Automobile wire harness wire cutting device

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile wire harness wire cutting device which comprises a wire feeding device, a driving assembly and a cutting assembly, the wire feeding assembly comprises a mounting frame, a first motor arranged on the mounting frame, a driving wheel connected with the first motor, an upper rotating disc arranged on the mounting frame and a lower rotating disc arranged on the mounting frame; the driving assembly comprises a driving rod arranged on the driving wheel, a positioning block arranged on the upper rotating disc, a supporting rod arranged on the mounting frame, a shifting rod rotationally connected with the upper rotating disc, a buckle arranged on the shifting rod, a torsional spring arranged in the buckle and a spring connected with the shifting rod and the supporting rod; and a cutting assembly. According to the automobile wire harness wire cutting device, automatic feeding is achieved, the feeding speed is controllable, the wire segment cutting length can be changed, the cutter cutting speed is adjustable, manual participation is not needed, full-automatic production is achieved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire harness processing, and in particular to a wire material cutting device for automobile wire harnesses. Background Art

[0002] When processing the wire harness, the cable needs to be cut into multiple segments, so a wire harness cutting mechanism is needed. When cutting the cable into a wire harness, the cable generally needs to be clamped and fixed to ensure stability during cutting. However, in the prior art, the cutting lengths of the wire harnesses after cutting are different, resulting in poor consistency in the size of the wire harnesses, reducing product quality, and requiring manual loading. To solve the above problems, an automotive wire harness cutting device is proposed, which realizes automatic loading, controllable loading speed, changeable wire segment cutting length, adjustable cutting speed, no manual participation, fully automatic production, and greatly improves work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing automobile wire harness wire cutting device, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wire cutting device for automobile wiring harnesses, which realizes automatic loading, controllable loading speed, changeable wire segment cutting length, adjustable cutting speed of the cutter, no need for manual participation, fully automatic production, and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wire cutting device for automobile wiring harness, a wire feeding assembly, comprising a mounting frame, a first motor arranged on the mounting frame, a driving wheel connected to the first motor, an upper turntable arranged on the mounting frame, and a lower turntable arranged on the mounting frame; a driving assembly, comprising a driving rod arranged on the driving wheel, a positioning block arranged on the upper turntable, a support rod arranged on the mounting frame, a lever rotatably connected to the upper turntable, a buckle arranged on the lever, a torsion spring arranged in the buckle, and a spring connecting the lever and the support rod; and a cutting assembly, comprising a wire trough, a second motor, a first gear connected to the second motor, a second gear meshed with the first gear, a first turntable connected to the first gear, a second turntable connected to the second gear, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the first turntable, a limit block rotatably connected to the second turntable, and a cutter arranged on the connecting rod and the limit block.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention, wherein: the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the upper turntable is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and the lower turntable is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device described in the present invention, the upper turntable and the lower turntable are on the same vertical line and fit together, the automotive wiring harness passes between the upper turntable and the lower turntable, and the driving wheel is not on the straight line where the upper turntable and the lower turntable are located.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the automotive wire harness cutting device of the present invention, there are a plurality of driving rods, and the driving rods are evenly arranged on the driving wheel along the circumference, and the driving rods can move the shifting rods.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention, there are a plurality of positioning blocks, which are evenly arranged on the upper turntable along a circumference, the support rod is arranged beside the upper turntable, and the shifting rod can be against the support rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device described in the present invention, wherein: the lever is arranged between the positioning blocks, the lever is located above the support rod, the buckle is rotatably arranged on the lever, the buckle cross-section is trapezoidal, the straight surface faces upward, and the inclined surface faces downward, and the buckle can be against the positioning block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the automotive wire harness cutting device of the present invention, one end of the spring is connected to the support rod, and the other end is connected to the lever, and the spring is in a contracted state in a natural state.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention, wherein: the second motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear rotates synchronously with the first turntable, and the second gear rotates synchronously with the second turntable.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention, the connecting rod passes through the limit block, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the limit block, the wire trough and the upper turntable and the lower turntable are on the same plane, and the two cutters can cooperate to be tangent.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention, a wire outlet groove is provided between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] The automobile wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention realizes automatic feeding, controllable feeding speed, changeable wire segment cutting length, adjustable cutting speed of the cutter, no manual participation is required, and fully automatic production is achieved, greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the driving component part of the automotive wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 The figure is a top view schematic diagram of the driving assembly structure of the automobile wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the driving assembly of the automobile wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cutting assembly of the automobile wiring harness wire cutting device.

[0024] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly of the automobile wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a rear view of the cutting assembly structure of the automobile wiring harness wire cutting device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an automotive wire harness wire cutting device, which includes a wire feeding device 100, a driving assembly 200 and a cutting assembly 300, wherein the wire feeding assembly 100 includes a mounting frame 101, a first motor 102 arranged on the mounting frame 101, a driving wheel 103 connected to the first motor 102, an upper turntable 104 arranged on the mounting frame 101, and a lower turntable 105 arranged on the mounting frame 101; the driving assembly 200 includes a driving rod 201 arranged on the driving wheel 103, a positioning block 202 arranged on the upper turntable 104, a support rod 203 arranged on the mounting frame 101, and a lever rotatably connected to the upper turntable 104 204, a buckle 205 arranged on the lever 204, a torsion spring 206 arranged in the buckle 205, and a spring 207 connecting the lever 204 and the support rod 203; and a cutting assembly 300, including a wire groove 301, a second motor 302, a first gear 303 connected to the second motor 302, a second gear 304 meshing with the first gear 303, a first turntable 305 connected to the first gear 303, a second turntable 306 connected to the second gear 304, a connecting rod 307 rotatably connected to the first turntable 305, a limit block 308 rotatably connected to the second turntable 306, and a cutter 309 arranged on the connecting rod 307 and the limit block 308.

[0032] The output shaft of the first motor 102 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 103, the upper turntable 104 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 101, and the lower turntable 105 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 101. The upper turntable 104 and the lower turntable 105 are located on the same vertical line and fit each other, the automobile wiring harness passes between the upper turntable 104 and the lower turntable 105, and the driving wheel 103 is not located on the straight line where the upper turntable 104 and the lower turntable 105 are located. There are a plurality of driving rods 201, and the driving rods 201 are evenly arranged on the driving wheel 103 according to the circumference, and the driving rods 201 can move the lever 204. There are a plurality of positioning blocks 202, and the positioning blocks 202 are evenly arranged on the upper turntable 104 according to the circumference, and the support rod 203 is arranged beside the upper turntable 104, and the lever 204 can be against the support rod 203. The lever 204 is disposed between the positioning blocks 202, the lever 204 is located above the support rod 203, the buckle 205 is rotatably disposed on the lever 204, the buckle 205 has a trapezoidal cross section, with a straight surface facing upward and an inclined surface facing downward, and the buckle 205 can abut against the positioning block 202. One end of the spring 207 is connected to the support rod 203, and the other end is connected to the lever 204, and the spring 207 is in a contracted state in a natural state.

[0033] During use, the wiring harness passes between the upper turntable 105 and the lower turntable 107. Grooves for passing the wiring harness are provided on the upper turntable 105 and the lower turntable 107. The wiring harness is clamped between the grooves. In order to realize automatic feeding of the automotive wiring harness, the first motor 102 is started, and the first motor 102 drives the driving wheel 103 to rotate. The driving wheel 103 is provided with a driving rod 201. The driving rod 201 is provided with a plurality of driving rods 201. Preferably, three driving rods 201 are provided. The driving button 201 is lifted by the rotation of the driving wheel 103 to drive The movable rod 201 can move the lever 204, and the driving rod 201 lifts the lever 204, and the buckle 205 on the lever 204 is lifted synchronously, and the flat surface of the top surface of the buckle 205 abuts against the positioning block 202, thereby pushing the positioning block 202 to make the upper turntable 104 rotate through a certain angle. When the upper turntable 104 rotates, the lower turntable 105 in contact with it rotates through a certain angle synchronously, and the wiring harness in the groove is driven to move forward, and the upper turntable 104 rotates until the driving rod 201 lifts the lever 204 to no longer contact with it. When the lever 204 is lifted, the spring 207 is stretched. After the driving rod 201 is no longer exerting force, the spring 207 contracts, causing the lever 204 to return to its original position and rotate. A gap is also provided in the lever 204 to facilitate the positioning block 202 to pass through. It will not be described in detail here. When the lever 204 is reset, the positioning block 202 contacts the buckle 205 on the inclined surface, the buckle 204 can be lifted, the torsion spring 206 is twisted, and the positioning block 202 can pass through the buckle 205 and the lever 204, and the lever 204 returns to the initial position against the support rod 203. position, and then the next driving rod 201 toggles the lever 204, and the upper turntable 104 can drive the lower turntable 105 to rotate a certain angle, and the wiring harness can move forward the same distance. Through the above scheme, the wiring harness can be continuously fed with the same length; it is not difficult to see that by controlling the output of the first motor 102, the toggling speed of the driving rod 201 can be controlled, and the frequency of wiring harness feeding can be controlled, and the length of the driving rod 201 determines the angle at which the toggling lever 204 can be rotated, that is, the distance the wiring harness moves forward each time it is fed, and controls the distance that each section of the wiring harness extends.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the output shaft of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the first gear 303, the first gear 303 rotates synchronously with the first turntable 305, and the second gear 304 rotates synchronously with the second turntable 306. The connecting rod 307 passes through the limit block 308, and the connecting rod 307 is slidably connected to the limit block 308. The wire groove 301 is on the same plane as the upper turntable 104 and the lower turntable 105, and the two cutters 309 can cooperate and tangent. A wire outlet groove 305a is also provided between the first turntable 305 and the second turntable 306.

[0036] Compared with Example 1, further, the wire harness also passes through the wire groove 301, which can prevent the wire harness from tilting. In order to cut the extension distance of the wire harness each time, the second motor 302 can be started, and the second motor 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, and the first gear 303 is meshed with the second gear 304. The first turntable 305 and the second turntable 306 are respectively connected to the first gear 303 and the second gear 304, so that the second motor 302 can drive the first turntable 305 and the second turntable 306 to rotate synchronously. Since the connecting rod 307 and the limit block 308 are slidably connected, the connecting rod 307 and the limit block 308 can only maintain a straight line between the first turntable 305 and the second turntable 3 06 rotates, that is, the extension direction of the connecting rod 307 and the limit block 308 remains unchanged. When the rotation axes of the two are close to each other, the connecting rod 307 is inserted into the limit block 308. When the rotation axes are away from each other, the connecting rod 307 is pulled out from the limit block 308, that is, the cutters 309 on the two are constantly close to each other and away from each other, so that the central wire harness can be cut. The system can be set to that when the lever 204 is reset, the cutter 309 approaches and cuts the wire harness. When the cutter 309 is separated, the lever 204 is lifted, and the wire harness moves forward the same distance again. The cutter 309 approaches and cuts, thereby entering a cycle, continuously cutting the wire harness segment, and the wire harness can fall into the wire outlet slot 305a for discharge. The discharge process will not be repeated here.

[0037] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire cutting device for automobile wiring harness, characterized in that: include, A wire feeding assembly (100) comprises a mounting frame (101), a first motor (102) arranged on the mounting frame (101), a driving wheel (103) connected to the first motor (102), an upper turntable (104) arranged on the mounting frame (101), and a lower turntable (105) arranged on the mounting frame (101); A driving assembly (200) comprises a driving rod (201) arranged on the driving wheel (103), a positioning block (202) arranged on the upper turntable (104), a support rod (203) arranged on the mounting frame (101), a lever (204) rotatably connected to the upper turntable (104), a buckle (205) arranged on the lever (204), a torsion spring (206) arranged in the buckle (205), and a spring (207) connecting the lever (204) and the support rod (203); and, A cutting assembly (300) comprises a guide wire groove (301), a second motor (302), a first gear (303) connected to the second motor (302), a second gear (304) meshing with the first gear (303), a first rotating disk (305) connected to the first gear (303), a second rotating disk (306) connected to the second gear (304), a connecting rod (307) rotatably connected to the first rotating disk (305), a limiting block (308) rotatably connected to the second rotating disk (306), and a cutting knife (309) arranged on the connecting rod (307) and the limiting block (308).

2. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (102) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (103); the upper turntable (104) is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame (101); and the lower turntable (105) is rotatably disposed on the mounting frame (101).

3. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper turntable (104) and the lower turntable (105) are located on the same vertical line and fit each other, the automobile wiring harness passes through between the upper turntable (104) and the lower turntable (105), and the driving wheel (103) is not located on the straight line where the upper turntable (104) and the lower turntable (105) are located.

4. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of driving rods (201) are provided, and the driving rods (201) are evenly arranged on the driving wheel (103) along a circumference, and the driving rods (201) can move the shifting rod (204).

5. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning blocks (202) are provided, and the positioning blocks (202) are evenly arranged on the upper rotating disk (104) according to the circumference. The support rod (203) is arranged beside the upper rotating disk (104), and the shifting rod (204) can abut against the support rod (203).

6. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lever (204) is arranged between the positioning blocks (202), the lever (204) is located above the support rod (203), the buckle (205) is rotatably arranged on the lever (204), the buckle (205) has a trapezoidal cross section, with a straight surface facing upward and an inclined surface facing downward, and the buckle (205) can abut against the positioning block (202).

7. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring (207) is connected to the support rod (203), and the other end is connected to the shifting rod (204). The spring (207) is in a contracted state in a natural state.

8. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the first gear (303); the first gear (303) rotates synchronously with the first rotating disk (305); and the second gear (304) rotates synchronously with the second rotating disk (306).

9. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting rod (307) passes through the limit block (308), and the connecting rod (307) is slidably connected to the limit block (308). The wire groove (301) and the upper rotating disk (104) and the lower rotating disk (105) are located on the same plane, and the two cutting knives (309) can cooperate to be tangent to each other.

10. The automotive wiring harness wire cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A wire outlet slot (305a) is also provided between the first rotating disk (305) and the second rotating disk (306).

Images