Maintenance device for water seepage of top floor

By designing automatic cleaning and maintenance devices for rooftops, the problems of poor drainage of the rooftops, damage to waterproof layers and seepage of waterproof layers are solved, automatic cleaning and maintenance are achieved, and the waterproof performance and service life of the roof are improved.

CN119553829APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04CHINA RAILWAY TENTH GRP CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411951966.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to achieve timely and automatically clean and maintain the existing rooftops, resulting in poor drainage, damage to the waterproof layer and roof seepage.

Method used

A device including a fixing plate, a mounting frame, a driving mechanism, a cleaning and crushing mechanism and a sprinkler maintenance mechanism are designed. The driving mechanism drives the mounting frame to move, clean the crushing mechanism and clean and crush the debris in the floor drain, and the sprinkler maintenance mechanism performs sprinkling and cooling and rinsing, realizing automatic cleaning and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent floor drain blockage, avoid long-term water accumulation on the roof and damage to waterproof layers, reduce the probability of roof seepage, and improve the smoothness of drainage and the degree of automation of roof maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of floor water seepage prevention maintenance, and discloses a top floor water seepage maintenance device and a cleaning and smashing mechanism, the cleaning and smashing mechanism is used for cleaning and smashing top floor sundries, according to the top floor water seepage maintenance device, a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame are driven by a driving mechanism to move, and the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are driven to move; a second mounting frame can move left and right and move front and back, then the second mounting frame drives a cleaning and smashing mechanism to move to the positions of all drainage floor drains on the roof of the top floor, then the cleaning and smashing mechanism sucks leaves, branches and other sundries at the positions of the drainage floor drains and conducts multi-stage smashing, and the sundries are fully smashed; and then the water is discharged through a filter screen of the floor drain, so that the floor drain is effectively prevented from being blocked, long-term water accumulation of a floor is caused, waterproof layers at the roof and the floor drain are damaged, and water seepage of the roof and the roof is caused, and effective maintenance of the water seepage of the roof and the roof is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of floor anti-seepage maintenance, and in particular to a top floor water seepage maintenance device. Background Art

[0002] The roof refers to the surface of the roof of a building, and also refers to the part between the ridge and the eaves. This part occupies a larger area of ​​the roof, or in other words, the roof is the larger part of the roof. It generally includes cast-in-place concrete floor, cement mortar leveling layer, thermal insulation layer, waterproof layer, cement mortar protective layer, drainage system, parapet and lightning protection measures, etc. In special projects, there is also tile construction.

[0003] Most of the existing top floor roofs are cast flat with cement. Usually, a plurality of drainage floor drains are arranged on the roof of the top floor for drainage of the roof. During long-term use, the floor drain of the funnel roof will accumulate a large amount of debris such as leaves and branches, which will block the filter net on the top of the floor drain, resulting in poor drainage at the floor drain and water accumulation on the roof. Long-term water accumulation will cause the waterproof layer of the roof to be damaged by the immersion of the accumulated water, resulting in water seepage on the roof. Currently, manual treatment is usually adopted when it is discovered, and the floor drain of the top floor roof cannot be automatically cleaned and maintained in time, resulting in untimely maintenance, which is easy to cause water seepage on the top floor and increases the workload of the personnel. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out automatic maintenance of the floor with anti-seepage maintenance device on the roof to reduce the probability of water seepage on the floor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a roof seepage maintenance device to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for maintaining water seepage on a roof, comprising two fixing plates, wherein a first mounting frame is slidably connected to the two fixing plates via a slide rail, a second mounting frame is slidably connected to the first mounting frame via a slide rail, and a driving mechanism is provided on both the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame to move;

[0007] A cleaning and crushing mechanism, which is arranged on the second mounting frame and is used to clean and crush debris on the top floor;

[0008] A watering maintenance mechanism, the watering maintenance mechanism is arranged on the second mounting frame, and the watering maintenance mechanism is used to perform watering maintenance on the floor;

[0009] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first driving gear, the outer surface of the first driving gear is meshingly connected with a second driving gear, the middle of the second driving gear is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission shaft, the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a third driving gear, and the outer surface of the third driving gear is meshingly connected with a transmission rack.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning and crushing mechanism includes a first mounting plate fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning box through a connecting block, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first transmission pipe rotatably connected to the cleaning box through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, a partition is fixedly connected in the cleaning box, a first filter screen plate rotatably connected to the first transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the partition, a first cleaning brush plate slidably connected to the first filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first transmission pipe, a plurality of first suction pipes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first suction pipe, a plurality of first suction hoods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first suction pipe, the top end of the first transmission pipe is rotatably connected to the first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the cleaning box, the top end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe through a first hose, the outer surface of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the suction fan fixedly connected to the first mounting plate through a pipeline, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the second connecting pipe;

[0011] The outer surface of the first transmission tube is transmission-connected with a primary crushing mechanism connected to a cleaning box, and the primary crushing mechanism is used for preliminarily crushing the debris. One side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a secondary crushing mechanism connected to a first mounting plate through a second hose, and the secondary crushing mechanism is used for crushing the crushed debris again.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the primary crushing mechanism includes a first gear fixedly connected to the first transmission tube, the outer surface of the first gear is meshingly connected with a plurality of second gears, the middle of the second gear is fixedly connected with a first crushing shaft, the outer surface of the first crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing knives, the outer surface of one of the first crushing shafts is drivingly connected with a preliminary crushing mechanism connected to a cleaning box, and the preliminary crushing mechanism is used for preliminary shredding of larger debris.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the preliminary crushing mechanism includes a first transmission shaft rotatably connected to the cleaning box, the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is connected to the outer surface of the first crushing shaft via a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear, the middle of the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a second crushing shaft, the outer surface of the second crushing shaft is connected to two second crushing shafts rotatably connected to the cleaning box via a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, and the outer surface of the second crushing shaft is fixedly sleeved with multiple cutting knives.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the secondary crushing mechanism includes a crushing box fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the second hose, one end of the second hose is fixedly connected to a suction hood fixedly connected to the cleaning box, one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is connected to a second transmission pipe rotatably connected to the crushing box through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, a second filter screen plate rotatably connected to the second transmission pipe is fixedly connected in the crushing box, a second cleaning brush plate slidably connected to the second filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission pipe, a plurality of second suction pipes are fixedly connected to the second transmission pipe, a plurality of second suction hoods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second suction pipe, one end of the second transmission pipe is rotatably connected to a third connecting pipe fixedly connected to the crushing box, the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe through a pipeline, a plurality of second crushing knives are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission pipe, and a plurality of third crushing knives are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing box.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the sprinkler maintenance mechanism includes a second mounting plate fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, the top of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a sprinkler pipe, a plurality of sprinkler nozzles are arranged on the sprinkler pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate, a flushing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod, a flushing nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flushing pipe, a third hose fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flushing pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the third hose.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: a water inlet funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of fixing and mounting holes are provided on the fixing plate, and the fixing and mounting holes are used for fixing and mounting the fixing plate.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] (1) The driving mechanism drives the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame to move, so that the second mounting frame can move left and right and forward and backward, and then the second mounting frame drives the cleaning and crushing mechanism to move to each drainage floor drain position on the top floor roof, and then the cleaning and crushing mechanism sucks in the leaves, branches and other debris at the drainage floor drain position and performs multi-stage crushing. The debris is fully crushed and then discharged and discharged through the filter net of the floor drain, effectively preventing the floor drain from being blocked, causing long-term water accumulation on the floor, causing damage to the waterproof layer at the roof and the floor drain, causing water seepage on the roof, and realizing effective maintenance of water seepage on the roof.

[0022] (2) At the same time, the second mounting frame drives the flushing pipe and the flushing nozzle to move to the floor drain of the funnel drainage, and then the water pump works to supply water to the flushing pipe. Then the flushing pipe sprays water to the floor drain of the roof drainage through the flushing nozzle, so that the sludge blocked in the floor drain is fully dispersed and flows into the drain pipe for discharge, thereby realizing automatic flushing of the sludge in the drainage area, preventing the drainage area from being blocked by sludge, improving the smoothness of drainage, and further improving the maintenance of the funnel roof anti-seepage.

[0023] (3) When the roof is exposed to the high temperature of the sun, the sprinkler pipe and the sprinkler head are moved by the installation frame, and the water in the water tank is sprayed out through the sprinkler head by the water pump, and the sprinkler head is moved above the roof to achieve sufficient watering and cooling of the floor, effectively preventing the cement on the roof from cracking under high temperature, causing water seepage on the roof, and improving the automatic cooling and maintenance of the roof, further preventing the occurrence of water seepage on the roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 is a first stereogram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial external structure stereogram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a first stereogram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a second stereoscopic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0030] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0031] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0032] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of D

[0033] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of E in the middle;

[0034] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of F.

[0035] In the figure: 1, fixing plate; 2, first mounting frame; 3, second mounting frame; 11, first mounting plate; 12, first electric telescopic rod; 13, cleaning box; 14, first motor; 15, first rotating shaft; 16, first transmission pipe; 17, partition; 18, first filter screen; 19, first cleaning brush plate; 190, first suction pipe; 191, first suction cover; 192, first connecting pipe; 193, first hose; 194, second connecting pipe; 195, suction fan; 196, second hose; 21, first gear; 22, second gear; 23, first crushing shaft; 24, first crushing knife; 31, first transmission shaft; 32, first bevel gear; 33, second bevel gear; 34, second crushing shaft; 35, cutting knife; 41. crushing box; 42. second motor; 43. second rotating shaft; 44. second transmission pipe; 45. second filter screen; 46. second cleaning brush plate; 47. second suction pipe; 48. second suction hood; 49. third connecting pipe; 490. second crushing knife; 491. third crushing knife; 492. discharge pipe; 51. second mounting plate; 52. water tank; 53. water pump; 54. water outlet pipe; 55. water pipe; 56. water nozzle; 61. second electric telescopic rod; 62. flushing pipe; 63. flushing nozzle; 64. third hose; 71. driving motor; 72. driving shaft; 73. first driving gear; 74. second driving gear; 75. second transmission shaft; 76. third driving gear; 77. transmission rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a device for maintaining water seepage on a roof, comprising two fixed plates 1, the two fixed plates 1 are slidably connected with a first mounting frame 2 via a slide rail, the first mounting frame 2 is slidably connected with a second mounting frame 3 via a slide rail, the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3 are both provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3 to move, the second mounting frame 3 is provided with a cleaning and crushing mechanism, the cleaning and crushing mechanism is used to clean and crush debris on the roof, the second mounting frame 3 is provided with a watering and maintenance mechanism, the watering and maintenance mechanism is used to perform watering and maintenance on the floor.

[0039] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 71, which is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3. The driving motor 71 is controlled by a PLC programming program, and can be controlled to rotate forward and reverse and rotate at an angle. The output end of the driving motor 71 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 72 through a coupling, and a first driving gear 73 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft 72, and a second driving gear 74 is meshingly connected on the outer surface of the first driving gear 73, and a second transmission shaft 75 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second driving gear 74, and a third driving gear 76 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 75, and a transmission rack 77 is meshingly connected on the outer surface of the third driving gear 76.

[0040] The driving motor 71 drives the driving shaft 72 to rotate, and the driving shaft 72 drives the second transmission shaft 75 to rotate through the first driving gear 73 and the second driving gear 74. The second transmission shaft 75 drives the third driving gear 76 to rotate, and the third driving gear 76 engages with the transmission rack 77 on the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3, thereby driving the first mounting frame 2 to move left and right on the fixed plate 1, and the second mounting frame 3 to move forward and backward on the first mounting frame 2.

[0041] The first mounting frame 2 is driven by the driving mechanism to move left and right on the fixing plate 1, and the second mounting frame 3 is driven to move forward and backward on the first mounting frame 2, thereby driving the second mounting frame 3 to move left and right and forward and backward, and then the second mounting frame 3 drives the cleaning and crushing mechanism to move, so that the cleaning and crushing mechanism moves to the position of the floor drain, and then the cleaning and crushing mechanism crushes the leaves, branches and other debris at the floor drain, and fully crushes the leaves, branches and debris that block the floor drain, so that they are easy to drain from the floor drain, thereby preventing the floor drain from being blocked and causing long-term accumulation of dirt on the floor. Water causes the waterproof layer at the roof and the floor drain to be damaged, resulting in water seepage on the roof. At the same time, when the roof is exposed to the high temperature of the sun in summer, the cement on the roof is prone to cracking at high temperature. At this time, the second mounting frame 3 is used to drive the watering maintenance mechanism to move, and the watering maintenance mechanism evenly sprinkles water on the roof to cool it down, thereby maintaining the funnel and preventing the roof from cracking and water seepage. At the same time, the watering maintenance mechanism can be used to flush the sludge accumulated at the floor drain, so that it can be flushed away, and the sludge blocked in the floor drain can be flushed away and unblocked, thereby improving the patency of drainage at the floor drain.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7-10 As shown, the cleaning and crushing mechanism includes a first mounting plate 11 fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 3, a first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 11, a cleaning box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 through a connecting block, a first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 13, the first motor 14 is controlled by a programming program, and the first motor 14 can be controlled to rotate forward and reverse and rotate at an angle, an output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 15 through a coupling, an outer surface of the first rotating shaft 15 is connected to a first transmission pipe 16 rotatably connected to the cleaning box 13 through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, a partition 17 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 13, and a first transmission pipe 16 rotatably connected to the first transmission pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the partition 17. The first filter screen plate 18 is rotatably connected to the moving pipe 16, the outer surface of the first transmission pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a first cleaning brush plate 19 which is slidably connected to the first filter screen plate 18, the outer surface of the first transmission pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first suction pipes 190, the outer surface of the first suction pipe 190 is fixedly connected to a plurality of first suction covers 191, the top end of the first transmission pipe 16 is rotatably connected to a first connecting pipe 192 which is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 13, the top end of the first connecting pipe 192 is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 194 through a first hose 193, the outer surface of the second connecting pipe 194 is fixedly connected to a suction fan 195 which is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 11 through a pipeline, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the second connecting pipe 194;

[0044] The outer surface of the first transmission tube 16 is transmission-connected with a primary crushing mechanism connected to the cleaning box 13, and the primary crushing mechanism is used to preliminarily crush the debris. One side of the cleaning box 13 is fixedly connected with a secondary crushing mechanism connected to the first mounting plate 11 through a second hose 196, and the secondary crushing mechanism is used to crush the crushed debris again.

[0045] The primary crushing mechanism includes a first gear 21 fixedly connected to the first transmission tube 16, the outer surface of the first gear 21 is meshedly connected with a plurality of second gears 22, the middle of the second gear 22 is fixedly connected with a first crushing shaft 23, the outer surface of the first crushing shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing knives 24, the outer surface of one of the first crushing shafts 23 is transmission-connected with a preliminary crushing mechanism connected to the cleaning box 13, the preliminary crushing mechanism is used for preliminary shredding of larger debris, the preliminary crushing mechanism includes a first transmission shaft 31 rotatably connected to the cleaning box 13, the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 31 is transmission-connected with the outer surface of the first crushing shaft 23 through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 32, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 32 is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear 33, the middle of the second bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected with a second crushing shaft 34, the outer surface of the second crushing shaft 34 is transmission-connected with two second crushing shafts 34 rotatably connected to the cleaning box 13 through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, and the outer surface of the second crushing shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives 35.

[0046] The secondary crushing mechanism includes a crushing box 41 fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 11, the crushing box 41 is fixedly connected to the second hose 196, one end of the second hose 196 is fixedly connected to a suction cover fixedly connected to the cleaning box 13, one side of the crushing box 41 is fixedly connected to a second motor 42, the output end of the second motor 42 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 43 through a coupling, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 43 is connected to a second transmission pipe 44 rotatably connected to the crushing box 41 through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, a second filter screen plate 45 rotatably connected to the second transmission pipe 44 is fixedly connected in the crushing box 41, and the outer surface of the second transmission pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the second filter screen plate 45 The filter plate 45 is slidably connected to the second cleaning brush plate 46, a plurality of second suction pipes 47 are fixedly connected to the second transmission pipe 44, a plurality of second suction hoods 48 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second suction pipe 47, one end of the second transmission pipe 44 is rotatably connected to a third connecting pipe 49 fixedly connected to the crushing box 41, the third connecting pipe 49 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 194 through a pipeline, a plurality of second crushing knives 490 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission pipe 44, a plurality of third crushing knives 491 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing box 41, a discharge pipe 492 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box 41, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the discharge pipe 492.

[0047] The second mounting frame 3 is driven to move to the drainage floor drain through the driving mechanism, and then the cleaning box 13 is driven to move downward through the first electric telescopic rod 12, and then the first rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the first motor 14, and the first rotating shaft 15 drives the first transmission pipe 16 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, and the first transmission pipe 16 drives multiple first suction pipes 190 to rotate, and at the same time, the suction fan 195 is started, and the suction fan 195 sucks air from the first transmission pipe 16 through the pipeline, the second connecting pipe 194, the first hose 193 and the first connecting pipe 192, and the first transmission pipe 16 sucks air from the cleaning box 13 through the multiple first suction pipes 190 and the first suction hood 191, so that the leaves and debris at the floor drain are sucked up and then enter the bottom of the cleaning box 13. At this time, the first motor 14 drives the first crushing shaft 23 to rotate through the first gear 21 and the second gear 22, and the first crushing shaft 23 drives the multiple first crushing knives 24 to rotate. At the same time, the first crushing shaft 23 drives the first transmission shaft 31 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, and the first transmission shaft 31 drives the second crushing shaft 34 to rotate through the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 33. The second crushing shaft 34 drives the multiple cutting knives 35 to rotate, and the cutting knives 35 perform preliminary chopping of larger leaves and branches, and then enter the cleaning box 13 under the suction of the wind, and then the multiple first crushing shafts 23 in the cleaning box 13 drive the multiple first crushing knives 24 to rotate, and the first crushing knives 24 enter the cleaning box 13. The leaves and branches are crushed, and after being crushed, they are filtered through the first filter screen 18. At the same time, the first transmission pipe 16 drives the first cleaning brush plate 19 to rotate. The first cleaning brush plate 19 cleans the first filter screen 18 to prevent the first filter screen 18 from being blocked. After one minute of crushing, the electromagnetic valve above the second connecting pipe 194 is opened. At this time, the second connecting pipe 194 sucks air from the second transmission pipe 44 through the pipeline and the third connecting pipe 49. The second transmission pipe 44 sucks air from the second filter screen 45 and the crushing box 41 through multiple second suction pipes 47 and second suction hoods 48. At the same time, the second motor 42 drives the second rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 43 drives the second transmission pipe 44 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt. The second transmission pipe 44 drives the multiple second suction pipes 47 to rotate, so that the crushing box 41 sucks the crushed leaves and branches in the cleaning box 13 into the crushing box 41 through the second hose 196 and the suction cover, and at the same time, the electromagnetic valve under the second connecting pipe 194 is closed during the suction process. At this time, the cleaning box 13 no longer sucks the debris upward. At this time, the second hose 196 increases the suction force, so that the crushed debris in the cleaning box 13 is fully sucked into the crushing box 41. At the same time, the second transmission pipe 44 drives the multiple second crushing knives 490 to rotate, and at the same time cooperates with the multiple third crushing knives 491 on the inner wall of the crushing box 41 to crush the crushed debris again, thereby achieving sufficient crushing of the debris, which is convenient for subsequent discharge from the drainage floor drain.Then, the second filter screen 45 is used for filtering, and the second cleaning brush plate 46 is driven to rotate by the second transmission pipe 44. The second cleaning brush plate 46 cleans up the debris filtered and crushed by the second filter screen 45, and then discharges it through the discharge pipe 492, thereby achieving full crushing of the debris accumulated in multiple floor drains of the funnel roof, facilitating discharge, preventing the blockage of the drainage floor drain, achieving regular maintenance of the roof, and preventing the occurrence of floor seepage caused by water accumulation on the floor for a long time.

[0048] Embodiment 3

[0049] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the watering maintenance mechanism includes a second mounting plate 51 fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 3, a water tank 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate 51, a water pump 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 52 through a pipeline, an output end of the water pump 53 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 54 fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 51, a bottom end of the water outlet pipe 54 is fixedly connected to a watering pipe 55, a plurality of watering nozzles 56 are arranged on the watering pipe 55, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 54;

[0050] A second electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate 51, a flushing pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 61, a flushing nozzle 63 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flushing pipe 62, a third hose 64 fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flushing pipe 62, an electromagnetic valve is provided on the third hose 64, and a water inlet funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 52.

[0051] The first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 3 are driven to move by the driving mechanism, so that the second mounting frame 3 moves forward, backward, left and right, and then the second mounting frame 3 drives the second mounting plate 51 and the water tank 52 to move. When the floor needs to be sprinkled for cooling, the water in the water tank 52 is passed into the water outlet pipe 54 through the water pump 53 and the pipeline, and then the water outlet pipe 54 sprinkles the water through the sprinkler pipe 55 and the sprinkler nozzle 56, so as to evenly sprinkle the roof of the building for cooling. At the same time, when the sludge accumulated at the floor drain of the roof of the building is too much and affects the drainage, When water is flowing, the flushing pipe 62 is driven to move above the drainage position, and then the electromagnetic valve on the third hose 64 is opened, and the electromagnetic valve on the outlet pipe 54 is closed, so that water enters the third hose 64 through the outlet pipe 54, and the third hose 64 then passes water into the flushing pipe 62. The flushing pipe 62 flushes the sludge at the drainage location through the flushing nozzle 63, so that it is flushed and flows down from the drainage location, thereby automatically flushing away the sludge at the drainage location, preventing the drainage location from being blocked by silt, and improving the smoothness of drainage.

[0052] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the first mounting frame 2 is driven by the driving mechanism to move left and right on the fixing plate 1, and the second mounting frame 3 is driven to move forward and backward on the first mounting frame 2, thereby driving the second mounting frame 3 to move left and right and forward and backward, and then the second mounting frame 3 drives the cleaning and crushing mechanism to move, so that the cleaning and crushing mechanism moves to the position of the floor drain, and then the cleaning and crushing mechanism crushes the leaves, branches and other debris at the floor drain, and fully crushes the leaves, branches and debris that block the floor drain, so that they are easy to leak from the floor drain, thereby preventing the floor drain from being blocked and causing the floor to be blocked. Long-term water accumulation on the surface causes damage to the prevention layer at the roof and the floor drain, resulting in water seepage on the roof. At the same time, when the roof is exposed to the high temperature of the sun in summer, the cement on the roof is prone to cracking at high temperature. At this time, the second mounting frame 3 is used to drive the watering maintenance mechanism to move, and the watering maintenance mechanism evenly sprinkles water on the roof to cool it down, thereby maintaining the funnel and preventing the roof from cracking and water seepage. At the same time, the watering maintenance mechanism can be used to flush the sludge accumulated at the floor drain, so that it is flushed away, and the sludge blocked in the floor drain is flushed away and dredged, thereby improving the patency of drainage at the floor drain.

[0053] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for maintaining water seepage on the top floor, characterized in that: The invention comprises two fixing plates (1), wherein a first mounting frame (2) is slidably connected to the two fixing plates (1) via a slide rail, and a second mounting frame (3) is slidably connected to the first mounting frame (2) via a slide rail, and a driving mechanism is provided on both the first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (3), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the first mounting frame (2) and the second mounting frame (3) to move; A cleaning and crushing mechanism, the cleaning and crushing mechanism being arranged on the second mounting frame (3), and the cleaning and crushing mechanism being used to clean and crush debris on the top floor; A watering maintenance mechanism is provided on the second mounting frame (3), and the watering maintenance mechanism uses the floor for watering maintenance.

2. A device for maintaining top floor water seepage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and crushing mechanism comprises a first mounting plate (11) fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (3); a first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate (11); a bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a cleaning box (13) via a connecting block; a first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (13); an output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (15) via a coupling; an outer surface of the first rotating shaft (15) is connected to a first transmission pipe (16) rotatably connected to the cleaning box (13) via a transmission wheel and a transmission belt; a partition plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (13); a first filter screen plate (18) rotatably connected to the first transmission pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (17). The outer surface of the first transmission tube (16) is fixedly connected with a first cleaning brush plate (19) which is slidably connected to the first filter screen plate (18); the outer surface of the first transmission tube (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first suction tubes (190); the outer surface of the first suction tube (190) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first suction covers (191); the top end of the first transmission tube (16) is rotatably connected with a first connecting tube (192) which is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (13); the top end of the first connecting tube (192) is fixedly connected with a second connecting tube (194) through a first hose (193); the outer surface of the second connecting tube (194) is fixedly connected with a suction fan (195) which is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (11) through a pipeline; and the second connecting tube (194) is provided with an electromagnetic valve; The outer surface of the first transmission tube (16) is transmission-connected to a primary pulverizing mechanism connected to a cleaning box (13), the primary pulverizing mechanism being used to initially pulverize the debris, and one side of the cleaning box (13) is fixedly connected to a secondary pulverizing mechanism connected to a first mounting plate (11) via a second hose (196), the secondary pulverizing mechanism being used to pulverize the pulverized debris again.

3. A device for maintaining roof water seepage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary crushing mechanism comprises a first gear (21) fixedly sleeved with a first transmission tube (16); a plurality of second gears (22) are meshingly connected to the outer surface of the first gear (21); a first crushing shaft (23) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second gear (22); a plurality of first crushing knives (24) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first crushing shaft (23); a preliminary crushing mechanism connected to a cleaning box (13) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of one of the first crushing shafts (23); the preliminary crushing mechanism is used for preliminary shredding of larger debris.

4. A device for maintaining rooftop water seepage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The preliminary crushing mechanism comprises a first transmission shaft (31) rotatably connected to the cleaning box (13); the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (31) is connected to the outer surface of the first crushing shaft (23) through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt; the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (31) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (32); the outer surface of the first bevel gear (32) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (33); the middle of the second bevel gear (33) is fixedly sleeved with a second crushing shaft (34); the outer surface of the second crushing shaft (34) is connected to two second crushing shafts (34) rotatably connected to the cleaning box (13) through a transmission wheel and a transmission belt; and the outer surface of the second crushing shaft (34) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of cutting knives (35).

5. The device for maintaining top floor water seepage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box (41) fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (11), the crushing box (41) being fixedly connected to a second hose (196), one end of the second hose (196) being fixedly connected to a suction cover fixedly connected to a cleaning box (13), one side of the crushing box (41) being fixedly connected to a second motor (42), an output end of the second motor (42) being fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (43) via a coupling, an outer surface of the second rotating shaft (43) being connected to a second transmission pipe (44) rotatably connected to the crushing box (41) via a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, a second filter screen (45) being fixedly connected to the crushing box (41) and rotatably connected to the second transmission pipe (44), The outer surface of the second transmission tube (44) is fixedly connected to a second cleaning brush plate (46) which is slidably connected to the second filter screen plate (45); a plurality of second air suction tubes (47) are fixedly connected to the second transmission tube (44); a plurality of second air suction covers (48) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second air suction tube (47); one end of the second transmission tube (44) is rotatably connected to a third connecting tube (49) which is fixedly connected to the crushing box (41); the third connecting tube (49) is fixedly connected to the second connecting tube (194) through a pipeline; a plurality of second crushing knives (490) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission tube (44); and a plurality of third crushing knives (491) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing box (41).

6. A device for top floor water seepage maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (492) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box (41), and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the discharge pipe (492).

7. The device for maintaining roof water seepage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering maintenance mechanism comprises a second mounting plate (51) fixedly connected to a second mounting frame (3); a water tank (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate (51); a water pump (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (52) via a pipeline; an output end of the water pump (53) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (54) fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (51); a bottom end of the water outlet pipe (54) is fixedly connected to a watering pipe (55); a plurality of watering nozzles (56) are arranged on the watering pipe (55); and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (54).

8. The device for maintaining roof water seepage according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second electric telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate (51), a flushing pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (61), a flushing nozzle (63) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flushing pipe (62), a third hose (64) fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flushing pipe (62), and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the third hose (64).

9. The device for maintaining roof water seepage according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water inlet funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (52).

10. The device for maintaining roof water seepage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing installation holes, and the fixing installation holes are used to fix and install the fixing plate (1).