A wind power bearing tooth jump measurement device
By designing a wind power bearing tooth jump measuring device, the internal support positioning of the inner diameter of the ring gear is achieved using hydraulic cylinders and transmission systems, the problem of shaking or displacement during the measurement of the ring gear in the prior art is solved, and the stability and versatility of the measurement are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411816431.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to internally support the inner diameter of wind power bearing ring gears of different sizes, resulting in the ring gears being easily shaken or displaced during measurement, affecting the stability and versatility of measurement.
A wind power bearing tooth jump measuring device is designed, which drives the moving disk and transmission plate to move through the hydraulic cylinder, pushes the guide block and positioning arc block to slide, realizes the internal support positioning of the inner diameter of the ring gear, and ensures the stability and versatility of the measurement.
It effectively avoids the offset and shaking of the ring gear during the measurement process, improves the stability and versatility of the measurement, and can adapt to different specifications of ring gears to meet different measurement accuracy requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN119618023B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of wind turbine bearing tooth jump testing, and in particular to a wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device. Background Art
[0002] Wind turbine bearings are one of the core components in wind turbine generator sets. They are mainly used to support rotating parts and bear loads transmitted from blades, hubs and other components. Wind turbine bearing tooth jump refers to the up and down jump of the tooth top of the gear or gear ring on the wind turbine bearing relative to the ideal position during rotation. A tooth jump measuring device is required to detect the gear tooth top jump on the wind turbine bearing. Usually, when measuring, technicians need to use an adapter fixture to clamp the gear ring from the outside of the gear ring for fixed inspection.
[0003] However, in the prior art, it is difficult to position the inner diameter of the gear rings of different sizes, which will damage the surface of the gear ring, causing the gear ring to shake or shift easily during the measurement process, affecting the stability and versatility of the measurement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a wind turbine bearing tooth jump measurement device, which solves the problem that it is difficult to perform internal support positioning on the inner diameter of gear rings of different sizes, which may cause shaking or displacement when measuring gear rings of different sizes, affecting the stability and versatility of the measurement.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the workbench, and the cam is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench, and the lower surface of the cam is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the first support plate, the outer wall of the first support plate is rotatably connected to the transmission plate, the outer wall of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the second support plate, the upper surface of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the guide block, the outer wall of the guide block is slidably connected to the cross slide frame, the outer wall of the cross slide frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench, the upper surface of the guide block is fixedly connected to the fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the positioning arc block, the lower surface of the positioning arc block is slidably connected to the slide rail, the lower surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the inner wall of the positioning arc block is provided with a rotating component, and the rotating component is used to adjust the rotation of the bearing gear ring.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a limiting column, an outer wall of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning arc block, and the outer wall of the limiting column is rotatably connected to a roller.
[0008] Preferably, a frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, and an installation sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a through groove is formed in the interior of the installation sleeve, an installation post is arranged on the inner wall of the installation sleeve, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation post, and the outer wall of the clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the through groove.
[0010] Preferably, a suspension disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation post, a support rod is slidably connected to the interior of the suspension disc, and a rotary measuring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure disc is arranged at the top end of the installation post, the outer wall of the pressure disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation sleeve, a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure disc, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation sleeve, a clamping groove is formed in the interior of the installation sleeve, and the outer wall of the clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove.
[0012] Preferably, a movable disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod, the outer wall of the movable disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suspension disc, a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable disc, and the outer wall of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension disc.
[0013] Preferably, a load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross sliding frame, a worm is rotatably connected to the interior of the load-bearing frame, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm.
[0014] Preferably, a worm gear is meshed with the outer wall of the worm, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the worm gear, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft.
[0015] Preferably, a rack is meshed with the outer wall of the gear, the lower surface of the rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame, and a dial indicator is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack.
[0016] Working principle: When the device is needed, the technician can place the wind turbine bearing that needs to be measured for tooth jump on the flat position on the lower side of the positioning arc block, and then turn on the hydraulic cylinder fixed on the lower surface of the fixed frame. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the movable plate to move up and down, and then the movable plate can synchronously drive multiple transmission plates to move through the first support plates at its four ends, and when the transmission plate moves, it can push the guide block to slide on the inner wall of the four ends of the cross slide frame through the second support plate. At this time, the guide block can drive the positioning arc block to slide on the upper surface of the slide rail through the fixed column, so that the internal support positioning of the gear ring can be performed through the positioning arc block to position the gear rings of different sizes, to ensure that the gear ring will not deviate or shake during the measurement process. After that, the technician can adjust the rotary measuring rod, and the second spring rebounds through the suspension plate. The reverse force generated can push the movable plate to move outward, and then push the support rod to slide, thereby driving the rotary measuring rod to fit firmly with the gear ring through the support rod, and then rotating the gear ring. The gear ring can be rotated through the roller fixed by the outer wall of the limit column, reducing the resistance during rotation. At the same time, the gear ring can drive the transmission shaft fixed by the installation sleeve to rotate on the inner wall of the frame through the rotary measuring rod, so as to drive the rotary measuring rods around the suspension plate to fit with the gear ring in turn, and then adjust the dial indicator to contact the outer wall of the rotary measuring rod to measure the tooth jump data of the wind turbine bearing. When the rotary measuring rod needs to be replaced, push the suspension plate upward, and the suspension plate can The block fixed on the outer wall of the mounting column is driven to separate from the inner wall of the slot, and then the hanging plate is rotated ninety degrees and the hanging plate is pulled downward to drive the block to slide out of the inner wall of the through slot, so that the rotary measuring rod can be disassembled. When installing the suitable rotary measuring rod for the measured gear ring, align the block with the position of the through slot and push it upward until the outer wall of the block passes through the inner wall of the through slot, and then the hanging plate is rotated ninety degrees. At this time, the first spring rebounds and the pressure plate can be used to push the block to fit the inner wall of the slot, so that the hanging plate can be installed to ensure the stability of the rotary measuring rod to adapt to gear rings of different specifications. At the same time, to ensure the accuracy of the measurement of the dial indicator, the handle is rotated, and the handle can drive the worm to rotate on the inner wall of the load-bearing frame, and the worm rotates When the gear is moving, it can drive the worm wheel to rotate through the meshing connection, and then the worm wheel can drive the connecting shaft to rotate inside the load-bearing frame, thereby driving the gear to rotate synchronously, and the gear can drive the rack to slide on the inner wall of the load-bearing frame through the meshing connection to adjust the sliding distance of the rack, and can drive the measuring position of the dial indicator to contact the outer wall of the rotary measuring rod to adapt to wind turbine bearings of different sizes and ensure the accuracy of measurement. That is, the device can not only avoid the displacement or shaking of the gear ring and adapt to gear rings of different inner diameters, improve the stability and versatility of measurement, but also replace and disassemble the rotary measuring rod to adapt to gear rings of different specifications and meet different measurement accuracy requirements. Finally, the measuring position of the dial indicator can be adjusted.It expands the applicable range of the measuring device and improves the measuring efficiency and flexibility.
[0017] The present invention provides a tooth runout measuring device for a wind power bearing. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder drives a plurality of transmission plates to move through a moving disk, the transmission plates drive a guiding block to slide, and then drive a positioning arc block to internally support and position the inner diameter of the gear ring through a fixed column, so as to position gear rings of different sizes, ensuring that the gear ring does not shift or shake during the measurement process, thereby achieving the effects of improving the measurement stability and versatility.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, the hanging disk is pushed to drive the block to disengage from the card slot, and then the hanging disk is rotated 90 degrees. It can drive the block to slide out of the through slot to disassemble the rotary measuring rod. At the same time, the block is aligned with the through slot and pushed upward, and then the hanging disk is rotated 90 degrees. The first spring drives the block to fit with the card slot through a pressure disk to install the hanging disk, thereby achieving the installation and replacement of the rotary measuring rod to adapt to gear rings of different specifications and meet the requirements of different measurement accuracies.
[0020] 3. In the present invention, turning the handle drives the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the worm gear. Furthermore, it can drive the gear to rotate synchronously, and the gear drives the rack to slide to adjust the sliding distance of the rack, thereby ensuring that the measuring position of the dial indicator is in contact with the outer wall of the rotary measuring rod, achieving the effect of adjusting the measuring position of the dial indicator, expanding the applicable range of the measuring device, and improving the measuring efficiency and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross slide frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the guiding block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the hanging disk of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the support rod of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the rack of the present invention.
[0027] Among them, 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Moving disk; 5. First support plate; 6. Transmission plate; 7. Second support plate; 8. Guide block; 9. Cross sliding frame; 10. Fixed column; 11. Positioning arc block; 12. Slide rail; 13. Limit column; 14. Roller; 15. Frame; 16. Transmission shaft; 17. Installation sleeve; 18. Through groove; 19. Clamping block; 20. Installation column; 21. Suspension disk; 22. Support rod; 23. Rotary measuring rod; 24. Pressure plate; 25. First spring; 26. Card slot; 27. Movable disk; 28. Second spring; 29. Bearing frame; 30. Worm; 31. Rotating handle; 32. Worm gear; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Gear; 35. Rack; 36. Dial indicator. Detailed implementation manner
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 6 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a wind power bearing tooth jump measuring device, including a workbench 1. The lower surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2. The lower surface of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 3. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a moving disk 4. The upper surface of the moving disk 4 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 5. The outer wall of the first support plate 5 is rotatably connected with a transmission plate 6. The outer wall of the transmission plate 6 is rotatably connected with a second support plate 7. The upper surface of the second support plate 7 is fixedly connected with a guide block 8. The outer wall of the guide block 8 is slidably connected with a cross sliding frame 9. The outer wall of the cross sliding frame 9 is fixedly connected inside the workbench 1. The upper surface of the guide block 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 10. The top end of the fixed column 10 is fixedly connected with a positioning arc block 11. The lower surface of the positioning arc block 11 is slidably connected with a slide rail 12. The lower surface of the slide rail 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1. A rotating assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning arc block 11, and the rotating assembly is used to adjust the rotation of the bearing tooth ring;
[0030] Specifically, the workbench 1 has a function of fixedly supporting the fixed frame 2, and the fixed frame 2 can support the position of the hydraulic cylinder 3 to ensure its stability during operation. When the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, its output end can drive the moving disk 4 to move up and down. A plurality of first support plates 5 are fixed on the upper surface of the moving disk 4. At the same time, the first support plates 5 can support the rotation position of the transmission plate 6, and then the transmission plate 6 can drive the second support plate 7 to move. The guide block 8 has a function of fixedly supporting the second support plate 7, and then can push the guide blocks 8 at the four ends of the cross slide frame 9 to slide relatively. The guide block 8 has a function of fixedly supporting the fixed column 10, and the guide block 8 then drives the positioning arc block 11 to slide relatively on the upper surface of the slide rail 12 through the fixed column 10. The arc surface of the positioning arc block 11 can better fit the inner diameter of the gear ring to achieve the function of positioning the inner diameter size of different gear rings.
[0031] The rotating assembly includes a limiting column 13, the outer wall of the limiting column 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning arc block 11, and a roller 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limiting column 13.
[0032] Specifically, the positioning arc block 11 can support the position of the limiting column 13, and the limiting column 13 can support the rotation position of the roller 14 to facilitate technicians to rotate the gear ring.
[0033] A frame 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a transmission shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 15, and an installation sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 16.
[0034] Specifically, the workbench 1 has a function of fixedly supporting the frame 15, and the frame 15 can support the rotation position of the transmission shaft 16. The transmission shaft 16 has a function of fixedly supporting the installation sleeve 17, and then the installation sleeve 17 can be driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 16.
[0035] A through groove 18 is formed inside the installation sleeve 17, an installation column 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation sleeve 17, a clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation column 20, and the outer wall of the clamping block 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 18.
[0036] Specifically, the installation column 20 has a function of fixedly supporting the clamping block 19, and the installation column 20 can be installed on the inner wall of the installation sleeve 17 by passing the clamping block 19 through the through groove 18.
[0037] A suspension disk 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation column 20, a support rod 22 is slidably connected inside the suspension disk 21, and a rotary measuring rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 22.
[0038] Specifically, the mounting post 20 has a function of fixedly supporting the suspension disk 21, and the suspension disk 21 can support the sliding position of the support rod 22, and the support rod 22 has a function of fixedly supporting the rotary measuring rod 23.
[0039] A pressure disk 24 is arranged at the top end of the mounting post 20. The outer wall of the pressure disk 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 17. The upper surface of the pressure disk 24 is fixedly connected with a first spring 25. The top end of the first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 17. A clamping groove 26 is formed inside the mounting sleeve 17, and the outer wall of the clamping block 19 is arranged inside the clamping groove 26.
[0040] Specifically, the mounting sleeve 17 can support the interaction position of the pressure disk 24, and the first spring 25 has a function of fixedly supporting the pressure disk 24. The mounting sleeve 17 can fixedly support the first spring 25. Furthermore, the first spring 25 can rebound through the mounting sleeve 17, and the generated reverse force can push the pressure disk 24 to slide downward, thereby driving the pressure disk 24 to contact the top end of the mounting post 20, and then driving the clamping block 19 to fit with the inner wall of the clamping groove 26 to fix the mounting post 20 and ensure the stability of the rotary measuring rod 23.
[0041] An activity disk 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 22. The outer wall of the activity disk 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suspension disk 21. The outer wall of the activity disk 27 is fixedly connected with a second spring 28, and the outer wall of the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension disk 21.
[0042] Specifically, the activity disk 27 has a function of fixedly supporting the support rod 22, and the suspension disk 21 can support the sliding position of the activity disk 27. The activity disk 27 has a function of fixedly supporting the second spring 28. Furthermore, the second spring 28 can rebound through the suspension disk 21, and the generated reverse force can push the activity disk 27 to slide outward, and then drive the rotary measuring rod 23 to be in close contact with the gear ring through the support rod 22, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement of the gear ring.
[0043] A load-bearing frame 29 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross slide frame 9. A worm 30 is rotatably connected inside the load-bearing frame 29, and a rotating handle 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm 30.
[0044] Specifically, the cross slide frame 9 has a function of fixedly supporting the load-bearing frame 29. The load-bearing frame 29 can support the rotating position of the worm 30, and the worm 30 has a function of fixedly supporting the rotating handle 31. Furthermore, when the rotating handle 31 is rotated, the worm 30 can be driven to rotate synchronously.
[0045] The outer wall of the worm 30 is meshed with a worm gear 32. A connecting shaft 33 is fixedly connected inside the worm gear 32. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame 29, and a gear 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 33.
[0046] Specifically, when the worm 30 rotates, it can drive the worm wheel 32 to rotate through meshing connection, and the connecting shaft 33 has a fixed supporting effect on the worm wheel 32, so as to drive the connecting shaft 33 to rotate on the inner wall of the bearing frame 29. The connecting shaft 33 has a fixed supporting effect on the gear 34, so as to drive the gear 34 to rotate synchronously.
[0047] The outer wall of the gear 34 is meshed with a rack 35. The lower surface of the rack 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing frame 29, and the upper surface of the rack 35 is fixedly connected with a dial indicator 36.
[0048] Specifically, when the gear 34 rotates, it can drive the rack 35 to move through meshing connection. The bearing frame 29 can support the stability of the rack 35 during sliding. The rack 35 has a fixed supporting effect on the dial indicator 36, so as to adjust the measuring position of the dial indicator 36.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2), the lower surface of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a movable disk (4), the upper surface of the movable disk (4) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (5), the outer wall of the first support plate (5) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (6), the outer wall of the transmission plate (6) is rotatably connected to a second support plate (7), the upper surface of the second support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a guide block (8), the outer wall of the guide block (8) is slidably connected to the guide block (8), and the outer wall of the guide block (8) is slidably connected to the guide block (8). A cross slide frame (9) is connected, the outer wall of the cross slide frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench (1), the upper surface of the guide block (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (10), the top of the fixed column (10) is fixedly connected to a positioning arc block (11), the lower surface of the positioning arc block (11) is slidably connected to a slide rail (12), the lower surface of the slide rail (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the inner wall of the positioning arc block (11) is provided with a rotating component, and the rotating component is used to adjust the rotation of the bearing gear ring; The upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (15), the inner wall of the frame (15) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (16), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (17); The inner wall of the mounting sleeve (17) is provided with a mounting column (20), the outer wall of the mounting column (20) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (19), and the outer wall of the clamping block (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the through groove (18); The bottom end of the mounting column (20) is fixedly connected to a suspension plate (21), the interior of the suspension plate (21) is slidably connected to a support rod (22), and the outer wall of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a rotary measuring rod (23); A pressure plate (24) is provided at the top end of the mounting column (20), the outer wall of the pressure plate (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (17), a first spring (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate (24), the top end of the first spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (17), a slot (26) is provided inside the mounting sleeve (17), and the outer wall of the clamping block (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the slot (26); The upper surface of the cross slide frame (9) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing frame (29), the interior of the load-bearing frame (29) is rotatably connected to a worm (30), and the top end of the worm (30) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (31).
2. A wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a limiting column (13), the outer wall of the limiting column (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning arc block (11), and the outer wall of the limiting column (13) is rotatably connected to a roller (14).
3. A wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (18) is provided inside the installation sleeve (17).
4. A wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a movable disk (27), the outer wall of the movable disk (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suspension disk (21), the outer wall of the movable disk (27) is fixedly connected to a second spring (28), and the outer wall of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension disk (21).
5. A wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the worm (30) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (32), the interior of the worm wheel (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (33), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame (29), and the outer wall of the connecting shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a gear (34).
6. A wind turbine bearing tooth jump measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gear (34) is meshingly connected with a rack (35), the lower surface of the rack (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing frame (29), and the upper surface of the rack (35) is fixedly connected with a dial indicator (36).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slewing bearing detection mechanism
CN210154549U
Gear run-out detection device
CN219064352U