Warning device
By designing a warning device with detachable connecting rod segments and plug-in structure, combined with solar panel power supply and intelligent monitoring, the problem of inconvenient transportation and installation of power transmission line warning signs has been solved, realizing flexible and convenient intelligent management, and is suitable for security monitoring in remote areas.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411863562.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The large size of the power transmission line warning signs makes them difficult to transport and the installation process is complicated, which increases safety risks, especially when working at heights.
A warning device comprising a detachable connecting rod segment and a plug-in structure was designed. Combined with solar panel power supply and intelligent monitoring structure, the alarm structure is activated and deactivated by a controller, thereby achieving intelligent management.
It simplifies the transportation and installation process, improves safety and flexibility, is suitable for remote areas, reduces operating costs, and enhances the stability and intelligent management capabilities of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119580460B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of warning sign technology, and more specifically, to a warning device. Background Technology
[0002] Transmission lines are a crucial component of the power system, and their safe and stable operation directly impacts the reliable supply of electricity. Placing warning signs around transmission lines is of great importance in preventing external damage and ensuring personnel safety.
[0003] In related technologies, transmission line warning signs are relatively large, making them inconvenient to transport. Furthermore, they are typically installed on transmission line towers using bolts or binding, a cumbersome process requiring tools and significant time investment. Installation is particularly challenging when working at heights, increasing safety risks for workers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a warning device to solve the problem that the large structure of power transmission line warning signs in related technologies makes them inconvenient to transport.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a warning device, comprising: a connecting base; a connecting rod connected to the connecting base, the connecting rod including a detachable first rod segment and a second rod segment; a mounting plate disposed on the top of the connecting rod; a monitoring structure disposed on the mounting plate; an alarm structure disposed on the mounting plate and electrically connected to the monitoring structure; and a controller electrically connected to both the monitoring structure and the alarm structure, the controller controlling the start and stop of the alarm structure according to the detection signal of the monitoring structure.
[0006] Furthermore, a connection structure is provided between the first pole segment and the second pole segment. The connection structure includes a plug-in block and a plug-in tube. The plug-in block and the plug-in tube can be plugged into each other. One of the plug-in block and the plug-in tube is located at the end of the first pole segment facing the second pole segment, and the other of the plug-in block and the plug-in tube is located at the end of the second pole segment facing the first pole segment.
[0007] Furthermore, the first rod segment is located above the second rod segment, the plug-in block is set on the first rod segment, the plug-in tube is set on the second rod segment, the side wall of the plug-in tube is provided with a receiving space, the side of the plug-in tube facing the plug-in block is provided with a clearance hole, the connection structure is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure includes a swing rod, the swing rod is swingably set in the receiving space and has a clearance position and a limiting position. When the swing rod is in the limiting position, the top end of the swing rod extends out of the clearance hole, and the bottom end of the swing rod is located in the receiving space. When the swing rod is in the clearance position, the top end of the swing rod is located in the receiving space, and the bottom end of the swing rod extends out of the clearance hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting structure also includes a first magnetic component, a second magnetic component, and a transmission structure. The first magnetic component is disposed at the bottom end of the swing rod, the second magnetic component is disposed vertically, the transmission structure is connected to the second magnetic component, and the plug-in block drives the second magnetic component to move vertically through the transmission structure. When the swing rod is in the avoidance position, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component magnetically attract each other, and when the swing rod is in the limiting position, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component repel each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the warning device also includes a solar panel, which is mounted on top of the mounting plate and can power the monitoring structure, alarm structure, and controller.
[0010] Furthermore, the monitoring structure includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, and a tilt sensor.
[0011] Furthermore, the warning device also includes a warning sign mounted on the mounting plate, with the monitoring structure located on the side of the warning sign.
[0012] Furthermore, the alarm structure includes a warning light and a speaker, with the warning light located between the solar panel and the warning sign, and the speaker mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the warning device also includes a first anchor rod and a guy wire, with a first end of the guy wire connected to a connecting rod and a second end of the guy wire connected to the first anchor rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the warning device also includes a second anchor rod, which is inserted into the connecting base.
[0015] The technical solution of this invention involves a connecting rod connected to a connecting base, with a mounting plate positioned on top of the connecting rod. The monitoring structure, alarm structure, and controller are all mounted on the mounting plate. The controller can control the activation and deactivation of the alarm structure based on the detection signal from the monitoring structure. The connecting rod includes a first segment and a second segment, which are detachably mounted. This detachable design of the first and second segments facilitates the transportation and installation of the warning device. Simultaneously, the monitoring structure can detect environmental changes in real time, and the controller controls the activation and deactivation of the alarm structure based on the detection results, achieving intelligent management. Therefore, the technical solution of this application effectively solves the problem of the large size and inconvenience of transportation of transmission line warning signs in related technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the warning device according to the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the warning device;
[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A magnified view of part A of the warning device.
[0020] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0021] 10. Connecting base; 20. Connecting rod; 21. First rod segment; 22. Second rod segment; 30. Mounting plate; 40. Monitoring structure; 50. Alarm structure; 51. Warning light; 52. Speaker; 60. Controller; 70. Connecting structure; 71. Insertion block; 72. Insertion tube; 721. Accommodation space; 73. Limiting structure; 731. Swing rod; 732. First magnetic component; 733. Second magnetic component; 734. Transmission structure; 81. Solar panel; 82. Warning sign; 83. First anchor rod; 84. Guy wire; 85. Second anchor rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the warning device includes: a connecting base 10, a connecting rod 20, a mounting plate 30, a monitoring structure 40, an alarm structure 50, and a controller 60. The connecting rod 20 is connected to the connecting base 10 and includes a detachable first rod segment 21 and a second rod segment 22. The mounting plate 30 is disposed on the top of the connecting rod 20. The monitoring structure 40 is disposed on the mounting plate 30. The alarm structure 50 is disposed on the mounting plate 30 and electrically connected to the monitoring structure 40. The controller 60 is electrically connected to both the monitoring structure 40 and the alarm structure 50, and the controller 60 controls the activation and deactivation of the alarm structure 50 based on the detection signal from the monitoring structure 40.
[0026] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 20 is connected to the connecting base 10, and the mounting plate 30 is disposed on the top of the connecting rod 20. The monitoring structure 40, the alarm structure 50, and the controller 60 are all disposed on the mounting plate 30. The controller 60 can control the start and stop of the alarm structure 50 according to the detection signal of the monitoring structure 40. The connecting rod 20 includes a first pole segment 21 and a second pole segment 22, which are detachably disposed. This detachable design of the first pole segment 21 and the second pole segment 22 facilitates the transportation and installation of the warning device. Simultaneously, the monitoring structure 40 can detect environmental changes in real time, and the controller 60 controls the start and stop of the alarm structure 50 according to the detection results, achieving intelligent management. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem of the large size of transmission line warning signs in related technologies, which makes them inconvenient to transport.
[0027] This design makes the warning device more flexible and convenient to transport and install, especially suitable for scenarios requiring frequent relocation or deployment in remote areas. The detachable design not only simplifies the handling of volume and weight during transportation but also makes on-site installation and dismantling easier, reducing labor and time costs.
[0028] Specifically, the surface of the mounting plate 30 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating, such as rust-proof paint or a galvanized layer. These anti-corrosion coatings effectively prevent the metal materials from rusting and corroding, improving the durability of the warning sign.
[0029] Mounting plate 30 is made of corrosion-resistant materials, including but not limited to stainless steel and aluminum alloy. These materials can resist the erosion of corrosive substances such as acid rain and salt spray in outdoor environments, extending the service life of the warning sign.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a connecting structure 70 is provided between the first rod segment 21 and the second rod segment 22. The connecting structure 70 includes a plug-in block 71 and a plug-in sleeve 72, which are pluggable together. One of the plug-in block 71 and the plug-in sleeve 72 is located at the end of the first rod segment 21 facing the second rod segment 22, and the other of the plug-in block 71 and the plug-in sleeve 72 is located at the end of the second rod segment 22 facing the first rod segment 21. This connection method not only ensures the stability of the connection but also simplifies the installation steps, allowing for quick installation even in adverse weather conditions and improving work efficiency.
[0031] This design ensures a tight connection even in extreme weather conditions, preventing connection instability and further protecting the safety of on-site personnel.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the first rod segment 21 is located above the second rod segment 22. A plug-in block 71 is disposed on the first rod segment 21, and a plug-in tube 72 is disposed on the second rod segment 22. A receiving space 721 is provided within the side wall of the plug-in tube 72. An avoidance hole is provided on the side of the plug-in tube 72 facing the plug-in block 71. A limiting structure 73 is provided on the connecting structure 70. The limiting structure 73 includes a swing rod 731, which is swingably disposed within the receiving space 721 and has an avoidance position and a limiting position. When the swing rod 731 is in the limiting position, its top end extends out of the avoidance hole, and its bottom end is located within the receiving space 721. When the swing rod 731 is in the avoidance position, its top end is located within the receiving space 721, and its bottom end extends out of the avoidance hole. This limiting structure 73 effectively prevents the connecting rod 20 from loosening or falling off under severe conditions such as strong winds, enhancing the wind resistance of the warning device. The accommodating space 721 can accommodate the swing rod 731 and allows the swing rod 731 to swing through the clearance hole.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the limiting structure 73 further includes a first magnetic element 732, a second magnetic element 733, and a transmission structure 734. The first magnetic element 732 is disposed on the bottom end of the swing rod 731, and the second magnetic element 733 is movably disposed up and down. The transmission structure 734 is connected to the second magnetic element 733, and the plug-in block 71 drives the second magnetic element 733 to move up and down through the transmission structure 734. When the swing rod 731 is in the avoidance position, the first magnetic element 732 and the second magnetic element 733 magnetically engage; when the swing rod 731 is in the limiting position, the first magnetic element 732 and the second magnetic element 733 repel each other. Through the cooperation of the first magnetic element 732 and the second magnetic element 733, not only is the automatic positioning of the swing rod 731 achieved, but the operation steps are also simplified, and the efficiency of installation and disassembly is improved, making it suitable for rapid deployment and evacuation in emergency situations.
[0034] Specifically, when the plug-in block 71 is inserted into the plug-in cylinder 72, the plug-in block 71 can drive the transmission structure 734 and thus drive the second magnetic component 733 to move up and down, thereby enabling the swing rod 731 to switch between the avoidance position and the limit position.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the warning device also includes a solar panel 81, which is disposed on the top of the mounting plate 30. The solar panel 81 can power the monitoring structure 40, the alarm structure 50, and the controller 60. The application of the solar panel 81 not only reduces the dependence on traditional electricity and lowers operating costs, but also enables the device to work normally in the field or in areas with inconvenient electricity, making it environmentally friendly and energy-saving. It is especially suitable for environmental monitoring and safety warning scenarios that require long-term unattended operation.
[0036] In practical applications, solar panels are particularly suitable for remote areas far from the power grid, such as deserts, deep mountains, and seas. They reduce the need for fuel generators or other power sources, lower maintenance costs, and are environmentally friendly and energy-saving.
[0037] Specifically, the warning device also includes a storage battery. The solar panel 81 is electrically connected to the storage battery via the controller 60. The storage battery is used to store the electrical energy generated by the solar panel 81 and to provide power to the warning light 51, speaker 52, monitoring structure 40, controller 60, and wireless transmission module.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the monitoring structure 40 includes at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor, and a tilt sensor. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wind speed sensor, and tilt sensor can monitor environmental changes in real time, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and tilt angle, providing accurate data to the controller 60. This makes the activation and deactivation of the alarm structure 50 more intelligent, improving the accuracy and safety of the warning device, and making it suitable for safety monitoring in various natural and industrial environments.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the warning device also includes a warning sign 82 disposed on the mounting plate 30, and the monitoring structure 40 is located on the side of the warning sign 82. The placement of the warning sign 82 enables the device to also serve as a clear visual warning, and combined with the monitoring and alarm structure, it forms multiple layers of safety protection, suitable for occasions requiring visual warnings such as traffic intersections, construction areas, and dangerous areas.
[0040] In practical applications, this visual warning sign 82 is particularly suitable for nighttime or low-visibility environments. With the help of high-brightness reflective materials or LED lights, it can ensure that passersby can clearly see the warning information even under extreme weather conditions, thus improving the visibility and effectiveness of safety warnings.
[0041] Specifically, warning sign 82 is made of highly reflective material and is used to print eye-catching warning text and graphics. During the day, these warning contents can be clearly seen by people, reminding them of the existence and danger of power transmission lines. At night, the reflective material can reflect ambient light, making the warning sign more conspicuous and improving the nighttime warning effect.
[0042] For example, when a vehicle is driving on a road close to a power transmission line, the headlights illuminate the warning sign 82, and the reflective material quickly reflects the light, attracting the driver's attention and preventing the vehicle from colliding with the pole or coming into contact with the power transmission line.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the alarm structure 50 includes a warning light 51 and a speaker 52. The warning light 51 is located between the solar panel 81 and the warning sign 82, and the speaker 52 is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 30. The combined use of the warning light 51 and the speaker 52 not only provides dual visual and auditory warnings at night or in low-visibility environments, but also quickly attracts the attention of surrounding people in emergency situations, improving response speed. It is suitable for various scenarios such as emergency evacuation, disaster warning, and traffic control.
[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the warning device also includes a first anchor rod 83 and a guy wire 84. The first end of the guy wire 84 is connected to the connecting rod 20, and the second end of the guy wire 84 is connected to the first anchor rod 83. The fixing method of the first anchor rod 83 and the guy wire 84 further enhances the stability of the device, enabling it to remain stable even in natural disasters such as strong winds and earthquakes, making it suitable for areas with unstable geology and frequent wind and rain.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the warning device also includes a second anchor rod 85, which is mounted on the connecting base 10. The second anchor rod 85 not only increases the connection strength between the warning device and the ground, but also improves the pull-out resistance of the warning device, making it suitable for areas with loose soil and prone to erosion.
[0046] The working principle of the warning device in this embodiment is as follows:
[0047] When a person or object approaches the power transmission line and reaches a certain distance, the controller 60 detects the proximity signal through the proximity sensor on the monitoring structure 40. The controller 60 then activates the speaker 52 and warning light 51, emitting a strong audible and visual signal to further enhance the warning effect. This audible and visual warning function can more effectively remind people to pay attention to safety in some special environments, such as heavy fog or nighttime when visibility is poor.
[0048] Meanwhile, the monitoring structure 40 integrates temperature sensors, humidity sensors, wind speed sensors, and tilt sensors, enabling it to monitor the temperature, humidity, wind speed, and tilt of the mounting plate 30 around the line in real time. These parameters are crucial for the safe operation of the transmission line. The controller 60 can transmit the relevant monitoring parameters to the monitoring terminal via a wireless transmission module, allowing the power department's monitoring terminal to promptly grasp the environmental conditions around the line and take corresponding preventive measures.
[0049] The warning device in this embodiment features a detachable connecting rod 20, facilitating transportation and installation. Simultaneously, the monitoring structure 40 can detect environmental changes in real time, and the controller 60 controls the activation and deactivation of the alarm structure 50 based on the detection results, achieving intelligent management. The inclusion of solar panels 81 reduces reliance on traditional electricity, enabling normal operation in the field or areas with limited power, thus being environmentally friendly and energy-saving. Furthermore, the stability of the device is enhanced by the fixing of the first anchor rod 83, the second anchor rod 85, and the guy wire 84, ensuring its normal operation in harsh environments. The overall design not only improves safety but also demonstrates the advantages of high efficiency, environmental friendliness, and intelligent application.
[0050] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0051] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0052] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.
[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A warning device, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring and alarming device for the safety of construction, including: Connecting base (10); Connecting rod (20) is connected in the connecting base (10), the connecting rod (20) includes detachable first rod section (21) and second rod section (22); Mounting plate (30) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (20); Monitoring structure (40) is arranged on the mounting plate (30); Alarm structure (50) is arranged on the mounting plate (30) and is electrically connected with the monitoring structure (40); Controller (60) is electrically connected with the monitoring structure (40) and the alarm structure (50), and the controller (60) controls the start and stop of the alarm structure (50) according to the detection signal of the monitoring structure (40); The first rod section (21) and the second rod section (22) are provided with connecting structure (70), the connecting structure (70) includes plug-in block (71) and plug-in barrel (72), the plug-in block (71) and the plug-in barrel (72) are plug-inly matched, one of the plug-in block (71) and the plug-in barrel (72) is arranged at the end of the first rod section (21) towards the second rod section (22), and the other of the plug-in block (71) and the plug-in barrel (72) is arranged at the end of the second rod section (22) towards the first rod section (21); The first rod section (21) is located above the second rod section (22), the plug-in block (71) is arranged on the first rod section (21), the plug-in barrel (72) is arranged on the second rod section (22), accommodating space (721) is arranged in the side wall of the plug-in barrel (72), the side of the plug-in barrel (72) towards the plug-in block (71) is provided with a relief hole, the connecting structure (70) is provided with a limiting structure (73), the limiting structure (73) includes swing rod (731), the swing rod (731) is swingably arranged in the accommodating space (721) and has a relief position and a limiting position, when the swing rod (731) is in the limiting position, the top end of the swing rod (731) extends out of the relief hole, and the bottom end of the swing rod (731) is located in the accommodating space (721), when the swing rod (731) is in the relief position, the top end of the swing rod (731) is located in the accommodating space (721), and the bottom end of the swing rod (731) extends out of the relief hole. The limiting structure (73) further comprises a first magnetic part (732), a second magnetic part (733) and a transmission structure (734), the first magnetic part (732) is arranged on the bottom end of the swing rod (731), the second magnetic part (733) is arranged to be movable up and down, the transmission structure (734) is connected with the second magnetic part (733), the plug-in block (71) drives the second magnetic part (733) to move up and down through the transmission structure (734), wherein, when the swing rod (731) is in the avoiding position, the first magnetic part (732) and the second magnetic part (733) are magnetically attracted and matched, when the swing rod (731) is in the limiting position, the first magnetic part (732) and the second magnetic part (733) are repulsively matched.
2. The warning device of claim 1, wherein, The warning device further comprises a solar panel (81), the solar panel (81) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (30), the solar panel (81) can supply power to the monitoring structure (40), the alarm structure (50) and the controller (60).
3. The warning device of claim 1, wherein, The monitoring structure (40) comprises at least one of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor and an inclination sensor.
4. The warning device of claim 2, wherein, The warning device further comprises a warning sign (82) arranged on the mounting plate (30), and the monitoring structure (40) is located on the side of the warning sign (82).
5. The warning device of claim 4, wherein, The alarm structure (50) comprises a warning light (51) and a loudspeaker (52), the warning light (51) is located between the solar panel (81) and the warning sign (82), and the loudspeaker (52) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate (30).
6. The warning device of claim 1, wherein, The warning device further comprises a first anchor rod (83) and a pull wire (84), the first end of the pull wire (84) is connected with the connecting rod (20), and the second end of the pull wire (84) is connected with the first anchor rod (83).
7. The warning device of claim 1, wherein, The warning device further comprises a second anchor rod (85), and the second anchor rod (85) is arranged through the connecting base (10).
Citation Information
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