A purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production

By designing a purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production, the problem of dust that could not be removed from the outer packaging of raw materials was solved. This achieved efficient dust removal and air permeability monitoring, protected the health of the staff, and ensured the stable operation of the dust removal equipment.

CN119633501BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27INNER MONGOLIA ZHONGHUI PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510107596.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, dust from the outer packaging of raw materials cannot be directly removed during the production of veterinary drugs, leading to environmental pollution and health damage to workers. Insufficient monitoring of filter bag permeability also affects dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production was designed, including a dust collection mechanism, a dust suction mechanism, and a dust collection monitoring mechanism. The device removes dust from the raw material packaging through a suction hood and a filter bag system, and monitors the air permeability of the filter bags in real time through the dust collection monitoring mechanism, providing timely alarm prompts for replacement or cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient dust removal from raw material packaging, reduces pollution in the production environment, protects the health of workers, and ensures the stable operation of dust removal equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine production, and in particular to a purification and dust removal device for veterinary medicine production, which comprises a mounting plate and a cabinet body, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cabinet body, the mounting plate is locked on the top of a production workshop through bolts, the lower surface of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism absorbs the dust diffused into the air in the workshop, a hanger is mounted at the bottom of the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism, a tee joint is mounted above the hanger on the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism, valves are mounted on the two branches of the tee joint, a dust collection cover is mounted at the right end of the valve on the rear side, and the air in the production workshop is sucked in through the dust collection cover. The device has a raw material packaging and dust removal function, reduces the production environment pollution from the source, avoids the harm to the respiratory health of workers when carrying raw materials, has a filter bag air permeability monitoring function, protects the fan, allows the filter bag to be cleaned or replaced in time, and does not affect the dust removal of the production workshop.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of veterinary medicine production, in particular to a purification and dust removal device for veterinary medicine production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Veterinary medicine: refers to the substance (including drug feed additives) used for preventing, treating, diagnosing animal diseases or purposefully regulating animal physiological functions. Veterinary medicine mainly includes serum products, vaccines, diagnostic products, micro-ecological products, Chinese medicinal materials, Chinese patent medicines, chemical medicines, antibiotics, biochemical medicines, radioactive medicines and external use insecticides, disinfectants, etc.

[0003] During the production process of veterinary medicine, such as raw material crushing, stirring, conveying, poor sealing during packaging process, friction and extrusion of production equipment, etc., a large amount of dust and harmful substances will be generated. In order to ensure the physical health of workers and the quality of veterinary medicine, dust removal equipment is needed to carry out dust removal treatment on the production workshop. Filter bag dust collector has the advantages of large dust gas treatment capacity and strong particle matter capturing ability, and is the first choice of dust removal equipment for veterinary medicine production workshop.

[0004] With the output of veterinary medicine, raw materials need to be transported to the production workshop. There is a lot of dust on the outer packaging of raw materials, and the dust removal equipment cannot directly remove the dust on the outer packaging of raw materials, which will increase the pollution of the production environment. The contact between workers and packaging will affect the respiratory health. After the filter bag dust collection is gradually saturated, the air permeability decreases. If the filter bag is not cleaned in time, the fan will be easily burned out in an empty state, which directly reduces the dust removal efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a purification and dust removal device for veterinary medicine production with dust removal monitoring function. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the outer packaging of raw materials transported to the production workshop cannot be directly dusted, and the air permeability of the filter bag cannot be monitored. A purification and dust removal device for veterinary medicine production is proposed.

[0006] The application achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme. The purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production comprises a mounting plate and a cabinet body, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cabinet body, the mounting plate is locked on the top of the production workshop through bolts, the lower surface of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism absorbs the dust diffused into the air in the workshop, a hanger is installed at the bottom of the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism, a tee joint is installed above the hanger, valves are installed on the two branches of the tee joint, a dust collection cover is installed at the right end of the valve on the rear side, the air in the production workshop is sucked in through the dust collection cover, a dust suction mechanism is installed at the right end of the valve on the front side through a dust collection pipe, and the dust suction mechanism is hung on the hanger, the dust suction mechanism is used for cleaning the dust on the raw materials transported into the production workshop, a fan, an adsorption mechanism and a dust collection monitoring mechanism are installed in the cabinet body from left to right at the bottom, the air inlet of the fan is connected with the left side of the adsorption mechanism through an air pipe, the right side of the adsorption mechanism is connected with the top of the dust collection monitoring mechanism through an elbow, the adsorption mechanism forms negative pressure under the action of the suction force of the fan, and the bottom of the dust collection monitoring mechanism is connected with the top of the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism through an elbow.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box, the dust collection box is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cabinet body, alarm lamps and controllers are installed on the front surface of the dust collection box at the upper end and the lower end respectively, the controllers are electrically connected with the fan and the alarm lamps, a dust collection barrel is screwed at the bottom of the dust collection box, dust particles are collected through the dust collection barrel, a partition plate is transversely installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box, a plurality of through holes are formed in the partition plate from left to right, a filter bag holder is vertically installed at the top of the through holes of the partition plate, and filter bags are installed on the outer wall of the filter bag holder.

[0008] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism comprises a handle, the handle is connected with the valve on the front side through the dust collection pipe, the handle is hollow, the inner cavity of the handle can flow gas, an air suction cover is installed at the rear end of the handle, the rear side of the air suction cover is arc-shaped, the air suction cover can move along the outer wall of the curved surface packaging barrel containing raw materials, a plurality of air inlet grooves are equidistantly formed in the rear side of the air suction cover from top to bottom, gas enters the air suction cover through the air inlet grooves, and the dust on the surface of the packaging barrel is carried away by the gas, positioning components are installed at the left end of the upper surface of the air suction cover and the bottom of the inner wall, a deformation component is connected with the air suction cover through a hinge at the top of the rear side of the air suction cover, and the deformation component is fixed through the positioning components when the deformation component is closed with the air suction cover; the curved surface of the air suction cover moves along the surface of the barrel packaging, and the dust on the surface of the barrel packaging is carried away under the air suction condition of the air suction cover.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a plug rod, the plug rod is respectively arranged on the left end of the upper surface of the air suction cover and the bottom of the inner wall, and the plug rod is hollow, a plurality of balls are equidistantly inserted on the side of the outer wall of the plug rod in contact with the deformation assembly, a spring and a pushing head are respectively inserted in the inner cavity of the plug rod, the pushing head is moved under the elastic force of the spring, and the end of the pushing head close to the ball is conical.

[0010] Preferably, the deformation assembly is connected to the two baffle plates at the left and right ends of the top of the rear side of the air suction cover through a hinge, the baffle plate can be completely attached to the rear side of the air suction cover, the rear side of the air suction cover is formed into a plane through the baffle plate, so that the air suction cover can suck dust from the rectangular raw material packaging box, a plurality of wedge blocks capable of being inserted into the air inlet groove are equidistantly arranged on the lower surface of the baffle plate, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the baffle plates, a positioning hole capable of being sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod is formed in the middle of the reinforcing rib, and the baffle plate is positioned by the balls clamped on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib; the plug rod is inserted into the positioning hole, the balls are clamped on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib, the baffle plate is positioned, the rear side of the air suction cover is a plane, and the air suction cover can move along the surface of the box packaging to remove dust from the box packaging.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the baffle plate is sawtooth-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism comprises a filter box, an air diffuser is arranged on the right side wall of the filter box, the air diffuser can make the gas dispersed into the filter box, a plurality of stop blocks are equidistantly arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the filter box from left to right, and activated carbon adsorption plates are inserted in the inner cavity of the filter box from left to right, the activated carbon adsorption plates are separated by the stop blocks, and the activated carbon adsorption plates are used for adsorbing harmful substances in the gas.

[0013] Preferably, the dust collection monitoring mechanism comprises a sleeve vertically arranged at the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the top of the sleeve is connected with the right end of the air diffuser cover through an air pipe, and the bottom end of the sleeve is connected with the top end of the right side wall of the dust collection box through an elbow, the left side wall of the sleeve is transversely installed with a box body, the upper and lower surfaces of the box body are both provided with an air inlet hole in the middle, a piston capable of moving left and right is inserted into the inner cavity of the box body, the inner cavity of the piston is provided with a T-shaped flow channel, when the flow channel is communicated with the air inlet hole, the gas can enter the sleeve, a pull rod is transversely inserted into the middle of the left side wall of the box body and is installed at the left end of the piston, a rack is embedded in the bottom of the pull rod, a pull ring is installed at the left end of the pull rod, a rotating shaft capable of rotating around its axis is installed at the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing, a cam and a gear are installed at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft respectively, the gear is meshed and connected with the rack, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate counterclockwise under the gravity of the cam, when the piston moves right under the suction of the fan, the rack drives the gear to rotate clockwise, an arc-shaped limiting groove is formed in the front surface of the gear, a limiting rod is installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove along the front and rear directions, and the limiting rod is electrically connected with the controller, the rotation angle of the gear is limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting rod, and a contact is installed at the end of the limiting groove away from the limiting rod, and the contact is electrically connected with the controller; the piston moves right under the suction of the fan, the cam rotates clockwise under the transmission of the rack and the gear, when the limiting rod contacts with the contact, the alarm lamp emits light to alarm, reminding the staff that the filter bag needs to be cleaned or replaced.

[0014] Preferably, the left and right sides of the limiting groove are symmetrical relative to the center point of the gear.

[0015] Preferably, the maximum distance of the movement of the rack under the transmission of the gear and the rack can make the flow channel reach the air inlet hole.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1、The present application can move on the surface of the barrel-shaped packaging through the curved surface of the air suction cover, and can suck away the dust on the outer surface of the barrel-shaped packaging, the rotating baffle is attached to the air suction cover, the wedge is inserted into the air inlet groove, the plug rod is inserted into the positioning hole, the plug head is pushed under the elastic force of the spring, the inclined surface of the plug head extrudes the ball outward, the ball is clamped on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib, the baffle is fixed, the rear side of the air suction cover forms a plane, can move on the surface of the outer packaging of the box, and can suck away the dust on the surface of the box, therefore, the present application has the function of raw material packaging dust removal, can reduce the production environment pollution from the source, and can avoid the harm to the respiratory health of the workers during the transportation of raw materials.

[0018] 2, the air filter bag permeability can not meet the fan unit air volume, the fan suction will make the piston move to the right side, at the same time, let the pull rod right, under the rack and pinion transmission, the cam rotates clockwise, when the cam is inclined to the right side, the cam continues to rotate clockwise, until the limiting rod is in contact with the contact, the flow channel is communicated with the air inlet hole, the alarm lamp emits light and alarms, has the filter bag permeability monitoring function, protects the fan, makes the filter bag get timely cleaning or replacement, does not affect the production workshop dust removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is structure schematic view of the present application; Figure 1 It is main view of dust collecting mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 It is right view of dust collecting mechanism; Figure 1

[0022] Figure 4 It is explosion view of positioning assembly; Figure 3

[0023] Figure 5 It is structure schematic view of adsorption mechanism; Figure 1

[0024] Figure 6 It is structure schematic view of dust collecting monitoring mechanism; Figure 1

[0025] Figure 7 It is main view of dust collecting mechanism; Figure 6

[0026] Figure 8 It is the enlarged view of A in the dust collecting mechanism; Figure 7

[0027] ​​​​​​In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, cabinet body; 3, dust collection mechanism; 4, hanging rack; 5, tee; 6, valve; 7, dust collection cover; 8, dust collection mechanism; 9, fan; 10, adsorption mechanism; 11, dust collection monitoring mechanism; 31, dust collection box; 32, alarm lamp; 33, controller; 34, dust collection barrel; 35, partition; 36, filter bag rack; 37, filter bag; 81, handle; 82, air suction cover; 83, air inlet groove; 84, positioning assembly; 85, deformation assembly; 841, insertion rod; 842, ball; 843, spring; 844, advancing head; 851, baffle; 852, wedge block; 853, reinforcing rib; 854, positioning hole; 101, filter box; 102, air diffuser cover; 103, stop block; 104, activated carbon adsorption plate; 111, pipe sleeve; 112, box body; 113, air inlet hole; 114, piston; 115, flow channel; 116, pull rod; 117, rack; 118, pull ring; 119, rotating shaft; 1110, cam; 1111, gear; 1112, limiting groove; 1113, limiting rod; 1114, contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the preferred embodiments of the present application are further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production, which comprises a mounting plate 1 and a cabinet body 2, the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cabinet body 2, the mounting plate 1 is locked on the top of the production workshop through bolts, the lower surface of the cabinet body 2 is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism 3, which absorbs the dust diffused into the air in the workshop, a hanging rack 4 is installed at the bottom end of the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism 3, a tee 5 is installed above the hanging rack 4 on the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism 3, valves 6 are installed on both branches of the tee 5, a dust collection cover 7 is installed at the right end of the valve 6 on the rear side, which sucks the air in the production workshop, an extension pipe can be installed between the dust collection cover 7 and the valve 6 to change the dust collection height of the dust collection cover 7, a dust collection mechanism 8 is installed at the right end of the valve 6 on the front side through a dust collection pipe, and the dust collection mechanism 8 is hung on the hanging rack 4, which cleans the dust on the raw materials transported into the production workshop, a fan 9, an adsorption mechanism 10 and a dust collection monitoring mechanism 11 are installed in the cabinet body 2 from left to right at the bottom, the air inlet of the fan 9 is connected with the left side of the adsorption mechanism 10 through an air pipe, the right side of the adsorption mechanism 10 is connected with the top of the dust collection monitoring mechanism 11 through an elbow, a negative pressure is formed in the adsorption mechanism 10 under the suction of the fan 9, and the bottom end of the dust collection monitoring mechanism 11 is connected with the top of the right side wall of the dust collection mechanism 3 through an elbow.

[0030] As a preferred scheme, further, the dust collecting mechanism 3 comprises a dust collecting box 31 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet body 2, an alarm lamp 32 and a controller 33 are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the box door of the dust collecting box 31, the controller 33 is electrically connected with the fan 9 and the alarm lamp 32, the fan 9 is controlled to start and stop through the controller 33, a dust collecting barrel 34 is screwed to the bottom of the dust collecting box 31, dust particles are collected through the dust collecting barrel 34, a partition plate 35 is horizontally installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 31, the partition plate 35 has a plurality of through holes from left to right, a filter bag frame 36 is vertically installed at the top of the through holes of the partition plate 35, filter bags 37 are installed on the outer wall of the filter bag frame 36, the filter bag frame 36 prevents the filter bags 37 from deforming, and the filter bags 37 filter dust particles in the gas.

[0031] As a preferred scheme, further, the dust collecting mechanism 8 comprises a handle 81, the front end of the handle 81 is connected with the valve 6 located on the front side through a dust collecting pipe, the handle 81 is hollow, the inner cavity of the handle 81 can allow the gas to flow, a suction cover 82 is installed at the rear end of the handle 81, the rear side of the suction cover 82 is arc-shaped, the suction cover 82 can move along the outer wall of the curved surface packaging barrel containing raw materials, a plurality of air inlet grooves 83 are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom on the rear side of the suction cover 82, the gas enters the suction cover 82 through the air inlet grooves 83, and the gas carries away the dust on the surface of the packaging barrel, a positioning assembly 84 is installed on the left end of the upper surface and the bottom of the inner wall of the suction cover 82, a deformation assembly 85 is connected to the top of the rear side of the suction cover 82 through a hinge, and the deformation assembly 85 is fixed through the positioning assembly 84 when the deformation assembly 85 is closed with the suction cover 82.

[0032] As a preferred scheme, further, the positioning assembly 84 comprises an insertion rod 841, the insertion rod 841 is installed on the left end of the upper surface and the bottom of the inner wall of the suction cover 82, the insertion rod 841 is hollow, a plurality of balls 842 are equidistantly inserted into the side of the insertion rod 841 in contact with the deformation assembly 85 in the circumferential direction, a spring 843 and a pushing head 844 are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the insertion rod 841, the end of the pushing head 844 close to the balls 842 is conical, the pushing head 844 is moved under the elastic force of the spring 843, the balls 842 are extruded out of the insertion rod 841 by the inclined surface of the pushing head 844.

[0033] As a preferred, further, the transformation component 85 is connected to the two baffle plates 851 on the left and right ends of the top of the rear side of the air suction cover 82 through the hinge, and the baffle plates 851 can be completely attached to the rear side of the air suction cover 82, and the rear side of the air suction cover 82 is formed into a plane through the baffle plates 851, the upper surface of the baffle plates 851 is zigzag-shaped, when the baffle plates 851 move along the surface of the outer package of the raw materials, the gaps between the zigzags can allow air to enter and take away the dust on the surface of the outer package, a plurality of wedge blocks 852 that can be plugged into the air inlet groove 83 are installed on the lower surface of the baffle plates 851 at equal intervals, and a reinforcing rib 853 is installed between the baffle plates 851, a positioning hole 854 that can be sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod 841 is formed in the middle of the reinforcing rib 853, and the baffle plates 851 are positioned by the balls 842 clamped on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib 853.

[0034] As a preferred, further, the adsorption mechanism 10 includes a filter box 101, and a gas dispersion cover 102 is installed on the right side wall of the filter box 101, the gas dispersion cover 102 can make the gas dispersed into the filter box 101, a plurality of stop blocks 103 are installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower of the filter box 101 at equal intervals from left to right, and activated carbon adsorption plates 104 are plugged into the left and right of the inner cavity of the filter box 101, and the activated carbon adsorption plates 104 are separated by the stop blocks 103, and the activated carbon adsorption plates 104 are used to adsorb harmful substances in the gas.

[0035] As a preferred further, dust collection monitoring mechanism 11 includes a sleeve 111 vertically installed in the right end of the inner chamber of the cabinet 2, the top of the sleeve 111 is connected with the right end of the air diffuser cover 102 through the air pipe, and the bottom end of the sleeve 111 is connected with the top end of the right side wall of the dust collection box 31 through the elbow, the left side wall of the sleeve 111 is transversely installed with a box body 112, the upper and lower surfaces of the box body 112 are both provided with air inlet holes 113 in the middle, a piston 114 capable of moving left and right is inserted into the inner chamber of the box body 112, the inner chamber of the piston 114 is closed, a T-shaped flow channel 115 is formed in the piston 114, when the flow channel 115 communicates with the air inlet hole 113, the gas can enter the sleeve 111, a pull rod 116 is transversely inserted into the middle of the left side wall of the box body 112, the right end of the pull rod 116 is installed with the left end of the piston 114, a rack 117 is embedded in the bottom of the pull rod 116, a pull ring 118 is installed at the left end of the pull rod 116, a rotating shaft 119 capable of rotating around its own axis is installed at the lower left corner of the inner chamber of the box body 112 through a bearing, a cam 1110 and a gear 1111 are installed at the front and back ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 119 respectively, the gear 1111 is meshed and connected with the rack 117, when the piston 114 moves right under the action of the suction force of the fan 9, the gear 1111 can be driven to rotate clockwise by the rack 117, the front surface of the gear 1111 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 1112 which is symmetrical relative to the center point of the gear 1111, so that the cam 1110 can rotate from the left side to the right side, thereby making the gravity of the cam 1110 provide clockwise rotation power and counterclockwise rotation power for the gear 1111, the maximum distance of the movement of the rack 117 when the gear 1111 drives the rack 117 can make the flow channel 115 reach the air inlet hole 113, the end point of the right movement of the piston 114 just makes the flow channel 115 communicate with the air inlet hole 113, avoiding the no-load of the fan 9, playing a protective role for the fan 9, a limiting rod 1113 is installed at the rear side of the inner chamber of the box body 112 along the front and back directions and is inserted into the inner chamber of the limiting groove 1112, the limiting rod 1113 is electrically connected with the controller 33, the rotation angle of the gear 1111 is limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove 1112 and the limiting rod 1113, a contact 1114 is installed at the end of the limiting groove 1112 away from the limiting rod 1113, and the contact 1114 is electrically connected with the controller 33.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] Step one, form a passage among the air diffuser cover 102, the sleeve 111 and the dust collection box 31, the suction force generated by the fan 9 can make the air in the production workshop enter from the dust collection cover 7, when the air reaches the filter bag 37, the filter bag 37 filters the air, preventing dust particles from entering the filter bag 37, the purified air passes through the sleeve 111 to reach the air diffuser cover 102, the air diffuser cover 102 can make the gas disperse through the activated carbon adsorption plate 104, the activated carbon adsorption plate 104 adsorbs harmful substances in the air, and finally the air is discharged from the air outlet of the fan 9, realizing the air dust removal in the production workshop;

[0038] Step two, when the need to remove dust from the raw material packaging entering the production workshop, close the valve 6 of the dust collector 7, open the valve 6 of the dust collection mechanism 8, take the handle 81 from the hanger 4, when the curved barrel packaging is removed, hold the handle 81 and move the suction cover 82 along the packaging barrel, the gas enters the suction cover 82 from the air inlet groove 83, and the gas flow carries away the dust on the surface of the packaging barrel. When the rectangular box packaging is removed, the baffle 851 is attached to the suction cover 82, the wedge block 852 is inserted into the air inlet groove 83, the insertion rod 841 is inserted into the positioning hole 854 on the reinforcing rib 853, the push head 844 is pushed by the spring 843, the inclined surface of the push head 844 extrudes the ball 842 outward, and the ball 842 is clamped on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib 853, which positions the reinforcing rib 853 and makes the suction cover 82 have a horizontal plane. The baffle 851 moves along the surface of the packaging box to achieve dust removal of the box packaging. Therefore, the dust on the raw material packaging entering the production workshop can be removed.

[0039] Step three, when the need to monitor the air permeability of the filter bag 37, as the dust on the inner wall of the filter bag 37 gradually increases, the air permeability decreases. Once the air permeability is not consistent with the air volume of the fan 9, the suction force on the piston 114 increases, the piston 114 moves right along the inner wall of the box body 112, the pull rod 116 moves right with the piston 114, the cam 1110 rotates clockwise under the transmission of the rack 117 and the gear 1111, when the cam 1110 tilts to the right, the piston 114 continues to move right under the double power of the cam 1110 and the fan 9, until the contact 1114 contacts the limiting rod 1113, forming a closed loop with the controller 33, the flow channel 115 is connected with the air inlet hole 113, allowing air to flow along the flow channel 115 to the fan 9. The controller 33 controls the fan 9 to stop working, and at the same time the alarm lamp 32 emits light, reminding the staff to clean or replace the filter bag 37 to prevent dust removal from being interrupted.

[0040] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a cabinet (2), the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cabinet (2), and the mounting plate (1) is locked on the top of a production workshop by bolts, characterized in that, The lower surface of the cabinet body (2) is fixedly connected with a dust collecting mechanism (3), which absorbs the dust diffused in the air in the workshop, a hanger (4) is installed at the bottom of the right side wall of the dust collecting mechanism (3), a tee joint (5) is installed above the hanger (4) on the right side wall of the dust collecting mechanism (3), valves (6) are installed on two branches of the tee joint (5), a dust collecting cover (7) is installed at the right end of the valve (6) on the rear side, air in the production workshop is sucked in through the dust collecting cover (7), a dust suction mechanism (8) is installed at the right end of the valve (6) on the front side through a dust collecting pipe, and the dust suction mechanism (8) is hung on the hanger (4), dust on the raw materials transported into the production workshop is cleaned through the dust suction mechanism (8), a fan (9), an adsorption mechanism (10) and a dust collecting monitoring mechanism (11) are installed in the inner cavity of the cabinet body (2) from left to right at the bottom, the air inlet of the fan (9) is connected with the left side of the adsorption mechanism (10) through an air pipe, the right side of the adsorption mechanism (10) is connected with the top of the dust collecting monitoring mechanism (11) through an elbow, negative pressure is formed in the adsorption mechanism (10) under the suction force of the fan (9), and the bottom of the dust collecting monitoring mechanism (11) is connected with the top of the right side wall of the dust collecting mechanism (3) through an elbow; The dust suction mechanism (8) comprises a handle (81), the handle (81) is connected with the valve (6) on the front side through a dust collecting pipe at the front end, the handle (81) is hollow, air can flow in the inner cavity of the handle (81), an air suction cover (82) is installed at the rear end of the handle (81), the rear side of the air suction cover (82) is arc-shaped, the air suction cover (82) can move along the outer wall of the curved packaging barrel containing raw materials, a plurality of air inlet grooves (83) are equidistantly formed in the rear side of the air suction cover (82) from top to bottom, air enters the air suction cover (82) through the air inlet grooves (83), and the dust on the surface of the packaging barrel is carried away by the air, positioning assemblies (84) are installed at the left end of the upper surface and the bottom of the inner wall of the air suction cover (82), and a deformation assembly (85) is connected with the air suction cover (82) through a hinge at the top of the rear side of the air suction cover (82), and the deformation assembly (85) is fixed through the positioning assemblies (84) when the deformation assembly (85) is closed with the air suction cover (82); The positioning assembly (84) comprises an insertion rod (841), the insertion rods (841) of the two positioning assemblies (84) are installed at the left end of the upper surface and the bottom of the inner wall of the air suction cover (82), and the insertion rod (841) is hollow, a plurality of balls (842) are equidistantly inserted into the side of the insertion rod (841) in contact with the deformation assembly (85) in the circumferential direction, a spring (843) and a pushing head (844) are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the insertion rod (841), the pushing head (844) moves under the elastic force of the spring (843), and one end of the pushing head (844) close to the ball (842) is conical. The deformation assembly (85) is connected to the two baffle plates (851) at the left and right ends of the top of the rear side of the air suction cover (82) through a hinge, the baffle plates (851) can be completely attached to the rear side of the air suction cover (82), the rear side of the air suction cover (82) is formed into a plane through the baffle plates (851), and the air suction cover (82) can suck dust from the rectangular raw material packaging box; a plurality of wedge blocks (852) capable of being inserted into the air inlet groove (83) are equidistantly mounted on the lower surface of the baffle plate (851); a reinforcing rib (853) is mounted between the baffle plates (851); a positioning hole (854) capable of being sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion rod (841) is formed in the middle of the reinforcing rib (853); and the baffle plates (851) are positioned through the ball (842) clamped on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib (853). The dust collection monitoring mechanism (11) comprises a pipe sleeve (111) vertically arranged at the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (2), the top of the pipe sleeve (111) is connected with the right end of the air diffuser cover (102) through an air pipe, the bottom end of the pipe sleeve (111) is connected with the top end of the right side wall of the dust collection box (31) through an elbow, the left side wall of the pipe sleeve (111) is transversely provided with a box body (112), the upper and lower surfaces of the box body (112) are both provided with air inlet holes (113) in the middle, a piston (114) capable of moving left and right is inserted into the inner cavity of the box body (112), the inner cavity of the piston (114) is provided with a T-shaped flow channel (115), when the flow channel (115) is communicated with the air inlet hole (113), the gas can enter the pipe sleeve (111), a pull rod (116) is transversely inserted into the middle of the left side wall of the box body (112) and is arranged at the left end of the piston (114), a gear rack (117) is embedded in the bottom of the pull rod (116), a pull ring (118) is arranged at the left end of the pull rod (116), a rotating shaft (119) capable of rotating around its axis is arranged at the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the box body (112) through a bearing, a cam (1110) and a gear (1111) are arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (119), respectively, the gear (1111) is in meshing connection with the gear rack (117), and the rotating shaft (119) is driven to rotate counterclockwise under the action of the cam (1110), when the piston (114) moves right under the action of the suction force of the fan (9), the gear rack (117) drives the gear (1111) to rotate clockwise, an arc-shaped limiting groove (1112) is formed in the front surface of the gear (1111), a limiting rod (1113) is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (1112) along the front and rear directions, the limiting rod (1113) is electrically connected with the controller (33), the rotation angle of the gear (1111) is limited through the cooperation of the limiting groove (1112) and the limiting rod (1113), and contacts (1114) are arranged at the ends of the limiting groove (1112) away from the limiting rod (1113) and are electrically connected with the controller (33).

2. The purification and dust removal device for veterinary drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collecting mechanism (3) comprises a dust collecting box (31) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet body (2), alarm lamps (32) and controllers (33) are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the front of the box door of the dust collecting box (31), the controller (33) is electrically connected with the fan (9) and the alarm lamp (32), a dust collecting barrel (34) is screwed to the bottom of the dust collecting box (31), dust particles are collected through the dust collecting barrel (34), a partition plate (35) is transversely installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box (31), the partition plate (35) has a plurality of through holes from left to right, a filter bag rack (36) is vertically installed at the top of the through hole of the partition plate (35), filter bags (37) are installed on the outer wall of the filter bag rack (36), the filter bag rack (36) prevents the filter bags (37) from deforming, and the filter bags (37) filter dust particles in the gas.

3. The purification and dedusting device for veterinary drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the baffle (851) is sawtooth-shaped.

4. The purification and dedusting device for veterinary drug production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adsorption mechanism (10) comprises a filter box (101), a gas diffuser (102) is installed on the right side wall of the filter box (101), the gas diffuser (102) can make the gas dispersed into the filter box (101), a plurality of stop blocks (103) are equidistantly installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower walls of the filter box (101) from left to right, and activated carbon adsorption plates (104) are inserted into the inner cavity of the filter box (101) from left to right, the activated carbon adsorption plates (104) are separated by the stop blocks (103), and the activated carbon adsorption plates (104) are used for adsorbing harmful substances in the gas.

5. The purification and dedusting device for veterinary drug production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting grooves (1112) are symmetric with respect to the center point of the gear (1111).

6. The purification and dedusting device for veterinary drug production according to claim 5, characterized in that, When the gear (1111) and the rack (117) are in transmission, the maximum distance of the movement of the rack (117) can make the flow channel (115) reach the air inlet hole (113).

Citation Information

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