Electronic lock structure convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing an electronic lock structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and using a modular control panel and a driving battery module, the existing electronic locks are complicated to disassemble and assemble and easy to damage to electronic components is solved, and rapid disassemble and assembly and efficient maintenance are achieved.

CN119553907APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHONGSHAN EFUD ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411811746.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal structure of existing electronic locks is complex, which is not conducive to maintenance and maintenance. The disassembly and assembly process is cumbersome and easy to damage electronic components.

Method used

An electronic lock structure is designed for easy disassembly and assembly. The front and rear panels connected by cables are set up, and the control module installation area and the drive installation area are adopted. The modular control panel and the drive battery module are used to realize electrical connection through the plug-in terminal and the plug-in terminal.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly, replacement and maintenance of the modular control panel and the driver battery module, improves the convenience and efficiency of disassembly and assembly, and ensures the effectiveness and reliability of electrical connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119553907A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The electronic lock structure convenient to disassemble and assemble comprises a front panel and a rear panel which are connected through a flat cable, the front panel is provided with a control module installation area, the rear panel is provided with a drive installation area, plug terminals are fixed to the end of the control module installation area and the end of the drive installation area, and the flat cable is connected between the two plug terminals; a modularized control panel is detachably arranged in the control module mounting area; a driving battery module is detachably connected into the driving mounting area; the modularized control panel and the driving battery module are respectively provided with a plug end. And the modularized control panel and the driving battery module are electrically connected with the plugging terminals through the plugging end heads respectively. According to the modular control panel, the structural arrangement is reasonable, disassembly, replacement and maintenance operation of the modular control panel and the driving battery module is rapidly and effectively achieved, the modular structure is adopted, disassembly and assembly convenience and effectiveness are improved, disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved, and the effectiveness and stability of electrical connection can be guaranteed through cooperation of the plug-in terminals and the plug-in ends.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic locks, and in particular relates to an electronic lock structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Art

[0002] The electronic lock is a common opening structure on a door body, which includes an inner door lock body and an outer door lock body, which are connected by a connecting wire. The inner lock body and the outer lock body in the prior art have many electronic components in their internal structure, which is not conducive to inspection and maintenance operations. Moreover, when replacing and assembling the electronic components, they also need to be fixed with screws, and the convenience of disassembly and assembly is relatively limited. At the same time, the screws are also likely to cause damage to the electronic components when tightened, so the applicability is limited. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic lock structure which is easy to disassemble and assemble and has a reasonable structural arrangement and is conducive to improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly.

[0004] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the present invention is an electronic lock structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a front panel and a rear panel connected by a flat cable, the front panel is provided with a control module installation area, the rear panel is provided with a drive installation area, the ends of the control module installation area and the drive installation area are fixed with plug terminals, and the flat cable is connected between the two plug terminals;

[0005] A modular control panel is detachably mounted in the control module installation area;

[0006] A driving battery module is detachably connected in the driving installation area;

[0007] The modular control panel and the driving battery module are both provided with plug-in terminals;

[0008] The modular control panel and the driving battery module are electrically connected to the plug-in terminals through the plug-in ends respectively.

[0009] Further preferably, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the back side of the front panel, and an end portion of the screw rod is threadedly fixed on the modular control panel.

[0010] Further preferably, two plug holes are arranged on the top wall of the control module installation area, and two L-shaped card blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the control module installation area;

[0011] The plug-in terminal is located in the middle of the top wall of the control module installation area;

[0012] Two card holes are arranged on the side of the modular control panel, and two plug blocks are fixed on the top surface of the modular control panel;

[0013] The modular control panel is arranged in the control module installation area, and the L-shaped card block is inserted into the card hole, and the plug block is inserted into the plug hole;

[0014] The screw rod passes through the back of the front panel and is threadedly connected to the middle of the modular control panel.

[0015] Alternatively, preferably, at least three clamping columns are fixed to the side of the control module installation area, and an annular groove is provided on the clamping columns;

[0016] The plug-in terminal is located at the lower side of the control module installation area;

[0017] The side of the modular control panel is provided with four vertical card slots and the bottom ends of the vertical card slots are fixed with circular holes;

[0018] The modular control panel is attached to the control module installation area, and the clamping column is inserted into the circular hole and moves downward so that the annular groove is inserted into the vertical clamping groove for positioning;

[0019] The screw rod passes through the back of the front panel and is threadedly connected to the middle of the modular control panel.

[0020] Further preferably, a convex seat is provided on the back of the front panel, and a stop hole and a circular hole for passing a screw are provided on the convex seat;

[0021] The stop column passing through the convex seat is connected with a stop piece, and the stop piece is stopped at the nut of the screw to prevent the screw from loosening.

[0022] It is further preferred that: a mounting cavity is provided in the rear panel;

[0023] An L-shaped mounting groove is provided on the upper part of the symmetrical inner wall of the mounting cavity, and a locking hole is provided on the bottom and the top of the mounting cavity;

[0024] An L-shaped protrusion is integrally formed on the upper part of the symmetrical side wall of the driving battery module, and a locking protrusion is provided at the bottom and top of the mounting cover plate;

[0025] The driving battery module is located in the installation cavity, and the L-shaped protrusion is inserted into the L-shaped installation groove, and the locking protrusion is inserted into the locking hole for positioning.

[0026] It is further preferred that: the driving battery module comprises a driving module and a battery module;

[0027] The plug-in terminals are respectively fixed on the drive module and the battery module;

[0028] The battery module is positioned at the side of the driving module and is electrically connected to the plug-in terminal in the mounting cavity.

[0029] The present invention has positive effects: the structure of the present invention is reasonably arranged, a control module installation area is arranged on the front panel, a drive installation area is arranged on the rear panel, a modular control panel can be detachably installed in the control module installation area; a drive battery module can be detachably connected in the drive installation area, and through the above structure, the modular control panel and the drive battery module can be quickly and effectively disassembled, replaced and maintained, and the modular structure is adopted, which also improves the convenience and effectiveness of disassembly and assembly, improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, and through the plug-in terminal and the plug-in terminal, the effectiveness and stability of the electrical connection can also be guaranteed;

[0030] Moreover, a screw is threadedly connected to the back of the front panel, and the end of the screw is threadedly fixed on the modular control panel. The above structure can also ensure the reliability of the connection between the modular control panel and the front panel to prevent it from loosening or falling off;

[0031] In addition, a convex seat is arranged on the back of the front panel, and a retaining piece is connected to the retaining column on the convex seat. The retaining piece is retained at the nut of the screw to prevent the screw from loosening, which can effectively prevent the screw from loosening or falling off, and ensure stability and reliability in use;

[0032] The modular control panel can be fixed on the front panel by an inlay method or an external stacking method, which can meet the use requirements of different situations and improve its scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the rear panel of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the split structure;

[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Another perspective structure diagram;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first front panel structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the split structure;

[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Another perspective structure diagram;

[0040] Figure 7is a schematic diagram of the second front panel structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the split structure;

[0042] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Another perspective structure diagram.

[0043] Figure numerals: cable 1, front panel 2, rear panel 3, control module installation area 4, drive installation area 5, plug-in terminal 6, modular control panel 7, drive battery module 8, drive module 81, battery module 82, plug-in terminal 9, screw 10, jack 11, L-shaped block 12, card hole 13, plug block 14, boss 15, circular hole 16, positioning column 17, positioning piece 18, installation cavity 19, L-shaped installation groove 20, positioning hole 21, L-shaped convex block 22, positioning protrusion 23, card column 24, vertical card slot 25, circular hole 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] See Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an electronic lock structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble includes a front panel 2 and a rear panel 3 connected by a flat cable 1. In this embodiment, the front panel and the rear panel are conventional structures of the prior art, so they are not described in detail;

[0047] In actual application, the front panel is provided with a control module installation area 4, the rear panel is provided with a drive installation area 5, the ends of the control module installation area and the drive installation area are fixed with plug-in terminals 6, and the flat cable is connected between the two plug-in terminals; the control module installation area can be an embedded connection or an external connection. In this embodiment, an embedded connection is adopted;

[0048] During assembly, the control module installation area is provided with a modular control panel 7 which can be disassembled and installed; the drive installation area is provided with a drive battery module 8 which can be disassembled and installed; the modular control panel and the drive battery module are both provided with plug-in terminals 9; during connection, the modular control panel and the drive battery module are respectively electrically connected to the plug-in terminals through the plug-in terminals. The effectiveness and convenience of the electrical connection can be ensured. The modular control panel and the drive battery module are used, and because of the modular structure, the overall disassembly and connection can be realized, and the convenience and reliability of disassembly and assembly are improved.

[0049] In this embodiment, a screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the back of the front panel, and the end of the screw rod is threadedly fixed on the modular control panel. The connection through a screw rod can prevent the modular control panel from loosening or falling off, and ensure the stability and reliability of the connection;

[0050] At the same time, in this embodiment, two jacks 11 are arranged on the top wall of the control module installation area, and two L-shaped blocks 12 are fixed on the inner wall of the control module installation area; and the plug-in terminal is located in the middle of the top wall of the control module installation area; and two card holes 13 are arranged on the side of the modular control panel, and two plug-in blocks 14 are fixed on the top surface of the modular control panel; when assembling, the modular control panel is arranged in the control module installation area, and the L-shaped card block is inserted into the card hole, and the plug-in block is inserted into the jack; and the screw rod passes through the back of the front panel and is threadedly connected to the middle of the modular control panel. Through the above structure, the connection stability and reliability of the modular control panel can be improved, and the screw rod can be used to prevent it from loosening or falling off. When in use, the modular control panel is first inserted into the control module installation area, and pressed and pushed to insert the L-shaped card block into the card hole, and the plug-in block is inserted into the jack, and the plug-in terminal is electrically connected to the plug-in card of the plug-in terminal.

[0051] In actual application, a convex seat 15 is provided on the back of the front panel, and a retaining hole and a circular hole 16 for passing the screw are provided on the convex seat; a retaining column 17 passing through the convex seat is connected to a retaining piece 18, and the retaining piece is retained at the nut of the screw to prevent the screw from loosening. The above structure can prevent the screw from loosening or falling off, and ensure the stability and reliability of the connection.

[0052] In this embodiment, the rear panel is provided with a mounting cavity 19; the upper part of the symmetrical inner wall of the mounting cavity is provided with an L-shaped mounting groove 20, and the bottom and top of the mounting cavity are provided with a positioning hole 21; and the upper part of the symmetrical side wall of the driving battery module is integrally formed with an L-shaped protrusion 22, and the bottom and top of the mounting cover are provided with a positioning protrusion 23; during assembly, the driving battery module is in the mounting cavity, and the L-shaped protrusion is inserted into the L-shaped mounting groove, and the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning hole for positioning. The convenience and effectiveness of assembly can be improved, and in actual application, the driving battery module includes a driving module 81 and a battery module 82; during assembly, the plug-in terminal is fixed on the driving module and the battery module respectively; the battery module is positioned on the side of the driving module and is electrically connected to the plug-in terminal in the mounting cavity. Not only can the battery module and the driving module be combined into a whole, but the battery module can also be disassembled from the driving module, which is convenient for the replacement of the local structure and improves the convenience and effectiveness of use.

[0053] The present invention has positive effects: the structure of the present invention is reasonably arranged, a control module installation area is arranged on the front panel, a drive installation area is arranged on the rear panel, a modular control panel can be detachably installed in the control module installation area; a drive battery module can be detachably connected in the drive installation area, and through the above structure, the modular control panel and the drive battery module can be quickly and effectively disassembled, replaced and maintained, and the modular structure is adopted, which also improves the convenience and effectiveness of disassembly and assembly, improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, and through the plug-in terminal and the plug-in terminal, the effectiveness and stability of the electrical connection can also be guaranteed;

[0054] Moreover, a screw is threadedly connected to the back of the front panel, and the end of the screw is threadedly fixed on the modular control panel. The above structure can also ensure the reliability of the connection between the modular control panel and the front panel to prevent it from loosening or falling off;

[0055] In addition, a convex seat is arranged on the back of the front panel, and a retaining piece is connected to the retaining column on the convex seat. The retaining piece is retained at the nut of the screw to prevent the screw from loosening, which can effectively prevent the screw from loosening or falling off, and ensure stability and reliability in use;

[0056] The modular control panel can be fixed on the front panel by an inlay method or an external stacking method, which can meet the use requirements of different situations and improve its scope of application.

[0057] Example 2

[0058] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 1, except that: at least three clamping columns 24 are fixed on the side of the control module installation area, and an annular groove is provided on the clamping column; the plug-in terminal is located at the lower part of the side of the control module installation area;

[0059] The side of the modular control panel is provided with four vertical card slots 25 and the bottom of the vertical card slot is fixed with a circular hole 26; the modular control panel is attached to the control module installation area, and the card column is inserted into the circular hole and moves downward to make the annular groove inserted into the vertical card slot for positioning; the screw rod passes through the back of the front panel and is threadedly connected to the middle of the modular control panel. In this embodiment, the modular control panel adopts an external connection, which improves the convenience of assembly by using the card column to cooperate with the vertical card slot and the circular hole, and the screw rod can improve the reliability of assembly and prevent loosening or falling off.

[0060] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components recorded in the specification can also be directly processed according to existing technical common sense. At the same time, the connection method of each component adopts the mature conventional means in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, so no specific description will be given here.

[0061] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. However, these obvious changes or modifications derived from the essential spirit of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic lock structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a front panel and a rear panel connected by a flat cable, characterized in that: The front panel is provided with a control module installation area, the rear panel is provided with a driver installation area, plug-in terminals are fixed at the ends of the control module installation area and the driver installation area, and the flat cable is connected between the two plug-in terminals; A modular control panel is detachably mounted in the control module installation area; A driving battery module is detachably connected in the driving installation area; The modular control panel and the driving battery module are both provided with plug-in terminals; The modular control panel and the driving battery module are electrically connected to the plug-in terminals through the plug-in ends respectively.

2. The electronic lock structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod is threadedly connected to the back side of the front panel, and the end of the screw rod is threadedly fixed on the modular control panel.

3. The electronic lock structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two plug holes are arranged on the top wall of the control module installation area, and two L-shaped card blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the control module installation area; The plug-in terminal is located in the middle of the top wall of the control module installation area; Two card holes are arranged on the side of the modular control panel, and two plug blocks are fixed on the top surface of the modular control panel; The modular control panel is arranged in the control module installation area, and the L-shaped card block is inserted into the card hole, and the plug block is inserted into the plug hole; The screw rod passes through the back of the front panel and is threadedly connected to the middle of the modular control panel.

4. The electronic lock structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least three clamping columns are fixed on the side of the control module installation area, and an annular groove is provided on the clamping columns; The plug-in terminal is located at the lower side of the control module installation area; The side of the modular control panel is provided with four vertical card slots and the bottom ends of the vertical card slots are fixed with circular holes; The modular control panel is attached to the control module installation area, and the clamping column is inserted into the circular hole and moves downward so that the annular groove is inserted into the vertical clamping groove for positioning; The screw rod passes through the back of the front panel and is threadedly connected to the middle of the modular control panel.

5. The electronic lock structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: A convex seat is arranged on the back of the front panel, and a stop hole and a circular hole for passing a screw rod are arranged on the convex seat; The stop column passing through the convex seat is connected with a stop piece, and the stop piece is stopped at the nut of the screw to prevent the screw from loosening.

6. The electronic lock structure that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3 or claim 4, characterized in that: The rear panel is provided with a mounting cavity; An L-shaped mounting groove is provided on the upper part of the symmetrical inner wall of the mounting cavity, and a locking hole is provided on the bottom and the top of the mounting cavity; An L-shaped protrusion is integrally formed on the upper part of the symmetrical side wall of the driving battery module, and a locking protrusion is provided at the bottom and top of the mounting cover plate; The driving battery module is located in the installation cavity, and the L-shaped protrusion is inserted into the L-shaped installation groove, and the locking protrusion is inserted into the locking hole for positioning.

7. The electronic lock structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving battery module comprises a driving module and a battery module; The plug-in terminals are respectively fixed on the drive module and the battery module; The battery module is positioned at the side of the driving module and is electrically connected to the plug-in terminal in the mounting cavity.