) passes through the outer wall of one end of the base (2) and is fitted with a filter screen (11).
5. A rail-supported frequency-tuned mass damper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the end of the abutment block (806) is provided with a second hemispherical groove (12), a second rotating ball (13) is embedded in the interior of the second hemispherical groove (12), and the outer wall of the end of the second rotating ball (13) is abutted against the outer walls of both sides of the frequency-tuned mass damper body (1).
6. The slide rail supported frequency modulated mass damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting rod (703) located between the first bobbin (701) and the sliding block (504).
7. A rail-supported frequency-tuned mass damper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The infusion main tube (808) is a telescopic hose.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical and horizontal dual-function tuned mass damper
CN209509211U