A suture - attached double - anchor implant system and an implantation method

Abstract

This application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a suture - attached double - anchor implant system and an implantation method. The system includes a double - anchor with a first connecting part and a second connecting part, a fixed push rod, a movable push rod, a handle and a suture. The fixed push rod and the movable push rod are respectively connected to the first anchor and the second anchor, and the lateral separation and distance locking of the two anchors are realized through an opening - closing mechanism and a locking mechanism in the handle. In addition, the system is also designed with structures such as a limit groove, a spiral groove, a serrated part, etc., to ensure accurate and reliable operation. This application provides a suture - attached double - anchor implant system and an implantation method. By using an adjustable bimetallic rod, two suture - attached anchors can be implanted simultaneously, significantly improving the surgical efficiency, while reducing the pain of the patient and the physical burden on the doctor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a suture - attached double - anchor implant system and an implantation method. Background Art

[0002] In the field of medical surgery, especially for rotator cuff repair surgery, internal row nails and external row nails are commonly used fixation tools. The internal row nails are mainly used to provide stable support points inside the bone to facilitate suturing damaged tissues, while the external row nails ensure the firmness of the suture through interface screws. In recent years, with the development of minimally invasive surgery technology, suture - attached anchors have gradually gained favor in clinical applications due to their simple operation and less trauma.

[0003] Currently, in order to fix the rotator cuff on the humerus, doctors usually drill two bottom holes in the bone and then sequentially implant two suture - attached anchors. This process involves multiple steps, including drilling, implanting the first anchor, drilling the second hole, and implanting the second anchor. In addition, special tools are required to adjust and fix the position of each anchor to ensure its accurate embedding in the predetermined position.

[0004] However, this traditional suture - attached anchor implantation method still has some deficiencies. Its implantation method mainly relies on manual sequential implantation, which not only increases the surgical time and complexity but also may cause increased pain to the patient and excessive physical exertion for the doctor due to multiple operations. Especially in cases where precise control of the anchor position is required, this method is prone to errors, thus affecting the overall surgical effect. Therefore, how to improve the efficiency and accuracy of suture - attached anchor implantation has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the deficiencies of the above - mentioned prior art, this application provides a suture - attached double - anchor implant system and an implantation method. By using an adjustable double - metal rod, two suture - attached anchors can be implanted simultaneously, significantly improving the surgical efficiency and reducing the pain of the patient and the physical burden on the doctor.

[0006] This application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A suture - attached double - anchor implant system, comprising:

[0008] An anchor, with a connecting part provided at the tail of the anchor;

[0009] A fixed push rod, with a first bending part provided at the front section of the fixed push rod, and a first fitting part adapted to the connecting part provided at the head end of the fixed push rod;

[0010] A movable push rod, with a second bending part provided at the front section of the movable push rod, and a second fitting part adapted to the connecting part provided at the head end of the movable push rod;

[0011] A handle, with the fixed push rod fixed in the handle; the movable push rod is rotatably connected in the handle, and the handle is provided with an opening and closing mechanism and a locking mechanism. The opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the movable push rod to rotate, so that the first fitting part and the second fitting part that are in contact are separated horizontally, and the locking mechanism is used to limit the rotation of the movable push rod to define the distance between the first fitting part and the second fitting part;

[0012] A suture, with one end of the suture connected to the anchor and the other end connected to the handle.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is possible to implant two suture - attached anchors simultaneously in one operation. Specifically, the design of the fixed push rod and the movable push rod allows the doctor to place the two anchors above two bottom holes respectively in one action, thus reducing the time for multiple adjustments and implantations, significantly improving the overall efficiency of the operation. Shortening the operation time means that the discomfort of the patient during the operation is reduced, which helps the rapid recovery after the operation and can effectively reduce the pain of the patient; by simplifying the implantation steps, the operation of the doctor is more convenient, reducing the physical consumption caused by long - term surgery, improving the safety and success rate of the operation; the coordinated action of the opening and closing mechanism and the locking mechanism ensures that the anchor on the fixed push rod can be separated from the anchor on the movable push rod at an accurate position, ensuring the accuracy of the anchor implantation.

[0014] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the handle, a first positioning part adapted to the limiting groove is provided in the middle section of the fixed push rod, and a second positioning part adapted to the limiting groove is provided in the middle section of the movable push rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the cooperation of the limiting groove with the first positioning part and the second positioning part can effectively limit the positions of the fixed push rod and the movable push rod in the handle, prevent them from shifting during the operation, and thus ensure the accuracy and stability of the anchor implantation.

[0016] Further optionally, a spiral groove is provided on the second positioning part. The opening and closing mechanism includes a push block slidably connected to the handle, and a pin is fixed on the push block, and the pin is slidably connected in the spiral groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solutions, the cooperation of the spiral groove and the pin enables the push block to drive the movable push rod to rotate when sliding along the handle, thereby realizing the horizontal separation of the second anchor relative to the first anchor. This design simplifies the operation process, improves the operation efficiency, reduces the operation difficulty of the doctor, and at the same time ensures the accuracy and stability of the anchor implantation.

[0018] Further optionally, the pins are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push block; a straight groove adapted to the pin is provided on the first positioning part.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the pin bolts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push block can transmit force more evenly when pushing the push block, ensuring the stable rotation of the movable push rod, so as to achieve the precise separation of the second anchor bolt and the first anchor bolt. At the same time, the matching design of the straight groove on the first positioning part and the pin bolt can effectively prevent the push block from shifting during movement, improving the reliability and operation accuracy of the system.

[0020] Further optionally, the push block includes a guiding block and a pressing block slidably connected above the guiding block, and a limiting shoulder is provided on the pressing block; the locking mechanism includes a serrated portion provided on the upper surface of the limiting shoulder and a serrated groove provided on the handle, and a first elastic member is provided between the guiding block and the pressing block, and the first elastic member is used to drive the serrated portion and the serrated groove to engage.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the push block includes a guiding block and a pressing block slidably connected above the guiding block, a limiting shoulder is provided on the pressing block, the locking mechanism includes a serrated portion provided on the upper surface of the limiting shoulder and a serrated groove provided on the handle, and a first elastic member is provided between the guiding block and the pressing block, and the first elastic member is used to drive the serrated portion and the serrated groove to engage. This design enables the operator to easily control the movement of the push block through the pressing block, so as to achieve the precise rotation and locking of the movable metal rod, improving the stability and reliability of the system. At the same time, the engagement of the serrated portion and the serrated groove ensures the fixed position of the movable metal rod, avoiding dislocation caused by accidents during the operation, and further improving the safety of the operation.

[0022] Optionally, scale lines are provided on the side of the limiting groove; a hand guard is provided at the front section of the handle, and a wire winding groove is provided on the hand guard.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the scale lines provided on the side of the limiting groove can accurately indicate the relative position between the movable push rod and the fixed push rod, thereby improving the accuracy and consistency of anchor bolt implantation. The design of the hand guard and its wire winding groove provided at the front section of the handle helps to protect the suture from external damage, and at the same time facilitates the operation and management of the suture during the operation, further improving the safety and convenience of the operation.

[0024] Optionally, an external tooth portion is provided on the movable push rod, and an open sliding groove is provided on the handle; the locking mechanism includes a stop block slidably connected in the open sliding groove, an internal tooth portion adapted to the external tooth portion is provided in the stop block, and a second elastic member for providing power for the reset of the stop block is provided in the open sliding groove.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner tooth part in the stop block meshes with the outer tooth part on the movable push rod, effectively restricting the rotation of the movable push rod, ensuring the stable relative position between the second anchor and the first anchor, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the surgical operation. At the same time, the second elastic member in the opening chute provides power for the reset of the stop block, so that after the locking mechanism is released, the stop block can quickly disengage from the outer tooth part, facilitating the quick adjustment of the position of the movable push rod and improving the surgical efficiency.

[0026] Optionally, the fixed push rod and the movable push rod are of a tubular structure, and an opening groove is provided at the tail of the fixed push rod and the movable push rod; the suture can pass through the lumen of the fixed push rod and the movable push rod and be led out from the opening groove.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed push rod and the movable push rod are of a tubular structure and an opening groove is provided at the tail, enabling the suture to pass through the lumen and be led out from the opening groove. This design can confine the suture in the lumen, reducing the interference of the suture to the surgery. It not only simplifies the installation and adjustment process of the suture, improves the convenience of operation, but also enhances the stability and reliability of the system, reduces the possible accidents during the surgery, thereby further improving the safety and success rate of the surgery.

[0028] Optionally, a knocking stop piece is fixed at the tail end of the fixed push rod, and the movable push rod is rotatably connected in the knocking stop piece.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, a knocking stop piece is fixed at the tail end of the fixed push rod, and the movable push rod is rotatably connected in the knocking stop piece, which can effectively improve the operation convenience and stability during the implantation of the anchor. Specifically, the design of the knocking stop piece enables the doctor to quickly and accurately complete the implantation action of the anchor by knocking the tail of the handle without the assistance of complex tools, simplifies the surgical steps, and improves the surgical efficiency; the rotational connection design of the movable push rod and the knocking stop piece ensures the structural stability of the whole system during the process of pushing and rotating the movable push rod, avoiding the deviation or damage of the anchor caused by improper operation, thus ensuring the safety and success rate of the surgery.

[0030] A method for implanting a suture - attached double - anchor, adopting any of the above suture - attached double - anchor implant systems, specifically includes the following steps:

[0031] The first step is to drill a basic hole in the bone;

[0032] The second step is to fix two sutured anchors on the fixed push rod and the movable push rod respectively;

[0033] The third step is to put the two fitted anchors through the surgical incision into the designated position. Among them, the anchor on the fixed push rod is placed above one of the basic holes;

[0034] Fourthly, place the anchor pins on the movable push rod above another basic hole by controlling the opening and closing mechanism and the locking mechanism;

[0035] Fifthly, fix the movable push rod through the locking mechanism, and use a hammer to strike the handle or the push rod to insert the two anchor pins into the basic hole until the anchor pins completely enter the basic hole;

[0036] Sixthly, after the implantation is completed, rotate the movable push rod to the side of the fixed push rod by controlling the clamping mechanism and the locking mechanism, so that the second fitting part fits with the first fitting part, and take it out from the incision.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solutions, the method for implanting a suture - attached double - anchor pin can implant two anchor pins simultaneously in one operation, significantly improving the surgical efficiency. Specifically, in the first step, drill basic holes in the bone in advance to prepare for the subsequent implantation of the anchor pins, reducing the intraoperative adjustment time; in the second step, fix the two anchor pins with sutures on the fixed push rod and the movable push rod respectively, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the anchor pins; in the third step, place the two fitting anchor pins through the surgical incision into the designated position, and place the anchor pin on the fixed push rod above a basic hole, ensuring the preliminary positioning of the anchor pins; in the fourth step, by controlling the opening and closing mechanism and the locking mechanism, accurately place the anchor pin on the movable push rod above another basic hole, achieving the simultaneous accurate positioning of the two anchor pins; in the fifth step, fix the movable push rod through the locking mechanism, and use a hammer to strike the handle or the push rod to smoothly insert the two anchor pins into the basic hole until they are completely inserted, ensuring the firmness of the anchor pins; in the last step, rotate the movable push rod to the side of the fixed push rod by controlling the clamping mechanism and the locking mechanism, so that the second fitting part fits with the first fitting part, and take it out from the incision, simplifying the operation of the extraction tool and further improving the overall surgical efficiency.

[0038] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0039] The present application realizes the simultaneous implantation of two suture - attached anchor pins by designing an adjustable bimetallic rod and a handle structure, significantly shortening the surgical time and improving the surgical efficiency;

[0040] The design of the movable push rod and the fixed push rod in the present application enables the anchor pins to be accurately positioned and respectively implanted into different bottom holes in one operation, avoiding the errors and uncertainties brought by multiple operations in the traditional method, and enhancing the accuracy and safety of the surgery;

[0041] The opening and closing mechanism and the locking mechanism on the handle of the present application effectively ensure the stability and controllability of the movable push rod, reducing the operation difficulty and physical consumption of the doctor and reducing the pain level of the patient;

[0042] The implantation method of the present application not only significantly shortens the operation time, reduces the physical exertion of doctors, but also reduces the pain of patients caused by long-term surgery, which helps to recover quickly after surgery. Description of the Drawings

[0043] Figure 1 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the suture - attached double - anchor implant system in Embodiment 1;

[0044] Figure 2 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the suture - attached double - anchor implant system in Embodiment 1;

[0045] Figure 3 is an internal three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the suture - attached double - anchor implant system in Embodiment 1;

[0046] Figure 4 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anchor in Embodiment 1;

[0047] Figure 5 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the anchor in Embodiment 1;

[0048] Figure 6 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the fixed push rod in Embodiment 1;

[0049] Figure 7 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the movable push rod in Embodiment 1;

[0050] Figure 8 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the handle in Embodiment 1;

[0051] Figure 9 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the push block in Embodiment 1;

[0052] Figure 10 is an arrangement structural schematic diagram of the push block and various components in Embodiment 1;

[0053] Figure 11 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stop block in Embodiment 1;

[0054] Figure 12 is an arrangement structural schematic diagram of the stop block and the movable push rod in Embodiment 1;

[0055] Figure 13 is an arrangement structural schematic diagram of the external tooth part and the chute in Embodiment 1;

[0056] Figure 14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the handle in Embodiment 1;

[0057] Figure 15 is a structural schematic diagram of the push block in Embodiment 2;

[0058] Figure 16It is a schematic layout structure diagram of the push block and various components in the second embodiment;

[0059] Figure 17 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the fixed push rod and the head end of the movable push rod in the third embodiment;

[0060] Figure 18 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the fixed push rod and the tail end of the movable push rod in the third embodiment;

[0061] Figure 19 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the anchor in the third embodiment.

[0062] In the figure: 1. Handle; 11. Limit groove; 111. Serrated groove; 12. Slide groove; 13. Hand guard; 131. Wire winding groove; 14. Scale line; 2. Fixed push rod; 21. First positioning part; 211. Linear groove; 212. Open groove; 22. First fitting part; 3. Movable push rod; 31. Second positioning part; 311. Spiral groove; 32. Second fitting part; 33. External tooth part; 4. Push block; 41. Pin; 42. Slide hole; 43. Pressing part; 44. Guide block; 441. Guide groove; 45. Pressing block; 451. Limit shoulder; 452. Serrated part; 453. Guide block; 46. First elastic part; 5. Stopper block; 51. Internal tooth part; 6. Second elastic part; 7. Anchor; 71. Connection part; 72. Wire groove; 73. Wire hole; 74. Tapered groove; 8. Knocking flap; 81. Positioning groove; 82. Plug; 9. Suture thread. Detailed implementation manners

[0063] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts fall within the scope protected by the present application. Embodiment 1

[0064] Refer to Figures 1 - 3, an embodiment of the present application discloses a suture - attached double - anchor implant system 7, which includes an anchor 7, a fixed push rod 2, a movable push rod 3, a handle 1, and a suture 9. Among them, the tail of the anchor 7 is provided with a connecting portion 71; the front section of the fixed push rod 2 is provided with a first bending portion, and the head end of the fixed push rod 2 is provided with a first fitting portion 22 adapted to the connecting portion 71; the front section of the movable push rod 3 is provided with a second bending portion, and the head end of the movable push rod 3 is provided with a second fitting portion 32 adapted to the connecting portion 71; the fixed push rod 2 is fixed inside the handle 1, the movable push rod 3 is rotatably connected in the handle 1, and the handle 1 is provided with an opening - closing mechanism and a locking mechanism; the opening - closing mechanism is used to drive the movable push rod 3 to rotate so that two adjacent anchors 7 are separated horizontally, and the locking mechanism is used to limit the rotation of the movable push rod 3 to define the distance between the two anchors 7; and one end of the suture 9 is connected to the anchor 7 and the other end is connected to the handle 1.

[0065] Specifically, referring to Figures 4 - 5 , the anchor 7 can be made of stainless steel. A number of ratchet bosses are arranged at intervals on the outer wall. And in order not to affect the suture 9 when the anchor 7 is inserted into the bone hole, a wire - releasing groove 72 is arranged along the length direction on the outer wall of the anchor 7. And in order to facilitate the fixation of the suture 9, a wire hole 73 is provided at the head of the anchor 7; the connecting portion 71 at the tail of the anchor 7 can adopt the positioning structure form of a regular polygon groove.

[0066] Referring to Figures 6 - 7 , the fixed push rod 2 can be made of stainless steel, having good strength and corrosion resistance. The front section of the fixed push rod 2 is provided with a first bending portion with a bending angle of 140°, which is convenient for guiding the anchor 7 to accurately enter the predetermined position; the head end of the fixed push rod 2 is provided with a first fitting portion 22 adapted to the first connecting portion 71, and reliable fixation can be achieved through a rabbet or other forms of connection. For example, the first connecting portion 71 can be in the form of a positioning structure of a regular polygon groove, and the first fitting portion 22 can adopt a positioning pin shaft with a shoulder; and the movable push rod 3 is also made of stainless steel, with a second bending portion at the front section and the bending angle is also 140°; the head end of the movable push rod 3 is provided with a second fitting portion 32 adapted to the second connecting portion 71, and reliable fixation can also be achieved through a rabbet or other means.

[0067] Referring to Figures 6 - 8, the handle 1 is made of high-strength plastic or aluminum alloy, with an anti-slip layer coated on the outside to increase the holding comfort. The structural design can adopt the form of a combination of an upper shell and a lower shell. A limit groove 11 for positioning and fixing the push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3 is provided in the middle of the handle 1. A first positioning portion 21 adapted to the limit groove 11 is provided in the middle section of the fixed push rod 2, and a second positioning portion 31 adapted to the limit groove 11 is provided in the middle section of the movable push rod 3. Among them, the first positioning portion 21 and the second positioning portion 31 can adopt an integrated design with their respective push rod bodies, or can adopt the structural form of a combination of a sleeve and a push rod body. In order to reduce the production cost, the form of a combination of a sleeve and a push rod body is adopted in this embodiment, and the sleeve can be bonded or welded to the push rod body.

[0068] Refer to Figures 9 - 10 , the opening and closing mechanism includes a push block 4 slidably connected to the handle 1. The pressing portion 43 of the push block 4 extends from the limit groove 11 to the outside of the handle 1 for convenient manual operation. Further, the pressing surface is designed as an inner arc structure that conforms to ergonomics, and in order to increase the friction, a number of anti-slip strips are provided on the pressing surface; a dial pin 41 is threadedly connected to the push block 4, and a spiral groove 311 is provided on the second positioning portion 31. The dial pin 41 is slidably connected in the spiral groove 311. During the forward and backward movement of the push block 4, the dial pin 41 can exert a guiding force on the spiral groove 311 to drive the movable push rod 3 to rotate, so as to realize the opening and closing operation between the two anchor pins 7 and accurately position the anchor pin 7 fixed on the movable push rod 3; in order to further enhance the stability during the movement of the push block 4, the dial pins 41 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push block 4, and a straight groove 211 adapted to the dial pin 41 is provided on the first positioning portion 21. Among them, a sliding hole 42 adapted to the first positioning portion 21 and the second positioning portion 31 can also be provided on the push block 4.

[0069] Refer to Figures 11 - 13 , an opening chute 12 is provided at the front end of the handle 1. An external tooth portion 33 adapted to the opening chute 12 is provided at a position on the movable push rod 3. The locking mechanism includes a stop block 5 slidably connected in the opening chute 12. An internal tooth portion 51 adapted to the external tooth portion 33 of the movable push rod 3 is provided in the stop block 5, and a second elastic member 6 for providing power for the reset of the stop block 5 is provided in the opening chute 12. Among them, the opening chute 12 can limit the deflection of the stop block 5. When the internal tooth portion 51 engages with the external tooth portion 33 of the movable push rod 3, the movable rod can be prevented from rotating, and when the internal tooth portion 51 is separated from the external tooth portion 33 of the movable push rod 3, the movable push rod 3 can recover its rotation ability. The advantage of such a design is that the position of the movable push rod 3 can be quickly locked after reaching the predetermined position, avoiding position deviation caused by accidental operation.

[0070] Refer to Figure 14, It should be noted that a hand guard 13 is provided at the front end of the handle 1 to facilitate the management and fixation of the suture 9. A wire groove 131 is provided on the hand guard 13; in order to accurately indicate the relative position between the movable push rod 3 and the fixed push rod 2, thereby improving the accuracy and consistency of the implantation of the anchor 7, a scale line 14 is provided on the side of the limit groove 11; in order to enable the doctor to quickly and accurately complete the implantation action of the anchor 7 by knocking the tail of the handle 1 without the assistance of complex tools, simplifying the surgical procedure and improving the surgical efficiency, a knocking stop 8 is fixed at the tail end of the fixed push rod 2. The knocking stop 8 and the fixed push rod 2 can be fixed by welding. In order to prevent the knocking stop 8 from affecting the rotation of the movable push rod 3, the movable push rod 3 is rotatably connected in the knocking stop 8. Specifically, a positioning groove 81 can be provided on the knocking stop 8, and the tail of the movable push rod 3 is connected in the positioning groove 81.

[0071] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: The suture - attached double - anchor 7 implantation system realizes the function of simultaneously implanting two suture - attached anchors 7 through an adjustable bimetallic rod, greatly improving the surgical efficiency; through precise design and reasonable structural layout, it ensures the accurate positioning and stable implantation of the anchor 7; especially in rotator cuff tear surgery, the application of this system significantly reduces the surgical time and the operation difficulty of the doctor, alleviating the pain of the patient and the physical burden of the doctor. Embodiment Two

[0072] Referring to Figures 15 - 16 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment One is that the push block 4 includes a guiding block 44 and a pressing block 45 slidably connected above the guiding block 44. Among them, a guiding groove 441 is provided at the upper end of the guiding block 44, and a guiding block 453 adapted to the guiding groove 441 is provided at the lower end of the pressing block 45. The guiding block 453 is slidably connected in the guiding groove 441; the pin 41 and the sliding hole 42 are provided on the guiding block 44; a limiting shoulder 451 is provided on the pressing block 45, and the locking mechanism includes a serrated portion 452 provided on the upper surface of the limiting shoulder 451 and a serrated groove 111 provided on the handle 1. And a first elastic member 46 is provided between the guiding block 44 and the pressing block 45. The first elastic member 46 is used to drive the serrated portion 452 to engage with the serrated groove 111. When it is necessary to rotate the movable push rod 3, according to the operating habit, while pressing down the pressing block 45 and pushing the push block 4 forward at the same time, the serrated portion 452 can just be separated from the serrated groove 111 to realize the free rotation of the movable push rod 3; when the pressing block 45 is released, under the reset elastic force of the first elastic member 46, it drives the serrated portion 452 to engage with the serrated groove 111 again, preventing the push block 4 from moving, and thus realizing the locking of the movable push rod 3 to prevent the movable push rod 3 from rotating.

[0073] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: This design enables the operator to easily control the movement of the push block 4 through the pressing block 45, thereby achieving the precise rotation and locking of the movable metal rod, improving the stability and reliability of the system. At the same time, the engagement between the serrated portion 452 and the serrated groove 111 ensures the fixed position of the movable metal rod, avoiding dislocation caused by accidents during the operation, and further enhancing the safety of the operation. Embodiment Three

[0074] Referring to Figures 17 - 19 , the differences between this embodiment and Embodiment One are as follows: The fixed push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3 are in a tubular structure, and an opening groove 212 is provided at the tail of the fixed push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3; The suture 9 can pass through the lumen of the fixed push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3 and be led out from the opening groove 212; And a pin 82 adapted to the lumen of the fixed push rod 2 is provided on the knocking flap 8, and the knocking flap 8 can be fixed by elastic clamping through the opening groove 212; A through conical groove 74 can be opened at the bottom of the connecting portion 71 in the anchor 7, which is convenient for the suture 9 to pass through the bottom of the connecting portion 71 and be fixed on the wire hole 73.

[0075] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: The fixed push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3 are in a tubular structure, and an opening groove 212 is provided at the tail, enabling the suture 9 to pass through the lumen and be led out from the opening groove 212. This design can confine the suture 9 in the lumen, reducing the interference of the suture 9 on the operation. It not only simplifies the installation and adjustment process of the suture 9, improves the convenience of operation, but also enhances the stability and reliability of the system, reduces possible accidents during the operation, and thus further improves the safety and success rate of the operation. Embodiment Four

[0076] This application embodiment also discloses a method for implanting a suture - attached double - anchor, which uses any one of the suture - attached double - anchor implant systems in the above - mentioned embodiments, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0077] The first step is to drill a basic hole in the bone;

[0078] The second step is to respectively fix two anchors 7 with the suture 9 on the fixed push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3;

[0079] The third step is to put the two mutually - attached anchors 7 into the designated position through the surgical incision. Among them, the anchor 7 on the fixed push rod 2 is placed above one of the basic holes;

[0080] The fourth step is to place the anchor 7 on the movable push rod 3 above the other basic hole by controlling the opening - closing mechanism and the locking mechanism;

[0081] Step 5: Fix the movable push rod 3 through the locking mechanism, and use a hammer to strike the handle 1 or the push rod so that the two anchor bolts 7 are inserted into the base holes until the anchor bolts 7 are completely inside the base holes;

[0082] Step 6: After the implantation is completed, rotate the movable push rod 3 to the side of the fixed push rod 2 through the control clamping mechanism and the locking mechanism, so that the second fitting part 32 fits with the first fitting part 22, and take it out from the incision.

[0083] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: This method for implanting the suture - attached double anchor bolts 7 can implant two anchor bolts 7 simultaneously in one operation, significantly improving the surgical efficiency. Specifically, in Step 1, the base holes are pre - drilled on the bone in advance to prepare for the subsequent implantation of the anchor bolts 7, reducing the intraoperative adjustment time; in Step 2, the two anchor bolts 7 with sutures 9 are respectively fixed on the fixed push rod 2 and the movable push rod 3, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the anchor bolts 7; in Step 3, the two fitting anchor bolts 7 are placed at the designated position through the surgical incision, and the anchor bolt 7 on the fixed push rod 2 is placed above one base hole, ensuring the preliminary positioning of the anchor bolt 7; in Step 4, through the control opening - closing mechanism and the locking mechanism, the anchor bolt 7 on the movable push rod 3 is accurately placed above the other base hole, achieving the simultaneous accurate positioning of the two anchor bolts 7; in Step 5, the movable push rod 3 is fixed through the locking mechanism, and a hammer is used to strike the handle 1 or the push rod, so that the two anchor bolts 7 are smoothly inserted into the base holes until they are completely inside, ensuring the firmness of the anchor bolts 7; in the last step, the movable push rod 3 is rotated to the side of the fixed push rod 2 through the control clamping mechanism and the locking mechanism, so that the second fitting part 32 fits with the first fitting part 22, and taken out from the incision, simplifying the operation of the removal tool and further improving the overall surgical efficiency.

[0084] Finally, it should be noted that: The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A double anchor implantation system with wire, characterized in that: include: An anchor (7), wherein a connecting portion (71) is provided at the tail of the anchor (7); A fixed push rod (2), wherein the front section of the fixed push rod (2) is provided with a first bending portion, and the head end of the fixed push rod (2) is provided with a first fitting portion (22) adapted to the connecting portion (71); the fixed push rod (2) is in a tubular structure; A movable push rod (3), wherein the front section of the movable push rod (3) is provided with a second bending portion, and the head end of the movable push rod (3) is provided with a second fitting portion (32) adapted to the connecting portion (71); the movable push rod (3) is in a tubular structure; A handle (1), wherein the fixed push rod (2) is fixed in the handle (1); the movable push rod (3) is rotatably connected to the handle (1), and the handle (1) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism and a locking mechanism, wherein the opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the movable push rod (3) to rotate along its own axis so that the first mating portion (22) and the second mating portion (32) that are in contact with each other are laterally separated, and the locking mechanism is used to limit the rotation of the movable push rod (3) so as to limit the distance between the first mating portion (22) and the second mating portion (32); a limiting groove (11) is provided in the middle of the handle (1), and the fixed push rod (2 ) is provided with a first positioning portion (21) adapted to the limiting groove (11) in the middle section, and a second positioning portion (31) adapted to the limiting groove (11) is provided in the middle section of the movable push rod (3); a spiral groove (311) is provided on the second positioning portion (31), and the opening and closing mechanism comprises a push block (4) slidably connected to the handle (1), a push pin (41) is fixed on the push block (4), and the push pin (41) is slidably connected in the spiral groove (311); a knocking baffle (8) is fixed at the tail end of the fixed push rod (2), and the movable push rod (3) is rotatably connected in the knocking baffle (8); A suture (9), one end of the suture (9) is connected to the anchor (7), and the other end is connected to the handle (1).

2. The double anchor implantation system with wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detent pins (41) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the push block (4); and a linear groove (211) adapted to fit the detent pins (41) is provided on the first positioning portion (21).

3. The double anchor implantation system with wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block (4) comprises a guide block (44) and a pressing block (45) slidably connected above the guide block (44), and a limit lifting shoulder (451) is provided on the pressing block (45); the locking mechanism comprises a sawtooth portion (452) provided on the upper surface of the limit lifting shoulder (451) and a sawtooth groove (111) provided on the handle (1), and a first elastic member (46) is provided between the guide block (44) and the pressing block (45), and the first elastic member (46) is used to drive the sawtooth portion (452) to engage with the sawtooth groove (111).

4. The double anchor implantation system with wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the limit groove (11) is provided with a scale line (14); the front section of the handle (1) is provided with a hand guard (13), and the hand guard (13) is provided with a winding groove (131).

5. The double anchor implantation system with wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable push rod (3) is provided with an external tooth portion (33), and the handle (1) is provided with an open slide groove (12); the locking mechanism comprises a stop block (5) slidably connected to the open slide groove (12), the stop block (5) is provided with an internal tooth portion (51) adapted to the external tooth portion (33), and the open slide groove (12) is provided with a second elastic member (6) for providing power for resetting the stop block (5).

6. The double anchor implantation system with wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: An open slot (212) is provided at the tail of the fixed push rod (2) and the movable push rod (3); the suture (9) can pass through the lumens of the fixed push rod (2) and the movable push rod (3) and be led out from the open slot (212).

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