A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites
The improved heat dissipation and protection design solved the heat dissipation and protection problems of satellite secondary power supplies, improved the heat dissipation effect, enhanced the protection capability, and facilitated maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411583944.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing satellite secondary power supplies use simple heat dissipation methods, resulting in ineffective heat dissipation and affecting performance; they also have low overall strength, are easily damaged, and are inconvenient to maintain.
The heat dissipation is achieved through a combination of heat dissipation box, guide channel, air inlet, dustproof net, air guide pipe, heat-absorbing copper sheet and airflow guiding mechanism. It is protected by components such as buffer baffle, top clamping column and sliding top plate. The closed cover design makes it easy to disassemble.
It improves the heat dissipation of the secondary power supply, enhances its protection capabilities, prevents damage, and facilitates maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119629941B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of secondary power supply technology, and specifically to a high-conversion-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites. Background Technology
[0002] Secondary power supplies refer to devices that convert main power into another form or specification of electrical energy to meet the needs of different electrical equipment. They are an important component of aircraft power systems and can convert DC voltage into AC voltage or high-voltage DC voltage. They are a common main component of emergency power supplies. Satellite secondary power supply modules refer to modules that convert the primary bus voltage to supply different electrical loads with different voltage requirements.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] Existing satellite secondary power supplies employ relatively simple heat dissipation methods, preventing direct heat dissipation and impacting their performance, thus reducing conversion efficiency. Furthermore, their overall strength is low, lacking effective protection against impacts or drops, making them susceptible to damage. Additionally, the top plate is difficult to disassemble promptly in case of malfunction, hindering maintenance and ultimately impairing their usability. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites includes a secondary power supply, a display panel fixedly connected to the front side of the secondary power supply, a terminal block fixedly connected to the rear side of the secondary power supply, heat dissipation mechanisms fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the secondary power supply, protective mechanisms provided at the four corners of the secondary power supply, and a closed top cover fixedly installed on the top of the secondary power supply.
[0008] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation box, with two heat dissipation boxes fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the secondary power supply, respectively. Three through slots are provided on the side of the heat dissipation box closest to the secondary power supply. An air inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation box. A dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet on the side away from the secondary power supply. A duct is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet, extending through the bottom of the duct into the interior of the heat dissipation box. Several heat-absorbing copper sheets are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the duct, and the outer surface of the heat-absorbing copper sheets is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the heat dissipation box. Three through-flow slots are provided inside the heat-absorbing copper sheets. A flow guiding mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the duct.
[0009] The protective mechanism includes a buffer baffle, which is disposed on the outer surface of the secondary power supply. A clamping post is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the buffer baffle. A sliding groove is provided at each of the four inner corners of the secondary power supply. The end of the clamping post away from the buffer baffle extends into the interior of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to a sliding top plate. The outer surface of the sliding top plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding top plates. A spring is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding top plate away from the clamping post. The end of the spring away from the sliding top plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the flow guiding mechanism includes a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the air guide pipe and communicates with the air guide pipe, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder away from the secondary power source.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the flow guiding mechanism includes a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the air guide pipe and communicates with the air guide pipe, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder away from the secondary power source.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a connecting slide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping column near the buffer baffle, and a limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the connecting slide plate; a connecting groove is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the buffer baffle, and the connecting slide plate is slidably connected inside the connecting groove.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the inner surface of the connecting slide groove is provided with limiting slide grooves on both the left and right sides, the limiting slide plate is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove, and the front and rear ends of the connecting slide plate are fixedly connected with spring three, the end of the spring three away from the connecting slide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting slide groove.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the closed top cover includes a closed cover plate, the closed cover plate is disposed on the top of the secondary power supply, and two rotating pressure plates are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the closed cover plate, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pressure plate on the side closer to the secondary power supply.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the bottom end of the pressure block extends through to the bottom of the closed cover plate and is movably connected to the front and rear sides with a pull rod; a sliding baffle is movably connected to the end of the two pull rods away from the pressure block; a second sliding groove is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the closed cover plate; and the sliding baffle is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove.
[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a spring four is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding baffle away from the secondary power source, and the end of the spring four away from the sliding baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove two; insertion slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the secondary power source; a positioning pin is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding baffle close to the secondary power source, and the end of the positioning pin away from the sliding baffle extends into the interior of the insertion slot.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by this invention compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0018] 1. This invention provides a high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites. Through the cooperation of a heat sink, a conductive groove, an air inlet, a dustproof net, a duct, a heat-absorbing copper sheet, a flow channel, and a flow guiding mechanism, the flow guiding mechanism can drive the hot air in the secondary power supply to circulate in the heat sink. The heat-absorbing copper sheet absorbs the heat and dissipates the absorbed heat into the duct. The external air flows through the duct, carrying away the heat, thus achieving better heat dissipation for the secondary power supply. This prevents the secondary power supply from degrading due to high temperatures and ensures that the conversion efficiency of the secondary power supply is not affected.
[0019] 2. This invention provides a high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites. Through the cooperation of a buffer baffle, a clamping column, a sliding top plate, spring one, spring two, a connecting slide plate, a limiting slide plate, a connecting groove, a limiting groove, and spring three, when the secondary power supply is impacted or dropped, the buffer baffle is compressed, which in turn pushes the clamping column to compress the sliding top plate against spring one, thus buffering the impact on the secondary power supply. At the same time, the connecting slide plate also compresses spring three, making the buffering effect even better, preventing damage to the secondary power supply, and making the secondary power supply more convenient to use.
[0020] 3. This invention provides a high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites. Through the cooperation of a closed cover, a rotating pressure plate, a pressure block, a pull rod, a sliding baffle, a spring, and a positioning pin, the closed cover can be disassembled simply by pressing the rotating pressure plate. This causes the rotating pressure plate to rotate, which in turn allows the pull rod to slide the sliding baffle, enabling the positioning pin to slide out of the insertion slot. This removes the restriction on the closed cover, making it easier to open by rotating the pressure plate. This also facilitates maintenance of the secondary power supply in case of a malfunction, making the secondary power supply more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the secondary power supply of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the secondary power supply of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the flow guiding mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the buffer baffle of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the closed top cover of the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Secondary power supply; 2. Display panel; 3. Terminal block; 4. Heat dissipation mechanism; 41. Heat dissipation box; 42. Conductor groove; 43. Air inlet duct; 44. Dustproof net; 45. Air duct; 46. Heat-absorbing copper sheet; 47. Flow groove; 48. Air guiding mechanism; 481. Connecting cylinder; 482. Motor; 483. Air guide fan; 484. Air guide fan; 5. Protective mechanism; 51. Buffer baffle; 52. Tightening column; 53. Sliding top plate; 54. Spring 1; 55. Spring 2; 56. Connecting slide plate; 57. Limiting slide plate; 58. Connecting slide groove; 59. Limiting slide groove; 510. Spring 3; 6. Closing top cover; 61. Closing cover plate; 62. Rotating pressure plate; 63. Pressure block; 64. Pull rod; 65. Sliding baffle; 66. Spring 4; 67. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this invention provides a high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites, comprising a secondary power supply 1. A display panel 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the secondary power supply 1, a terminal block 3 is fixedly connected to the rear of the secondary power supply 1, heat dissipation mechanisms 4 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the secondary power supply 1, protective mechanisms 5 are provided at each of the four corners of the secondary power supply 1, and a closed top cover 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the secondary power supply 1. The heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a heat dissipation box 41, with two heat dissipation boxes 41 respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the secondary power supply 1. Three conductive grooves 42 are opened on the side of the heat dissipation box 41 closest to the secondary power supply 1. An air inlet duct 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation box 41, and a dustproof net 44 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet duct 43 away from the secondary power supply 1. An air guide pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet duct 43. The bottom of the air duct 45 extends into the interior of the heat sink 41. Several heat-absorbing copper plates 46 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air duct 45. The outer surface of the heat-absorbing copper plates 46 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the heat sink 41. Three through-flow grooves 47 are opened inside the heat-absorbing copper plates 46. A flow guiding mechanism 48 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the air duct 45. The flow guiding mechanism 48 includes a connecting cylinder 481. The connecting cylinder 481 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the air duct 45 and communicates with the air duct 45. A motor 482 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder 481 away from the secondary power supply 1. The output shaft of the motor 482 extends into the interior of the connecting cylinder 481 and is fixedly connected to a flow guide fan 483. The end of the flow guide fan 483 near the secondary power supply 1 extends into the interior of the middle through-flow groove 42 and is fixedly connected to a flow guide fan 484.
[0032] In this embodiment, when cooling the secondary power supply 1, starting the motor 482 causes the guide fan 483 to drive the guide fan 484 to rotate, thereby causing the hot air in the secondary power supply 1 to circulate through the guide groove 42 inside the heat dissipation box 41. Through the circulation groove 47, the heat-absorbing copper plate 46 absorbs the heat in the hot air and dissipates the absorbed heat into the air duct 45. At the same time, the rotation of the guide fan 483 allows the outside air to circulate through the air inlet duct 43 in the air duct 45, thereby carrying away the heat dissipated by the heat-absorbing copper plate 46, achieving heat dissipation of the secondary power supply 1. This improves the heat dissipation effect of the secondary power supply 1, avoids the performance degradation of the secondary power supply 1 due to high temperature, and ensures that the conversion efficiency of the secondary power supply 1 is not affected.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] like Figure 5-6As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the protective mechanism 5 includes a buffer baffle 51, which is disposed on the outer surface of the secondary power supply 1. A clamping post 52 is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the buffer baffle 51. A sliding groove is provided at each of the four corners of the interior of the secondary power supply 1. One end of the clamping post 52 away from the buffer baffle 51 extends into the interior of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to a sliding top plate 53. The outer surface of the sliding top plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove. A spring 54 is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding top plates 53. A spring 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding top plate 53 away from the clamping post 52. The end of the spring 55 away from the sliding top plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A connecting slide plate 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping column 52 near the buffer baffle 51. Limiting slide plates 57 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer surface of the connecting slide plate 56. Connecting grooves 58 are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the buffer baffle 51. The connecting slide plate 56 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 58. Limiting grooves 59 are opened on both the left and right sides of the inner surface of the connecting groove 58. Limiting slide plates 57 are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves 59. By sliding the limiting slide plates 57 in the limiting grooves 59, the sliding direction of the connecting slide plate 56 can be restricted. Springs 510 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the connecting slide plate 56. The end of the springs 510 away from the connecting slide plate 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 58.
[0035] In this embodiment, when the secondary power supply 1 is impacted or dropped, the buffer baffle 51 will be compressed, which will push the sliding top plate 53 to slide inside the sliding groove 1 by pressing the column 52. This will compress the spring 1 54 and pull the spring 2 55, thereby buffering the impact on the secondary power supply 1. At the same time, the sliding of the connecting slide plate 56 in the connecting groove 58 will compress the spring 3 510, making the buffering effect of the secondary power supply 1 better, avoiding damage to the secondary power supply 1, and making the secondary power supply 1 more convenient to use.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] like Figure 7As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the closed top cover 6 includes a closed cover plate 61, which is disposed on the top of the secondary power supply 1. Two rotating pressure plates 62 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the closed cover plate 61. A pressure block 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pressure plate 62 near the secondary power supply 1. The bottom end of the pressure block 63 extends through to the bottom of the closed cover plate 61, and a pulling rod 64 is movably connected to both the front and rear sides. A sliding joint is movably connected to the end of the two pulling rods 64 away from the pressure block 63. The sliding baffle 65 and the closed cover 61 are provided with sliding grooves on the left and right sides of the bottom. The sliding baffle 65 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. A spring 66 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding baffle 65 away from the secondary power supply 1. The end of the spring 66 away from the sliding baffle 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The top left and right sides of the secondary power supply 1 are provided with insertion grooves. A positioning pin 67 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding baffle 65 close to the secondary power supply 1. The end of the positioning pin 67 away from the sliding baffle 65 passes through the inside of the insertion groove.
[0038] In this embodiment, when disassembling the closed top cover 6, simply pressing the rotating pressure plate 62 will cause it to rotate, allowing the pressure block 63 to slide downwards. This allows the pull rod 64 to pull the sliding baffle 65 to slide inside the sliding groove and compress the spring 66, thereby allowing the positioning pin 67 to slide out from the insertion groove. This removes the restriction on the closed top cover 6, making it easier to open the closed top cover 6 by rotating the pressure plate 62. This also facilitates the maintenance of the secondary power supply 1 in case of a fault, making the use of the secondary power supply 1 more convenient.
[0039] The working principle of the satellite's high-efficiency secondary power supply will be explained in detail below.
[0040] like Figure 1-7As shown, when the satellite secondary power supply is in use, the rotation of the guide fan 484 drives the hot air in the secondary power supply 1 to circulate inside the heat sink 41, allowing the heat-absorbing copper plate 46 to absorb the heat from the hot air and dissipate it into the air duct 45. The guide fan 483 then carries the heat away, achieving heat dissipation for the secondary power supply 1 and preventing performance degradation due to high temperatures. Furthermore, when the secondary power supply 1 is impacted or dropped, the buffer baffle 51 is compressed, which in turn pushes the column 52 to push the sliding top plate 53 against... Spring 54 compresses and pulls spring 55, thus buffering the impact on the secondary power supply 1 and preventing damage. By pressing the rotating pressure plate 62, the rotating pressure plate 62 can be rotated, which in turn drives the pull rod 64 to pull the sliding baffle 65 to slide, allowing the positioning pin 67 to slide out from the insertion slot. This facilitates opening the closed top cover 6 by rotating the pressure plate 62, making it easier to repair the secondary power supply 1 in case of failure and making the secondary power supply 1 more convenient to use.
[0041] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites, comprising a secondary power supply (1), wherein a display panel (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the secondary power supply (1), and a terminal block (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the secondary power supply (1), characterized in that: The secondary power supply (1) is fixedly connected to heat dissipation mechanisms (4) on both the left and right sides, and protective mechanisms (5) are provided at the four corners of the secondary power supply (1). A closed top cover (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the secondary power supply (1). The heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes a heat dissipation box (41), two heat dissipation boxes (41) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the secondary power supply (1) respectively. The heat dissipation box (41) has three through slots (42) on the side closer to the secondary power supply (1). An air inlet duct (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation box (41). A dustproof net (44) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air inlet duct (43) on the side away from the secondary power supply (1). The bottom of the air inlet duct (43) A duct (45) is fixedly connected to the heat sink (41), the bottom of which extends through the heat sink (41). Several heat-absorbing copper sheets (46) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the duct (45). The outer surface of the heat-absorbing copper sheets (46) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the heat sink (41). Three through-flow grooves (47) are opened inside the heat-absorbing copper sheets (46). A flow guiding mechanism (48) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the duct (45). The protective mechanism (5) includes a buffer baffle (51), which is set on the outer surface of the secondary power supply (1). The inner surface of the buffer baffle (51) is provided with a clamping column (52) on both the upper and lower sides. The inner four corners of the secondary power supply (1) are provided with a sliding groove. The end of the clamping column (52) away from the buffer baffle (51) passes through the interior of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to a sliding top plate (53). The outer surface of the sliding top plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove. A spring (54) is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding top plates (53). A spring (55) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding top plate (53) away from the clamping column (52). The end of the spring (55) away from the sliding top plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
2. The high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding mechanism (48) includes a connecting cylinder (481), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the air guide pipe (45) and communicates with the air guide pipe (45). A motor (482) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting cylinder (481) away from the secondary power source (1).
3. The high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (482) passes through the interior of the connecting cylinder (481) and is fixedly connected to a guide fan (483). The end of the guide fan (483) near the secondary power supply (1) passes through the interior of the central guide groove (42) and is fixedly connected to a guide fan (484).
4. The high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the clamping column (52) near the buffer baffle (51) is fixedly connected to a connecting slide plate (56). The outer surface of the connecting slide plate (56) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the left and right sides of the outer surface. The inner surface of the buffer baffle (51) is provided with connecting grooves (58) on the upper and lower sides. The connecting slide plate (56) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting grooves (58).
5. A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the connecting slide (58) is provided with limiting slides (59) on both the left and right sides. The limiting slide (57) is slidably connected inside the limiting slide (59). The front and rear ends of the connecting slide (56) are fixedly connected with spring three (510). The end of the spring three (510) away from the connecting slide (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting slide (58).
6. A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed top cover (6) includes a closed cover plate (61), which is located on the top of the secondary power supply (1). Two rotating pressure plates (62) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the closed cover plate (61). A pressure block (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pressure plate (62) on the side closer to the secondary power supply (1).
7. A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pressure block (63) extends through to the bottom of the closed cover plate (61) and is movably connected to the front and rear sides with a pull rod (64). The two pull rods (64) are movably connected to a sliding baffle (65) at the end away from the pressure block (63). The bottom left and right sides of the closed cover plate (61) are provided with sliding grooves II, and the sliding baffle (65) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves II.
8. A high-efficiency secondary power supply for satellites according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring four (66) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding baffle (65) away from the secondary power supply (1). The end of the spring four (66) away from the sliding baffle (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. Insertion slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the secondary power supply (1). A positioning pin (67) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding baffle (65) close to the secondary power supply (1). The end of the positioning pin (67) away from the sliding baffle (65) extends into the interior of the insertion slot.
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