Vomit collecting device

Abstract

The invention discloses a vomitus collecting device, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the vomitus collecting device comprises a collecting device main body, a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the collecting device main body, a sliding plate is slidably mounted on the top of the collecting device main body through the sliding rail, and a translation mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top of the collecting device main body; a water supply mechanism and a collecting box are slidably mounted in the collecting device body, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the collecting box, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the collecting box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a sliding plate. The position of the sliding plate can be effectively changed through the translation mechanism, then the position of the cleaning mechanism is changed, a patient can vomit without getting out of a sickbed, vomiting of the patient is facilitated, the collecting hopper is effectively cleaned through the cleaning mechanism after vomiting, the automatic cleaning function is achieved, cleaning by medical staff is not needed, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a vomitus collection device. Background Art

[0002] Gastroenterology is a specialty in medicine that is dedicated to the study and treatment of diseases of the digestive system and disease-related symptoms. The digestive system is the general term for a series of organs that the human body uses to digest food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate waste, including the esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, etc. Gastroenterologists usually diagnose and treat various digestive system diseases, including gastrointestinal inflammation, gastric ulcers, colitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hepatitis, gallbladder disease, pancreatitis, etc. They may determine the diagnosis through a comprehensive medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and imaging, and take appropriate treatment measures, such as drug therapy, surgery, endoscopy, etc. to help the patient recover. In the process of treatment, the patient may vomit. In order not to pollute the environment, a vomit collection device is needed to collect it.

[0003] After searching the publication number CN116983211A, a vomit collection device for gastroenterology was found, including a collection mechanism, which includes a collection frame and a sealing frame. A downflow channel is fixedly arranged at the upper opening inside the collection frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the downflow channel. The telescopic nozzle below can be brought out by magnetic fluid to clean the inside of the cleaning frame, thereby avoiding contamination of the internal nozzle, and the surface of the cleaning ring can be scrubbed by the cleaning plate and the continuously sprayed cleaning liquid when the rotating ring rotates. However, the cleaning mechanism of the above-mentioned device cannot be moved, and the patient needs to stand up and vomit towards the cleaning mechanism. When the patient is inconvenient to move, it is easy to vomit to the outside of the device, and it is not convenient to seal the plastic bag for collecting vomit, and there is a problem that the odor of vomitus is easily disseminated.

[0004] Based on this, a vomit collection device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a vomit collection device to solve the problems in the background art that patients are prone to vomit outside the device and the vomit is not sealed and is prone to emit odor.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vomit collection device comprises a collection device body, a slide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the collection device body, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the top of the collection device body through the slide rail, a translation mechanism is provided on the other side of the top of the collection device body, a water supply mechanism and a collection box are slidably installed inside the collection device body, a driving mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the collection box, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the collection box, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the collection device body.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0009] In an optional scheme: the translation mechanism includes a fixed block, which is symmetrically fixed on the top of the collection device body, a first screw rod is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks, an input end of the first screw rod is connected to a first motor, and the first motor and the fixed block are fixedly installed, an external thread of the first screw rod is connected to a moving block, and the moving block and the sliding plate are fixedly installed.

[0010] In an optional solution: the water supply mechanism includes a water tank, which is slidably installed inside the main body of the collection device, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and a threaded cover is connected to the external thread of the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the external side of the water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is installed inside the main body of the collection device.

[0011] In an optional solution: the cleaning mechanism includes a collecting bucket, the collecting bucket is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate, an annular water pipe is fixedly mounted inside the collecting bucket, and nozzles are fixedly mounted in an equidistant annular manner on the bottom of the annular water pipe.

[0012] In an optional solution: the outside of the annular water pipe is connected to a conduit, and one end of the conduit is connected to a water pump.

[0013] In an optional solution: a mounting groove is opened on one side of the top of the collection box, and the driving mechanism includes a second screw rod rotatably installed inside the mounting groove, the input end of the second screw rod is connected to a second motor, and the second motor and the collection box are fixedly installed.

[0014] In an optional solution: the external thread of the second screw rod is connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is slidably mounted with the collection box along the length direction of the second screw rod through a mounting groove.

[0015] In an optional solution: a clamping mechanism and a heating block are provided on opposite sides of the fixing plate and the clamping plate, and the clamping mechanism is located above the heating block.

[0016] In an optional scheme: the clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plates are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate and the clamping plate, the top of the mounting plate is penetrated by a sliding rod for sliding installation, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame, the top of the sliding rod penetrates the fixing frame and is fixedly mounted with a handle, the outside of the sliding rod is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring, the outside of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the first spring is located between the fixing ring and the fixing frame, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly mounted with a cone block, a mounting block is symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the mounting plate, a rotating member is rotatably mounted between the two mounting blocks, a roller is rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating member, a second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating member, and one end of the second spring is fixedly mounted between the mounting plate.

[0017] In an optional solution: universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body of the collecting device, and a push handle is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the main body of the collecting device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Patients usually rest on the bed. When they feel like vomiting, the translation mechanism can effectively change the position of the sliding plate, and then change the position of the cleaning mechanism. The patient can complete vomiting without getting out of bed, which is convenient for the patient to vomit. After vomiting, the cleaning mechanism can effectively clean the collection bucket. It has the function of automatic cleaning, and does not require medical staff to clean, which improves practicality.

[0020] 2. The present invention uses a clamping mechanism to conveniently clamp and fix the plastic bag. After vomiting, the driving mechanism drives the clamping plate to move, and the clamping plate is close to the fixing plate to close the plastic bag. The heating block works to effectively seal the plastic bag to prevent the odor of vomit from being emitted to the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the heating block installation structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Notes on reference numerals: 1. Collection device body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Collection bucket; 402. Annular water pipe; 403. Sprinkler; 5. Translation mechanism; 501. Fixed block; 502. First screw rod; 503. First motor; 504. Moving block; 6. Water supply mechanism; 601. Water tank; 602. Water inlet pipe; 603. Threaded cover; 604. Water outlet pipe; 7. Conduit; 8. Collection tank; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Driving mechanism; 10 01. Mounting groove; 1002. Second screw rod; 1003. Second motor; 11. Clamp; 12. Clamping mechanism; 1201. Mounting plate; 1202. Slide rod; 1203. Fixed frame; 1204. Handle; 1205. Fixed ring; 1206. First spring; 1207. Cone block; 1208. Mounting block; 1209. Rotating part; 1210. Roller; 1211. Second spring; 13. Heating block; 14. Universal wheel; 15. Push handle; 16. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a vomit collection device includes a collection device body 1, a slide rail 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the collection device body 1, a sliding plate 3 is slidably installed on the top of the collection device body 1 through the slide rail 2, a translation mechanism 5 is provided on the other side of the top of the collection device body 1, a water supply mechanism 6 and a collection box 8 are slidably installed inside the collection device body 1, a driving mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the top of the collection box 8, a fixed plate 9 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the collection box 8, a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate 3, and one end of the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the collection device body 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the patient usually rests on the bed. When he feels nauseous, the translation mechanism 5 can effectively change the position of the sliding plate 3, and then change the position of the cleaning mechanism 4. The patient can complete vomiting without getting out of bed, which is convenient for the patient to vomit. After vomiting, the cleaning mechanism 4 can effectively clean the collection bucket 401, which has the function of automatic cleaning and does not require medical staff to clean, thereby improving practicality. The vomitus enters the plastic bag inside the collection box 8 through the connecting tube 16 to complete the collection of the vomitus.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the translation mechanism 5 includes a fixed block 501, which is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the collecting device body 1, and a first screw rod 502 is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 501, and the input end of the first screw rod 502 is connected to the first motor 503, and the first motor 503 and the fixed block 501 are fixedly installed, and the external thread of the first screw rod 502 is connected to a moving block 504, and the moving block 504 and the sliding plate 3 are fixedly installed, and the first motor 503 drives the first screw rod 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw rod 502 drives the moving block 504 to move, thereby changing the position of the sliding plate 3, thereby adjusting the position of the collecting bucket 401, so as to facilitate the patient to vomit on the bed, and both the catheter 7 and the connecting tube 16 can be deformed, so it will not affect the movement of the collecting bucket 401.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the water supply mechanism 6 includes a water tank 601, which is slidably installed inside the collection device body 1. A water inlet pipe 602 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 601, and a threaded cover 603 is connected to the external thread of the water inlet pipe 602. A water outlet pipe 604 is fixedly installed on the external side of the water tank 601, and one end of the water outlet pipe 604 is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is installed inside the collection device body 1. When it is necessary to add clean water to the water tank 601, the water tank 601 is taken out, the threaded cover 603 is rotated to remove, and clean water is added to the water tank 601 through the water inlet pipe 602. After the clean water is added, the water tank 601 is installed with the collection device body 1.

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a collecting bucket 401, and the collecting bucket 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 3. An annular water pipe 402 is fixedly installed inside the collecting bucket 401, and nozzles 403 are fixedly installed in an equidistant ring at the bottom of the annular water pipe 402. When the water pump works, clean water is introduced into the interior of the annular water pipe 402 through the conduit 7, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 403, so as to effectively clean the collecting bucket 401.

[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the outside of the annular water pipe 402 is connected to a conduit 7 , one end of which is connected to a water pump. The water pump guides the clean water in the water tank 601 into the inside of the conduit 7 when it is working.

[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a mounting groove 1001 is provided on one side of the top of the collection box 8, and the driving mechanism 10 includes a second screw rod 1002 rotatably installed inside the mounting groove 1001, and the input end of the second screw rod 1002 is connected to a second motor 1003, and the second motor 1003 and the collection box 8 are fixedly installed. A gravity sensor is provided inside the collection box 8, and the weight of the collected material inside the collection box 8 can be monitored by the gravity sensor. The gravity sensor is an existing mature technical means and will not be elaborated here. The second motor 1003 drives the second screw rod 1002 to rotate.

[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the external thread of the second screw rod 1002 is connected with a clamping plate 11, and the clamping plate 11 is slidably installed with the collection box 8 along the length direction of the second screw rod 1002 through the installation groove 1001. The rotation of the second screw rod 1002 effectively drives the clamping plate 11 to move. The clamping plate 11 is close to the fixed plate 9 to close the plastic bag. The plastic bag is effectively sealed by the heating block 13 to prevent the odor of vomitus from being emitted to the outside.

[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a clamping mechanism 12 and a heating block 13 are provided on opposite sides of the fixing plate 9 and the clamping plate 11, and the clamping mechanism 12 is located above the heating block 13. The heating block 13 can thermoplastically seal the closed plastic bag, and the clamping mechanism 12 is used to clamp and fix the plastic bag, thereby improving the stability of vomit collection.

[0039] In one embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the clamping mechanism 12 includes a mounting plate 1201, and the mounting plate 1201 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate 9 and the clamping plate 11, respectively. The top of the mounting plate 1201 is penetrated by a sliding rod 1202 for sliding installation, and the top of the mounting plate 1201 is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame 1203, and the top of the sliding rod 1202 penetrates the fixing frame 1203 and is fixedly mounted with a handle 1204, and the outside of the sliding rod 1202 is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring 1205, and the sliding rod 1202 is fixedly mounted with a fixing ring 1205. The outer sleeve of 202 is provided with a first spring 1206, and the first spring 1206 is located between the fixing ring 1205 and the fixing frame 1203. The bottom end of the slide bar 1202 is fixedly installed with a cone block 1207. The outer side of the mounting plate 1201 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a mounting block 1208. A rotating member 1209 is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks 1208. A roller 1210 is rotatably installed on the top of the rotating member 1209. One side of the rotating member 1209 is fixedly installed. A second spring 1211 is installed, and one end of the second spring 1211 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 1201. When placing a plastic bag, first lift the handle 1204 upward, and the handle 1204 drives the slide bar 1202 to move. During this process, the first spring 1206 is compressed, and the slide bar 1202 drives the cone block 1207 to move upward. Due to the reset effect of the second spring 1211, the roller 1210 is close to the cone block 1207, and the lower end of the rotating member 1209 is opened, so that the plastic bag is placed in the plastic bag. One side is placed next to the rotating part 1209, and the handle 1204 is slowly loosened. Due to the reset effect of the first spring 1206, the sliding rod 1202 moves downward, and the sliding rod 1202 drives the cone block 1207 to move downward. Through the cooperation of the roller 1210, the bottom end of the rotating part 1209 clamps the plastic bag. During this process, the second spring 1211 is stretched. The stiffness coefficient of the second spring 1211 is smaller than the stiffness coefficient of the first spring 1206, so that the rotating part 1209 can clamp the plastic bag.

[0040] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, universal wheels 14 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting device body 1, and a push handle 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the collecting device body 1. Pushing the push handle 15 with the cooperation of the universal wheels 14 makes it convenient to move the device for easy use.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is: the patient usually rests on the hospital bed. When he feels nausea, the first motor 503 drives the first screw rod 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw rod 502 drives the moving block 504 to move, thereby changing the position of the sliding plate 3, thereby adjusting the position of the collecting bucket 401, so as to facilitate the patient to vomit on the hospital bed.

[0042] The vomitus enters the plastic bag inside the collection box 8 through the connecting pipe 16. The water pump guides the clean water inside the water tank 601 into the interior of the conduit 7, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 403, effectively cleaning the collection bucket 401. The cleaning water also enters the plastic bag inside the collection box 8 through the connecting pipe 16.

[0043] A gravity sensor is provided inside the collection box 8, and the weight of the collected material inside the collection box 8 can be monitored by the gravity sensor. When the gravity does not change for a period of time, the second motor 1003 works to drive the second screw rod 1002 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw rod 1002 effectively drives the clamping plate 11 to move. The clamping plate 11 is close to the fixed plate 9 to close the plastic bag. The heating block 13 works to effectively seal the plastic bag to prevent the odor of vomitus from being emitted to the outside. Then, the collection box 8 is pulled out, the packaged vomitus inside is taken out, and the new plastic bag is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 12.

[0044] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vomitus collection device, comprising a collection device body (1), characterized in that: A slide rail (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the collecting device body (1); a slide plate (3) is slidably mounted on the top of the collecting device body (1) via the slide rail (2); a translation mechanism (5) is provided on the other side of the top of the collecting device body (1); a water supply mechanism (6) and a collecting box (8) are slidably mounted inside the collecting device body (1); a driving mechanism (10) is provided on one side of the top of the collecting box (8); a fixed plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the collecting box (8); a connecting pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate (3); and one end of the connecting pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting device body (1).

2. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (501), wherein the fixed block (501) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting device body (1), a first screw rod (502) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed blocks (501), an input end of the first screw rod (502) is connected to a first motor (503), and the first motor (503) and the fixed block (501) are fixedly mounted, an external thread of the first screw rod (502) is connected to a moving block (504), and the moving block (504) and the sliding plate (3) are fixedly mounted.

3. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (601), the water tank (601) being slidably mounted inside the collecting device body (1), a water inlet pipe (602) being fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (601), a threaded cover (603) being connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe (602), a water outlet pipe (604) being fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the water tank (601), one end of the water outlet pipe (604) being connected to a water pump, and the water pump being mounted inside the collecting device body (1).

4. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a collecting bucket (401), wherein the collecting bucket (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate (3), an annular water pipe (402) is fixedly mounted inside the collecting bucket (401), and nozzles (403) are fixedly mounted in an equidistant annular manner at the bottom of the annular water pipe (402).

5. A vomitus collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the annular water pipe (402) is connected to a conduit (7), and one end of the conduit (7) is connected to a water pump.

6. A vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (1001) is provided on one side of the top of the collection box (8); the driving mechanism (10) comprises a second screw rod (1002) rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (1001); an input end of the second screw rod (1002) is connected to a second motor (1003), and the second motor (1003) and the collection box (8) are fixedly mounted.

7. A vomitus collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external thread of the second screw rod (1002) is connected to a clamping plate (11), and the clamping plate (11) is slidably mounted with the collection box (8) along the length direction of the second screw rod (1002) through the mounting groove (1001).

8. A vomitus collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (12) and a heating block (13) are provided on opposite sides of the fixing plate (9) and the clamping plate (11), and the clamping mechanism (12) is located above the heating block (13).

9. A vomitus collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (12) comprises a mounting plate (1201), wherein the mounting plate (1201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (9) and the clamping plate (11), respectively; a sliding rod (1202) is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1201); a fixing frame (1203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1201); the top end of the sliding rod (1202) passes through the fixing frame (1203) and is fixedly mounted with a handle (1204); a fixing ring (1205) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sliding rod (1202); a first spring (1206) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (1202), and a first spring (1206) is provided on the outside of the sliding rod (1202); and a first spring (1206) is provided on the outside of the sliding rod (1202). A spring (1206) is located between the fixing ring (1205) and the fixing frame (1203); a cone block (1207) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (1202); a mounting block (1208) is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the mounting plate (1201); a rotating member (1209) is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks (1208); a roller (1210) is rotatably installed on the top of the rotating member (1209); a second spring (1211) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating member (1209); and one end of the second spring (1211) is fixedly installed between the mounting plate (1201).

10. The vomitus collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (14) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting device body (1), and a push handle (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the collecting device body (1).

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