High-speed switch solenoid valve simulation method and system

By performing multi-physics coupled simulation in high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation, the problem of insufficient simulation accuracy and reliability caused by the lack of comprehensive consideration of multi-physics in the prior art is solved, and more accurate and reliable simulation results are achieved.

CN119623032APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14NANJING INST OF TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411670735.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks comprehensive consideration of multi-physics in the simulation of high-speed switching solenoid valves, resulting in insufficient accuracy and reliability of the simulation.

Method used

By obtaining the fluid simulation model and three-dimensional model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve, the grid division software Fluent and the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell were respectively imported for simulation, and the electromagnetic switch valve hydraulic simulation system was established based on the system simulation software AMESim to realize the bidirectional coupling of fluid, electromagnetic and system simulation, and fuse multi-physics information to obtain the multi-physics coupled simulation model.

Benefits of technology

By comprehensively considering multi-physics, the simulation accuracy and reliability of high-speed switching solenoid valves are improved, and the lack of single-physics simulation is avoided. The obtained multi-physics coupled simulation model can better reflect the physical process of the solenoid valve in complex environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119623032A_ABST
    Figure CN119623032A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation method and system, and relates to the technical field of solenoid valve numerical simulation calculation. Comprising the steps that fluid simulation of the high-speed switch electromagnetic valve is achieved through grid division software Fluent, electromagnetic simulation of the high-speed switch electromagnetic valve is achieved through electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and system simulation of the high-speed switch electromagnetic valve is achieved through system simulation software AMESim; the method comprises the following steps: establishing bidirectional coupling among three pieces of software, namely, grid division software Fluent, electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and system simulation software AMESim, so as to obtain a multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switch electromagnetic valve. According to the method, the high-speed switch solenoid valve is simulated at three different angles, and the simulation results at the three different angles are integrated, so that the obtained multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is more accurate and reliable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valve numerical simulation calculation, and in particular to a high-speed switch electromagnetic valve simulation method and system. Background Art

[0002] In the field of solenoid valve technology, high-speed switching solenoid valves, as an important control element, are widely used in vehicle braking systems, air conditioning, energy, aerospace and other fields due to their low price and excellent anti-pollution performance. At the same time, high-speed switching solenoid valves have the advantages of fast response, high-frequency switching, and precise control, which can meet the requirements of modern engineering for high performance and high efficiency. With the continuous development of science and technology, high-speed switching solenoid valves are expected to show broad prospects in more fields. Because of the advantages of low cost, short time cycle, and high flexibility of numerical simulation calculations, more and more researchers use numerical simulation methods to analyze the characteristics of valves, thereby optimizing and improving the performance of valves.

[0003] In the prior art, the specific steps of high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation are as follows: deeply understand the structure and working principle of the high-speed switch solenoid valve, and establish a mathematical model based on its electromagnetic characteristics, flow field characteristics and mechanical characteristics. Set simulation parameters according to actual needs and select appropriate simulation software. In the simulation software, convert the mathematical model into a simulation model and substitute the set parameters, run the simulation calculation, and obtain the simulation results of the electrical, magnetic and fluid mechanics characteristics of the solenoid valve.

[0004] The defects of the above-mentioned existing technologies are: the simulation is mainly focused on a single physical field, such as an electromagnetic field or a fluid mechanics field, and lacks comprehensive consideration of multiple physical fields, resulting in insufficient simulation of complex physical processes in the real working environment of high-speed switching solenoid valves, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the simulation. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method and system to address the above technical issues.

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method, comprising:

[0007] Obtain the fluid simulation model and three-dimensional model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve;

[0008] The fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and the mesh is set for fluid simulation to realize the fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the hydraulic pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve.

[0009] The three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the spatial position of the valve core of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is parameterized to realize the electromagnetic simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the valve core displacement of the high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0010] Based on the system simulation software AMESim, a hydraulic simulation system for electromagnetic switch valves is established, and the simulation parameters and solution of hydraulic components are set to realize the system simulation of high-speed switch solenoid valves and obtain the multi-physical field information of high-speed switch solenoid valves.

[0011] A bidirectional coupling is established between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim to realize the data exchange between the fluid simulation results, the electromagnetic simulation results and the system simulation results; when the hydraulic pressure, outlet flow, valve core displacement and multi-physical field information of the high-speed switching solenoid valve converge to the set threshold, the results of the data exchange are fused to obtain the multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.

[0012] In addition, when the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, the cell density is increased in the area where the fluid pressure and velocity gradients in the solenoid valve change greatly, and the cell density is reduced in the area where the gradient changes slowly.

[0013] In addition, the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, which specifically includes:

[0014] Set local and global sizes, perform local encryption at the narrow valve orifice, divide the surface mesh, set the number of boundary layers, and use "tetrahedron" mesh for volume mesh division;

[0015] Check whether the mesh quality and quantity are suitable. If not, re-divide and adjust until the set threshold of mesh orthogonal quality is met to obtain the mesh division result of the fluid simulation model.

[0016] In addition, the three-dimensional model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve is imported into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell. The specific settings include: setting the solution type to transient field; parameterizing the coordinates of the lowest point of the valve core; setting the material properties of each part, setting the coil to copper, the other non-magnetic materials to air, and the magnetic material to structural steel; constructing an air domain and setting the boundary condition to a balloon boundary; constructing the valve core movement area and setting the damping, valve core mass and movement direction; adding current excitation, dividing the grid, setting the name of the electromagnetic force acting on the moving iron and the valve core, and adding a solver.

[0017] In addition, a two-way coupling is established between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim, which specifically includes:

[0018] A joint simulation interface UserCosim is established in the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell. The input parameter of the interface is the value assigned to the user interface by the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the output parameter of the interface is the value assigned to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell by the user interface.

[0019] The electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell imports the obtained inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement of the solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent and the system simulation software AMESim;

[0020] The meshing software Fluent recalculates the inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement and feeds the recalculated hydraulic pressure and outlet flow rate back to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell;

[0021] The system simulation software AMESim recalculates the electromagnetic force according to the valve core displacement and feeds the recalculated electromagnetic force back to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell;

[0022] The electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell recalculates the inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement according to the recalculated hydraulic pressure and outlet flow, and re-imports the updated inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement into the meshing software Fluent and the system simulation software AMESim to achieve bidirectional coupling between the three software.

[0023] In addition, obtain the fluid simulation model and three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve, including:

[0024] The interactive CAD drawing software UG is used to establish a three-dimensional model of a high-speed switch solenoid valve, which includes: valve body, valve core, valve seat, moving iron and magnetic isolation tube;

[0025] The 3D model was imported into the solid modeling software SpaceClaim, and the fluid domain of the high-speed switching solenoid valve was extracted to establish a fluid simulation model.

[0026] In addition, a high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation system includes:

[0027] A data acquisition module, used to acquire a fluid simulation model and a three-dimensional model of a high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0028] The fluid simulation module is used to import the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and perform fluid simulation settings on the meshed grid to realize the fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the hydraulic pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0029] The electromagnetic simulation module is used to import the three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, parameterize the spatial position of the valve core of the high-speed switch solenoid valve, so as to realize the electromagnetic simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the valve core displacement of the high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0030] The system simulation module is used to establish a hydraulic simulation system for electromagnetic switch valves based on the system simulation software AMESim, set the simulation parameters and solution of hydraulic components, so as to realize the system simulation of high-speed switch solenoid valves and obtain the multi-physical field information of high-speed switch solenoid valves;

[0031] The coupling module is used to establish a bidirectional coupling between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim to realize the data exchange between the fluid simulation results, the electromagnetic simulation results and the system simulation results; when the hydraulic pressure, outlet flow, valve core displacement and multi-physical field information of the high-speed switching solenoid valve converge to the set threshold, the results of the data exchange are fused to obtain the multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method and system provided by the embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0033] Existing simulations mainly focus on a single physical field, such as electromagnetic field or fluid mechanics field, and lack comprehensive consideration of multiple physical fields;

[0034] The present invention realizes fluid simulation of high-speed switching solenoid valve through meshing software Fluent, realizes electromagnetic simulation of high-speed switching solenoid valve through electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and realizes system simulation of high-speed switching solenoid valve through system simulation software AMESim; establishes bidirectional coupling among meshing software Fluent, electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and system simulation software AMESim to obtain a multi-physical field coupling simulation model of high-speed switching solenoid valve; by simulating the high-speed switching solenoid valve at three different angles, avoids the problem of existing simulation technology focusing on a single physical field, and integrates the simulation results at three different angles to obtain a multi-physical field coupling simulation model of high-speed switching solenoid valve with higher accuracy and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 A flowchart of a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method provided in one embodiment;

[0036] Figure 2A diagram of the data exchange interface setting of AMESim software of a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method provided in one embodiment;

[0037] Figure 3 A dynamic link library addressing flow chart of a high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation method provided in one embodiment;

[0038] Figure 4 A high-speed switch solenoid valve hydraulic simulation system diagram of a high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation method provided in one embodiment;

[0039] Figure 5 A pressure distribution cloud diagram of a flow field simulation of a high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation method provided in one embodiment;

[0040] Figure 6 A magnetic field simulation magnetic density distribution cloud diagram of a high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation method provided in an embodiment;

[0041] Figure 7 A joint simulation brake cylinder pressure curve diagram of a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method provided in an embodiment.

[0042] Figure 4 In: 1. Accumulator; 2. Piston pump; 3. Motor; 4. High-speed switching solenoid valve; 5. Pressure reducing valve; 6. Brake cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0044] In one embodiment, a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method is provided, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0045] 1. Obtain the fluid simulation model and 3D model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.

[0046] Use the interactive CAD drawing software UG to build a 3D model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve. The 3D model includes: valve body, valve core, valve seat, moving iron and magnetic isolation tube. Import the 3D model into the solid modeling software SpaceClaim, extract the fluid domain of the high-speed switch solenoid valve to build a fluid simulation model. Name each wall surface and check whether there are small surfaces.

[0047] 2. Import the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and set the divided mesh for fluid simulation to realize the fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the liquid pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve.

[0048] Increase the cell density in the area where the fluid pressure and velocity gradients in the solenoid valve change greatly, and reduce the cell density in the area where the gradient changes slowly. Import the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent for meshing. The specific process is as follows:

[0049] 2.1 Set the local size and global size, perform local encryption at the narrow valve orifice, divide the surface mesh, set the number of boundary layers, and use the "tetrahedron" mesh for volume mesh division;

[0050] 2.2 Check whether the mesh quality and quantity are suitable. If not, re-divide and adjust until the set threshold of mesh orthogonality quality is met to obtain the mesh division result of the fluid simulation model.

[0051] 3. Import the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and set the mesh for fluid simulation to achieve fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the fluid pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve.

[0052] Import the 3D model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell. The specific settings include: setting the solution type to transient field. Parameterizing the coordinates of the lowest point of the valve core. Setting the material properties of each part, setting the coil to copper, the other non-magnetic materials to air, and the magnetic materials to structural steel. Construct the air domain and set the boundary condition to the balloon boundary; construct the valve core movement area, set the damping, valve core mass and movement direction. Add current excitation, divide the grid, set the name of the electromagnetic force on the moving iron and valve core, and add a solver.

[0053] 4. Based on the system simulation software AMESim, a hydraulic simulation system for the electromagnetic switch valve is established, and the simulation parameters and solution of the hydraulic components are set to realize the system simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the multi-physical field information of the high-speed switch solenoid valve.

[0054] 5. Establish bidirectional coupling between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim to realize data exchange between fluid simulation results, electromagnetic simulation results and system simulation results.

[0055] The process of bidirectional coupling is as follows:

[0056] 5.1 Establish the joint simulation interface UserCosim in the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, such as Figure 2 The input parameter of this interface is the value assigned to the user interface by the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the output parameter of this interface is the value assigned to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell by the user interface.

[0057] 5.2 The electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell software imports the obtained inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement of the solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent and the system simulation software AMESim.

[0058] 5.3 The meshing software Fluent recalculates the inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement and feeds the recalculated hydraulic pressure and outlet flow rate back to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell. Since the dynamic link library encapsulates the calculation results of the system simulation software AMESim, the key to achieving joint simulation calculation is how to use UDF such as Figure 3 Complete dynamic link library addressing, dynamic link library loading, and subsequent calculation memory allocation, boundary condition assignment, data communication, etc. The high-speed switch solenoid valve hydraulic simulation system is shown in the figure Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 The invention comprises: an accumulator 1, a piston pump 2, a motor 3, a high-speed switching solenoid valve 4, a pressure reducing valve 5 and a brake cylinder 6.

[0059] 5.4 The system simulation software AMESim software recalculates the electromagnetic force according to the valve core displacement and feeds the recalculated electromagnetic force back to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell.

[0060] 5.5 The electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell recalculates the inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement according to the recalculated hydraulic pressure and outlet flow, and re-imports the updated inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement into the meshing software Fluent and the system simulation software AMESim to achieve two-way coupling between the three software.

[0061] 6. When the hydraulic pressure, outlet flow, valve core displacement and multi-physical field information of the high-speed switching solenoid valve converge to the set threshold, the results of data exchange are fused to obtain the multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.

[0062] Using the high-speed switch solenoid valve coupling simulation model, we conducted in-depth research on the dynamic characteristics of the solenoid valve and comprehensively explored the mutual influence of multiple physical fields. The simulation results were post-processed, and the pressure distribution cloud diagram of the flow field simulation was shown in Figure 2. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a pressure cloud map is established to observe the pressure distribution; the electromagnetic field simulation magnetic density distribution cloud map is shown in Figure 6 As shown in the figure, a magnetic density distribution cloud map is established to observe the magnetic field distribution; the changes in the parameters of each hydraulic component in the system can be observed, and the joint simulation brake cylinder pressure curve is shown in Figure 7 shown.

[0063] In one embodiment, a high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation system is provided, the system comprising:

[0064] A data acquisition module, used to acquire a fluid simulation model and a three-dimensional model of a high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0065] The fluid simulation module is used to import the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and perform fluid simulation settings on the meshed grid to realize the fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the hydraulic pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0066] The electromagnetic simulation module is used to import the three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, parameterize the spatial position of the valve core of the high-speed switch solenoid valve, so as to realize the electromagnetic simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the valve core displacement of the high-speed switch solenoid valve;

[0067] The system simulation module is used to establish a hydraulic simulation system for electromagnetic switch valves based on the system simulation software AMESim, set the simulation parameters and solution of hydraulic components, so as to realize the system simulation of high-speed switch solenoid valves and obtain the multi-physical field information of high-speed switch solenoid valves;

[0068] The coupling module is used to establish a bidirectional coupling between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim to realize the data exchange between the fluid simulation results, the electromagnetic simulation results and the system simulation results; when the hydraulic pressure, outlet flow, valve core displacement and multi-physical field information of the high-speed switching solenoid valve converge to the set threshold, the results of the data exchange are fused to obtain the multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.

[0069] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method, characterized in that: include: Obtain the fluid simulation model and three-dimensional model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve; The fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and the mesh is set for fluid simulation to realize the fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the hydraulic pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve; The three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the spatial position of the valve core of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is set to realize the electromagnetic simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the valve core displacement of the high-speed switch solenoid valve; Based on the system simulation software AMESim, a hydraulic simulation system for electromagnetic switch valves is established, and the simulation parameters and solution of hydraulic components are set to realize the system simulation of high-speed switch solenoid valves and obtain the multi-physical field information of high-speed switch solenoid valves. Establish bidirectional coupling between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the system simulation software AMESim to achieve data exchange between fluid simulation results, electromagnetic simulation results, and system simulation results; When the hydraulic pressure, outlet flow, valve core displacement and multi-physical field information of the high-speed switching solenoid valve converge to the set threshold, the results of data exchange are fused to obtain the multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.

2. A high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: When the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, the cell density is increased in the area where the fluid pressure and velocity gradient changes in the solenoid valve are greater than the threshold, and the cell density is reduced in the area where the gradient changes are less than the threshold.

3. A high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, which specifically includes: Set local and global sizes, perform local encryption at the narrow valve orifice, divide the surface mesh, set the number of boundary layers, and use "tetrahedron" mesh for volume mesh division; Check whether the mesh quality and quantity are suitable. If not, re-divide and adjust until the set threshold of mesh orthogonal quality is met to obtain the mesh division result of the fluid simulation model.

4. A high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve is imported into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the specific settings include: Set the solution type to transient field; parameterize the coordinates of the lowest point of the valve core; set the material properties of each part, set the coil to copper, the other non-magnetic materials to air, and the magnetic material to structural steel; construct the air domain, set the boundary condition to the balloon boundary; construct the valve core movement area, set the damping, valve core mass and movement direction; add current excitation, divide the grid, set the name of the electromagnetic force acting on the moving iron and the valve core, and add a solver.

5. A high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional coupling is established between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim, which specifically includes: A joint simulation interface UserCosim is established in the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell. The input parameter of the interface is the value assigned to the user interface by the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, and the output parameter of the interface is the value assigned to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell by the user interface. The electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell imports the obtained inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement of the solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent and the system simulation software AMESim; The meshing software Fluent recalculates the inlet and outlet pressures and the valve core displacement and feeds back the recalculated hydraulic pressure and outlet flow to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell; the system simulation software AMESim recalculates the electromagnetic force according to the valve core displacement and feeds back the recalculated electromagnetic force to the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell; The electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell recalculates the inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement according to the recalculated hydraulic pressure and outlet flow, and re-imports the updated inlet and outlet pressures and valve core displacement into the meshing software Fluent and the system simulation software AMESim to achieve bidirectional coupling between the three software.

6. A high-speed switching solenoid valve simulation method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the fluid simulation model and the three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve specifically includes: The interactive CAD drawing software UG is used to establish a three-dimensional model of a high-speed switch solenoid valve, which includes: valve body, valve core, valve seat, moving iron and magnetic isolation tube; The 3D model was imported into the solid modeling software SpaceClaim, and the fluid domain of the high-speed switching solenoid valve was extracted to establish a fluid simulation model.

7. A high-speed switch solenoid valve simulation system, characterized in that: include: A data acquisition module, used to acquire a fluid simulation model and a three-dimensional model of a high-speed switch solenoid valve; The fluid simulation module is used to import the fluid simulation model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the meshing software Fluent for meshing, and perform fluid simulation settings on the meshed grid to realize the fluid simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the hydraulic pressure and outlet flow of the high-speed switch solenoid valve; The electromagnetic simulation module is used to import the three-dimensional model of the high-speed switch solenoid valve into the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell, parameterize the spatial position of the valve core of the high-speed switch solenoid valve, so as to realize the electromagnetic simulation of the high-speed switch solenoid valve and obtain the valve core displacement of the high-speed switch solenoid valve; The system simulation module is used to establish a hydraulic simulation system for electromagnetic switch valves based on the system simulation software AMESim, set the simulation parameters and solution of hydraulic components, so as to realize the system simulation of high-speed switch solenoid valves and obtain the multi-physical field information of high-speed switch solenoid valves; The coupling module is used to establish a bidirectional coupling between the meshing software Fluent, the electromagnetic simulation software Maxwell and the system simulation software AMESim, so as to realize the data exchange between the fluid simulation results, the electromagnetic simulation results and the system simulation results; When the hydraulic pressure, outlet flow, valve core displacement and multi-physical field information of the high-speed switching solenoid valve converge to the set threshold, the results of data exchange are fused to obtain the multi-physical field coupling simulation model of the high-speed switching solenoid valve.