Medical equipment and display method of interface thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380055857.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-07-22
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing cardiac rehabilitation departments have problems such as complicated and lengthy monitoring equipment switching and data entry process, insufficient monitoring accuracy, troublesome equipment switching and high cost, which affects the patient's rehabilitation experience and work efficiency.
A medical device is designed, including a memory, a processor and a display. By acquiring monitoring data of vital sign parameters in real time, and connecting with the clinical information system, it automatically acquires the target monitoring range and outputs a display interface to display the real-time monitoring data of vital sign parameters. and target monitoring range, simplifying the device switching and data entry process.
It reduces the operating steps for patients and medical staff, improves monitoring accuracy, simplifies the operating process, reduces the complexity and cost of equipment switching, and improves the efficiency and experience of rehabilitation training.
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Figure CN119584916A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Medical device and interface display method thereof
[0001] manual Technical Field
[0002] The present invention generally relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and more particularly to a medical equipment and a method for displaying an interface thereof. Background Art
[0003] The strict definition of aerobic exercise requires blood biochemical indicators, such as blood lactate levels. However, in practice, the simplest way to determine it is to measure heart rate during exercise. Research shows that aerobic exercise heart rate has a specific range, and it is best to maintain this range for a certain period of time to achieve the desired results. A heart rate that is too slow will result in poor training results, while a heart rate that is too fast can pose health risks. Only by maintaining an appropriate heart rate during exercise can the best training results be achieved. The target heart rate for improving cardiovascular function through aerobic exercise is called the target heart rate.
[0004] Existing cardiac rehabilitation departments are generally equipped with telemetry equipment, wearable monitoring devices and other mobile monitoring devices to perform daily ECG monitoring on patients. After the rehabilitation doctor prescribes exercise, cardiac rehabilitation patients exercise in the rehabilitation hall or rehabilitation center according to the schedule. Multiple people train at the same time during this process. Before the exercise monitoring process, the rehabilitation technician assists the patient in wearing a dedicated exercise monitoring device; manually checks the doctor's orders and determines the target heart rate range; manually records the heart rate and blood pressure before, during and after the exercise process; after the patient finishes the exercise, the rehabilitation technician needs to assist the patient in removing the exercise monitoring device and enter the exercise process data into the hospital rehabilitation training system, which adds a lot of work to medical staff, affects the patient's rehabilitation experience, and brings additional operations.
[0005] Furthermore, to improve the patient experience, departments currently generally use single-lead ECG devices for ECG data collection. This leads to drawbacks such as insufficient ECG monitoring accuracy and data, lack of alarms, and interruptions in patient monitoring data during device switching, resulting in gaps in patient monitoring. Furthermore, departments incur additional costs to purchase single-lead ECG monitoring devices.
[0006] Summary of the Invention
[0007] The Summary of the Invention introduces a series of simplified concepts that will be further described in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The Summary of the Invention is not intended to limit the key features and essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0008] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a medical device is provided. The medical device includes a memory, a processor, a display, and a first communication interface. The memory is used to store an executable program, and the processor is used to execute the executable program, so that the processor performs the following operations:
[0009] Acquire real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject from the mobile monitoring device in real time;
[0010] Obtaining a target monitoring range associated with the at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject, the target monitoring range defining a maximum value and / or a minimum value that a numerical value of the at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject is expected to reach during real-time monitoring;
[0011] Controlling the display to output a display interface, the display interface including an information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein the information display area is used to display information of real-time monitoring data of the at least one vital sign parameter, the information of the real-time monitoring data including the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter; the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, the indicator graphic being used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt a user whether the value of the vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range;
[0012] The first communication interface is used to communicate with a clinical information system to obtain the target monitoring range associated with the target object from the clinical information system, and the clinical information system at least includes medical order information; or, the first communication interface is used to communicate with the display to obtain the target monitoring range input by the user from the display.
[0013] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a method for displaying an interface of a medical device, the method comprising:
[0014] When it is determined that the target object associated with the medical device starts rehabilitation training, the display is controlled to output a display interface, the display interface including an information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein, the information display area is used to display information related to the real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target object, the information of the real-time monitoring data includes the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter, an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt the user whether the value of the vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range; wherein, the target monitoring range limits the maximum and minimum values that the value of the vital sign parameter of the target object in real-time monitoring is expected to reach.
[0015] A third aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a medical device, including a memory, a processor, a display, and a first communication interface, wherein the memory is used to store an executable program, and the processor is used to execute the executable program, so that the processor performs the following operations:
[0016] Acquiring real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject;
[0017] obtaining, through the first communication interface, a target monitoring range associated with the at least one vital sign parameter of the target object, the target monitoring range defining a maximum value or a minimum value that a value of the vital sign parameter of the target object is expected to reach during real-time monitoring;
[0018] Controlling the display to output a first display interface, wherein the first display interface includes a first information display area, and the first information display area is used to display the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter;
[0019] When it is determined that the target object has started rehabilitation training, the display is controlled to output a second display interface, the second display interface including a second information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein, the second information display area is used to display the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the comparison result between the value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range.
[0020] The medical device and the interface display method of the embodiment of the present application present the relative relationship between the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range through an indicator graphic, which is conducive to real-time monitoring of the vital sign parameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0022] FIG1 shows a workflow diagram of current cardiac rehabilitation training;
[0023] FIG2 shows a schematic block diagram of a medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] FIG3 shows a workflow diagram of cardiac rehabilitation training according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] FIG4 shows a schematic diagram of a display interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] FIG5 shows a schematic diagram of a display interface for multi-target monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present application described in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0029] It should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make disclosure thorough and complete and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0030] The purpose of the terms used herein is only to describe specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "comprising" and / or "comprising", when used in this specification, determine the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or groups. When used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of the relevant listed items.
[0031] In order to fully understand the present invention, a detailed structure will be provided in the following description to illustrate the technical solution proposed by the present invention. Optional embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. However, in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other implementations.
[0032] The strict definition of aerobic exercise requires blood biochemical indicators, such as blood lactate levels. However, in practice, the simplest way to determine it is to measure heart rate during exercise. Research shows that aerobic exercise heart rate has a specific range, and it is best to maintain this heart rate within this range for a certain period of time to achieve the desired effect. A heart rate that is too slow will result in poor training results, while a heart rate that is too fast poses health risks. Only by maintaining an appropriate heart rate during exercise can the best training results be achieved. The target heart rate (THR) is the effective and safe target heart rate for improving cardiovascular function through aerobic exercise. Target heart rate monitoring has a wide application in cardiac rehabilitation.
[0033] Existing cardiac rehabilitation departments are generally equipped with telemetry equipment, wearable monitoring devices and other mobile monitoring devices to perform daily ECG monitoring on patients. After the rehabilitation doctor prescribes exercise, cardiac rehabilitation patients exercise in the rehabilitation hall or rehabilitation center according to the schedule. Multiple people train at the same time during this process. Before the exercise monitoring process, the rehabilitation technician assists the patient in wearing a dedicated exercise monitoring device; manually checks the doctor's orders and determines the target heart rate range; manually records the heart rate and blood pressure before, during and after the exercise process; after the patient finishes the exercise, the rehabilitation technician needs to assist the patient in removing the exercise monitoring device and enter the exercise process data into the hospital rehabilitation training system, which adds a lot of work to medical staff, affects the patient's rehabilitation experience, and brings additional operations.
[0034] As shown in Figure 1, the current cardiac rehabilitation training workflow consists of three stages: before exercise, during exercise, and after exercise. Before exercise, the patient needs to remove the telemetry device or wearable monitoring device and replace the device. The medical staff needs to assist the patient in switching devices, confirm the doctor's instructions, set the target heart rate, and measure and record the HR (heart rate) and NIBP (non-invasive blood pressure), and then start the timer. During exercise, the medical staff needs to record abnormal HR and NIBP, and record the HR and NIBP again after the timer ends. After exercise, the patient needs to switch monitoring devices again. The medical staff needs to assist the patient in switching monitoring devices, enter the patient's exercise data, and switch the system to review the patient's data. The current target heart rate monitoring solution has problems such as the difficulty of switching monitoring devices, insufficient monitoring device performance, data recording and transfer affecting work efficiency, and complicated and lengthy rehabilitation training management workflows.
[0035] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application proposes a medical device. Referring to FIG2 , FIG2 shows a schematic block diagram of a medical device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0036] As shown in FIG2 , the medical device 200 includes a memory 210, a processor 220, a display 230, and a first communication interface 240, wherein the memory 210 is used to store an executable program, and the processor 220 is used to execute the executable program, so that the processor 220 performs the following operations: obtaining real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of a target object; obtaining a target monitoring range associated with the at least one vital sign parameter of the target object, wherein the target monitoring range defines the maximum value and / or minimum value that the value of the at least one vital sign parameter of the target object is expected to reach during real-time monitoring; and controlling the display 230 to output a display interface, wherein the display interface includes an information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein the information display area is used to display information of the real-time monitoring data of the at least one vital sign parameter, wherein the information of the real-time monitoring data includes the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, wherein the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt a user whether the value of the vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range.
[0037] The processor 220 is also used to obtain the target monitoring range through the first communication interface 240. Exemplarily, the first communication interface 240 is used to communicate with the clinical information system (CIS) to obtain the target monitoring range associated with the target object from the clinical information system, thereby realizing the automatic acquisition of the target monitoring range. The clinical information system at least includes medical order information, which is used to support the clinical activities of hospital medical staff, collect and process patients' clinical medical information, enrich and accumulate clinical medical knowledge, and provide clinical consultation, auxiliary diagnosis and treatment, auxiliary clinical decision-making, etc. The first communication interface 240 can obtain the target monitoring range from the medical order section of the clinical information system. The clinical information system can also refer to a separate medical order system. Exemplarily, the first communication interface 240 can be directly or indirectly connected to the clinical information system for communication. Direct connection refers to communication connection based on the same communication protocol, and indirect connection refers to connection through an intermediate connector for protocol conversion, thereby connecting the two ends with different communication protocols.
[0038] Alternatively, the first communication interface 240 is in communication with the display 230 to obtain the target monitoring range input by the user from the display 230. That is, the user can also manually set or adjust the target monitoring range through the display 230 to meet diverse clinical needs.
[0039] The medical device 200 of the embodiment of the present application displays the relative relationship between the values of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range through an indicator graphic to prompt the user whether the values of the vital sign parameters are within the target monitoring range, which is conducive to real-time monitoring of the vital sign parameters.
[0040] The medical device 200 can be implemented as various monitoring devices capable of acquiring the target subject's vital sign parameters. The target subject's vital sign parameters can be acquired by the medical device 200 from a mobile monitoring device. Vital sign parameters can include conventional vital sign parameters and target vital sign parameters. Conventional vital sign parameters can be basic physiological characteristic parameters that the medical device 200 needs to monitor when monitoring the target subject, including but not limited to electrocardiogram (ECG), blood oxygenation, invasive blood pressure, non-invasive blood pressure, respiration, body temperature, pulse rate, and anesthetic gas. Target vital sign parameters are vital sign parameters that require special attention in certain specific scenarios, including but not limited to electrocardiogram (ECG), blood oxygenation, invasive blood pressure, non-invasive blood pressure, respiration, body temperature, pulse rate, and depth of anesthesia. The target vital sign parameter can be one of the conventional vital sign parameters or a vital sign parameter other than the conventional vital sign parameters. For example, a user can access the patient monitoring system through the medical device 200 and select the target vital sign parameter. The medical device 200 then displays a display interface for monitoring the target vital sign parameter on the display 230.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, the present application can be used in a rehabilitation training scenario, where one or more patients wear mobile monitoring devices to perform rehabilitation training in a rehabilitation hall or rehabilitation center. The mobile monitoring device collects real-time monitoring data of the patient's vital sign parameters during exercise and sends it to the medical device 200. The mobile monitoring device includes a telemetry device, a wearable monitoring device, etc. In this scenario, the target vital sign parameter can be an electrocardiogram (ECG). The above display interface is mainly used to monitor the heart rate in real time during rehabilitation training to ensure that the heart rate is within the target heart rate range. The target heart rate refers to the effective and safe target heart rate for improving the function of the cardiovascular circulatory system through aerobic exercise. During exercise, maintaining the heart rate within the target heart rate range can achieve the ideal exercise effect. The medical device 200 of the embodiment of the present application can provide a professional monitoring interface, eliminating the need for patients to switch to a dedicated exercise monitoring device before rehabilitation training. Patients can wear the mobile monitoring device to perform rehabilitation training. The mobile monitoring device sends real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters during training to the medical device 200, which performs real-time monitoring and outputs the corresponding display interface.
[0042] Exemplarily, the real-time monitoring data of a vital sign parameter includes a numerical value and / or waveform, reflecting the real-time monitoring results of the vital sign parameter. The mobile monitoring device can transmit the raw data to the medical device 200, which processes the acquired raw data to obtain the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter. Alternatively, the mobile monitoring device can process the acquired raw data to obtain the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter and transmit the numerical value and / or waveform to the medical device 200 for display. Optionally, the mobile monitoring device can also transmit a portion of the raw data and a portion of the processed results to the medical device 200. Furthermore, the medical device 200 includes a third communication interface for communicating with the exercise rehabilitation system. The processor 220 is further configured to transmit at least one of the following information to the exercise rehabilitation system via the third communication interface: real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameter within a preset time range, the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter obtained from the real-time monitoring data, the target monitoring range, the comparison result of the numerical value of the vital sign parameter with the target monitoring range, and the time information corresponding to at least one of the above items. In some embodiments, the sports rehabilitation system is, for example, a rehabilitation treatment information management system, a rehabilitation information system, a clinical rehabilitation information management system, etc. For example, the medical device 200 communicates with the doctor's order system using HL7 (Health Level Seven, a standardized health information transmission protocol), the medical device 200 communicates with mobile monitoring devices such as telemetry using the MD2 protocol, and finally, the medical device 200 can also communicate with the hospital's rehabilitation system via HL7.
[0043] Among them, the vital sign parameters within the preset time range sent to the sports rehabilitation system can be real-time monitoring data of the target vital sign parameters during the rehabilitation training process. For example, the starting time point and the ending time point of the preset time range can be selected by the patient or medical staff, or the medical device 200 can automatically identify the starting time point and the ending time point of the preset time range based on the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters. Thus, the present application connects the monitoring device, the clinical information system and the sports rehabilitation system. Before the patient undergoes rehabilitation training, the medical device 200 automatically obtains the target monitoring range of the target vital sign parameters from the doctor's order system; during the rehabilitation training process, the monitoring device 200 monitors the target vital sign parameters according to the target monitoring range; after the patient undergoes rehabilitation training, the monitoring device 200 automatically sends the monitoring data of the vital sign parameters during the rehabilitation training process to the sports rehabilitation system.
[0044] Referring to Figure 3, based on the medical device 200 of the embodiment of the present application, the cardiac rehabilitation training process still retains three stages, but the patient does not need to switch monitoring equipment, and the medical staff does not need to set the target heart rate, record exercise data, etc. Compared with the cardiac rehabilitation training process shown in Figure 1, the patient's operation is reduced by two steps in the entire process, and the medical staff's operation is reduced by eight steps, which greatly simplifies the operation process.
[0045] When the medical device 200 of the embodiment of the present application displays the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters during the rehabilitation training, an information display area and a target monitoring area are configured on the display interface. The information display area is used to display the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters, and the target monitoring area is used to display the values of the vital sign parameters and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameters. The indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the values of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt the user whether the values of the vital sign parameters are within the target monitoring range. The relative relationship between the values of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range, that is, the comparison result between the values of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range, reflects whether the value is within or outside the target monitoring range, and further reflects whether the current rehabilitation training can obtain good training results.
[0046] Furthermore, the information display area can display real-time monitoring data of routine vital sign parameters such as pulse rate, blood oxygen saturation, and blood pressure, and the target monitoring area is used to display the numerical values and indicator graphics of target vital sign parameters such as electrocardiogram.
[0047] Exemplarily, the indicator graphic may include one of a ring graph, a bar graph, a circular graph, a histogram, a box plot, a scatter plot, a line graph, or a combination thereof. The indicator graphic includes at least a first element corresponding to the target monitoring range and a second element corresponding to the numerical value of the vital sign parameter, and the relative relationship between the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range is presented by the position of the displayed second element relative to the first element. For example, in a ring graph, the first element corresponding to the target monitoring range is a ring, and the second element can be a graphic, text, or symbol displayed in or around the ring; in a bar graph, the first element corresponding to the target monitoring range is a bar, and the second element can be a graphic, text, or symbol displayed in or around the ring.
[0048] In one embodiment, the annular graph includes an instrument graphic, and the instrument graphic includes an indicator bar and a pointer, and the indicator bar is similar to the dial of an instrument. The processor 220 controls the display 230 to differentiate and display the portion of the indicator bar corresponding to the target monitoring range and the portion corresponding to the outside of the target monitoring range to highlight the target monitoring range. The numerical value of the target monitoring range is displayed at the intersection of the portion of the indicator bar corresponding to the target monitoring range and the portion corresponding to the outside of the target monitoring range to specifically mark the numerical value of the target monitoring range. The processor 220 is also used to control the display 230 to display the pointer of the instrument graphic to point to the position corresponding to the numerical value of the target vital sign parameter in the indicator bar to prompt the user whether the current numerical value of the target vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range, and the distance between the target vital sign parameter and the boundary value of the target monitoring range.
[0049] Referring to Figure 4 , which illustrates a display interface according to an embodiment of the present application, the target vital sign parameter corresponding to the display interface is an electrocardiogram (ECG). The display interface of Figure 4 includes an information display area 410 and a target monitoring area 420 , which are respectively used to display information related to conventional vital sign parameters and information related to the target vital sign parameter (i.e., ECG).
[0050] Among them, the information display area 410 is further divided into a numerical area located below the area and a waveform area located above the area. Furthermore, the numerical area displays the numerical values of conventional vital signs parameters. In FIG4 , the numerical values of NIBP (non-invasive blood pressure), SpO2 (blood oxygen) and Resp (respiration) parameters are displayed by default. Exemplarily, the medical device 200 displays the numerical values of up to nine conventional vital signs parameters at the same time, and the user can configure the type and number of conventional vital signs parameters to be displayed. The processor 220 can control the display 230 to display a setting interface, receive user instructions through the setting interface, and configure the type of conventional vital signs parameters displayed in the information display area according to the user instructions.
[0051] The waveform area of information display area 410 displays waveforms of common vital sign parameters. These waveforms include real-time ECG waveforms and several typical ECG waveform segments. Although FIG4 shows ST segment segments from an ECG, waveform segments may also include waveform segments of other vital sign parameters, such as SpO2 (blood oxygen) signals and respiratory signals. By way of example, medical device 200 displays up to five waveform segments simultaneously, and the user can configure the type and number of waveform segments to be displayed.
[0052] The target monitoring area 420 of Figure 4 displays information about the target vital sign parameter (i.e., ECG), specifically including the real-time heart rate value, the target monitoring range of the heart rate (i.e., target heart rate), and a meter graphic. The real-time heart rate is displayed in large font to facilitate the user's focus. In Figure 4, the real-time heart rate value is 120, the target heart rate is 81-90, and the meter graphic includes an arc-shaped indicator bar, the middle section of the indicator bar is highlighted, indicating the range of the target heart rate, and the maximum and minimum values of the target heart rate are displayed at both ends of the middle section. In the example of Figure 4, the position pointed to by the pointer is on the right side of the middle section, indicating that the current heart rate is greater than the target heart rate. In other embodiments, in addition to the arc-shaped indicator bar, the meter graphic can also use pie-shaped or ring-shaped elements, and the relative position of the pointer on the pie-shaped or ring-shaped element to indicate the relative relationship between the current heart rate and the target heart rate, thereby indicating whether the current heart rate monitored is within the target monitoring range defined by the target heart rate determined by the doctor's order. In other embodiments, a rectangular graphic may be used to indicate the target monitoring range of the heart rate, with the upper and lower edges of the rectangular graphic corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the target heart rate, respectively, or the right and left edges of the rectangular graphic corresponding to the maximum and minimum values of the target heart rate, respectively. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the indicator graphic may be any other shape, as long as the shape can represent the target monitoring range defined by the maximum and minimum values of the target heart rate. It should also be understood that the values shown here are for real-time monitoring data with heart rate as the target. In other embodiments, the values may be for real-time monitoring data with other vital sign parameters as the target, including at least one of the following: ST, blood oxygen, invasive blood pressure, non-invasive blood pressure, respiration, body temperature, pulse rate, and depth of anesthesia.
[0053] In one embodiment, the medical device 200 can be implemented as a central monitoring system, which can refer to a central station alone, or a monitoring system composed of a central station and a monitor. The central monitoring system can realize real-time monitoring of vital sign parameters of multiple objects. When the medical device 200 is a central monitoring system, at least one monitoring area corresponding to at least one target object is displayed on the first display interface, and each monitoring area displays an information display area and a target monitoring area associated with the same target object, that is, the display interface of the central monitoring system may include one or more monitoring windows as shown in Figure 4. Referring to Figure 5, the display interface shown in Figure 5 shows five monitoring areas, and different monitoring areas are used to display information display areas and target monitoring areas associated with different target objects. This display interface is generally referred to as a "multi-bed interface" for monitoring multiple objects.
[0054] Furthermore, if implemented as a centralized monitoring system, the medical device 200 may further include a second communication interface for communicating with a mobile monitoring device or a bedside monitoring device to obtain real-time monitoring data of the target subject's vital sign parameters from the mobile monitoring device or the bedside monitoring device. Specifically, the medical device 200 may communicate with the mobile monitoring device or the bedside monitoring device of one or more target subjects and generate a monitoring window corresponding to each target subject based on the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters obtained from the mobile monitoring device or the bedside monitoring device of each target subject.
[0055] In another embodiment, medical device 200 may be implemented as a bedside monitoring device. In this case, medical device 200 further includes sensors for collecting real-time monitoring data of the target subject's vital sign parameters. In this embodiment, medical device 200 performs single-bed monitoring, meaning that the display interface of medical device 200 may only display a monitoring window for the target subject being monitored by medical device 200.
[0056] Furthermore, the processor 220 is further configured to generate an alarm message when it is determined that the value of the vital sign parameter exceeds the target monitoring range. The alarm message may include displaying the alarm message on a display interface, sounding an alarm, or lighting an alarm.
[0057] In some embodiments, the processor 220 is used to control the display 230 to output a first display interface when the target object has not started rehabilitation training, the first display interface including a first information display area, and the first information display area is used to display the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameters; when it is determined that the target object has started rehabilitation training, the control display 230 outputs a second display interface, the second display interface including a second information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein the second information display area is used to display the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameters, and the target monitoring area is used to display the numerical value of the vital sign parameters and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameters, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the comparison result between the numerical value of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range.
[0058] The first display interface may be a conventional monitoring interface of the medical device, used to display the numerical values and / or waveforms of real-time monitoring data of vital sign parameters; the second display interface is a display interface specifically used to monitor vital sign parameters during rehabilitation training, and specifically may be the display interface described above with reference to Figures 4 and 5. Upon determining that the target subject has begun rehabilitation training, the medical device 200 of the embodiment of the present application automatically switches from the conventional first display interface to the second display interface for monitoring the vital sign parameters that need to be monitored during rehabilitation training. The second display interface displays the relative relationship between the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range, thereby facilitating real-time monitoring of the vital sign parameters during rehabilitation training.
[0059] Exemplarily, the first information display area and the second information display area display the same type of information, that is, the main difference between the first display interface and the second display interface is that the first display interface does not include a target monitoring area for displaying the numerical value of the target vital sign parameter and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the target vital sign parameter. Furthermore, the proportion of the first information display area in the first display interface is greater than the proportion of the second information display area in the second display interface, that is, when switching from the first display interface to the second display interface, the size of the information display area for displaying real-time monitoring data is automatically reduced to reserve display space for the target monitoring area while ensuring that the information display area can still cover all display content; conversely, when switching from the second display interface to the first display interface, the size of the information display area is expanded to more clearly display the display content in the information display area.
[0060] In summary, the medical device 200 of the embodiment of the present application monitors vital sign parameters during rehabilitation training. By displaying an indicator graphic in the target monitoring area on the monitoring interface, the medical device 200 achieves professional monitoring of the vital sign parameters that need to be monitored during rehabilitation training. The medical device 200 also connects the clinical information system and the sports rehabilitation system. The doctor can enter medical advice in the clinical information system and set the upper and lower limits of the target monitoring range. After the training is completed, the medical device 200 automatically sends the data during the training process to the sports rehabilitation system, simplifying the operation process. On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for displaying the interface of a medical device, including the following steps:
[0061] When it is determined that the target object associated with the medical device starts rehabilitation training, the display is controlled to output a display interface, the display interface including an information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein, the information display area is used to display information related to the real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target object, the information of the real-time monitoring data includes the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter, an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt the user whether the value of the vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range; wherein, the target monitoring range limits the maximum and minimum values that the value of the vital sign parameter of the target object in real-time monitoring is expected to reach.
[0062] Exemplarily, it is possible to determine whether the target object starts rehabilitation training and ends rehabilitation training based on instructions received from the mobile monitoring device, or to determine whether the target object starts or ends rehabilitation training based on real-time monitoring data of vital sign parameters. Exemplarily, when it is determined that the target object starts rehabilitation training, it is possible to switch from the first display interface to the second display interface, wherein the first display interface includes a first information display area, the first information display area is used to display the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter; the second display interface includes a second information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein the second information display area is used to display the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the numerical value of the vital sign parameter, an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the comparison result between the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range. Exemplarily, when it is determined that the target object ends rehabilitation training, it is possible to switch from the second display interface to the first display interface.
[0063] In one embodiment, the medical device includes a first communication interface, which is communicatively connected to a clinical information system, and the method further includes obtaining a target monitoring range from the clinical information system; or, the first communication interface is communicatively connected to a display, and the method further includes obtaining a target monitoring range input by a user from the display.
[0064] In one embodiment, the medical device includes a central monitoring system, wherein a first display interface displays at least one monitoring area, each monitoring area displays an information display area and a target monitoring area associated with the same target subject, or at least one monitoring area displays an information display area and a target monitoring area associated with the same target subject. When the medical device is a central monitoring system, the medical device further includes a second communication interface configured to communicate with a mobile monitoring device or a bedside monitoring device, and the method further includes obtaining real-time monitoring data of vital sign parameters of the target subject from the mobile monitoring device or the bedside monitoring device.
[0065] In one embodiment, the medical device further includes a third communication interface for communicating with a sports rehabilitation system. The method further includes transmitting monitoring information during the rehabilitation training process to the sports rehabilitation system after determining that the target subject has completed rehabilitation training. Exemplarily, the monitoring information includes at least one of the following: real-time monitoring data of vital sign parameters within a preset time range, values and / or waveforms of the vital sign parameters obtained from the real-time monitoring data, a target monitoring range, a comparison result between the values of the vital sign parameters and the target monitoring range, and time information corresponding to at least one of the above items.
[0066] Exemplarily, the indicator graphic includes at least a first element corresponding to the target monitoring range and a second element corresponding to the numerical value of the vital sign parameter, and the relative relationship between the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range is presented by the position of the displayed second element relative to the first element. The indicator graphic includes at least one of a ring graph, a bar graph, a circular graph, a histogram, a box plot, a scatter plot, and a line graph, or a combination thereof. When the indicator graphic is a ring graph, the indicator graphic includes an instrument graphic, and the instrument graphic includes an indicator bar and a pointer. The processor is used to control the display to distinguish between the portion of the indicator bar corresponding to within the target monitoring range and the portion corresponding to outside the target monitoring range, and the numerical value of the target monitoring range is displayed at the intersection of the portion of the indicator bar corresponding to within the target monitoring range and the portion corresponding to outside the target monitoring range; the method also includes controlling the display to display the pointer to point to the position corresponding to the vital sign parameter in the indicator bar.
[0067] Exemplarily, the vital sign parameters include those that need to be monitored during rehabilitation training. Specifically, the vital sign parameters include at least one of the following: electrocardiogram (ECG), blood oxygenation, invasive blood pressure (IBP), non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), respiration, body temperature, pulse rate, and depth of anesthesia. When the vital sign parameter is an ECG, the target monitoring range is the target heart rate of the target subject, and the value of the vital sign parameter is the target heart rate of the target subject.
[0068] Exemplarily, the method further includes: displaying a setting interface, the setting interface being used to receive user instructions, the user instructions being used to configure the type of at least one vital sign parameter.
[0069] For other specific details of the method for displaying the interface of the medical device in the embodiment of the present application, reference can be made to the above description of the medical device 200 and will not be repeated here.
[0070] Although example embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the above example embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as claimed in the appended claims.
[0071] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0072] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units described is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be ignored or not implemented.
[0073] In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
[0074] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the present invention and aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the various features of the present invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, this approach to the present invention should not be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those explicitly recited in each claim. More precisely, as reflected in the corresponding claims, the inventive point is that the corresponding technical problem can be solved with fewer features than all the features of a single disclosed embodiment. Therefore, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim itself serving as a separate embodiment of the present invention.
[0075] Those skilled in the art will understand that, except where mutually exclusive, all features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) and all processes or units of any method or apparatus disclosed herein may be combined in any combination. Unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent, or similar purpose.
[0076] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention and to form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
[0077] The various component embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that a microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some modules according to the embodiments of the present application. The present invention can also be implemented as a device program (e.g., computer program and computer program product) for executing a part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing the present invention can be stored on a computer-readable medium, or can have the form of one or more signals. Such a signal can be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
[0078] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art may devise alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between brackets should not be construed as limiting the claims. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third etc. does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names.
Claims
1. A medical device, characterized in that The medical device includes a memory, a processor, a display, and a first communication interface, wherein the memory is used to store an executable program, and the processor is used to execute the executable program, so that the processor performs the following operations: Acquire real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject from the mobile monitoring device in real time; Obtaining a target monitoring range associated with the at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject, the target monitoring range defining a maximum value and / or a minimum value that a numerical value of the at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject is expected to reach during real-time monitoring; Controlling the display to output a display interface, the display interface including an information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein the information display area is used to display information of real-time monitoring data of the at least one vital sign parameter, the information of the real-time monitoring data including the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter; the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, the indicator graphic being used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt a user whether the value of the vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range; The first communication interface is used to communicate with a clinical information system to obtain the target monitoring range associated with the target object from the clinical information system, and the clinical information system at least includes medical order information; or, the first communication interface is used to communicate with the display to obtain the target monitoring range input by the user from the display.
2. The medical device according to claim 1, wherein The medical device includes a central monitoring system, and at least one monitoring area is displayed on the display interface. Each monitoring area displays the information display area and the target monitoring area associated with the same target object.
3. The medical device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The medical device also includes a second communication interface, which is used to communicate with a mobile monitoring device or a bedside monitoring device to obtain the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters of the target object from the mobile monitoring device or the bedside monitoring device.
4. The medical device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The medical device includes a central monitoring system, and the display interface displays multiple monitoring areas corresponding to multiple target objects respectively. At least one of the monitoring areas displays the information display area and the target monitoring area associated with the same target object.
5. The medical device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The processor is further configured to: When it is determined that the value of the vital sign parameter exceeds the target monitoring range, an alarm message is generated.
6. The medical device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The indicator graph includes at least one of a ring graph, a bar graph, a circular graph, a histogram, a box plot, a scatter plot, and a line graph, or a combination thereof.
7. The medical device according to claim 6, characterized in that When the indicator graphic is a ring graph, the indicator graphic includes an instrument graphic, the instrument graphic includes an indicator bar and a pointer, the processor is used to control the display to distinguish and display a portion of the indicator bar corresponding to within the target monitoring range from a portion corresponding to outside the target monitoring range, and the numerical value of the target monitoring range is displayed at the intersection of the portion of the indicator bar corresponding to within the target monitoring range and the portion corresponding to outside the target monitoring range; The processor is further configured to control the display to display the pointer to point to a position corresponding to the vital sign parameter in the indicator bar.
8. The medical device according to claim 1, wherein The indicator graphic includes at least a first element corresponding to the target monitoring range and a second element corresponding to the numerical value of the vital sign parameter. The relative relationship between the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range is presented by the position of the displayed second element relative to the first element.
9. The medical device according to claim 1, wherein The medical device also includes a third communication interface for communicating with the sports rehabilitation system; the processor is also used to send at least one of the following items to the sports rehabilitation system through the third communication interface: real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters within a preset time range, the numerical value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameters obtained through the real-time monitoring data, the target monitoring range, the comparison result of the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, and the time information corresponding to at least one of the above items.
10. The medical device according to claim 1, wherein The processor is further configured to: Controlling the display to display a setting interface; A user instruction is received through the setting interface, and the type of the at least one vital sign parameter displayed in the information display area is configured according to the user instruction.
11. The medical device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that The vital sign parameters include at least one of the following: electrocardiogram, blood oxygen, invasive blood pressure, non-invasive blood pressure, respiration, body temperature, pulse rate and depth of anesthesia.
12. The medical device according to claim 11, characterized in that When the vital sign parameter is electrocardiogram, the target monitoring range is the target heart rate of the target subject, and the value of the vital sign parameter is the heart rate of the target subject.
13. A method for displaying an interface of a medical device, characterized in that: The method comprises: When it is determined that the target object associated with the medical device starts rehabilitation training, the display is controlled to output a display interface, the display interface including an information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein, the information display area is used to display information related to the real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target object, the information of the real-time monitoring data includes the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter, an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the relative relationship between the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, so as to prompt the user whether the value of the vital sign parameter is within the target monitoring range; wherein, the target monitoring range limits the maximum and minimum values that the value of the vital sign parameter of the target object in real-time monitoring is expected to reach.
14. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The medical device includes a first communication interface, which is communicatively connected to a clinical information system. The method further includes obtaining the target monitoring range from the clinical information system; or, the first communication interface is communicatively connected to the display to obtain the target monitoring range input by the user from the display.
15. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The medical device includes a central monitoring system, and at least one monitoring area is displayed on a first display interface. Each monitoring area displays the information display area and the target monitoring area associated with the same target object.
16. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The medical device also includes a second communication interface, which is used to communicate with a mobile monitoring device or a bedside monitoring device. The method also includes obtaining the real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters of the target object from the mobile monitoring device or the bedside monitoring device.
17. The display method according to claim 16, wherein: The method further includes determining whether to start rehabilitation training and end rehabilitation training for the target object according to the instruction received from the mobile monitoring device.
18. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The interface includes a plurality of monitoring areas corresponding to a plurality of target objects respectively, and at least one of the monitoring areas displays the information display area and the target monitoring area associated with the same target object.
19. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The medical device further includes a third communication interface for communicating with the sports rehabilitation system; The method further includes sending at least one of the following items during the rehabilitation training to the exercise rehabilitation system after determining that the target object has finished the rehabilitation training: real-time monitoring data of the vital sign parameters within a preset time range, and the vital sign parameters obtained through the real-time monitoring data. The numerical value and / or waveform, the target monitoring range, the comparison result between the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range, and the time information corresponding to at least one of the above items.
20. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The indicator graph includes at least one of a ring graph, a bar graph, a circular graph, a histogram, a box plot, a scatter plot, and a line graph, or a combination thereof.
21. The display method according to claim 20, wherein: When the indicator graphic is a ring graph, the indicator graphic includes an instrument graphic, the instrument graphic includes an indicator bar and a pointer, the processor is used to control the display to distinguish and display a portion of the indicator bar corresponding to within the target monitoring range from a portion corresponding to outside the target monitoring range, and the numerical value of the target monitoring range is displayed at the intersection of the portion of the indicator bar corresponding to within the target monitoring range and the portion corresponding to outside the target monitoring range; The method further includes controlling the display to display the pointer to point to a position corresponding to the vital sign parameter in the indicator bar.
22. The display method according to claim 13, wherein: The indicator graphic includes at least a first element corresponding to the target monitoring range and a second element corresponding to the numerical value of the vital sign parameter. The relative relationship between the numerical value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range is presented by the position of the displayed second element relative to the first element.
23. The display method according to any one of claims 13 to 22, characterized in that: The vital sign parameters include vital sign parameters that need to be monitored during rehabilitation training.
24. The display method according to any one of claims 13 to 23, characterized in that: The vital sign parameters include at least one of the following: electrocardiogram, blood oxygen, invasive blood pressure, non-invasive blood pressure, respiration, body temperature, pulse rate and depth of anesthesia.
25. The display method according to claim 24, characterized in that: When the vital sign parameter is electrocardiogram, the target monitoring range is the target heart rate of the target subject, and the value of the vital sign parameter is the heart rate of the target subject.
26. The display method according to claim 13, characterized in that The method further comprises: A setting interface is displayed, where the setting interface is used to receive a user instruction, where the user instruction is used to configure the type of the at least one vital sign parameter.
27. A medical device comprising a memory, a processor, a display, and a first communication interface, wherein: The memory is used to store an executable program, and the processor is used to execute the executable program, so that the processor performs the following operations: Acquiring real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target subject; Acquire the at least one vital sign parameter of the target object through the first communication interface a target monitoring range associated with the number, the target monitoring range defining a maximum value or a minimum value that the value of the vital sign parameter of the target object being monitored in real time is expected to reach; Controlling the display to output a first display interface, wherein the first display interface includes a first information display area, and the first information display area is used to display the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter; When it is determined that the target object has started rehabilitation training, the display is controlled to output a second display interface, the second display interface including a second information display area and a target monitoring area; wherein, the second information display area is used to display the value and / or waveform of the vital sign parameter, and the target monitoring area is used to display the value of the vital sign parameter and an indicator graphic of the target monitoring range of the vital sign parameter, and the indicator graphic is used to display the target monitoring range and the comparison result between the value of the vital sign parameter and the target monitoring range.
28. The medical device according to claim 27, characterized in that The first communication interface is used to communicate with the clinical information system to obtain the target monitoring range associated with the target object from the clinical information system; or, the first communication interface is used to communicate with the display to obtain the target monitoring range input by the user from the display.
29. The medical device according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that The processor obtains real-time monitoring data of at least one vital sign parameter of the target object from the mobile monitoring device in real time.
30. The medical device according to any one of claims 27 to 29, characterized in that The proportion of the first information display area in the first display interface is greater than the proportion of the second information display area in the second display interface.
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