An auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line

By designing auxiliary loading devices for ABS plastic electroplating production line, including dust removal boxes and dust removal mechanisms, the problem of dust in raw materials affecting the plating quality is solved, automatic dust removal during the loading process is achieved, and the adhesion of the electroplating layer is improved.

CN119568791BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16TIANJIN JINGMEITE SURFACE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411833816.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The loading device of the existing ABS plastic electroplating production line cannot effectively remove dust from the raw materials, resulting in a decrease in electroplating quality and problems such as reduced adhesion, bubbles, pitting, and shedding.

Method used

An auxiliary feeding device including a storage box, a feeding pipe, a dust removal box and a feeding pipe is designed. By setting up a dust removal mechanism in the dust removal box, the dust on the raw materials is blown away and filtered by a spray head and a filter to achieve automatic dust removal of the raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective dust removal of raw materials during the loading process, improves the adhesion of the electroplating layer, and reduces quality problems during the electroplating process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line, which relates to the technical field of ABS plastic production, and comprises a storage box, a feeding pipe, a dust removal box and a feeding pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage box, the dust removal box is fixedly mounted on one end of the feeding pipe away from the storage box, the dust removal box is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe, a dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the dust removal box, the feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust removal box, a torsion spring shaft is movably mounted on the upper part of the dust removal box, a first flip plate is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft, a guide block is fixedly mounted on the position corresponding to the first flip plate inside the dust removal box, a reset spring is fixedly mounted on the middle position of the dust removal box, the reset spring is connected to the first flip plate, and a quantitative valve is installed on the feeding pipe near the dust removal box. The invention achieves the effect of dust removal of raw materials while feeding through the arrangement of the storage mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ABS plastic production, in particular to an auxiliary feeding device used in an ABS plastic electroplating production line. Background Art

[0002] The feeding device of the ABS plastic electroplating production line is the starting link of the entire electroplating process. Its main function is to feed the ABS plastic parts to be electroplated into the electroplating production line in an orderly and stable manner.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent application CN110216859A discloses an auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line, including a support platform, a lifting plate and a feeding barrel. A support frame is provided on the right position of the upper surface of the support platform, and a first top plate is provided on the top of the support frame; a feeding barrel is provided on the left position of the upper surface of the support platform, a discharge port is provided at the right end of the connection position of the feeding barrel and the support platform, and a feed port is provided above the connection position of the feeding barrel and the support platform, and a feeding augers are provided inside the feeding barrel. The invention is provided with a lifting plate to lift the material, and the material can be lifted from the ground to the feed port and poured into the feed port by the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the third hydraulic telescopic rod, so as to realize the automation of feeding; the invention is provided with a rotatable and resettable baffle to prevent the dust generated by the material during the feeding process from escaping from the feed port and affecting the working environment.

[0004] However, the above invention has the following disadvantages:

[0005] Dust removal is a very important step in the electroplating production of ABS plastics, because the presence of any dust, grease or impurities may affect the quality of electroplating, resulting in reduced adhesion of the electroplating layer, bubbles, pitting, shedding and other problems. Although the above device can prevent dust from escaping from the feed port during the feeding process, it cannot separate the dust from the raw materials, which can easily cause dust to affect the electroplating during the electroplating process. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The technical scheme of the present invention is: an auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line, comprising a material storage box, a feeding pipe, a dust removal box and a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the material storage box, the dust removal box is fixedly installed on one end of the feeding pipe away from the material storage box, the dust removal box is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe, a dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the dust removal box, the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dust removal box, a torsion spring shaft is movably installed on the upper part of the inside of the dust removal box, a first flip plate is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft, a material guide block is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the first flip plate in the inside of the dust removal box, a reset spring is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inside of the dust removal box, the reset spring is connected to the first flip plate, and a quantitative valve is installed on the feeding pipe near the dust removal box;

[0008] The dust removal mechanism includes a piston seat, a nozzle, a connecting pipe and a first filter screen. There are a plurality of piston seats, and the plurality of piston seats are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal box. A connecting rod is movably installed on the piston seat, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first flip plate. A piston block fixedly connected to the connecting rod is movably installed inside the piston seat, and the piston block has an internal interference fit with the piston seat. The nozzle is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the dust removal box, and two jet ports are provided on the nozzle, and both jet ports penetrate the inner and outer walls of the nozzle. The number of connecting pipes is consistent with the number of piston seats, and the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust removal box. The first filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the dust removal box away from the nozzle.

[0009] A filter box is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal box, the filter box and the interior of the dust removal box are connected to each other, a filter mechanism is arranged inside the filter box, the filter mechanism includes a second filter screen, a second flip plate, a partition and a third flip plate, the second filter screen is inlaid and installed on a side wall of the filter box away from the dust removal box, the second flip plate is movably installed at a position between the dust removal box and the filter box through a torsion spring shaft, the second flip plate can be flipped toward the inside of the filter box, the partition is tilted and fixedly installed inside the filter box, and the third flip plate is also movably installed inside the filter box through a torsion spring shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism also includes a movable plate, a partition seat and a return spring. The movable plate is arranged inside the dust removal box at a position corresponding to the first flip plate. The partition seat is fixedly installed inside the dust removal box. The movable plate is located above the inside of the partition seat. The return spring is installed inside the partition seat. The top of the return spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to one end of the piston seat, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle, the connecting pipe communicates with the interior of the piston seat and the nozzle, and a check valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, an auger is provided inside the feeding pipe, the interior of the feeding pipe is connected with the interior of the storage box from the bottom of the storage box, a driving motor is installed on the top of the feeding pipe, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the auger inside the feeding pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the mesh number of the second filter is greater than the mesh number of the first filter, and the bottom of the third flip plate fits the top of the partition.

[0014] Preferably, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box, the filter box is installed on the base, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box, threaded grooves are provided on the fixing plate and the dust removal box, a fixing bolt is movably installed on the fixing plate through a thread, and one end of the fixing bolt is located on the dust removal box.

[0015] Preferably, the interior of the material storage box is provided with a material guide plate and a material partition plate, and the material partition plate and the material guide plate are fixed inside the material storage box one above the other, and both the material guide plate and the material partition plate are structures that gradually become smaller from top to bottom inside, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed inside the material partition plate, and a material discharge seat is provided at the lower interior of the material storage box, and a mounting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharge seat, and the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the material guide plate, and the material discharge seat is fixedly installed inside the material storage box through the mounting rod.

[0016] Preferably, a movable groove is opened inside the unloading seat, a piston rod is movably installed inside the movable groove, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the unloading seat, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of upper air grooves are provided above the side wall of the material discharge seat, and a lower air groove is provided below the side wall of the material discharge seat. Both the upper air grooves and the lower air grooves are connected to the interior of the movable groove, and dustproof nets are installed inside the upper air grooves and the lower air grooves.

[0018] The present invention provides an auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] First, the present invention can make the raw materials enter the dust removal box at a constant speed through the setting of the quantitative valve, so that the first flip plate can be flipped downward, and a storage mechanism is provided, which can drive the connecting rod and the piston block to move inside the piston seat, so that the air inside the piston seat can be transported to the inside of the nozzle through the connecting pipe, and the raw materials move downward in the dust removal box. When the raw materials fall to the position of the nozzle, the air transported to the inside of the nozzle will be ejected through the air jet port, and the raw materials will be blown onto the first filter screen by the air, and the dust on the raw materials will be blown away. Then the reset spring will drive the first flip plate, the connecting rod and the piston block to reset. At the same time, the outside world can be supplemented to the inside of the piston seat through the check valve. At this time, the dusted raw materials will fall into the inside of the discharge pipe for loading, and then the loading pipe will feed the inside of the dust removal box again, and this reciprocating process can achieve the effect of dust removal of the raw materials while loading.

[0020] Secondly, the present invention arranges the movable plate and the partition seat. When the raw material flips and falls from the first flip plate, it will first fall on the movable plate. Under the action of the impact force, the movable plate moves to the inside of the partition seat, and the raw material will be blocked by the partition seat first. At this time, the raw material will be evenly distributed on the movable plate. At the same time, the return spring is compressed and releases the elastic force, thereby driving the movable plate to move upward, so that the movable plate moves to the position where the raw material will not be blocked by the movable plate. The raw material will fall downward from the inclined surface of the movable plate to the position of the nozzle to be dusted, and the raw material falls evenly, thereby improving the dust removal effect.

[0021] Third: In the present invention, since the mesh number of the first filter is small, the first filter can block the raw material, and the air containing dust will push the second flip plate, and the second flip plate flips toward the inside of the filter box to allow air and dust to enter the inside of the filter box. Since the partition is inclined, the airflow will be guided upward by the partition. After the third flip plate is flipped, the raw material enters the upper part of the interior of the filter box. At this time, the second filter can filter the air containing dust, and the air is discharged from the inside of the filter box, and the dust will remain in the inside of the filter box and be collected, thereby achieving the effect of collecting dust.

[0022] Fourthly: In the present invention, the raw materials are stored on the partition plate, and the electric telescopic rod is started. The electric telescopic rod drives the sealing plate to move upward through the piston rod, and the sealing plate is moved out from the inside of the partition plate. At this time, the raw materials on the partition plate can fall to the lower part of the storage box, and then fall into the inside of the feeding pipe. At the same time, when the piston rod moves inside the movable groove, the air inside the movable groove will be sprayed out through the upper air groove and the lower air groove respectively, so that the raw materials will not be blocked inside the storage box, thereby improving the feeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of a part of the structure in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the material storage box in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Storage box; 11. Guide plate; 12. Separator plate; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Feeding seat; 141. Movable slot; 15. Piston rod; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Upper air slot; 18. Lower air slot; 19. Mounting rod; 2. Feeding pipe; 21. Driving motor; 22. Dosing valve; 3. Dust removal box; 31. Torsion spring shaft; 32. First flip plate; 33. Guide block; 34. Piston seat; 341. Connection Rod; 342, piston block; 35, reset spring; 36, nozzle; 361, jet port; 37, connecting pipe; 371, check valve; 38, first filter screen; 39, movable plate; 391, partition seat; 392, reset spring; 4, feed pipe; 5, filter box; 51, second filter screen; 52, second flip plate; 53, partition plate; 54, third flip plate; 55, base; 56, fixed plate; 57, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The present invention provides an auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line, comprising a storage box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a dust removal box 3 and a discharge pipe 4. The storage box 1 is a hollow rectangular structure. The feeding pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 1. An auger is arranged inside the feeding pipe 2. The interior of the feeding pipe 2 is connected with the interior of the storage box 1 from the bottom of the storage box 1. A driving motor 21 is installed on the top of the feeding pipe 2. The output end of the driving motor 21 is connected to the auger inside the feeding pipe 2. The driving motor 21 drives the auger to rotate. The rotation of the auger can feed the raw materials inside the storage box 1. The dust removal box 3 is fixedly installed on one end of the feeding pipe 2 away from the storage box 1. The dust removal box 3 is connected with the interior of the feeding pipe 2. A dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the dust removal box 3. The dust on the raw materials can be removed by the dust removal mechanism inside the dust removal box 3. The discharge pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box 3. The raw materials after dust removal can fall into the next-level production equipment through the discharge pipe 4.

[0036] Furthermore, a torsion spring shaft 31 is movably installed on the upper part of the dust removal box 3. The torsion spring shaft 31 is a cylindrical structure. A first flip plate 32 is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft 31. The first flip plate 32 is a rectangular structure plate. A material guide block 33 is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the first flip plate 32 in the dust removal box 3. The material guide block 33 is a triangular block. The material guide block 33 is engaged with the first flip plate 32, so that the material guide block 33 can only flip downward and cannot flip upward. A reset spring piece 35 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the dust removal box 3. The reset spring piece 35 The first flip plate 32 is connected to the reset spring piece 35, which is an elastic arc block. When the raw material falls into the interior of the feeding tube 2 through the feeding tube 2, the first flip plate 32 will flip downward, so that the raw material can fall into the interior of the dust removal box 3, and the reset spring piece 35 will be squeezed. When no raw material enters the interior of the dust removal box 3, the reset spring piece 35 will release the elastic force, so that the first flip plate 32 is reset. A quantitative valve 22 is installed on the feeding tube 2 near the dust removal box 3. The quantitative valve 22 can uniformly and quantitatively discharge the raw material entering the dust removal box 3 from the feeding tube 2;

[0037] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a piston seat 34, a nozzle 36, a connecting pipe 37 and a first filter screen 38. The piston seat 34 is a hollow arc-shaped structure. There are multiple piston seats 34, and the multiple piston seats 34 are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal box 3. A connecting rod 341 is movably installed on the piston seat 34. The connecting rod 341 is a rod with an arc-shaped structure. The top of the connecting rod 341 is fixedly connected to the first flip plate 32. A piston block 342 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 341 is movably installed inside the piston seat 34. The piston block 342 has an interference fit with the inside of the piston seat 34. When the first flip plate 3 When the nozzle 36 is turned down, the connecting rod 341 will drive the piston block 342 to move inside the piston seat 34. The nozzle 36 is a hollow rectangular structure. The nozzle 36 is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the dust removal box 3. Two air jets 361 are provided on the nozzle 36. The air jets 361 are openings of a rectangular structure. Both air jets 361 penetrate the inner and outer walls of the nozzle 36. The connecting pipe 37 is a "U"-shaped pipe. The number of the connecting pipes 37 is the same as that of the piston seat 34. The connecting pipe 37 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust removal box 3. The upper end of the connecting pipe 37 is connected to one end of the piston seat 34, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 37 is connected to the outer wall of the dust removal box 3. The nozzle 36 is connected, the connecting pipe 37 connects the piston seat 34 and the interior of the nozzle 36, the connecting pipe 37 is provided with a check valve 371, the first filter screen 38 is fixedly installed on the side of the dust removal box 3 away from the nozzle 36, and the quantitative valve 22 is set to allow the raw material to enter the dust removal box 3 at a constant speed, so that the first flip plate 32 can flip downward, thereby driving the connecting rod 341 and the piston block 342 to move inside the piston seat 34, so that the air inside the piston seat 34 can be transported to the interior of the nozzle 36 through the connecting pipe 37, and the raw material moves downward in the dust removal box 3. When it falls to the position of the nozzle 36, the air transported to the inside of the nozzle 36 will be ejected through the air jet 361, and the raw material will be blown onto the first filter 38 by the air, and the dust on the raw material will be blown away. Then the reset spring 35 will drive the first flip plate 32, the connecting rod 341 and the piston block 342 to reset. At the same time, the outside can be replenished into the inside of the piston seat 34 through the check valve 371. At this time, the dust-removed raw material will fall into the inside of the discharge pipe 4 for loading, and then the loading pipe 2 will feed the inside of the dust removal box 3 again, and this reciprocating process will achieve the effect of removing dust from the raw material while loading.

[0038] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism also includes a movable plate 39, a partition seat 391 and a return spring 392. The movable plate 39 is an inclined rectangular plate. The movable plate 39 is arranged in the position corresponding to the first flip plate 32 inside the dust removal box 3. The partition seat 391 is an "L"-shaped structure. The partition seat 391 is fixedly installed inside the dust removal box 3. The movable plate 39 is located above the inside of the partition seat 391. The return spring 392 is installed inside the partition seat 391. The top of the return spring 392 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 39. Through the arrangement of the movable plate 39 and the partition seat 391, when the raw material After flipping and falling from the first flip plate 32, it will first fall on the movable plate 39. Under the action of the impact force, the movable plate 39 moves to the inside of the partition seat 391, and the raw material will be blocked by the partition seat 391 first. At this time, the raw material will be evenly distributed on the movable plate 39. At the same time, the return spring 392 is compressed and releases the elastic force, thereby driving the movable plate 39 to move upward, so that the movable plate 39 moves to the position where the raw material will not be blocked by the movable plate 39. The raw material will fall downward from the inclined surface of the movable plate 39 to the position of the nozzle 36 for dust removal, and the raw material falls evenly, which improves the dust removal effect.

[0039] Furthermore, a filter box 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal box 3. The filter box 5 is a hollow rectangular structure. The filter box 5 and the interior of the dust removal box 3 are connected to each other. A filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter box 5. The filtering mechanism includes a second filter screen 51, a second flip plate 52, a partition plate 53 and a third flip plate 54. The second filter screen 51 is inlaid and installed on a side wall of the filter box 5 away from the dust removal box 3, and the mesh number of the second filter screen 51 is greater than the mesh number of the first filter screen 38. The second flip plate 52 is movably installed at a position between the dust removal box 3 and the filter box 5 through the torsion spring shaft 31. The second flip plate 52 can be flipped toward the inside of the filter box 5. The partition plate 53 is a rectangular structure plate. The partition plate 53 is tilted and fixedly installed inside the filter box 5. The third flip plate 54 is also movably installed through the torsion spring shaft The shaft 31 is movably installed inside the filter box 5, and the bottom of the third flip plate 54 is fitted with the top of the partition 53. The partition 53 can be flipped upward. Since the mesh number of the first filter screen 38 is small, the first filter screen 38 can block the raw materials, and the air with dust will push the second flip plate 52. The second flip plate 52 flips toward the inside of the filter box 5 to allow air and dust to enter the inside of the filter box 5. Since the partition 53 is tilted, the airflow will be guided upward by the partition 53. After the third flip plate 54 is flipped, the raw materials enter the upper part of the inside of the filter box 5. At this time, the second filter screen 51 can filter the air with dust, and the air is discharged from the inside of the filter box 5, and the dust will remain in the inside of the filter box 5 and be collected, thereby achieving the effect of collecting dust.

[0040] Furthermore, a base 55 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal box 3, and the base 55 is an "L"-shaped structure. The filter box 5 is installed on the base 55. A fixing plate 56 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 5. The fixing plate 56 is a rectangular structure plate. Threaded grooves are provided on the fixing plate 56 and the dust removal box 3. A fixing bolt 57 is movably installed on the fixing plate 56 through a thread. One end of the fixing bolt 57 is located on the dust removal box 3. The filter box 5 is fixedly installed on the dust removal box 3 through the base 55, the fixing plate 56 and the fixing bolt 57.

[0041] Furthermore, a material guide plate 11 and a material partition plate 12 are provided inside the material storage box 1, and the material partition plate 12 and the material guide plate 11 are fixed inside the material storage box 1 one above and one below, and both of the material guide plate 11 and the material partition plate 12 have structures that gradually become smaller from top to bottom inside, and a sealing plate 13 is fixedly installed inside the material partition plate 12, and the sealing plate 13 is a plate of a rectangular structure, and a material discharge seat 14 is provided at the lower part of the interior of the material storage box 1, and the material discharge seat 14 is an inverted "T"-shaped structure, and a mounting rod 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharge seat 14, and the mounting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the material guide plate 11, and the material discharge seat 14 is fixedly installed in the interior of the material storage box 1 through the mounting rod 19, and a movable groove 141 is provided inside the material discharge seat 14, and the movable groove 141 is a groove of a rectangular structure, and a piston rod 15 is movably installed inside the movable groove 141, and the piston rod 15 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 13, and an electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharge seat 14, and the electric telescopic rod 16 The output end is fixedly connected to the piston rod 15, and the raw materials are stored on the partition plate 12. The electric telescopic rod 16 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the sealing plate 13 to move upward through the piston rod 15, and the sealing plate 13 is moved out from the inside of the partition plate 12. At this time, the raw materials on the partition plate 12 can fall to the bottom of the interior of the storage box 1, and then fall into the interior of the loading pipe 2. A plurality of upper air grooves 17 are opened above the side wall of the unloading seat 14, and the upper air grooves 17 are circular grooves. A lower air groove 18 is opened below the side wall of the unloading seat 14, and the lower air groove 18 is a circular groove. The upper air grooves 17 and the lower air grooves 18 are both connected to the interior of the movable groove 141, and dustproof nets are installed inside the upper air grooves 17 and the lower air grooves 18. When the piston rod 15 moves inside the movable groove 141, the air inside the movable groove 141 will be ejected through the upper air grooves 17 and the lower air grooves 18 respectively, so that the raw materials will not be blocked inside the storage box 1, thereby improving the unloading effect.

[0042] Specific implementation steps: through the setting of the quantitative valve 22, the raw material can be quantitatively and uniformly entered into the dust removal box 3, so that the first flip plate 32 can be flipped downward, thereby driving the connecting rod 341 and the piston block 342 to move inside the piston seat 34, so that the air inside the piston seat 34 can be transported to the inside of the nozzle 36 through the connecting pipe 37, and the raw material moves downward in the dust removal box 3. When the raw material falls to the position of the nozzle 36, the air transported to the inside of the nozzle 36 will be ejected through the air jet 361, and the raw material is blown onto the first filter screen 38 by the air, and the dust on the raw material will be blown away. Then the reset spring piece 35 will drive the first flip plate 32, the connecting rod 341 and the piston block 342 to reset. At the same time, the outside can be supplemented into the inside of the piston seat 34 through the check valve 371. At this time, the dust-removed raw material will fall into the inside of the discharge pipe 4 for loading, and then the loading pipe 2 will feed the material to the inside of the dust removal box 3 again, and this reciprocating process is used to achieve the effect of removing dust from the raw material while loading.

[0043] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An auxiliary feeding device for an ABS plastic electroplating production line, comprising a material storage box (1), a feeding pipe (2), a dust removal box (3) and a feeding pipe (4), wherein the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material storage box (1), and characterized in that: The dust removal box (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the feeding tube (2) away from the material storage box (1); the dust removal box (3) is connected to the inside of the feeding tube (2); a dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the dust removal box (3); the feeding tube (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust removal box (3); a torsion spring shaft (31) is movably mounted on the upper part of the inside of the dust removal box (3); a first flip plate (32) is fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shaft (31); a material guide block (33) is fixedly mounted inside the dust removal box (3) at a position corresponding to the first flip plate (32); a reset spring sheet (35) is fixedly mounted at a middle position inside the dust removal box (3); the reset spring sheet (35) is connected to the first flip plate (32); and a quantitative valve (22) is mounted on the feeding tube (2) near the dust removal box (3); The dust removal mechanism comprises a piston seat (34), a nozzle (36), a connecting pipe (37) and a first filter screen (38); there are a plurality of piston seats (34), and the plurality of piston seats (34) are evenly distributed and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust removal box (3); a connecting rod (341) is movably mounted on the piston seat (34); the top of the connecting rod (341) is fixedly connected to the first flip plate (32); a piston block (342) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (341) is movably mounted inside the piston seat (34); The block (342) is internally interference-fitted with the piston seat (34); the nozzle (36) is fixedly mounted below the inner wall of the dust removal box (3); two jet ports (361) are provided on the nozzle (36); both jet ports (361) penetrate the inner and outer walls of the nozzle (36); the number of connecting pipes (37) is the same as the number of piston seats (34); the connecting pipes (37) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust removal box (3); and the first filter screen (38) is fixedly mounted on a side of the interior of the dust removal box (3) away from the nozzle (36); A filter box (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removal box (3); the filter box (5) and the interior of the dust removal box (3) are interconnected; a filter mechanism is arranged inside the filter box (5); the filter mechanism comprises a second filter screen (51), a second flip plate (52), a partition plate (53) and a third flip plate (54); the second filter screen (51) is mounted on a wall surface of the filter box (5) away from the dust removal box (3); the second flip plate (52) is movably mounted at a position between the dust removal box (3) and the filter box (5) via a torsion spring shaft (31); the second flip plate (52) can flip toward the interior of the filter box (5); the partition plate (53) is tilted and fixedly mounted inside the filter box (5); and the third flip plate (54) is also movably mounted inside the filter box (5) via the torsion spring shaft (31).

2. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism also includes a movable plate (39), a partition seat (391) and a return spring (392); the movable plate (39) is arranged inside the dust removal box (3) at a position corresponding to the first flip plate (32); the partition seat (391) is fixedly installed inside the dust removal box (3); the movable plate (39) is located above the inside of the partition seat (391); the return spring (392) is installed inside the partition seat (391); and the top of the return spring (392) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (39).

3. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting pipe (37) is connected to one end of the piston seat (34), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (37) is connected to the spray head (36). The connecting pipe (37) communicates with the piston seat (34) and the inside of the spray head (36). A check valve (371) is provided on the connecting pipe (37).

4. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An auger is arranged inside the feeding pipe (2), the interior of the feeding pipe (2) is connected to the interior of the material storage box (1) from the bottom of the material storage box (1), a driving motor (21) is installed on the top of the feeding pipe (2), and the output end of the driving motor (21) is connected to the auger inside the feeding pipe (2).

5. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mesh number of the second filter screen (51) is greater than the mesh number of the first filter screen (38), and the bottom of the third flip plate (54) is in contact with the top of the partition plate (53).

6. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (55) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust removal box (3), the filter box (5) is mounted on the base (55), a fixing plate (56) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box (5), thread grooves are provided on the fixing plate (56) and the dust removal box (3), a fixing bolt (57) is movably mounted on the fixing plate (56) through a thread, and one end of the fixing bolt (57) is located on the dust removal box (3).

7. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material guide plate (11) and a material separator plate (12) are arranged inside the material storage box (1). The material separator plate (12) and the material guide plate (11) are fixed inside the material storage box (1) one above the other. The material guide plate (11) and the material separator plate (12) are both structures whose interior gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom. A sealing plate (13) is fixedly installed inside the material separator plate (12). A material discharge seat (14) is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the material storage box (1). A mounting rod (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharge seat (14). The mounting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the material guide plate (11). The material discharge seat (14) is fixedly installed inside the material storage box (1) via the mounting rod (19).

8. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A movable groove (141) is provided inside the material discharge seat (14), a piston rod (15) is movably installed inside the movable groove (141), the piston rod (15) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (13), an electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharge seat (14), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (15).

9. The auxiliary feeding device for ABS plastic electroplating production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of upper air grooves (17) are provided above the side wall of the material discharging seat (14), and a lower air groove (18) is provided below the side wall of the material discharging seat (14). The upper air grooves (17) and the lower air grooves (18) are both communicated with the interior of the movable groove (141), and dustproof nets are installed inside the upper air grooves (17) and the lower air grooves (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary feeding device applied to ABS plastic electroplating production line

    CN110216859A

  • Dust removal type building decoration material cutting equipment

    CN114952341A

  • Automatic weighing and quantitative charging device for tobacco lamina before vacuum moisture regaining

    CN116714985A