A device for detecting the uplift capacity of hydraulic pile foundations
By designing a modular water conservancy pile foundation anti-pull capacity detection device, and using components such as lifting installation rails, leveling structures, and width adjustment structures, the shortcomings of the existing devices in sloped ground and lateral thrust environments are solved, and more efficient and flexible detection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510156771.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy pile foundation anti-pull detection device is not effective when adapting to slope ground and transverse thrust environments, and the device components are large and not flexible enough, making it difficult to adapt to pile foundations of different sizes.
A modular water conservancy pile foundation anti-pull capacity detection device is designed, using lifting installation rails, leveling structures, width adjustment structures, clamping support pipes, lifting structures and pushing and clamping structures. Through the combination and flexible adjustment of these structures, it can adapt to different ground environments and pile foundation sizes.
The device can be quickly disassembled and assembled, flexibly adjusted, adapted to a wide range of ground environments, improved the convenience and general applicability of detection, and more accurately detected the pull-up resistance of pile foundations, especially when sloped ground and affected by lateral thrust.
Smart Images

Figure CN119615987B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a detection device, specifically a detection device for the uplift capacity of hydraulic pile foundations, and belongs to the technical field of uplift capacity detection. Background Art
[0002] A pile foundation is a deep foundation composed of piles and a pile cap connecting the pile tops, or a single-pile foundation connecting columns and pile foundations. A hydraulic pile foundation is a commonly used foundation form in hydraulic engineering. It builds a connection between the foundation and the building by driving the pile body deep into the ground to enhance the bearing capacity, stability, and seismic resistance of the foundation. The uplift capacity of a pile foundation refers to the ability of the pile foundation to resist uplift deformation when subjected to an uplift load. This is an important parameter in pile foundation design and is directly related to the stability and safety of the pile foundation.
[0003] There is a pile foundation uplift detection device with the existing publication number: CN219100156U, which includes a support frame. Two crossbars are fixedly connected to the support frame. Slide rails are fixedly installed on the crossbars. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide rails. A pulling cylinder is fixedly installed on the sliding plate. The output end of the pulling cylinder is cooperatively connected with one end of a telescopic rod. The other end of the telescopic rod is cooperatively connected with a fixing plate. Four groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate, and the four groups of clamping mechanisms have the same structure, including an L-shaped connecting bar. A clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the L-shaped connecting bar. The output end of the clamping cylinder is cooperatively connected with one end of a clamping rod. It is not necessary to manually clamp and fix the pile foundation to be tested, reducing the operation difficulty, saving the detection time, improving the detection efficiency to a certain extent, and being able to reduce the error caused by manual clamping, with relatively high reliability and further improving the detection accuracy.
[0004] The above device reduces the error of manual clamping and improves the detection efficiency. Like existing devices, it has the limitation of being used on a flat surface and has a good test effect for pile foundations perpendicular to the ground. However, in hydraulic engineering, many pile foundations are set on the slopes of dams, or some pile foundations will form an angle with the ground due to reasons such as external water flow scouring. The existing device has a poor adaptation effect for the test environment with a large ground slope angle. Moreover, the overall components of the existing device are relatively large or assembled with small parts by bolts, making the device not flexible and convenient enough for mobile use. In addition, the existing device has a poor detection effect on the uplift capacity of pile foundations after being affected by lateral thrust.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a detection device for the uplift capacity of hydraulic pile foundations to solve the above problems, which has the effects of wide environmental adaptability, improving the convenience of device use, and increasing the detection methods of the device.
[0007] The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions. A detection device for the uplift capacity of a water conservancy pile foundation includes a lifting installation rail. A leveling structure is arranged on the outer side of the lifting installation rail. A width-adjusting structure is installed on the outer side of the lifting installation rail. A clamping and supporting pipe is installed between the lifting installation rails. An anti-slip pad for lifting is fixedly installed inside the clamping and supporting pipe. A lifting structure is clamped inside the clamping and supporting pipe. A pushing and clamping structure is designed on the upper side of the clamping and supporting pipe. A transverse pushing frame is assembled on the outer side of the pushing and clamping structure. An intelligent touch panel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting installation rail.
[0008] Furthermore, in order to improve the disassembly and assembly effect of the lifting structure, a lifting threaded rod is fixedly welded at one end inside the lifting installation rail. A combined bayonet is opened at the upper end of the lifting installation rail. A packaging baffle is slidably clamped inside the combined bayonet. A positioning card slot is opened on the lower side of the packaging baffle. The positioning card slot and the lifting threaded rod are slidably clamped with each other. A positioning threaded hole is opened inside the positioning card slot. A positioning bolt is threadedly connected inside the positioning threaded hole. A connecting threaded groove is opened at the upper end of the lifting threaded rod. The connecting threaded groove and the positioning bolt are rotationally engaged with each other.
[0009] Furthermore, in order to make the device adapt to the external ground environment and keep the device working vertically, the leveling structure includes a rotating mounting plate, a limiting clamping plate, a leveling screw, a leveling support rail and a leveling nut. The rotating mounting plates are respectively fixedly welded on the outer side of the lifting installation rail. The limiting clamping plates are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting installation rail. The leveling screw is rotationally clamped inside the rotating mounting plate. The leveling support rail and the limiting clamping plate are slidably clamped with each other. The leveling nut is installed on the upper side of the rotating mounting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to adjust and fix the use height of the corners of the device, a leveling transfer hole is opened inside the rotating mounting plate. The leveling transfer hole penetrates through the limiting clamping plate. The leveling screw is rotationally clamped inside the leveling transfer hole. One side of the leveling support rail is slidably attached to the outer surface of the leveling support rail. A leveling threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the leveling support rail. The leveling threaded hole and the leveling screw are rotationally engaged with each other. The leveling nut and the leveling screw are threadedly connected with each other. A leveling knob is fixedly welded at the upper end of the leveling screw.
[0011] Further, in order to drive the clamping and supporting pipe to fix and clamp the pile foundation, the width adjustment structure includes a combined installation block, a power fixing frame, a width adjustment bidirectional motor and a width adjustment screw. The combined installation block is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lifting installation rail. The power fixing frame is slidably clamped between the combined installation blocks. The width adjustment bidirectional motor is embedded and installed at the center position of the power fixing frame. The width adjustment screws are respectively fixedly installed at the output ends of the width adjustment bidirectional motor.
[0012] Further, in order to improve the flexibility of disassembly and assembly of the width adjustment structure, the combined installation block includes a positioning installation block and a clamping installation block. A power installation hole is opened inside the power fixing frame. The width adjustment bidirectional motor is embedded and installed inside the power installation hole. A width adjustment threaded hole is opened at the center position of the combined installation block. The width adjustment threaded hole and the width adjustment screw are rotationally meshed with each other. Limiting sliding holes are arranged on both sides of the width adjustment threaded hole. Limiting sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the power fixing frame. The limiting sliding rods are slidably clamped inside the limiting sliding holes. The positioning installation block is fixedly welded to the outside of the lifting installation rail. The lower end of the clamping installation block is hinged to the outside of the positioning installation block. The upper end of the clamping installation block is snap-connected to the lifting installation rail.
[0013] Further, in order to control the up and down movement of the clamping and supporting pipe, the lifting structure includes a lifting threaded pipe, a synchronous sprocket, a synchronous chain, a lifting gear ring and a lifting motor. Both ends of the clamping and supporting pipe are slidably clamped inside the lifting installation rail. The lifting threaded pipes are arranged at both ends of the clamping and supporting pipe. The synchronous sprockets are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the lifting threaded pipes. The synchronous sprockets are sleeved and meshed with the outside of the synchronous sprockets. The lifting gear ring is arranged below the synchronous sprockets. The lifting motors are installed at both ends of the clamping and supporting pipe.
[0014] Further, in order to drive a spiral force to be generated between the lifting threaded pipe and the lifting threaded rod, lifting transfer holes are opened at both ends of the clamping and supporting pipe. The lifting threaded pipe is rotationally clamped inside the lifting transfer hole. The lifting threaded pipe and the lifting threaded rod are threadedly connected to each other. The lifting gear ring and the lifting threaded pipe are fixedly connected to each other. The lifting motor is fixedly installed inside the clamping and supporting pipe. A power gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the lifting motor. The power gear and the lifting gear ring are meshed with each other.
[0015] Further, in order to drive the clamping support tube to move laterally, the pusher clip structure includes a flat push electric screw. Transverse sliding grooves are formed at both ends of the upper surface of the clamping support tube. The flat push electric screws are respectively embedded and installed inside the transverse sliding grooves. T-shaped connecting blocks are slidably clamped inside the transverse sliding grooves. Transverse threaded holes are formed at the lower ends of the T-shaped connecting blocks. The transverse threaded holes are rotationally engaged with the flat push electric screws. Connecting threaded holes are formed at the upper ends of the T-shaped connecting blocks.
[0016] Further, in order to perform flexible assembly processing on the transverse push frame, T-shaped sliding grooves are formed inside the transverse push frame. The T-shaped sliding grooves are slidably clamped with the T-shaped connecting blocks. A combined connection port is formed at one end of the T-shaped sliding groove. A packaging connecting plate is slidably clamped inside the combined connection port. Fixed end threaded holes are formed inside the transverse push frame. The fixed end threaded holes penetrate through the packaging connecting plate. Fixed end bolts are rotationally engaged inside the fixed end threaded holes. The fixed end bolts are threadedly connected with the connecting threaded holes. An installation card slot is formed on one side of the transverse push frame. A protective installation block is slidably clamped inside the installation card slot. A functional connecting plate is fixedly welded to the outside of the protective installation block. A connecting anti-slip pad is fixedly pasted to the outside of the functional connecting plate.
[0017] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention: Adopting a modular structure enables the device to be quickly disassembled into components of appropriate volume, facilitating portability and assembly for use, improving the convenience of device use. Through the leveling structure, the support height of each corner of the device can be flexibly adjusted to keep the device working vertically, making it more suitable for use in water conservancy project locations and expanding the applicable range of the device. Through the width adjustment structure and the pusher clip structure, the clamping space inside the device can be quickly adjusted to perform cross-fixing clamping on pile foundations of different sizes, improving the versatility and fixing effect of the device. And the user can control the pusher clip structure to apply a lateral thrust to the pile foundation to simulate the external force situation and improve the effect of pile foundation uplift resistance detection. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural connection diagram of the lifting installation rail part of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting structure part of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural connection diagram of the width adjustment structure part of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and supporting pipe part in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the width adjustment structure part in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal push frame part in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the horizontal push frame part in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting anti-slip pad part in the present invention;
[0027] In the figure: 1. Lifting installation rail; 101. Lifting threaded rod; 102. Encapsulation baffle; 103. Positioning bolt; 2. Leveling structure; 201. Rotating installation plate; 202. Limit clamping plate; 203. Leveling screw; 204. Leveling support rail; 205. Leveling nut; 3. Width adjustment structure; 301. Combined installation block; 3011. Positioning installation block; 3012. Clamping installation block; 302. Power fixing frame; 303. Width adjustment bidirectional motor; 304. Width adjustment screw; 4. Clamping and supporting pipe; 5. Lifting anti-slip pad; 6. Lifting structure; 601. Lifting threaded pipe; 602. Synchronous sprocket; 603. Synchronous chain; 604. Lifting gear ring; 605. Lifting motor; 7. Pushing and clamping structure; 701. Horizontal pushing electric screw; 702. T-shaped connecting block; 8. Horizontal push frame; 801. Encapsulation connecting plate; 802. Fixed-end bolt; 803. Protective installation block; 804. Functional connecting plate; 805. Connecting anti-slip pad; 9. Intelligent touch panel. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, a detection device for the uplift capacity of a hydraulic pile foundation includes a lifting installation rail 1. A leveling structure 2 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting installation rail 1. A width-adjusting structure 3 is installed on the outer side of the lifting installation rail 1. A clamping support pipe 4 is installed between the lifting installation rails 1. An anti-slip lifting pad 5 is fixedly installed inside the clamping support pipe 4. A lifting structure 6 is clamped inside the clamping support pipe 4. A push-clamping structure 7 is designed on the upper side of the clamping support pipe 4. A transverse push frame 8 is assembled on the outer side of the push-clamping structure 7. An intelligent touch panel 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting installation rail 1, which is used to control the working power of the detection motor, and then judge the stress degree of the pile foundation.
[0030] One end inside the lifting installation rail 1 is fixedly welded with a lifting threaded rod 101. A combined bayonet is opened at the upper end of the lifting installation rail 1. An encapsulation baffle 102 is slidably clamped inside the combined bayonet, which can flexibly disassemble and assemble the support clamping pipe. A positioning card slot is opened on the lower side of the encapsulation baffle 102. The positioning card slot and the lifting threaded rod 101 are slidably clamped with each other. A positioning threaded hole is opened inside the positioning card slot. A positioning bolt 103 is threadedly connected inside the positioning threaded hole. A connection threaded groove is opened at the upper end of the lifting threaded rod 101. The connection threaded groove and the positioning bolt 103 are rotationally engaged with each other to improve the installation effect of the support clamping pipe. The lifting structure 6 includes a lifting threaded pipe 601, a synchronous sprocket 602, a synchronous chain 603, a lifting gear ring 604 and a lifting motor 605. Both ends of the clamping support pipe 4 are slidably clamped inside the lifting installation rail 1. The lifting threaded pipe 601 is arranged at both ends of the clamping support pipe 4. The synchronous sprocket 602 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the lifting threaded pipe 601. The synchronous sprocket 602 is sleeved and engaged on the outer side of the synchronous sprocket 602 to drive the synchronous rotation of the lifting threaded pipe 601. The lifting gear ring 604 is arranged on the lower side of the synchronous sprocket 602. The lifting motor 605 is installed at both ends of the clamping support pipe 4. Lifting transfer holes are opened at both ends of the clamping support pipe 4. The lifting threaded pipe 601 is rotationally clamped inside the lifting transfer hole. The lifting threaded pipe 601 and the lifting threaded rod 101 are threadedly connected with each other. The lifting gear ring 604 and the lifting threaded pipe 601 are fixedly connected with each other. The lifting motor 605 is fixedly installed inside the clamping support pipe 4. A power gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the lifting motor 605. The power gear and the lifting gear ring 604 are meshed with each other to drive the lifting threaded pipe 601 to rotate and move up and down on the lifting threaded rod 101.
[0031] The leveling structure 2 includes a rotating mounting plate 201, a limiting clamping plate 202, a leveling screw 203, a leveling support rail 204 and a fixing nut 205. The rotating mounting plate 201 is respectively fixedly welded to the outside of the lifting mounting rail 1. The limiting clamping plate 202 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting mounting rail 1. The leveling screw 203 is rotatably clamped inside the rotating mounting plate 201. The leveling support rail 204 and the limiting clamping plate 202 are slidably clamped with each other. The fixing nut 205 is installed on the upper side of the rotating mounting plate 201. A leveling transfer hole is opened inside the rotating mounting plate 201. The leveling transfer hole penetrates through the limiting clamping plate 202. The leveling screw 203 is rotatably clamped inside the leveling transfer hole. One side of the leveling support rail 204 is slidably attached to the outer surface of the leveling support rail 204 to improve the stability of the leveling support rail 204 during use. A leveling threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the leveling support rail 204. The leveling threaded hole and the leveling screw 203 are rotatably meshed with each other to control the telescopic movement of the leveling support rail 204. The fixing nut 205 and the leveling screw 203 are threadedly connected with each other to improve the locking effect of the leveling screw 203. A leveling knob is fixedly welded to the upper end of the leveling screw 203, which is convenient for the user to rotate the leveling screw 203 to push the leveling support rail 204 to move up and down.
[0032] The width-adjusting structure 3 includes a combined mounting block 301, a power fixing frame 302, a width-adjusting bidirectional motor 303 and a width-adjusting screw 304. The combined mounting block 301 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lifting mounting rail 1. The power fixing frame 302 is slidably clamped between the combined mounting blocks 301. The width-adjusting bidirectional motor 303 is embedded in the center of the power fixing frame 302 to drive the combined mounting block 301 to drive the lifting mounting rail 1 to move mirror-symmetrically, thereby adjusting the distance between the clamping support pipes 4. The width-adjusting screws 304 are respectively fixedly installed at the output ends of the width-adjusting bidirectional motor 303. The combined mounting block 301 includes a positioning mounting block 3011 and a clamping mounting block 3012. A power mounting hole is opened inside the power fixing frame 302. The width-adjusting bidirectional motor 303 is embedded in the power mounting hole. A width-adjusting threaded hole is opened at the center of the combined mounting block 301. The width-adjusting threaded hole and the width-adjusting screw 304 are rotatably meshed with each other. Limiting sliding holes are arranged on both sides of the width-adjusting threaded hole. Limiting sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the power fixing frame 302. The limiting sliding rods are slidably clamped inside the limiting sliding holes to prevent the width-adjusting bidirectional motor 303 body from rotating. The positioning mounting block 3011 is fixedly welded to the outside of the lifting mounting rail 1. The lower end of the clamping mounting block 3012 is hinged to the outside of the positioning mounting block 3011. The upper end of the clamping mounting block 3012 is snap-connected to the lifting mounting rail 1, so as to flexibly disassemble and assemble the width-adjusting bidirectional motor 303.
[0033] The pushing clip structure 7 includes a flat pushing electric screw 701. Transverse sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the clamping support pipe 4. The flat pushing electric screw 701 is respectively embedded and installed inside the transverse sliding grooves. T-shaped connecting blocks 702 are slidably clamped inside the transverse sliding grooves, which is convenient for assembling and using the transverse pushing frame 8. A transverse moving threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the T-shaped connecting block 702, and the transverse moving threaded hole is rotationally engaged with the flat pushing electric screw 701 to drive the pushing clip structure 7 to move horizontally. A connecting threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the T-shaped connecting block 702. A T-shaped sliding groove is provided inside the transverse pushing frame 8. The T-shaped sliding groove is slidably clamped with the T-shaped connecting block 702. A combined connecting port is provided at one end of the T-shaped sliding groove. A packaging connecting plate 801 is slidably clamped inside the combined connecting port, which improves the disassembly and assembly effect of the transverse pushing frame 8. A fixed-end threaded hole is provided inside the transverse pushing frame 8. The fixed-end threaded hole penetrates through the packaging connecting plate 801. A fixed-end bolt 802 is rotationally engaged inside the fixed-end threaded hole. The fixed-end bolt 802 is threadedly connected with the connecting threaded hole, which is convenient for the user to position one end of the transverse pushing frame 8 and improves the flexibility and stability of the device during use. An installation clamping groove is provided on one side of the transverse pushing frame 8. A protective installation block 803 is slidably clamped inside the installation clamping groove. A functional connecting plate 804 is fixedly welded to the outside of the protective installation block 803. A connecting anti-slip pad 805 is fixedly pasted on the outside of the functional connecting plate 804, which improves the detection effect of the device on the pile foundation.
[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claims.
[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hydraulic pile foundation pull-out capacity detection device, comprising a pull-out mounting rail (1), characterized in that: A leveling structure (2) is arranged on the outer side of the lifting installation rail (1), a width adjustment structure (3) is installed on the outer side of the lifting installation rail (1), a clamping support tube (4) is installed between the lifting installation rails (1), a lifting anti-slip pad (5) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping support tube (4), a lifting structure (6) is clamped inside the clamping support tube (4), a push-clamp structure (7) is designed on the upper side of the clamping support tube (4), a horizontal push frame (8) is assembled on the outer side of the push-clamp structure (7), and a smart touch panel (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting installation rail (1); The width adjustment structure (3) comprises a combined mounting block (301), a power fixing frame (302), a width adjustment bidirectional motor (303) and a width adjustment screw (304); the combined mounting block (301) is fixedly mounted at a middle position of the lifting mounting rail (1); the power fixing frame (302) is slidably engaged between the combined mounting blocks (301); the width adjustment bidirectional motor (303) is embedded and mounted at a center position of the power fixing frame (302); and the width adjustment screws (304) are respectively fixedly mounted at output ends of the width adjustment bidirectional motor (303); The combined mounting block (301) comprises a positioning mounting block (3011) and a locking mounting block (3012); a power mounting hole is provided inside the power fixing frame (302); the width-adjusting bidirectional motor (303) is embedded and installed inside the power mounting hole; a width-adjusting threaded hole is provided at the center of the combined mounting block (301); the width-adjusting threaded hole and the width-adjusting screw rod (304) are rotatably engaged with each other; limited sliding holes are provided on both sides of the width-adjusting threaded hole; limited sliding rods are provided on both sides of the power fixing frame (302); the limited sliding rods are slidably locked in the inside of the limited sliding holes; the positioning mounting block (3011) and the outer side of the lifting mounting rail (1) are fixedly welded to each other; the lower end of the locking mounting block (3012) and the outer side of the positioning mounting block (3011) are hinged to each other; and the upper end of the locking mounting block (3012) and the lifting mounting rail (1) are snap-connected to each other.
2. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting threaded rod (101) is fixedly welded to one end of the interior of the lifting mounting rail (1); a combination bayonet is provided at the upper end of the lifting mounting rail (1); a sealing baffle (102) is slidably engaged with the interior of the combination bayonet; a positioning slot is provided at the lower side of the sealing baffle (102); the positioning slot and the lifting threaded rod (101) are slidably engaged with each other; a positioning threaded hole is provided inside the positioning slot; a positioning bolt (103) is threadedly connected to the interior of the positioning threaded hole; a connecting thread groove is provided at the upper end of the lifting threaded rod (101); the connecting thread groove and the positioning bolt (103) are rotatably engaged with each other.
3. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling structure (2) comprises a rotating mounting plate (201), a limiting clamping plate (202), a leveling screw (203), a leveling support rail (204) and a leveling nut (205); the rotating mounting plate (201) is respectively fixedly welded to the outer side of the lifting mounting rail (1); the limiting clamping plate (202) is fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting mounting rail (1); the leveling screw (203) is rotatably clamped inside the rotating mounting plate (201); the leveling support rail (204) and the limiting clamping plate (202) are slidably clamped to each other; and the leveling nut (205) is installed on the upper side of the rotating mounting plate (201).
4. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out resistance detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A leveling adapter hole is provided inside the rotating mounting plate (201), and the leveling adapter hole passes through the limit clamping plate (202). The leveling screw (203) is rotatably clamped inside the leveling adapter hole. One side of the leveling support rail (204) and the outer surface of the lifting mounting rail (1) are slidably fitted with each other. A leveling threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the leveling support rail (204). The leveling threaded hole and the leveling screw (203) are rotatably engaged with each other. The leveling nut (205) and the leveling screw (203) are threadedly connected to each other. A leveling knob is fixedly welded to the upper end of the leveling screw (203).
5. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure (6) comprises a lifting threaded tube (601), a synchronous sprocket (602), a synchronous chain (603), a lifting gear ring (604) and a lifting motor (605); both ends of the clamping support tube (4) are slidably clamped in the interior of the lifting mounting rail (1); the lifting threaded tube (601) is arranged at both ends of the clamping support tube (4); the synchronous sprocket (602) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the lifting threaded tube (601); the synchronous sprocket (602) is sleeved and meshed with the outer side of the synchronous chain (603); the lifting gear ring (604) is arranged on the lower side of the synchronous sprocket (602); and the lifting motor (605) is installed at both ends of the clamping support tube (4).
6. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out resistance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the clamping support tube (4) are provided with lifting adapter holes, the lifting threaded tube (601) is rotatably clamped inside the lifting adapter hole, the lifting threaded tube (601) and the lifting threaded rod (101) are threadedly connected to each other, the lifting gear ring (604) and the lifting threaded tube (601) are fixedly connected to each other, the lifting motor (605) is fixedly installed inside the clamping support tube (4), and a power gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the lifting motor (605), and the power gear and the lifting gear ring (604) are meshed with each other.
7. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out resistance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push-clamp structure (7) comprises a horizontal push electric screw (701), and the two ends of the upper surface of the clamping support tube (4) are provided with transverse sliding grooves, and the horizontal push electric screws (701) are respectively embedded and installed in the interior of the transverse sliding grooves, and the interior of the transverse sliding grooves is slidably clamped with a T-shaped connecting block (702), and the lower end of the T-shaped connecting block (702) is provided with a transverse threaded hole, and the transverse threaded hole and the horizontal push electric screw (701) are rotatably engaged with each other, and the upper end of the T-shaped connecting block (702) is provided with a connecting threaded hole.
8. The hydraulic pile foundation pull-out resistance detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A T-shaped slide groove is provided inside the transverse push frame (8), and the T-shaped slide groove and the T-shaped connecting block (702) are slidably engaged with each other. A combined connecting port is provided at one end of the T-shaped slide groove, and a package connecting plate (801) is slidably engaged inside the combined connecting port. A fixed end threaded hole is provided inside the transverse push frame (8), and the fixed end threaded hole passes through the package connecting plate (801). A fixed end bolt (802) is rotatably engaged inside the fixed end threaded hole, and the fixed end bolt (802) and the connecting threaded hole are threadedly connected to each other. A mounting slot is provided on one side of the transverse push frame (8), and a protective mounting block (803) is slidably engaged inside the mounting slot. A functional connecting plate (804) is fixedly welded to the outer side of the protective mounting block (803), and a connecting anti-slip pad (805) is fixedly pasted to the outer side of the functional connecting plate (804).
Citation Information
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